綜合試卷第=PAGE1*2-11頁（共=NUMPAGES1*22頁） 綜合試卷第=PAGE1*22頁（共=NUMPAGES1*22頁）PAGE①姓名所在地區姓名所在地區身份證號密封線1.請首先在試卷的標封處填寫您的姓名，身份證號和所在地區名稱。2.請仔細閱讀各種題目的回答要求，在規定的位置填寫您的答案。3.不要在試卷上亂涂亂畫，不要在標封區內填寫無關內容。一、ListeningComprehension1.ShortConversations

ConversationalScenario1:

Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsatauniversitylibrary.Theyarediscussingtheduedateforagroupproject.

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Theimportanceofteamworkingroupprojects.

B.Thechallengesoffindinginformationfortheproject.

C.Thedeadlineforsubmittingthegroupproject.

D.Thestudents'studyplansforthenextfewweeks.

ConversationalScenario2:

Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenacustomerandasalespersonatanelectronicsstore.

2.Whydoesthecustomeraskforhelp?

A.Toreturnafaultyproduct.

B.Toinquireaboutaspecialoffer.

C.Tofindoutifaspecificmodelisinstock.

D.Todiscussthetechnicalspecificationsofaproduct.

3.Whatistheouteoftheconversation?

A.Thecustomerreturnsthefaultyproduct.

B.Thesalespersonoffersadiscountonaproduct.

C.Thecustomerlearnsaboutanewmodelinstock.

D.Thesalespersonhelpsthecustomerselectaproduct.

2.LongConversations

ConversationalScenario1:

Youarelisteningtoalongconversationbetweenatravelerandatourguidediscussingtheitineraryforadaytrip.

4.Whatisthemainreasonthetravelerchoosesthistour?

A.Tolearnaboutlocalhistory.

B.Toenjoyoutdooractivities.

C.Tovisitfamouslandmarks.

D.Toexperienceatraditionallocalmeal.

ConversationalScenario2:

Youarelisteningtoalongconversationbetweenaprofessorandastudentdiscussingthestudent'sthesis.

5.Whatistheprofessor'smainconcernaboutthethesis?

A.Theneedformoreindepthresearch.

B.Theclarityofthethesisstatement.

C.Theuseofoutdatedreferences.

D.Theplexityofthemethodology.

3.ShortTalks

TalkScenario1:

Youarelisteningtoashorttalkauniversityprofessordiscussingtheimportanceofsleepforstudents.

6.Accordingtotheprofessor,whatarethemainbenefitsofadequatesleepforstudents?

A.Improvedacademicperformance.

B.Bettermemoryandconcentration.

C.Increasedcreativityandproblemsolvingskills.

D.Alloftheabove.

TalkScenario2:

Youarelisteningtoashorttalkanutritionistgivingadviceonhealthyeatinghabits.

7.Whatisthenutritionist'sprimaryremendationformaintainingahealthydiet?

A.Consumingavarietyoffruitsandvegetables.

B.Limitingtheintakeofsugarydrinksandprocessedfoods.

C.Regularphysicalexerciseandportioncontrol.

D.Alloftheabove.

4.Lectures

LectureScenario1:

Youarelisteningtoalectureonenvironmentalscience,discussingtheimpactofclimatechangeonmarineecosystems.

8.Whatisthekeymessageofthelectureregardingtheeffectsofclimatechangeonoceans?

A.Thewarmingofoceanwatersiscausingasignificantincreaseinsealevels.

B.CoralreefsarebeingdamagedacidificationduetoincreasedCO2levels.

C.Marinebiodiversityisbeingnegativelyaffectedtheintroductionofinvasivespecies.

D.Alloftheabove.

LectureScenario2:

Youarelisteningtoalectureoneconomictheory,discussingtheconceptofsupplyanddemand.

9.Accordingtothelecture,whatistherelationshipbetweensupplyanddemand?

A.Assupplyincreases,pricesfall,leadingtoincreaseddemand.

B.Asdemandincreases,pricesrise,leadingtodecreasedsupply.

C.Thelawofsupplystatesthatpriceandquantitydemandedhaveaninverserelationship.

D.Thelawofdemandstatesthatasthepriceofagoodrises,thequantitydemandedfalls.

5.Dialogues

DialogueScenario1:

Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweenahotelreceptionistandaguestcheckingin.

10.Whydoestheguestneedaspecialroom?

A.Becausetheyhaveaphysicaldisability.

B.Becausetheyrequireaquietroomforwork.

C.Becausetheyhaveapet.

D.Becausetheyhaveapreferenceforacertainroomtype.

DialogueScenario2:

Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweenapatientandadoctordiscussingtreatmentoptions.

11.Whatisthepatient'smainconcernregardingtheirhealthcondition?

A.Thepotentialsideeffectsofmedication.

B.Theeffectivenessofalternativetherapies.

C.Therecoveryperiodforsurgery.

D.Thecostoftreatment.

6.NewsReports

NewsReportScenario1:

Youarelisteningtoanewsreportonthediscoveryofanewplanet.

12.Whatisthesignificanceofthenewlydiscoveredplanet?

A.Itispotentiallyhabitableforhumans.

B.Itisthelargestplanetdiscoveredtodate.

C.Itisorbitingareddwarfstar.

D.IthasathickatmospherelikeJupiter.

NewsReportScenario2:

Youarelisteningtoanewsreportontheglobalclimatestrike.

13.Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheglobalclimatestrike?

A.Toraiseawarenessaboutclimatechange.

B.Tourgeworldleaderstotakeimmediateactiononclimatechange.

C.Topromotesustainablelivingpractices.

D.Alloftheabove.

7.Announcements

AnnouncementScenario1:

Youarelisteningtoanannouncementatashoppingmallaboutasaleevent.

14.Whattypeofsaleisbeingannounced?

A.Aclearancesaleonseasonalclothing.

B.Aspecialpromotionforseniors.

C.Atwodayflashsaleonelectronics.

D.Adiscountonfooditemsinthesupermarket.

AnnouncementScenario2:

Youarelisteningtoanannouncementatapubliclibraryregardingthelaunchofanewprogram.

15.Whatisthenewprogramabout?

A.Readingworkshopsforchildren.

B.Onlineresourcesforjobseekers.

C.Artexhibitsinthelibrarygallery.

D.Bookclubsforadults.

答案及解題思路：

1.CThedeadlineforsubmittingthegroupproject.

解題思路：在對話中，兩位學生明確提到了即將到來的截止日期。

2.CTofindoutifaspecificmodelisinstock.

解題思路：顧客詢問銷售員是否有特定的產品，表明他們在尋找庫存信息。

3.DThesalespersonhelpsthecustomerselectaproduct.

解題思路：對話的結尾，銷售員協助顧客選擇了一個產品。

4.DToexperienceatraditionallocalmeal.

解題思路：旅客選擇旅游的原因是為了體驗當地的美食。

5.ATheneedformoreindepthresearch.

解題思路：教授明確指出需要更深入的研究。

6.DAlloftheabove.

解題思路：教授在演講中提到了睡眠對學術表現、記憶和創造力等多方面的益處。

7.DAlloftheabove.

解題思路：營養師在談話中提到了多樣化的飲食、限制糖和加工食品、以及定期鍛煉等多個建議。

8.DAlloftheabove.

解題思路：講座中提到了海洋水位的上升、珊瑚礁的損害以及生物多樣性的負面影響。

9.CThelawofdemandstatesthatasthepriceofagoodrises,thequantitydemandedfalls.

解題思路：講師在講解供需關系時提到了價格和需求量之間的反比關系。

10.ABecausetheyhaveaphysicaldisability.

解題思路：客人直接告知前臺需要特殊房間，以適應他們的身體條件。

11.AThepotentialsideeffectsofmedication.

解題思路：患者在談話中詢問醫生關于藥物可能的副作用。

12.AItispotentiallyhabitableforhumans.

解題思路：新聞報告提到了這個新發覺行星可能適合人類居住。

13.BTourgeworldleaderstotakeimmediateactiononclimatechange.

解題思路：新聞報告強調了全球氣候停工的目的在于促使世界領導采取行動。

14.CAtwodayflashsaleonelectronics.

解題思路：公告中明確指出這是一次電子產品為期兩天的閃購活動。

15.AReadingworkshopsforchildren.

解題思路：公告介紹了為兒童舉辦的閱讀研討會新項目。

WordFormationTest

I.PrefixesandSuffixes

1.Identifytheprefixthatmeans"not"intheword"unhappy".

a)in

b)im

c)non

d)de

2.Whatisthesuffixthatformsthepluralof"child"?

a)s

b)er

c)ment

d)ful

3.Whichofthefollowingisaprefixthatmeans"together"?

a)apart

b)together

c)dis

d)inter

II.WordRoots

4.Theword"influence"esfromtheLatinroot"influere,"whichmeans:

a)toflow

b)togrow

c)torule

d)tounderstand

5.WhatistheGreekrootthatmeans"time"?

a)chron

b)geo

c)hydro

d)tele

III.CompoundWords

6.Whichofthefollowingisapoundword?

a)television

b)municate

c)impossible

d)unhappy

7.Theword"snowball"isanexampleofapoundwordwhere:

a)thepartscanstandaloneasseparatewords

b)thepartsdonotstandaloneasseparatewords

c)thewordmeanssomethingdifferentfromtheindividualparts

d)alloftheabove

IV.Hyphenation

8.Howshouldtheword"selfemployed"behyphenated?

a)selfemployed

b)selfemployed

c)selfemployed

d)selfemployed

9.Intheword"wellknown,"thehyphenisusedto:

a)jointwowordsthatformapoundadjective

b)indicateapossessive

c)separateprefixesandsuffixes

d)showabreakinpronunciation

V.SpellingRules

10.Whichspellingruleappliestotheword"knight"?

a)The"e"afterthe"i"before"e"onlywhenconsonant

b)The"e"afterthe"i"before"e"onlywhenvowel

c)The"e"afterthe"i"before"e"always

d)Thereisnospecificrule

11.Theword"receipt"followswhichspellingrule?

a)The"c"beforethe"e"issilent

b)The"c"beforethe"e"isalwayspronounced

c)The"c"beforethe"e"ispronouncedwhenthewordisusedasanoun

d)Noneoftheabove

VI.Homophones

12.Choosethecorrecthomophonefor"sea"whenitreferstotheocean.

a)see

b)sea

c)say

d)sea

13.Whichhomophoneisusedtomean"without"?

a)there

b)their

c)they're

d)there

VII.AntonymsandSynonyms

14.Whichwordisanantonymof"happy"?

a)joyful

b)unhappy

c)sad

d)cheerful

15.Whichwordisasynonymof"big"?

a)small

b)large

c)little

d)tiny

答案及解題思路：

1.c)non

解題思路：Theprefix"non"means"not."

2.a)s

解題思路：Thesuffix"s"isusedtoformthepluralofnouns.

3.c)dis

解題思路：Theprefix"dis"means"not"or"oppositeof."

4.a)toflow

解題思路：Theroot"influere"means"toflow."

5.a)chron

解題思路：Theroot"chron"isderivedfromGreekandmeans"time."

6.a)television

解題思路：Compoundwordsaremadebiningtwoormorewords.

7.d)alloftheabove

解題思路：Compoundwordscanmeetallthegivenconditions.

8.a)selfemployed

解題思路：Compoundadjectivesthatdescribenounsareoftenhyphenated.

9.a)jointwowordsthatformapoundadjective

解題思路：Hyphensareusedtoconnectpoundadjectives.

10.b)The"e"afterthe"i"before"e"onlywhenvowel

解題思路：Theruleisappliedwhenthe"i"followsthe"e"andisfollowedavowel.

11.a)The"c"beforethe"e"issilent

解題思路：The"c"issilentin"receipt."

12.b)sea

解題思路：Homophonesarewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeanings.

13.c)they're

解題思路：“They're”isthecontractionof"theyare."

14.c)sad

解題思路：Antonymsarewordsthathaveoppositemeanings.

15.b)large

解題思路：Synonymsarewordsthathavethesameornearlythesamemeaning.三、Grammar1.Tenses

1.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinbracketstopletethesentence.

a.Theexperiment______(begin)beforethemeetingstarts.

b.They______(finish)theirworktheendoftheday.

c.IfI______(know)that,Iwouldhaveacteddifferently.

1.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrecttenseformofthegivenverb.

a.He______(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow.

b.Bythetimeyou______(arrive),we______(have)finishedtheproject.

c.They______(go)tothesupermarkettobuysomegroceries.

2.Voice

2.1.Choosethecorrectpassiveformofthesentence.

a.Themanager______(appoint)thenewdirector.

b.Theletter______(write)theassistant.

c.Thedecision______(make)beforethemeeting.

2.2.Identifythevoiceofthefollowingsentences.

a.Thestudentsarediscussingthenewpolicy.

b.Theteacherexplainedtherulestothestudents.

c.Thewindblewthepapersoffthetable.

3.Number

3.1.Choosethecorrectnumberformofthenoun.

a.Thereare______(two)catsintheroom.

b.Howmany______(people)areattendingtheconference?

c.Shehas______(four)sisters.

3.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectnumber.

a.There______(be)morethantenstudentsintheclassroom.

b.Shehas______(three)children,andthey______(be)allgrownup.

c.______(many)ofthebooksontheshelfaremine.

4.Case

4.1.Identifythecaseofthefollowingnouns.

a.Theboy______(boy)isplayingfootball.

b.Thebook______(book)onthetableismine.

c.Thecity______(city)whereIwasbornisbeautiful.

4.2.Choosethecorrectformofthenouninthegivencase.

a.The______(students)arehavingatest.

b.Iliveinthe______(north)partofthecity.

c.The______(government)hasannouncednewpolicies.

5.Mood

5.1.Choosethecorrectmoodoftheverb.

a.It______(seem)likelythatwewillwinthepetition.

b.Thedoctor______(suggest)thatyourestforafewdays.

c.IfI______(have)achoice,IwouldtraveltoParis.

5.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectmoodformofthegivenverb.

a.I______(hope)toseeyousoon.

b.It______(appear)thattheweatherwillbesunnytomorrow.

c.They______(decide)togoforawalk.

6.Agreement

6.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtoagreewiththesubject.

a.Eachofthestudents______(have)adifferentopinion.

b.Neitherofthebooks______(be)availableinthelibrary.

c.Allofthechildren______(be)excitedabouttheupingholiday.

6.2.Identifythesubjectverbagreementerrorinthefollowingsentences.

a.Theteachersandthestudents______(be)planningapicnic.

b.Thegroupofstudents______(be)waitingforthebus.

c.Bothofthesisters______(go)tothesameuniversity.

7.SentenceStructure

7.1.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure.

a.She______(go)tothestore,andI______(go)withher.

b.It______(rain)hard,sothey______(stay)indoors.

c.Thecar______(break)down,andwe______(call)forhelp.

7.2.Correctthesentencestructureerrors.

a.ShewenttothestoreandIwentwithher.

b.Itrainedhard,sotheystayedindoors.

c.Thecarbrokedown,andwecalledforhelp.

答案及解題思路：

1.1a.beganb.havefinishedc.knew

解題思路：根據句子時態和語境選擇正確的動詞形式。

1.2a.hasbeenstudyingb.willhavefinishedc.willhavegone

解題思路：根據時間狀語和語境選擇正確的動詞時態。

1.3a.isb.willbec.go

解題思路：根據時間狀語和語境選擇正確的動詞時態。

2.1a.hasbeenappointedb.waswrittenc.wasmade

解題思路：根據被動語態的構成選擇正確的動詞形式。

2.2a.activeb.activec.active

解題思路：根據句子的主語和謂語關系判斷動詞的語態。

3.1a.twob.peoplec.sisters

解題思路：根據名詞的單復數形式選擇正確的數量詞。

3.2a.areb.arec.many

解題思路：根據名詞的單復數形式和語境選擇正確的數量詞。

4.1a.boysb.bookc.city

解題思路：根據名詞在句子中的功能判斷名詞的格。

4.2a.studentsb.northc.government

解題思路：根據名詞在句子中的功能判斷名詞的格。

5.1a.seemsb.suggestsc.have

解題思路：根據語境和動詞的意義選擇正確的動詞形式。

5.2a.hopeb.appearsc.decide

解題思路：根據語境和動詞的意義選擇正確的動詞形式。

6.1a.haveb.arec.are

解題思路：根據主語的單復數形式選擇正確的動詞形式。

6.2a.Theteachersandthestudentsareplanningapicnic.

解題思路：根據主語的單復數形式選擇正確的動詞形式。

7.1a.goesb.goesc.brokedown

解題思路：根據句子結構選擇正確的動詞形式。

7.2a.ShewenttothestoreandIwentwithher.

解題思路：根據句子結構選擇正確的動詞形式。

b.Itrainedhard,sotheystayedindoors.

解題思路：根據句子結構選擇正確的動詞形式。

c.Thecarbrokedown,andwecalledforhelp.

解題思路：根據句子結構選擇正確的動詞形式。四、ReadingComprehension1.ParagraphComprehension

Paragraph1:

Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenincreasinglyrecognized.Manycountriesaroundtheworldhaveimplementedvariouspoliciesandmeasurestoreducepollutionandconservenaturalresources.Despitetheseefforts,theenvironmentremainsunderthreatduetotherapidindustrializationandurbanization.Itiscrucialthatindividualsandgovernmentsaliketakeresponsibilityforpreservingtheplanetforfuturegenerations.

Question:

Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraphabove?

A.Environmentalprotectionisbeingapriorityworldwide.

B.Pollutionisthemaincauseofenvironmentaldegradation.

C.Rapidindustrializationandurbanizationaretheprimarycontributorstoenvironmentalproblems.

D.Futuregenerationswillbeartheconsequencesofcurrentenvironmentalissues.

2.ReadingPassages

Passage1:

Thebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealthcannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasbeenproventoreducesymptomsofanxietyanddepression,improvesleep,andboostcognitivefunction.Exercisestimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Additionally,exercisecanhelpbuildresilienceandimproveoverallmentalwellbeing.

Question:

Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todiscussthebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealth.

B.Toexplainthesciencebehindexerciseandmood.

C.Topromoteexerciseasasolutiontomentalhealthissues.

D.Todescribethenegativeeffectsofphysicalinactivityonmentalhealth.

3.ReadingComprehensionwithQuestions

Passage2:

Inthepastfewdecades,theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywemunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoconnectwitheachotheracrosstheglobeinrealtime.Thisconnectivityhasopenedupnewopportunitiesforcollaboration,learning,andinnovation.However,thedigitalagehasalsobroughtchallenges,suchasinformationoverload,privacyconcerns,andsocialisolation.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

2.Whataresomeofthepositiveimpactsoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?

3.Whataresomeofthechallengesassociatedwiththedigitalagementionedinthepassage?

4.TrueorFalse

Statement1:Readingcanhelpimproveyourmemory.

Statement2:Exercisecanleadtobettersleepquality.

Statement3:Socialmediahasnonegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.

5.MultipleChoiceQuestions

Passage3:

Thedevelopmentofrenewableenergysourcesiscrucialinthefightagainstclimatechange.Solar,wind,andhydroelectricpoweraresomeofthemostpromisingalternativestofossilfuels.Theserenewableenergysourceshavethepotentialtoreducegreenhousegasemissionsanddecreaseourrelianceonnonrenewableresources.However,thetransitiontorenewableenergypresentsvariouschallenges,includingtechnologicalconstraintsandeconomicinvestment.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todiscussthebenefitsofrenewableenergy.

B.Toparedifferenttypesofrenewableenergysources.

C.Tohighlightthechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy.

D.Topromotetheuseofrenewableenergysources.

2.Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thecostofinstallingrenewableenergysystems.

B.Thelackoftechnologyforrenewableenergy.

C.Thehighdemandforfossilfuels.

D.Thepotentialforrenewableenergytocauseenvironmentaldamage.

6.FillintheBlanks

Passage4:

Theinternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andmunicate.Ithasbeeanintegralpartofourdailylives,allowingustoaccessinformation,connectwithothers,andperformvarioustasks.However,theconvenienceandbenefitsoftheinternetewithcertainrisks,suchascyberthreatsandprivacyconcerns.Toensureasafeandsecureonlineexperience,itisimportanttobeawareoftheserisksandtakeappropriateprecautions.

blanks1:__________theinternethasbroughtnumerousadvantages,italsoposescertainrisks.

blanks2:__________,theserisksshouldnotdeterusfromembracingtheinternet'sbenefits.

blanks3:Tosafeguardouronlinepresence,itiscrucialto__________.

7.ReadingComprehensionwithDiagrams

Passage5:

Thefollowingdiagramrepresentstheprocessofphotosynthesis,whichistheprocesswhichplantsconvertsunlight,carbondioxide,andwaterintoglucoseandoxygen.

Question:

Whatisthemainfunctionofchlorophyllintheprocessofphotosynthesis?

A.Toconvertsunlightintoenergy.

B.Toabsorbcarbondioxide.

C.Toreleaseoxygen.

D.Tostoreglucose.

答案及解題思路：

1.答案：C

解題思路：通過閱讀段落，我們可以得知環境問題的主要原因是快速的工業化和城市化。

2.答案：A

解題思路：文章主要討論了鍛煉對心理健康的好處。

3.答案：

1.A

2.降低焦慮和抑郁癥狀，改善睡眠，提高認知功能。

3.信息過載，隱私問題，社交孤立。

4.答案：

1.True

2.True

3.False

5.答案：

1.C

2.A

6.答案：

1.Despite

2.However

3.takeappropriateprecautions

7.答案：A

解題思路：根據圖表和文章內容，我們可以得出葉綠素的主要功能是將陽光轉化為能量。五、Vocabulary1.WordMeanings

Question:Whatisthemeaningoftheword"conundrum"?

A.Aproblemthatisverydifficulttosolve

B.Apersonwhoisveryclever

C.Asmallboxthatlocks

D.Akindofmusicalinstrument

Question:Choosethecorrectsynonymfortheword"prowess"?

A.Skill

B.Bravery

C.Knowledge

D.Wealth

2.WordUsage

Question:Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"enroll."

Theschooloffersavarietyofextracurricularactivities,andstudents___________intheonestheyareinterestedin.

A.areenrolling

B.enroll

C.haveenrolled

D.willenroll

Question:Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence.

Themanagerhas___________thepanyforthreeyears.

A.worked

B.workedat

C.workedin

D.workedout

3.WordDerivations

Question:Deriveawordfromtheroot"spect"(tolookat).

A.Spectacle

B.Spectator

C.Specter

D.Spectral

Question:Identifythewordthatisderivedfromtheprefix"mis"(wrong).

A.Misfortune

B.Misconduct

C.Misplace

D.Misfortune

4.IdiomsandProverbs

Question:Whatisthemeaningoftheidiom"hitthenailonthehead"?

A.Tomakeagoodpoint

B.Tobeeveryangry

C.Tomissthetarget

D.Tohitsomethinghard

Question:Choosetheproverbthatmeans"Astitchintimesavesnine."

A."Lookbeforeyouleap."

B."Apennysavedisapennyearned."

C."Manyhandsmakelightwork."

D."Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise."

5.WordAnalogy

Question:Whatistherelationshipbetween"dog"and"bark"asparedto"cat"and"meow"?

A.Dogistobarkascatistopurr.

B.Dogistobarkascatistomeow.

C.Dogistobarkascatistoroar.

D.Dogistobarkascatistohowl.

Question:Identifythewordthathasasimilarrelationshipto"sun"as"flower"doesto"bloom."

A.Sunistoshineasfloweristobloom.

B.Sunistosetasfloweristofade.

C.Sunistoriseasfloweristogrow.

D.Sunistoshineasfloweristodie.

6.VocabularyBuildingExercises

Question:Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword.

Thedetectiveexaminedthe___________ofthecrimescenecarefully.

A.clues

B.mysteries

C.secrets

D.riddles

Question:Choosethewordthatisoppositeinmeaningto"extreme."

A.average

B.minimum

C.moderate

D.maximum

7.VocabularyMatching

Question:Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.

1.Benevolent

a.Havingorshowingakindandhelpfulnature.

2.Acquiesce

b.Submittosomethingreluctantly.

3.Perfidious

c.Showingloyaltyandhonesty.

4.Impetuous

d.Showingareadinesstoactorspeakwithoutthinking.

A.Benevolent

B.Acquiesce

C.Perfidious

D.Impetuous

Question:Matchthephraseswiththeirmeanings.

1.Barkingupthewrongtree

a.Todosomethingthatisunnecessary.

2.Breaktheice

b.Toovereinitialawkwardnessinsocialsituations.

3.Hitthebooks

c.Tostartworkinghardonataskorproject.

4.Pullone'sleg

d.Toteaseorjokewithsomeone.

A.Barkingupthewrongtree

B.Breaktheice

C.Hitthebooks

D.Pullone'sleg

答案及解題思路：

1.WordMeanings

Answer:A.Aproblemthatisverydifficulttosolve

解題思路：根據題目要求，找到“conundrum”的意思。選項A表示“一個很難解決的問題”，符合題意。

Answer:A.Skill

解題思路：根據題目要求，找到與“prowess”同義的單詞。選項A表示“技能”，與“prowess”意思相近。

2.WordUsage

Answer:B.enroll

解題思路：根據題目要求，填入正確的動詞形式。根據句意，此處表示正在報名參加活動，故應使用一般現在時。

Answer:B.workedat

解題思路：根據題目要求，選擇正確的介詞。根據句意，表示在某個公司工作，故應使用“at”。

3.WordDerivations

Answer:B.Spectator

解題思路：根據題目要求，從根詞“spect”派生一個單詞。選項B表示“觀眾”，符合題意。

Answer:B.Misconduct

解題思路：根據題目要求，找出與“mis”前綴相關的單詞。選項B表示“不端行為”，符合題意。

4.IdiomsandProverbs

Answer:A.Tomakeagoodpoint

解題思路：根據題目要求，找到“hitthenailonthehead”的意思。選項A表示“擊中要害”，符合題意。

Answer:D.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise.

解題思路：根據題目要求，找到與“astitchintimesavesnine”意思相近的諺語。選項D表示“早睡早起使人健康、富有和聰明”，符合題意。

5.WordAnalogy

Answer:B.Dogistobarkascatistomeow.

解題思路：根據題目要求，找到“dog”和“bark”與“cat”和“meow”之間的關系。選項B表示“狗叫”與“貓叫”是類比關系。

Answer:A.Sunistoshineasfloweristobloom.

解題思路：根據題目要求，找到與“sun”和“shine”與“flower”和“bloom”之間的關系。選項A表示“太陽發光”與“花朵綻放”是類比關系。

6.VocabularyBuildingExercises

Answer:A.clues

解題思路：根據題目要求，填入正確的單詞。根據句意，偵探正在仔細檢查犯罪現場的線索，故選項A符合題意。

Answer:C.moderate

解題思路：根據題目要求，選擇與“extreme”意思相反的單詞。選項C表示“適中”，與“extreme”意思相反。

7.VocabularyMatching

Answer:

1.A.Benevolent

2.B.Acquiesce

3.C.Perfidious

4.D.Impetuous

Answer:

1.D.Pullone'sleg

2.B.Breaktheice

3.C.Hitthebooks

4.A.Barkingupthewrongtree六、Translation1.SentenceTranslation

(1)Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

(2)Practicemakesperfect.

(3)Timeismoney.

(4)Thepenismightierthanthesword.

(5)Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

2.ParagraphTranslation

ReadthefollowingparagraphandtranslateitintoChinese:

"Intheheartofeverycity,thereisaplacethatcapturestheessenceofitsculture.NewYork'sCentralParkissuchaplace.It'savast,greenoasisintheconcretejungle,offeringapeacefulretreatforcitydwellers.Whetheryou'rewalking,jogging,orsimplysittingonabench,theparkprovidesaspaceforrelaxationandreflection.It'saplacewherepeoplefromallwalksoflifeetogethertoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthetranquilityitbrings."

3.TranslationfromEnglishtoChinese

TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese:

(1)"Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfromallovertheworld."

(2)"Itiscrucialtomaintaingoodmunicationbetweenteammembers."

(3)"Thepany'snewproductlinehasreceivedpositivefeedbackfromcustomers."

(4)"Thegovernmenthasannouncedaseriesofmeasurestobatclimatechange."

(5)"Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofartfromvariousperiodsandcultures."

4.TranslationfromChinesetoEnglish

TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChinesetoEnglish:

(1)"這個會議取得了巨大成功，來自世界各地的參與者齊聚一堂。"

(2)"團隊成員之間保持良好的溝通。"

(3)"公司的新產品線受到了客戶的積極反饋。"

(4)"已經宣布了一系列應對氣候變化的措施。"

(5)"博物館藏有來自不同時期和文化的豐富藝術品。"

5.SentenceTranslationwithContext

TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese,takingintoaccountthecontextprovided:

"Althoughshewasnervous,shedeliveredherspeechwithgreatconfidence."

Context:Shewasgivingapresentationataprestigiousconference,anditwasherfirsttimespeakinginfrontofsuchalargeaudience.

Translation:雖然她很緊張，但在這樣一個高規格的會議上發言，她還是自信滿滿地完成了演講。

6.TranslationwithKeyWords

TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese,emphasizingthekeywordsinbold:

"Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsubstantialchangesinourdailylives."

Translation:技術的快速發展給我們的日常生活帶來了實質性的改變。

7.TranslationwithCulturalNotes

TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish,includingculturalnoteswherenecessary:

"TheMidAutumnFestivalisatimewhenfamiliesgathertoenjoymooncakesandwatchthefullmoon."

Translation:TheMidAutumnFestivalisatimewhenfamiliesgathertoenjoymooncakes,atraditionalChinesepastry,andwatchthefullmoon,asymbolofunityandfamilyreunioninChineseculture.

答案及解題思路：

(由于題目較多，以下僅提供部分答案及解題思路示例。)

1.SentenceTranslation

(1)早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。

解題思路：直譯，保留成語原意。

(2)熟能生巧。

解題思路：直譯，保留成語原意。

(3)時間就是金錢。

解題思路：直譯，強調時間的重要性。

(4)紙上得來終覺淺，絕知此事要躬行。

解題思路：直譯，強調實踐的重要性。

(5)空談誤國，實干興邦。

解題思路：直譯，強調行動的重要性。

2.ParagraphTranslation

解題思路：分段翻譯，注意保留原文的意境和流暢性。

3.TranslationfromEnglishtoChinese

解題思路：直譯為主，注意語法和詞匯的正確性。

4.TranslationfromChinesetoEnglish

解題思路：直譯為主，注意語法和詞匯的正確性。

5.SentenceTranslationwithContext

解題思路：結合上下文，準確翻譯句子，并保證意思通順。

6.TranslationwithKeyWords

解題思路：強調關鍵詞，保證翻譯的準確性。

7.TranslationwithCulturalNotes

解題思路：翻譯時加入文化注釋，保證翻譯的準確性和文化背景的傳達。七、Writing1.ParagraphWritin