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2025屆揭陽市榕城區(qū)英語八下期末質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Theidiom(成語)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information2、LiuFengjun,thefinalassemblyinspector(總裝檢驗員)ofShenzhouVI,islikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.Justasthesayinggoes,“_________”A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Youcan’tbetoocareful.3、Ihadgreattrouble________hishouselastThursdaynight.A.tofind B.find C.found D.finding4、Intheirschool,everystudentcanchooseaclubtojoin,soaboutfive________studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundredsof D.hundredof5、The________exercisesyoudo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.less;less C.fewer;less D.more;fewer6、—MayIspeaktoMrs.Green?—Sorry,she________China.She________inaweek.A.hasgoneto,willreturn B.hasgoneto,hasreturnedC.hasbeento,hasreturned D.hasbeento,willreturn7、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn8、—What’swrongwithJoe?Doyouknowthe________?—Yes.Helosthisjob.A.plan B.truth C.promise D.decision9、—Don’tbeangry,Mum!Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“_______”.Idohopethatyouwillactnow.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords10、—Ihave________inlearningmathandIamsoworried.—Takeiteasy,Icanhelpyou.A.fun B.interest C.problems D.progress二、補全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫,完整。A:Goodmorning,sir!MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.____2____?B:Letmesee.Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.A:____3____?B:Size42.CanItrythemon?A:____4____.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Oh,howcomfortable!____5____?A:Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.B:OK.I’lltakethem.A:Thankyou.Hereareyourshoes.Wishyouagoodday!三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。longtimeago,therewasanoldman.Hehad___1___(second)sons,QingShanandHongShan.TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.There___2___(be)manytreesinWestMountain.HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees___3___firewood.Fiveyearslater,therewerenotmanytreesinthemountain,sohestartedtoplantcrops.___4___(unlucky),aheavyrainwashedawayallthecrops.Hehadnothingtoeatandhadtogoto___5___(he)brotherinEastMountain.TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,___6___QingShanhadaplan.Hefirstcutdownthetreesofpoorqualityandthenplantedsometrees.Heplantedcropsand___7___(feed)cowsandhorses,too.Fiveyearslater,thereweremanytrees,crops,cows,sheepandhorsesin___8___mountain.Theheavyrain___9___(can)notwashawaythecropsbecauseofthetreesinthemountain.LaterpeoplepraisedQingShan,saying,“Aslongasthegreen___10___(mountain)arethere,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutfirewood.”四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。Ioncevolunteered(做志愿)atthepetrescuecentre.AdognamedMinniecaughtmyeye.Itsbody____1____asausage(香腸).Itshairwastoothintocoveritsbody.Itseyeswereso____2____thatIdidn’tknowwhethertheywereopenorclosed.Itlookedsostrangethatitsowner(主人)didn’twantit,soitwasleftinthecentre.ButIthoughtMinniewas____3____andsweet.Nooneshouldlaughatitslook.Every____4____shouldbelovedbypeople.IgaveMinnieagoodbath.ThenIputitspicturesontheInternetandwrote,“Funny-lookingdog,kindandsweet,needsaloving____5____.”Later,aboycalledme.Hetoldmethathisgrandfatherwantedto____6____Minnieverymuch.Thenextday,anoldcarcame.Twokidsgotoffthecarandrantome____7____.TheyputMinnieintotheirarmsandrushedtotheirgrandfatherexcitedly.ThegrandfatherputMinnieinhisarmsand____8____itshairgentlywithhishands.“It’sperfect,andIlikeit!”theoldmansaid.IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundagoodowner.Whentheyweregoingtoleave,Isawthetwokidshelpingthegrandfatherintothecar.Atthattime,Iknewtheoldmancouldn’tseeanything—hewas____9____.Oneday,ImissedMinniesomuch.SoIvisitedit.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie_____10_____theway.Bothofthemwerehappy.1.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.lookedat D.lookedlike2.A.big B.small C.perfect D.beautiful3.A.interesting B.brave C.clever D.famous4.A.bird B.plant C.animal D.flower5.A.school B.family C.hospital D.zoo6.A.act B.clean C.keep D.sell7.A.angrily B.worriedly C.sadly D.happily8.A.cut B.cleaned C.touched D.washed9.A.hurt B.blind C.deaf D.sick10.A.leading B.building C.giving D.making五、閱讀理解(30分)14、HugeYardSaleWhere:14USHighway45IndianCreek,1160061When:Sat.Jun.26,20310:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Sun.Jun.27,2039:00a.m.—1:00p.m.RAINORSHINENOSTREETPARKINGCASH(現(xiàn)金)ONLYSpecialKobeBryantCard.....................................$85KobeBryantCardgoesforseveralhundreddollarsonlineSofa...........................................$756feet,lightcolored,cleanandcomfortable!Americangirldolls.............................$5Youcannolongerbuyoneatanywebsite(網(wǎng)站).Schwinnbike............................$50Redpainted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.Computerdesk…...................$30Lightwoodcomputerdeskwithakeyboardtray(托盤).Books….................$10eachTheRainmakerbyJohnGrisham.TheShadowofYourSmilebyMaryHigginsClark.CallmeAnnabyPattyDukeandKennethTuran.Pooltoys........................$5Onlyone!Forwaterparty.Somethingforeveryonetoomuchtolist(列出)!Comeandcheckitout.1.Howlongdoesthesalelastduringtheweekend?________A.For4hours. B.For5hours. C.For9hours. D.For10hours.2.Mr.Franklinwantstochooseagiftforhiskid.Howmuchshouldhepayatleast?________A.$5. B.$10. C.$5. D.$30.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthethingsforsale?________A.Thesofais9feetlong.B.ApartoftheredSchwinnbikeisbroken.C.TheAmericangirldollsarecommon.D.TheKobeBryantCardcostsahundreddollars.4.Whichsignmayappearatthesale?________A. B. C. D.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?________A.Anemailtoafriend. B.Awebsitefromanewstore.C.Anoticeaboutsellingayard. D.Anadaboutayardsale.15、Haveyouevertakenacolortest?Itisn’tlikeanormaltestbecauseyoudon’tpassorfailit.Youchooseyourfavoritecolorfromalistandthenacomputerwilltellyouyourpersonality(個性).Ifyoulikered,youmayliketotakerisks.Ifyoulikepink,youareapeacefulperson.Somelargecompaniesanduniversitiesusecolorteststodecideifsomebodyisgoingtobeaharderworker.Somedoctorsusethemtogetaquickideaoftheproblemthatapatientmayhave.Chooseyourfavoritecolorbelow.Thenyouwillknowwhatkindofpersonyouare.ColorPersonalitiesRedEnergeticYellowHappyandrelaxedGreenDon’tlikechangesBlueCalmBlackStubborn(固執(zhí))1.Whenyouaretakingacolortest,________.A.youmayfailit B.youwillbeahardworkerC.youmustpassit D.acomputerwilltellyoupersonality2.Ifapersonlikeblue,he________.A.alwaysfeeltired B.isusuallyverycalmC.isalwaysveryhappy D.hateschanges3.Janehasachancetogoabroad,butsherefuses.WhatcolordoesJaneperhapslike?A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.Green. D.Red.4.Ifsomeoneispeaceful,hemaylike________.A.blue B.pink C.yellow D.black5.Accordingtothepassage,colortestsareusuallyusedby________.A.doctors,largecompaniesanduniversitiesB.doctors,patientsanduniversitiesC.doctors,teachers,largecompaniesanduniversitiesD.doctors,patients,largecompaniesanduniversities16、Whatdoesthepower(力量)ofrolemodelsmeantotheyoung?SuperstarsnowboarderSuYimingmaybeabestpersontogiveananswer.HegotChina’sfirstOlympicgoldmedalinmen’ssnowboardBigAir(單板滑雪大跳臺)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympicsbeforehis18thbirthday.Henotonlybaggedtwomedalsbutalsodefeatedhisownidol(偶像)inthesamecompetition.HebecameayoungidolovernightformillionsafterhisexcellentperformanceatBeijing202.Whatdoeshethinkabouthisinfluencesonyoungpeople?Andhowwilltheyoungmanplanhisfuture?SusaidhealsopaidattentiontotheBeijingWinterParalympics(殘奧會)andhewatchednearlyallthecompetitions.HehadthedeeprespectforalltheathletesthattookpartintheParalympics.“Theirperseverance(毅力)touchedmyheartandinspiredmeandIhopetheywillachievemoreandmoreinthefuture.”hesaid.Subelievedthatallcancountontheirhardwork,“Justbelieveinyourselfandourdreamwillcometrueoneday.”Heknewmanypeoplelookuptohimasarolemodel,sohecan’tstopgoingforward.HeiseyeingonGrandSlam(大滿貫)andhealsohopestoenterhisdreamuniversity.1.SuYiming_________duringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.A.gottwogoldmedals B.wonmen’ssnowboardBigAirC.celebratedhis19thbirthday D.gotChina’sfirstgoldmedal2.WhichisSuYiming’splanforhisfutureaccordingtothepassage?A.He’llhelptheathletesattheParalympics.B.He’lldefeathisownidol.C.Hehopestogotohisdreamuniversity.D.He’llthinkabouthisinfluencesonyoungpeople.六、完成句子(10分)17、Itisw________ofyoutowearapairofcomfortableshoeswhenyouclimbthemountain.18、最后,他們贏了這場重要的比賽。They________theimportantmatch________________________.19、Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetm________.20、Whatsportsdoyouoftendoinyour________(日常生活)?21、forest,tigers,the,are,in,there,fewer_____________________________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、Wemustbecarefultoavoid________(make)thesamemistakes.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容WelcometoFlorida,peopleusuallycallitthe“SunshineState”.Ifyoulikewarmweather,Floridaisthebestplaceforavacation.MillionsofvisitorscometoFloridaeachyear.Theylikeitssandybeaches,themeparksandnaturalbeauty.Miamiisabigtouristcity.Peopleloveitsbeautifulbeaches.Therearemanycoconutpalmtrees(椰子樹)alongthestreetandbeachesinMiami.Theyareverypretty.Buttheyarealsodangerous!Peoplehavejobsascoconutwatchers.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads!Floridaisfamousforitsthemeparks.Theworld’slargestthemeparkisWaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando.AtraintakespeoplearoundDisneyWorld.Onepart,calledEPCOTCenter,isallaboutthefuture.Youcanseelife,food,andtransportationinthefuture.Floridahasotherthingstosee,too.YoucangototheKennedySpaceCenter.Thisiswhereastronautsgoupintospace.Youcanseehowastronautslearnaboutspace.TheEvergladesisaslow-movingriver80kilometreswidebutitisveryshallow,onlyafewcentimeters(厘米)deep.Manywildanimals,suchasbirds,snakes,thealligators(短吻鱷)andsoon,liveinit.However,travellingintheEvergladesisdangerous.Youcannotwalkthroughshallowwaterbecausethesawgrass(鋸草)willcutyou.So,peopleuseanairboat.Althoughtheboatmakeslotsofnoises,atleastpeopleareabovethealligators.MillionsoftouristscometoFloridaforavacation.ButmanypeoplecometoFloridatolive,too.ManyolderpeoplefromcoldstatescometorelaxintheFloridasunshine.ButyoungpeoplecometoFlorida,too.Floridahasmanynewkindsofjobs.Floridahassomethingforeveryone.1.WhatdopeopleusuallycallFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdococonutwatchersdo?_________________________________________________________________________3.Asatourist,ifyouwanttoseeMickeyMouse,wherecanyougoinFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________4.WhatmaybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous?_____________and______________maybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous.5.Whydoesthewritersay“Floridahassomethingforeveryone.”?_________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)作為一名學(xué)生,在和同學(xué)們的朝夕相處中,你們之間難免會有爭執(zhí),你是如何處理和他/她的關(guān)系呢?請根據(jù)以下提示和要求,用英文寫篇文章描述你的經(jīng)歷及感受。內(nèi)容提示問題:1.Haveyoueverarguedwithyourclassmate?2.Whydidyouarguewithhim/her?3.Whatdidyoudotodealwiththeproblem?4.Whatdidyoulearnfromthisexperience?5.Howcanyougetonwellwithyourclassmates?寫作要求:1.要點齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,書寫規(guī)范。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名和校名。3.字?jǐn)?shù):100詞左右。(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))Asastudent,itisinterestingforustostudytogether,playtogether,thereareoftensomeargumentsamongtheclassmates.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:“孟母三遷”這個成語講述的是一位母親竭盡全力為孩子提供最好的環(huán)境的故事。考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)歷;instruction指令;environment環(huán)境;information信息。根據(jù)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”及常識,可知,《孟母三遷》講的就是一個母親為孩子提供最好環(huán)境的故事,故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:神舟六號總裝檢驗員劉峰均就像一臺掃描儀。他一遍又一遍地檢查每一步。在他看來,質(zhì)量檢查是一件非常重要的事情。正如俗話所說,你再小心也不為過。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Youcan’tbetoocareful再小心也不為過。根據(jù)“Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.”可知,他一遍一遍地檢查每個步驟,即再小心也不為過。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:上星期四晚上我找他的房子很費勁。考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)havetroubledoingsth.“做某事有困難”可知,應(yīng)用動名詞。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在他們學(xué)校,每個學(xué)生都可以選擇加入一個俱樂部,所以大約有五百名學(xué)生加入了體育俱樂部。考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示確切的數(shù)量,要用基數(shù)詞+hundred的單數(shù)形式;表示概數(shù),用hundred的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of。空前five是基數(shù)詞,故此空應(yīng)填數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你做的練習(xí)越多,犯的錯誤就越少。考查形容詞辨析。more更多的;less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞。空后exercises“練習(xí)”和mistakes“錯誤”都是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)語境可知,此處指做的練習(xí)更多錯誤就會越少。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以和格林夫人講話嗎?——抱歉,她去中國了。她將在一周后回來。考查動詞時態(tài)。have/hasbeento去過某地(已回);have/hasgoneto去了某地(未回)。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoMr.Green?”和“Sorry,”可知,格林夫人去中國了還未回,用hasgoneto,可排除CD選項;再根據(jù)“inaweek”可知,空二所在句子是一般將來時。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,我沒看見你,因為我在畫畫。根據(jù)Ididn’tseeyou可知是過去那個時候在畫畫,所以用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài);draw一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),drew一般過去時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),wasdrawing過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),havedrawn現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu);故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe怎么了?你知道真相嗎?——是的,他丟了工作。根據(jù)A.plan計劃;B.truth事實,真相;C.promise承諾,保證;D.decision決定;根據(jù)What’swrongwithJoe?和Helosthisjob.可知是真相;故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,別生氣!從現(xiàn)在開始我會更加努力。——嗯,正如諺語說的,“行動勝于雄辯”。我真希望你現(xiàn)在能行動起來。考查諺語。這四句諺語的意思分別是:Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯;根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactnow”,故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)方面有問題,我很擔(dān)心。——別緊張,我能幫你。考查名詞辨析。fun有趣的事;interest興趣;problems問題;progress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)“Iamsoworried”可知擔(dān)心是因為在學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)方面有問題。故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes2.Whichkinddoyoulike3.Whatsizedoyouwear/need4.Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly5.Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則購物對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.”可知B想買一雙運動鞋。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.”可知是問對方喜歡哪一種鞋,故填Whichkinddoyoulike。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Size42.”可知是問對方穿/需要多大尺碼鞋子。故填Whatsizedoyouwear/need。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“CanItrythemon?”以及“Hereyouare.”可知同意對方的請求,故填Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.”可知是問鞋子的價格。故填Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.two2.were3.for4.Unluckily5.his6.but7.fed8.the9.could10.mountains【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了兩個兒子在繼承了老人的兩座山之后,一個兒子把樹木砍下來,種植莊稼,因為一場暴雨,山上什么都被沖走了。另一個兒子把質(zhì)量不好的樹砍下來,種了更多的樹,并養(yǎng)了牛和馬,許多年后,人們表揚他,只要有青山在,沒必要擔(dān)心木柴。【1題詳解】句意:他有兩個兒子,青山和紅山。根據(jù)“Hehad…sons”可知,此處表示他有兩個兒子,因此用基數(shù)詞“two”。故填two。【2題詳解】句意:西山上有許多樹。根據(jù)下文“worked”可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,因此此處用一般過去時,由“manytrees”可知,此處be動詞用“were”。故填were。【3題詳解】句意:紅山整天辛苦地砍樹當(dāng)柴燒。根據(jù)“HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees…firewood.”可知,此處指“為了木柴而砍樹”,因此此處用介詞“for”。故填for。【4題詳解】句意:不幸運地是,一場大雨沖走了所有的莊稼。根據(jù)逗號可知,此處用副詞修飾一句話,unluckily意為“不幸運地是”,首字母大寫。故填Unluckily。【5題詳解】句意:他沒有東西吃,不得不去他在東山的哥哥那里。由“brother”可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞“his”,意為“他的”。故填his。【6題詳解】句意:起初,東山只有幾棵樹,但青山有一個計劃。空前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此此處用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。【7題詳解】句意:他種莊稼,也喂養(yǎng)牛和馬。由“planted”可知,此處用動詞過去式“fed”,意為“喂養(yǎng)”。故填fed。【8題詳解】句意:五年后,山里有了許多樹、莊稼、牛、羊和馬。inthemountain意為“在山里”。故填the。【9題詳解】句意:大雨不會沖走莊稼,因為山里有樹。句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時,can變?yōu)椤癱ould”,情態(tài)動詞,意為“能”。故填could。【10題詳解】句意:留的青山在,不怕沒柴燒。根據(jù)“are”可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“mountains”。故填mountains。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在寵物救助中心遇到了一只叫Minnie的長相有趣的狗,后來一位老人領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了它,他們一起生活得很幸福的故事。【1題詳解】句意:它的身體看起來像一根香腸。lookedafter照顧;lookedfor尋找;lookedat看;lookedlike看起來像。根據(jù)“Itsbody...asausage(香腸).”可知,狗的身體看起來像一根香腸。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:它的眼睛是如此小,以至于我不知道它們是睜著的還是閉著的。big大的;small小的;perfect完美的;beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“Ididn’tknowwhethertheywereopenorclosed”可知,這只狗的眼睛很小。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但我覺得Minnie很有趣,很可愛。interesting有趣的;brave勇敢的;clever聰明的;famous著名的。根據(jù)下文“Funny-lookingdog,kindandsweet,”可知,作者認(rèn)為Minnie長相很有趣。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:每一種動物都應(yīng)該受到人們的愛護(hù)。bird鳥;plant植物;animal動物;flower花。根據(jù)“Minnie”是一只狗,屬于動物可知,此處指每一種動物都應(yīng)被人們愛護(hù)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:長相有趣的狗,善良又可愛,需要一個充滿愛的家庭。school學(xué)校;family家庭;hospital醫(yī)院;zoo動物園。根據(jù)下文“IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundagoodowner.”可知,作者在給狗狗Minnie找領(lǐng)養(yǎng)家庭。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:他告訴我,他的爺爺非常想喂養(yǎng)Minnie。act表演;clean打掃;keep喂養(yǎng);sell售賣。根據(jù)下文“ThegrandfatherputMinnieinhisarms...”可知,老人想飼養(yǎng)Minnie。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:兩個孩子下了車,高興地向我跑來。angrily生氣地;worriedly擔(dān)心地;sadly傷心地;happily高興地。根據(jù)下文“TheyputMinnieintotheirarmsandrushedtotheirgrandfatherexcitedly.”可知,兩個孩子高興地向作者跑去。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:爺爺把Minnie抱在懷里,用手輕輕地?fù)崦拿l(fā)。cut剪,砍;cleaned清理;touched觸摸;washed洗。根據(jù)“itshairgentlywithhishands”可知,是用手撫摸它的毛發(fā)。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:那時,我才知道老人什么也看不見——他是個盲人。hurt受傷的;blind盲的;deaf聾的;sick生病的。根據(jù)“theoldmancouldn’tseeanything”可知,老人是一個盲人。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:爺爺在花園里散步,Minnie在前面帶路。leading引領(lǐng),帶路;building建造;giving給予;making制作。根據(jù)上文可知老人是一個盲人,故此處指Minnie在前面帶路。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個大型庭院拍賣活動的時間、地點和注意事項。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When:Sat,Jun.26,20110:00a.m.—3:00p.m.,Sun,Jun.27,2019:00a.m.—1:00p.m.”可知,時間:201年6月26日星期六上午10點到下午3點,201年6月27日星期日上午9點到下午1點。因此周六有五個小時,周日有四個小時,周末共計九小時。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pooltoy.....$5”可知,便宜的玩具為5美元。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Schwinbike…$50Redpainted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.”可知,施溫自行車50美元,涂成紅色,小部件可能需要維修,推斷這輛紅色施溫自行車的一部分壞了。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HugeYardSale”和“cashonly”可知,現(xiàn)場最可能出現(xiàn)的應(yīng)是“現(xiàn)在買它”的標(biāo)志。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了大甩賣的時間地點和商品等,因此最可能來自關(guān)于庭院銷售的廣告。故選D。15、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了通過顏色測試了解一個人的性格。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youchooseyourfavoritecolorfromalistandthenacomputerwilltellyouyourpersonality”可知,當(dāng)你從列表中選擇最喜歡的顏色,然后電腦就會告訴你你的個性。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Blue”對應(yīng)的“Clam”可知,如果一個人喜歡藍(lán)色,他通常是非常冷靜的,故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Green”對應(yīng)的“Don’tlikechanges”可知,綠色性格的人不喜歡變化。簡有機會出國,但她拒絕了,說明了她不喜歡改變生活學(xué)習(xí)的環(huán)境,故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulikepink,youareapeacefulperson.”可知,一個人很安靜,他可能喜歡粉色,故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somelargecompaniesanduniversitiesusecolorteststodecideifsomebodyisgoingtobeahardworker.Somedoctorsusethemtogetaquickideaoftheproblemthatapatientmayhave.”可知,顏色測試通常用于醫(yī)生、大公司和大學(xué),故選A。16、1.B2.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蘇翊鳴在北京冬奧會上獲得男子單板滑雪大跳臺冠軍的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SuperstarsnowboarderSuYimingmaybeabestpersontogiveananswer.HegotChina’sfirstOlympicgoldmedalinmen’ssnowboardBigAir(單板滑雪大跳臺)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympicsbeforehis18thbirthday”可知蘇翊鳴在北京冬奧會上獲得男子單板滑雪大跳臺冠軍。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeiseyeingonGrandSlam(大滿貫)andhealsohopestoenterhisdreamuniversity.”可知他希望能上他夢想中的大學(xué)。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、(w)ise【解析】【詳解】句意:你爬山時穿一雙舒適鞋是明智的。towearapairofcomfortableshoeswhenyouclimbthemountain.意為“你爬山時穿一雙舒適的鞋”。按常識,爬山時穿一雙舒適的鞋的行為是明智的。結(jié)合首字母w可知,wise“明智的”符合語境。wise在句中作表語。故填(w)ise。18、①.won②.in③.the④.end【解析】【詳解】“贏”win;“最后”intheend。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時,win的過去式won。故填won;in;the;end。19、(m)emories【解析】【詳解】句意:艾米想保留她的舊東西,因為它們能勾起她美好的回憶。根據(jù)“Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetm...”可知,艾米的舊東西能勾起她美好的回憶。故填(m)emories。20、dailylife##everydaylife【解析】【詳解】句意:在日常生活中,你經(jīng)常做什么運動?daily/everyday“日常的”,形容詞作定語,life“生活”,故填daily/everydaylife。21、Therearefewertigersintheforest【解析】【詳解】thereare“有”,形容詞fewer修飾名詞tigers,fewertigers“更少的老虎”,intheforest“在森林里”,故填Therearefewertigersintheforest“森林里的老虎更少了”。七、短文填空(10分)22、making【解析】【詳解】句意:我們必須仔細(xì),以免在考試中犯錯。avoiddoingsth意為“避免做某事”,用動名詞作賓語,make的動名詞形式是making,故填making。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、1.Peoplecallitthe“SunshineState”.2.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads.3.(Icangoto)WaltDisneyWorld./WaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando./DisneyWorld.4.①.Thealligators②.thesawgrass5.Becausepeoplecangothereforvocationsandtolive./Becausepeoplecangotothebeaches/themeparks/theKennedySpaceCenter/seewildlifeintheEverglades/tolive/torelax…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹美國佛羅里達(dá)州,人們稱之為“陽光之州”。它是年輕人旅游度假的圣地,也是適合老人居住的康陽圣地。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WelcometoFlorida,peopleusuallycalli
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