2025年山東省曲阜師范大附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whenwouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,thisFridayorthisSaturday?-___________.IamfreeonlythisSunday.A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither2、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost3、Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping________theseyearsthanbefore.A.quickly B.veryquickly C.morequickly D.mostquickly4、Atthistimeyesterday,I________ascienceexamhere.A.take B.wastaking C.amtaking D.willtake5、Heworkshard________hewantstokeeptheChineseartformalive.A.because B.so C.becauseof D.however6、Theoldmanlives_______,butheneverfeels_______.A.alone,lonely B.lonely,aloneC.alone,alone D.lonely,lonely7、—IhopetojointheBirdwatchingClub.—Goodidea,Daniel.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.A.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Knows8、Everythingis________onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighter B.muchmorelight C.muchlighter9、—Doyouagreethatredcanmakepeoplecalmdowneasily?—________.Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?A.Nowonder B.Sureenough C.Noproblem D.Certainlynot10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓丫丫餓得把面前的竹子都吃光了?？疾闋钫Z從句。根據(jù)“PandaYayawas...hungry...heateupallthebamboosinfrontofhim.”可知此句為結(jié)果狀語從句，排除選項(xiàng)C?！皊o+adj./adv.+that從句”和“such+n.+that從句”均可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，因?yàn)閔ungry是形容詞，因此使用“so...that...”，意為“如此……以致于……”。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、there’s,my,knees,with,somethingwrong_________________________________________.12、我想知道六月是否適合去香港旅游。Iwonder_________Juneisa_________time__________________HongKong.13、我們是否按時(shí)舉行會(huì)議取決于天氣。______________________________________________________14、CanIleavea________(口信)forTom?15、那女孩緊挨著媽媽坐著聽故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）。A:Hi,Kate.Comein,please.B:Thankyou.Wow,youhavesomanyplantsinyourhouse.A:Yes,Ilikethem.B:____1____A:BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful.B:Well,it’snoteasytogrowthem.A:Yes,butinteresting.____2____B:Yes,Ido._____3_____A:Why?B:Becausetheycanplaywithme.A:_____4_____Whatanimalsdoyoukeep?B:Twodogs.A:Dogsarefriendlyanimals._____5_____B:Everymorningandafternoon,Itakethemoutforawalkandplaywiththem.A.Thatmustbeinteresting.B.ButIlikeanimalsbetter.C.Whatfooddoyoufeedthem?D.Whydoyoulikethem?E.Whendoyouplaywiththem?F.Doyoulikeplants?G.Goodidea!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Therearevisitorslikeasnail,abeeandaturtleathisdoor.Eachtimetheyvisit,yougetaluckyticket.Youcanchoosethefoodtotreatthevisitorswith.Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneneedstobelonely.Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.1.“TravelFrog”isa/an________.A.video B.course C.movie D.game2.Whenthefrogisonvacation,hewillsend________toyou.A.e-mail B.postcards C.letters D.presents3.Whatcanthe“mother”ofafroggetfromthevisitors?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanbedonetogetridofloneliness?①Doingsomeshopping.②Connectingwithyourfriends.③Singingfavoritesongs.④Imaginingsomeplacestogo.A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④5.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.teenagerslikeplayingthegamerecentlyB.peoplewhofeellonelylikeplayingthegameC.playerscanbegoodfriendswhileplayingthegameD.playersneedtopreparefoodandmoneyforthetrips18、Inoneoftheworld’smostremote(偏遠(yuǎn)的)areas,Maggieischangingthelivesofherstudents,MaggiehaswontheGlobalTeacherPrize(全球教師大獎(jiǎng))thisyear.ShelivesandworksinasmallvillageinCanada.Theonlywaytogettothevillageistakingaplane.Theweatherthereisverycold.There’ssnoweverywhere.Only1,300peoplelivethereandthey’reallbenefitingfromMaggie’swork.Lifeisnevereasyinthevillage.Manyteachersleftbecausetheycouldn’tstandsuchanenvironment.Maggiehasalsomethundredsofproblemseversinceshecamehere.However,shenevergivesup.Asateacher,shenotonlyteachesatschool,butalsocaresforstudentsafterschool.Inordertohelpherstudents,MaggiesetsupaLifeSkillsprogram.Studentscouldlearnsomebasic(基本的)skillsduringtheprogram.Students’workincludesbuildingasportscenter,openingastore.Infact,Maggie’sideasalsohelpimprovethelivingconditionofthewholevillage.Maggieisexcellentenoughtowintheprize.Thekindteacherwillspendthemoneycontinuingdoingsomethinggoodforthevillage.1.Ifwewanttogotothevillage,wecanonlygothere________.A.bybus B.bytrain C.bysubway D.byair2.Howistheweatherinthevillage?A.Sunnybutcold. B.Snowyandcold.C.Snowyandwindy. D.Drybutcold.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefiting”meaninChinese?A.受益 B.稱贊 C.虧損 D.批評(píng)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Maggieonlyhelpsstudentswiththeirstudies. B.Maggiewasborninthevillage.C.Maggiehasdonealotforthevillage. D.Maggielivesaneasylifeinthevillage.19、Doyouremembertheelephant“tourgroup”inYunnan?Wherearetheynow?Theyarebackattheirhome!InMarch,2020,afamilyof15wildAsianelephantslefttheirlivingplaceinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.Theykeptgoingnorth,throughmountains,forests,riversandevencitystreets.Alongtheirjourney,theyranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.Butnooneblamed(怪)them.“ItisOK.Theyarejusthungry,”afarmersaid.Scientistsguessedthattheelephantswerelosingtheirhabitat,sotheymightgonorthtolookforanewhomewithmorefood.Orthegroupmightloseitswaybecauseitsleaderhadnoexperience!Tohelptheelephantsgethomeandprotectthem,thegovernmentused76policecarsandtrucks,aswellasninedrones(無人機(jī)).Policeandscientistscloselywatchedthem.Theywatchedthegroup’smovementandsentwarnings(警示)topeopleontheroadnottogetclosetotheelephants.Theyalsohelpedthemwithfoodanddrink.Finally,theelephantsendedtheirtripsafelyandhappilyafter17monthsanda500-kilometerjourney.TheAsianelephantisthelargestlandanimalinAsia.YunnanistheonlyhabitatforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereserves.However,thereareonly300AsianelephantsleftinChina.TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethem.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“habitat”inparagraph3mean?A.Food. B.Friends. C.Way. D.Home.2.Whatdidthegovernmentdotohelptheelephants?A.Gavethemfoodanddrink. B.Builtanewhomeforthem.C.Used76trucksanddrones. D.Sentwarningstoallthepeople.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)accordingtothepassage?①Thehungryelephantsranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.②ThegovernmentdidsomethingtoprotectwildAsianelephants.③AfamilyofwildAsianelephantsstartedtheirjourneytothenorth.④Theseelephantscamebackhomesafelyandhappily.A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.③①②④ D.④②①③4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WelcomeBackHome! B.ElephantsareontheWay!C.ElephantsareOurFriends! D.FindaNewHome!20、Dearfriends,Ihaveayoungerbrother.Ilikehim,butsometimesIfeelunhappywhenmyparentsgivehimmoreattentionLiPingDearLiPing,Havingayoungerbrotherorsisterisnoteasy.Itiscommonforolderbrothersorsisterstofeelthisway,justlikeyou.However,youngerchildrendoneedmorecare.Asyourlittlebrothergrowsolder,thiswillchangeandyourparentswilltreat(對(duì)待)youthesame.Butfornow,hewillneedalittlemoreattentionfromyourparents.Thinkofthisasachance(機(jī)會(huì))tobecomemoreindependent.Youcanlearntolivewithoutgettingasmuchattentionfromyourparents—you’llmoveoutofthehomesomedayanyway,soyoumightgetusedtoitaswell.MikeDearLiPing,I’m13yearsold.Ourfamilywelcomedababygirlthreeyearsago—Igotayoungersister!Fromthenon,Iwasnottheonlychildofmyfamilyanymore.Butbelieveitornot,I’mhappyaboutthat,becauseIhavemorefreedom(自由)todothingsonmyown.MaybeyoucanlookatthisthesamewayasIdo.Brothersandsistersshouldhelpeachotherandplaytogether.Ioftentakecareofmysisterwhenmyparentsarenotathome.Itteachesmehowtobeagoodbrother.ZhangMing1.WhydoesLiPingfeelunhappy?A.Becausesheisalwayswrong. B.Becauseshedoesnotlikeherbrother.C.Becauseshehastotakecareofherbrother. D.Becauseshegetslessattentionfromherparents.2.WhichmayMikeagreewith?A.Youngerchildrenneedmorecare. B.Youngerchildrenshouldtakecareofeachother.C.Itiscommontohaveayoungersisterorbrother. D.Parentsshouldtakecareofolderchildrenmore.3.WhydoesZhangMingfeelhappytohaveasister?A.Becausehedoesn’thavetostudyhard.B.Becausehefeelsfreetodohisownthings.C.Becausehecangetmoreattentionfromhisparents.D.Becausehecanbecometheonlychildofhisfamily.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Yearsago,IwasonatrainrideintothecitywhenInoticedafamilygettingonthetrain.Thereweretwolittlegirls,theirmom,andherfriend,allofthemwithbig____1____.From____2____theylookedlike,theyweregoingtobeawayforseveraldays.Oneofthegirlssatnexttoanoldergentleman,whostartedtalkingwith____3____.Asthetrainridewenton,thelittlegirlsaidthattheywere____4____theirwaytothechildren’shospitalinthecity,wherehersisterHayleywhowasbadlyillwas____5____treatment(治療).Without____6____moreaboutit,themanspokewiththegirlonandoffduringthejourney.Towardsthe____7____oftheride,themanstartedto____8____somethingonapieceofpaper.Whenthetrainstoppedathisstation,hewalkedovertothegirl’smomandhandedherthepaper,whichactuallywasa____9____,andsaid,“That’sforHayley.”Thenhe____10____thetrainbeforethemomcouldsayanything.Asthemomfinallyrealizeditwasacheck,shewasvery____11____.Thenshequicklylookedup,hopingtostoptheman____12____hedisappearedfromview,buthewasalready____13____.Themomentleftalastingimpressiononme.Itmademeknowthatactsofkindnesscanmakeabig____14____tosomeone.Italsomademewonderabouttheman’sstoryandwhatcausedhimtodothisfor____15____onatrain.1.A.eyes B.bags C.smiles D.toys2.A.how B.where C.who D.what3.A.her B.them C.herself D.himself4.A.in B.on C.by D.at5.A.giving B.refusing C.receiving D.waiting6.A.listening B.sharing C.asking D.finding7.A.end B.beginning C.point D.last8.A.paint B.write C.show D.look9.A.note B.letter C.bill D.check10.A.gotdown B.gotout C.gotup D.gotoff11.A.surprised B.worried C.sad D.angry12.A.after B.before C.while D.until13.A.travelling B.lost C.gone D.coming14.A.mistake B.deal C.wish D.difference15.A.strangers B.relatives C.friends D.classmates六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案，語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在問題下面的橫線上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(價(jià)值觀).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）最近兩年，國(guó)家要求勞動(dòng)技能教育進(jìn)課堂，全國(guó)中小學(xué)校都要開設(shè)勞動(dòng)技能教育課，中小學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)“煮飯做菜”。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一種家常菜的做法。要求:1.短文必須包含以上內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，條理清晰；3.100詞左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候想和我一起去游泳，這個(gè)星期五還是這個(gè)星期六？——這兩天都不行。我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。A.None三者以上都不；B.Both兩者都；C.Either兩者中任何一個(gè)；D.Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個(gè)星期天有空?？芍?，上文的星期五和星期六都不行，應(yīng)該表示否定，因此排除B；上文問的是星期五還是星期六，是指兩天，因此排除選項(xiàng)A；Either是指這兩天中的某一天，再根據(jù)答語IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。說明星期五和星期六都不行，故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——史密斯夫人，照片中那個(gè)英俊的年輕人是誰？——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎；already已經(jīng)；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。3、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們很高興看見這些年我們市發(fā)展得比以前更快。考查副詞的比較級(jí)。quickly快地；veryquickly非?？斓兀籱orequickly更快地；mostquickly最快地。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用比較級(jí)，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我正在這里參加科學(xué)考試?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Atthistimeyesterday”可知，此處描述過去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他努力工作，因?yàn)樗氡３种袊?guó)藝術(shù)形式的生命力?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?，后跟從句；so因此；becauseof由于，后跟名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞；however然而，副詞。根據(jù)“hewantstokeeptheChineseartformalive”可知此處指“他努力工作的原因是想保持中國(guó)藝術(shù)的生命力”，空格后是句子，表原因用連詞because。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：那個(gè)老人單獨(dú)生活，但是他從來不感到孤獨(dú)，alone可用作副詞，表示“獨(dú)自地”、“單獨(dú)地”；lonely則有濃厚的感情色調(diào)，指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼時(shí)所發(fā)生的一種悲傷的和憂郁的感情，意思是“孤獨(dú)”、“寂寞”，作形容詞。結(jié)合句意，可知第一個(gè)空是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，第二空是做表語，表示孤獨(dú)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查近義詞辨析。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我希望加入觀鳥俱樂部?！弥饕?，丹尼爾。要了解更多信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問網(wǎng)站?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。Know是動(dòng)詞原形；Knowing是動(dòng)詞-ing；Toknow是動(dòng)詞不定式；Knows是動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)句意可知，訪問網(wǎng)站的目的是了解更多信息。動(dòng)詞不定式位于句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)目的。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：月球上的所有東西都比地球上的輕得多?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than“比”可知，此處形容詞用比較級(jí)，light“輕的”比較級(jí)為lighter“更輕的”，比較級(jí)前可加程度副詞much。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你同意紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來嗎？——當(dāng)然不是。強(qiáng)烈的色彩如何使人平靜？考查情景交際。Nowonder難怪；Sureenough果不其然；Noproblem沒問題；Certainlynot當(dāng)然不是。根據(jù)“Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?”可知，此處表示不認(rèn)同紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來，故選D。10、—Youwon’tbeallowedtodriveifyou________passtheexam.—I’lltrymybest.A.didn’t B.don’t C.won’t二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、There’ssomethingwrongwithmyknees【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞可知，本句是therebe句型，There’ssomethingwrongwith...“……有問題/毛病”，是固定句型；myknees作with的賓語。故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmyknees“我的膝蓋有點(diǎn)毛病”。12、①.if##whether②.good③.to④.visit【解析】【詳解】if/whether“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句；good“好的”，修飾名詞“time”；visit“參觀，游覽”，動(dòng)詞，此處要用不定式作后置定語，修飾名詞“time”。故填if/whether；good；to；visit。13、Whetherwewillholdthemeetingontimedependsontheweather.【解析】【詳解】我們：we；是否：whether；按時(shí)：ontime；舉行會(huì)議：holdthemeeting；取決于：dependon；天氣：theweather（特指當(dāng)天的天氣）。分析題干，此句可用whether引導(dǎo)的主語從句來表達(dá)；whether需置于句首，且首字母大寫；根據(jù)中文句意，可知“會(huì)議還未舉行”，故從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)；當(dāng)主語從句作句子的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，即“dependson”，故填Whetherwewillholdthemeetingontimedependsontheweather.14、message【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以給湯姆留個(gè)口信嗎？leaveamessage意為“留個(gè)口信”，為固定用法，故填message。15、①.close②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“緊挨著”，其英文表達(dá)為closeto。故填close；to。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是兩人談?wù)摿俗约合矚g植物和動(dòng)物的原因?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful”可知此處詢問喜歡植物的原因，選項(xiàng)D“你為什么喜歡它們”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡植物嗎”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知此處表示自己喜歡動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)B“但是我更喜歡動(dòng)物”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知?jiǎng)游锟梢院腿艘黄鹜?，這很有趣，選項(xiàng)A“那一定很有趣”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Everymorningandafternoon”可知此處詢問什么時(shí)候和它們玩，選項(xiàng)E“你什么時(shí)候和它們一起玩”符合語境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過介紹一款受人歡迎的游戲“青蛙旅行”，由此引出如今人們的孤獨(dú)問題，本文就如何消除孤獨(dú)提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.”可知，這是一個(gè)游戲，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.”可知，在他離開時(shí)候給你寄明信片，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.”可知，可以得到三葉草或一個(gè)四葉草，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.”可知，你可以唱你最喜歡的歌。你需要和朋友聯(lián)系，做一些有創(chuàng)意的事情。更重要的是，你可以想象一些你想?yún)⒂^的地方，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.”可知，這款游戲如此受歡迎的原因可能與如今人們的孤獨(dú)程度有關(guān)，也就是說感到孤單的人會(huì)喜歡玩這款游戲，故選B。18、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了全球教師大獎(jiǎng)獲得者瑪吉為偏遠(yuǎn)村莊的教育做出的貢獻(xiàn)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theonlywaytogettothevillageistakingaplane.”可知想要去這個(gè)村莊，只能乘坐飛機(jī)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theweatherthereisverycold.There’ssnoweverywhere.”可知這個(gè)村莊多雪，很冷。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Infact,Maggie’sideasalsohelpimprovethelivingconditionofthewholevillage.”可知瑪吉幫助這個(gè)村莊改善生活條件，由此推出這個(gè)村莊的所有人都受益于瑪吉的工作，benefiting意為“受益”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asateacher,shenotonlyteachesatschool,butalsocaresforstudentsafterschool.Inordertohelpherstudents,MaggiesetsupaLifeSkillsprogram....Students’workincludesbuildingasportscenter,openingastore.Infact,Maggie’sideasalsohelpimprovethelivingconditionofthewholevillage.”可知瑪吉為這個(gè)村莊做了很多事情。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了2020年3月份一個(gè)由15只野生亞洲象組成的家庭離開了它們?cè)谖麟p版納的棲息地，去尋找新的家園，這一路上政府施以援手。云南省已經(jīng)設(shè)立了11個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū)，在中國(guó)只有300個(gè)。世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力拯救它們?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“InMarch,2020,afamilyof15wildAsianelephantslefttheirlivingplaceinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.”及“sotheymightgonorthtolookforanewhomewithmorefood.”可知，離開了原本的棲息地，去尋找新的家園，所以劃線單詞與home同義。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalsohelpedthemwithfoodanddrink.”可知，給他們食物和飲料。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theykeptgoingnorth,throughmountains,forests,riversandevencitystreets.”可知，一群野生亞洲象開始了它們的北上之旅。此為③；根據(jù)“Alongtheirjourney,theyranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.”可知，饑餓的大象跑進(jìn)村莊吃農(nóng)民的玉米。此為①；根據(jù)“Tohelptheelephantsgethomeandprotectthem,thegovernmentused76policecarsandtrucks,aswellasninedrones(無人機(jī)).”可知，政府采取措施保護(hù)野生亞洲象。此為②；根據(jù)“Finally,theelephantsendedtheirtripsafelyandhappilyafter17monthsanda500-kilometerjourney.”可知，這些大象安全快樂地回家了。此為④。因此正確的順序是：③①②④。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“YunnanistheonlyhabitatforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereserves.However,thereareonly300AsianelephantsleftinChina.”可知，本文通過講述野生亞洲象組團(tuán)離開棲息地的情況來呼吁人們要保護(hù)亞洲象，所以A選項(xiàng)“歡迎回家！”符合本文標(biāo)題，故選A。20、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李萍因?yàn)樽约旱母改赴迅嗟年P(guān)注給自己的弟弟而感到不開心，她的朋友給她提了一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butsometimesIfeelunhappywhenmyparentsgivehimmoreattention【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youngerchildrendoneedmorecare”可知年幼的孩子確實(shí)需要更多的照顧。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mhappyaboutthat,becauseIhavemorefreedom(自由)todothingsonmyown”可知他很開心，因?yàn)樗懈嗟淖杂勺鲎约旱氖虑椤９蔬xB。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.D10.D11.A12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在火車上遇到一位男士用支票幫助一家陌生人的故事并由此得到啟發(fā)?！?題詳解】句意：有兩個(gè)小女孩，她們的媽媽和她的朋友，她們都帶著大袋子。eyes眼睛；bags袋子；smiles微笑；toys玩具。根據(jù)“theyweregoingtobeawayforseveraldays”可知要離開幾天，帶著行李袋。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：從他們的樣子來看，他們要離開幾天。how如何；where在哪里；who誰；what什么。like后缺少賓語，此處指什么樣子。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)女孩坐在一位年長(zhǎng)的紳士旁邊，他開始和她說話。her她；them他們；herself她自己；himself他自己。根據(jù)“Oneofthegirls”可知開始和“她”說話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：隨著火車的行駛，小女孩說他們正在去城里兒童醫(yī)院的路上，她的姐姐海莉病得很重，正在那里接受治療。in在……里面；on在……上面；by通過；at在。onone’swayto“在去……的路上”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：隨著火車的行駛，小女孩說他們正在去城里兒童醫(yī)院的路上，她的姐姐海莉病得很重，正在那里接受治療。giving給；refusing拒絕；receiving接受；waiting等待。根據(jù)“theirwaytothechildren’shospitalinthecity”可知要去醫(yī)院，由此可知應(yīng)是在接受治療。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在旅途中，男人沒有多問，就斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地和女孩說話。listening聽；sharing分享；asking問；finding找到。根據(jù)“themanspokewiththegirlonandoffduringthejourney”可知沒多問海莉生病的事情。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：快到終點(diǎn)時(shí)，這個(gè)人開始在一張紙上寫東西。end結(jié)束，終點(diǎn)；beginning開始；point點(diǎn)；last最后。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知男人下火車了，由此推出此處表示快到終點(diǎn)的時(shí)候。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：快到終點(diǎn)時(shí)，這個(gè)人開始在一張紙上寫東西。paint畫畫；write寫；show展示；look看。根據(jù)“somethingonapieceofpaper”可知在紙上寫東西。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)火車停在他的車站時(shí)，他走到女孩的媽媽面前，把那張紙遞給她，那實(shí)際上是一張支票，然后說:“這是給海莉的?！眓ote便條；letter信件；bill鈔票；check支票。根據(jù)“Asthemomfinallyrealizeditwasacheck”可知給的是一張支票。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：媽媽還沒來得及說什么，他就下了火車。gotdown下來；gotout離開；gotup起床；gotoff下車。根據(jù)“Thenshequicklylookedup,hopingtostoptheman...hedisappearedfromview,buthewasalready...”可知下了火車。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)媽媽終于意識(shí)到這是一張支票時(shí)，她非常驚訝。surprised驚訝的；worried擔(dān)憂的；sad難過的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Asthemomfinallyrealizeditwasacheck”可知陌生人給自己了一張支票，媽媽是驚訝的。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：然后她迅速抬起頭，希望在那個(gè)人消失之前阻止他，但他已經(jīng)走了。after在……之后；before在……之前；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；until直到……為止。根據(jù)“hopingtostoptheman...hedisappearedfromview”可知希望在那人消失之前阻止他。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：然后她迅速抬起頭，希望在那個(gè)人消失之前阻止他，但他已經(jīng)走了。travelling旅行；lost丟失；gone走；coming來。根據(jù)“Thenshequicklylookedup,hopingtostoptheman...hedisappearedfromview,buthewasalready...”可知but后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，人已經(jīng)走了。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：這讓我知道，善意的行為可以對(duì)一個(gè)人產(chǎn)生很大的影響。mistake錯(cuò)誤；deal交易；wish希望；difference差異，變化。makeabigdifferencetosb.“對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生很大的影響”。故