2025屆天津109中學七年級英語第二學期期中聯考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。I’mHenry.IcomefromAmerica.ButnowI___1___inHefei,China.IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Ilikemy___2___andmystudents.Myclassesareusuallyinthemorning,andintheafternoonIcandowhatIlike.Chineseis___3___butinterestingforme.Iwantto___4___italthoughit’snoteasy.SoIjoinaChineseclub.Igothereeveryafternoon.NowIcan___5___withmystudentsinChinese.IlikeChinesefood,butnowI’meating___6___inanAmericanrestaurant.Why?TodayisThanksgivingDay.Itisabig___7___inmyhometown(家鄉).Weusuallyhaveabigpartyandeatlotsofdeliciousfood.Andwealways___8___agoodtime.ButinChina,Ican’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.I___9___myfamilyandfriendsverymuch.SoI___10___.ItmakesmefeelbettertoeatsomeAmericanfood.1.A.run B.sit C.swim D.live2.A.name B.job C.room D.habit3.A.exciting B.fun C.difficult D.boring4.A.find B.learn C.make D.keep5.A.talk B.ask C.jump D.tell6.A.turkey B.zongzi C.noodles D.dumplings7.A.place B.festival C.shop D.state8.A.have B.take C.feel D.use9.A.love B.know C.miss D.wish10.A.comeon B.thinkof C.cutdown D.eatout二、閱讀理解（40分）2、CookingClubWelcometotheCookingClub.Onlyboyscanjointheclub.Youwillfindtheclubisveryinterestingandyouwillmakesomefriendshere.Youcanlearnmanykindsofdishes（菜肴）eachweek.Cookingathomeforyourfamilyoryourfriendsisinteresting!Pleasecallat54783.DancingClubCanyoudance?Doyouwanttodance?Joinus!TheDancingClubisinourartbuilding.Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.Callat89542tolearnmore.MusicClubTheclubisforallstudents.Eachweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.Wealsotellyouthestorybehindthemusic.Youcancallat18190togetmoreinformation.EnglishClubAreyouworriedaboutyourspokenEnglish?Youcanhaveafreetalkinourclub.TherearesomeEnglishteachershere,too.Time:SaturdayandSundayevening.Callat45612.1.Youcanlearntomakedishesinthe________.A.MusicClub B.DancingClub C.CookingClub2.WhereistheDancingClub?A.Intheartbuilding. B.Intheplayground. C.Inthesciencebuilding.3.Thereare________studentsintheDancingClub.A.30 B.40 C.504.What’sthetelephonenumberoftheMusicClub?A.45612. B.89542. C.18190.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MarycanjointheCookingClubwithhersister.B.Youcan’tgototheEnglishClubonThursday.C.StudentscangototheMusicClubeveryday.3、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation（植樹造林）ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof（缺乏）technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife4、HappyMusicClubKidscanlearnhowtosinganddance.TheirteacherisMrClark.Hecanplaytwoinstruments—theguitarandthepiano,andheplaysthemverywell.Hisphonenumberis5612-9836.Time:August8th—18thFee(費用):360yuanAgeofkids:6—15RedStarSportsClubYoucanlearnbasketball,soccerandbaseballhere.ThebasketballteacherisJimSmith.He’sfromEngland.ThesoccerteacherisFrankMiller.He’sfromAmerica.ThebaseballteacherisSallyGreen.She’sfromJapan.Time:August8th—18th(basketball)August19th—28th(soccer)September1st—10th(baseball)Fee:200yuanforeachAgeofkids:10—18E-mailaddress:redstarsports@1.IfMrsBrown’ssonwantstolearnmusicandbaseball,heneeds______.A.360yuan B.560yuanC.760yuan D.920yuan2.WheredoesSallyGreencomefrom?______A.Japan. B.China.C.America. D.England.3.Lindaissevenyearsold.Shecanlearn______.A.soccer B.musicC.baseball D.basketball4.Tomisinterestedinsoccer,thenhecanlearnitfrom______.A.MrClark B.JimSmithC.FrankMiller D.SallyGreen5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.MrClarkisasoccerteacher.B.WecancallSallyat5612-9836.C.FrankcanteachkidsbasketballfromAugust19thtoAugust28th.D.KidscanlearnbaseballfromSeptember1sttoSeptember10th.5、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.三、補全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?四、短文填空（10分）7、

MorshedlivesinJordan.Helovesanimalsalotandhis____1____animalisdogs.He____2____muchmoneyeverymonthbuyingfoodfordogs.TherearemanydogsonthestreetsinJordan.Theyareoftendirtyandlookscary.Mostpeopleare____3____ofthem.Morshedwantstohelpthesedogs.Hebringsfoodforthedogseveryday.Healsotakes____4____andmakesvideosofthedogs.IttakesMorshed____5____oftimetomakethesevideos.ButMorshed____6____feelstired.Heishappythathecanhelpthedogs.MorshedsharesvideosofdogsonTikTok.WhydoesMorshedput____7____online?____8____hewantspeopletoknowthatdogsareman'sgoodfriends.“Iwantpeopletomakefriendswithanimals.Ihopepeoplecanbefriendly____9____them.Ihopetheywillhelpthesedogsliveabetter____10____too”Morshedsays.Thedogloveralsohopesthatonedayhecanbuildahomeforthesedogs.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。DoyouknowabouttheAmazonrainforest?Itishometomanydifferentkindsofanimalsandplants.ChicowasbornneartheAmazonrainforestinBrazilin1944andgot____1____jobwhenhewasveryyoung.Hemademoneyby____2____alittlerubber(橡膠)fromthetreesintheforest.Theforestanditspeoplelivedtogethercomfortably.Butsomepeopleonlythoughtabout____3____andneverthoughtaboutthefuture.In1980,they____4____theforesttobuildroads,housesandfactories.Chicowasangry,andhewanted____5____theforest.Hetalkedtothegovernment(政府)workers,____6____theydidn’tlistentohim.Thenheheldgroupmeetings.Hefoundlotsofpeopleagreedwithhim.Hishopegrew.____7____peoplecametogethertostoptheworkoftheforestdestroyers(破壞者).Theysavedlargeareasoftheforest.Later,hetraveledto____8____countriesforhelp.AlotofpeopleinthosecountrieswereveryinterestedinthisbraveBrazilian.Chicobecamefamousallovertheworld.ThegovernmentofBrazilstartedmakingplanstoprotecttheAmazonrainforest.Unluckily,Chicodiedrightoutsidehishome____9____December22,1988.Hislifewascutshort,butpeoplewouldrememberhimforprotectingrainforests.____10____wouldyoudotoprotecttheforestsinyourcountryafterhearingthestory?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.take B.taking C.took3.A.their B.them C.themselves4.A.burn B.burns C.burnt5.A.saves B.tosave C.saving6.A.or B.but C.so7.A.Many B.Much C.Few8.A.theothers B.another C.other9.A.with B.on C.in10.A.Why B.Where C.What六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。DearWangHong,ThistimeIcanwritealongemail.Ibrokemyleg(摔斷我的腿)lastFridayatthezoo.MomsaysIhavetobeinbedforamonth.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?I’mnothavingalotoffun.I’mnotridingmybike,I’mnotdancing,andI’mnotrunning.I’mjustwatchingTVorreadingallthetime.TodayisSundayandmygrandparentscomeandseeme.Theygivemelotsofbooks.Nowtheyareintheyard(院子)listeningtomusicandplayingcardswithmybrother.Myparentsareinthekitchenmakingdinnerandmysisterisplayingcomputergamesinthestudy.I’mwritingthisemailinmyroom.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.Yousee?Stayinghereinbedismakingmefeelbored(煩悶的)...So,pleasewritevery,verysoon.Love,Emma1.HowlongdoesEmmahavetobeinbed?_____________________________________________2.What’sEmmadoingallthetime?_____________________________________________3.Whoareplayingcardsnow?_____________________________________________4.WhereisEmma’ssister?_____________________________________________5.HowisEmmafeelingnow?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假設你們學校的科技社團（theTechnologyClub）正在開展以“隨著科技的發展，未來生活將發生變化”為話題的演講比賽進行招募活動。假設你是Peter，想加入該社團，請用英語寫一篇對未來生活進行預測的短文發表你的看法。內容包括：1.想加入科技社團及原因：2.未來生活的變化，請選取三個方面進行闡述（如天氣，工作，學習，購物，交通等）；3.對未來生活的期盼并呼吁每個學生為未來努力學習。要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現學校真實的名稱和學生真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數70個左右。作為開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。LifeintwentyyearsHello,everyone.IamPeter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者來自美國，現在在中國一所中學教英語，作者喜歡中文，因此參加了一個中文俱樂部，學習中文，也喜歡中國食物，但此刻在一家美國餐廳吃飯，那是因為今天是感恩節。【1題詳解】句意：但是我現在住在中國合肥。run跑；sit坐；swim游泳；live居住。根據“IcomefromAmerica.”及But表示轉折可知，作者現住在中國合肥。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我喜歡我的工作和我的學生。name名字；job工作；room房間；habbit習慣。根據“IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.”及“andmystudents”可知，此處是指我喜歡我的工作。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：中文很難但是對我來說很有趣。exciting興奮的；fun有趣的；difficult困難的；boring枯燥的。根據“althoughit’snoteasy.”可知，中文很難。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：雖然不容易，但我還是想學習它。find找到；learn學習；make制作；keep保持。根據“SoIjoinaChineseclub.”可知，此處指想學中文。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：現在我能用中文與我的學生交流。talk說；ask問；jump跳；tell告訴。talkwithsb“和某人交流”，固定短語。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我喜歡中國食物，但是我正在一家美國餐廳吃火雞。turkey火雞；zongzi粽子；noodles面條；dumplings餃子。根據“TodayisThanksgivingDay.”及常識可知，感恩節的食物有火雞。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：在我的家鄉這是一個盛大的節日。place地方；festival節日；shop商店；state政府，國家。根據“TodayisThanksgivingDay.”可知，感恩節是一個節日。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：并且我們總是玩得開心。have有；take拿走；feel感覺；use使用。haveagoodtime“玩得開心”，固定短語。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我非常想念我的家人和朋友。love愛；know知道；miss想念；wish希望。根據“ButinChina,Ican’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.”可知，作者獨自在中國，不能和家人朋友一起過感恩節，因此非常想念他們。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：所以我出去吃飯。comeon加油；thinkof想到；cutdown砍倒；eatout出去吃。根據前文“IlikeChinesefood,butnowI’meating...inanAmericanrestaurant.”可知，作者出去吃飯。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了四個俱樂部的相關信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanlearnmanykindsofdisheseachweek.”可知，你可以在烹飪俱樂部學做菜。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“DancingClubisinourartbuilding.”可知，舞蹈俱樂部在藝術樓。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.”可知，俱樂部里有50個學生。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcancallat18190togetmoreinformation.”可知，電話號碼為18190.故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Onlyboyscanjointheclub”可知，烹飪俱樂部只收男生，A選項錯誤；根據“Time:SaturdayandSundayevening.”可知，英語俱樂部周六周日晚上才開放，故B選項“周四不能去”正確；根據“Eachweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.”可知，音樂俱樂部只在周末開放，所以C選項“每天”錯誤。故選B。3、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了78歲的李振海致力于青山綠水。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知，沒有種樹經驗；故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知，他們還把自己的植樹經驗寫進了一本指南，與村民分享，鼓勵其他人植樹造林，推知他樂于分享；再者根據“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知，他從不放棄自己的夢想；故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”；“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”；“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”；“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”；“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知，正確的順序是b-a-d-e-c-f；故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文內容可知，主要講述了植樹人——李振海致力于青山綠水；故選C。4、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了兩個俱樂部的基本情況。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。由HappyMusicClub中的“Fee(費用):360yuan”和RedStarSportsClub中的“Fee:200yuanforeach【2題詳解】細節理解題。由RedStarSportsClub中“ThebaseballteacherisSallyGreen.She’sfromJapan.”可知，SallyGreen來自日本。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。由HappyMusicClub中的“Ageofkids:6—15.”可知，7歲的Linda能學習音樂。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。由RedStarSportsClub中的“ThesoccerteacherisFrankMiller”可知，可以向FrankMiller學習踢足球。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。由RedStarSportsClub中的“Time:September1st—10th(baseball)”可知，從9月1日到9月10日，孩子們能學習棒球，故正確答案為D項。故選D。5、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，通過小河和巖石之間的對話，告訴我們一個軟弱的人會改變他的目標和方向，一個堅強的人只會前進，沒有什么能阻止他。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，這條河在他開始旅行時感覺很快樂。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巖石一開始告訴小河回到山上。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一條河從山上開始了它的旅程；根據文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一塊巨石擋住了河水；根據文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根據文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改變方向；根據文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流過巖石。故故事的正確順序是：c-e-a-d-b。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足夠堅強，一切都有可能。故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購物中心。【1題詳解】根據“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么，選項D“你現在正在做什么”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問和誰在游泳，選項F“你和誰在游泳”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此處是建議明天做什么，選項E“讓我們去購物中心吧”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Howwillyougothere”可知此處回答交通方式，選項A“我乘坐公交車”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Iwillwalk”可知家離那里不遠，所以要走路去，選項B“我家離那兒不遠”符合語境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.favorite##favourite2.spends3.afraid4.photos##pictures5.lots6.never7.them8.Because9.to10.life【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了Morshed幫助流浪狗的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡動物，他最喜歡的動物是狗。根據“Helovesanimalsalotandhis...animalisdogs.”可知，最喜歡的動物是狗，favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”，作定語修飾其后的名詞，故填favorite/favourite。【2題詳解】句意：他每個月花很多錢給狗買食物。根據“He...muchmoneyeverymonthbuyingfoodfordogs.”可知，花錢給狗買食物，spend“花費”，時態是一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故填spends。【3題詳解】句意：大多數人都害怕它們。根據“Theyareoftendirtyandlookscary.Mostpeopleare...ofthem.”可知，它們通常很臟，看起來很嚇人，所以人們害怕它們，beafraidof“害怕”符合語境，故填afraid。【4題詳解】句意：他還會給狗狗拍照和錄像。根據“Healsotakes...andmakesvideosofthedogs.”可知，給狗狗拍照和錄像，takephotos/pictures“拍照”，故填photos/pictures。【5題詳解】句意：Morshed花了很多時間制作這些視頻。根據“IttakesMorshed...oftimetomakethesevideos.”可知，花很多時間制作這些視頻，lotsof“許多”，故填lots。【6題詳解】句意：但Morshed從不覺得累。根據“ButMorshed...feelstired.”可知，Morshed從不覺得累，never“從不”符合語境，故填never。【7題詳解】句意：Morshed為什么把它們放到網上？此處指代“videosofdogs”，用賓格代詞them作賓語，故填them。【8題詳解】句意：因為他想讓人們知道狗是人類的好朋友。根據“Why”可知，此處用because回答原因，句首需大寫首字母。故填Because。【9題詳解】句意：我希望人們能對他們友好。根據“Ihopepeoplecanbefriendly...them.”可知，此處是befriendlyto短語，意為“對……友好”，故填to。【10題詳解】句意：我希望他們也能幫助這些狗過上更好的生活。根據“Ihopetheywillhelpthesedogsliveabetter...too”可知，此處是liveabetterlife短語，意為“過上更好的生活”，故填life。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了出生在巴西的奇科是如何保護森林，及其他雖然被殺了，但他改變了人們的思想。【1題詳解】句意：奇科1944年出生在巴西亞馬遜雨林附近，很小的時候就找到了一份工作。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這/這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，此處泛指一份工作，且job是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他從森林里的樹上摘一點橡膠來賺錢。take取，動詞原形；taking取，動名詞/現在分詞；took取，動詞過去式。分析句子可知，介詞by之后跟名詞或動名詞。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：但有些人只考慮自己，從不考慮未來。their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。分析句子可知，主格和賓語是同意人稱，所以此處使用反身代詞作賓語。thinkaboutoneself“考慮自己”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：1980年，他們燒毀森林修建道路、房屋和工廠。burn燃燒，動詞原形；burns燃燒，動詞的第三人稱單數形式；burnt燃燒，動詞的過去式/過去分詞。根據時間狀語“In1980”可知，句子時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞應使用過去式。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：奇科很生氣，他想拯救森林。saves拯救，動詞的第三人稱單數形式；tosave拯救，動詞不定式；saving拯救，現在分詞/動名詞。分析句子可知，此處使用固定短語wanttodosth.，表示“想做某事”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他和政府工作人員談過，但他們不聽他的。or或者，表選擇；but但是，表轉折；so因此，表結果。分析句子可知，“他和政府工作人員談過”與“他們不聽他的”前后句之間是轉折關系，使用but連接，符合語境。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：許多人聯合起來阻止森林破壞者的工作。Many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；Much許多，修飾不可數名詞；Few很少，幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數。分析句子可知，此處修飾表示復數意義的people，結合下文“Theysavedlargeareasoftheforest.他們拯救了大片森林。”可知，許多人參與拯救工作，因此使用many修飾。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：后來，他前往其他國家尋求幫助。theothers其余的，表示在一個范圍內的其他全部，后面不加名詞；another另一個，其后接可數名詞單數；othe