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福建省泉州市鯉城區(qū)北片區(qū)2025年八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedallday,soIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattime,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhe____1____Mumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingforMum.HewassoyoungandreallyneededMum.SoIdressedhim,____2____hisshoes,carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathelostashoewhilehewas____3____.Itookhimoffmybackandputhim____4____.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’taffordtobuynewshoes.Ihadtogobackto____5____it,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.Amanhearditandstoppedmejust____6____Iwentaway.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknow____7____toanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyour____8____.”ThenhesentustoMum’sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavereceivedthe____9____frommanystrangers.IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay“____10____”.Idonotevenrememberwhattheylookedlike,buttheytaughtmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.1.A.felt B.missed C.cried D.shouted2.A.tried B.had C.dressedup D.puton3.A.running B.walking C.sleeping D.playing4.A.up B.on C.down D.in5.A.find B.see C.watch D.buy6.A.after B.until C.during D.before7.A.how B.what C.which D.where8.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister9.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.rudeness10.A.Thankyou B.Nevermind C.Noway D.Congratulations二、閱讀理解(40分)2、DearUncleLee,Ineedyourhelp.It’saboutmymother.Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.Shethoughtitwaswrongformetomakefriends.ButIthoughtitwasnormal.Intheend,wehadaquarrel.Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.Ifeltquitesad.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,LisaDearLisa,It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.Butrememberyourparentsloveyoudeeplyandcareforyoubest.Youcanmakefriends.Yourmothercan’tagreewithyoubecauseshedoesn’tknowyourfriendswell.Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.Ifso,shemustacceptyourfriends.Maybeshecanbecomeoneofyourrealfriends.Doyouthinkso?Yours,UncleLee1.WhywasLisa’smotherangry?________A.BecauseLisadidn’tdohomework.B.BecauseLisafailedthetest.C.BecauseLisasentmessagestoafriend.2.Whatdoestheword“quarrel”mean?________A.吵架 B.共識 C.體諒3.UncleLeethinksLisashould________.A.talktohermotheraboutitB.tellherfatheraboutitC.asktheteachersforhelp4.WhichoneisUncleLee’sthought?________A.Lisaistooyoungtomakefriends.B.It’sOKforLisatomakefriends.C.Lisa’smothershouldsaysorrytoher.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?________A.It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Lisashouldshareherhappinessanddifficultywithhermother.C.Lisamadepeacewithhermotheratlast.3、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的相關(guān)信息,右欄是七個工作需求。請為每個人選擇合適的工作。____1____Carrydoesn’tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.____2____Mr.Smithislivinginthecity,butwhathelikesisthecountrylife.____3____Benhates(討厭)hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand(沙子).____4____Jackisnotafraidofdanger.Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactions(表演)likejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.____5____MissGreenhasnothingtodothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.A.FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am.—8.00p.m.Weekend.10:00am—11:00p.m.B.VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.Daytimetemperatures(溫度)24℃—26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.C.EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestrong.40℃atmidday.D.CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,soil,theforestandthemountainsinacleanandnotexpensivehotel.20℃—25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.E.Acrobatics(雜技)Exciting!Dangerous!SeeyouattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.F.MoviesattheMuseumTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.THEGRANDCANYON:2:00;THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:367899G.InternationalPicnicAreyoufedupwith(厭倦)havingthesamefood?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld?It’sdeliciousandnotdear.Justcomehere.4、YouaretravellinginEnglandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotel.Whenyouarrive,youreadthissign.SunshineHotelWelcometoSunshineHotelThebesthotelforyourholiday—Enjoyyourstay!Tel:3644775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown—centreofthecity,nexttostationRules:Checkin:after14:00;checkout:before13:00Please:nopetsPlease:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00Please:nosmokingintheroomChildrenarewelcome.Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Thegoldenkeyisforyourroom.Swimmingpool:openallsummerWi-Fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.WhereisSunshineHotel?A.InEngland. B.InAmerica. C.InAustralia.2.ThesigntellsthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelEXCEPT________.A.address B.telephonenumber C.thehost’sname3.Whichfamilycanstayinthehotel?A.TheGreenswiththeirpetdog.B.TheWhiteswithalovelycat.C.TheBlackswiththreechildren.4.YourfriendGracewantstovisityou.ShehadbetterNOTcome________.A.before14:00 B.after22:00 C.at8:00a.m.5.Whydoyouneedtheredkey?A.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.B.Becauseyoucan’tgetintothehotelwithoutitwhenyoucomebacklate.C.Becausetheaddressinonthekey.5、manwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehewassuffering(遭受)frompainsinhisstomach.Afterthedoctorhadexaminedhimcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhistailor’s(裁縫的)bills.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathenowfeltquiteallrightagain.”“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredthemansadly.“Yousee,I’mthattailor!”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將T涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將F涂黑。1.Thetailorwenttoseehisdoctorbecausehehasgotaheadache.2.Thereisnothingseriouswiththetailor.3.Amanhadthesametroubleasthetailorafewdaysago.4.Thedoctorgavethemanandthetailorthesameadvice.5.Thetailorwasworriedbecauseamancouldn’tpayhisbills.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文通暢,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,其中有一項為多余選項。Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(數(shù)字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.___1___.BookstoresalesintheUSAwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.___2___,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(個性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”___3___TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.___4___SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonD.C.isoneofthem.ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.___5___Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.B.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.F.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings.五、語法填空(10分)8、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。每題答案不超過6個單詞。1.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?____________________________________________2.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?____________________________________________3.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?____________________________________________4.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?____________________________________________5.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)閱讀對人成長的影響是巨大的。“腹有詩書氣自華”,一本好書往往能改變?nèi)说囊簧C磕甑?月23日是世界讀書日,為此你想給同學(xué)們提一些養(yǎng)成閱讀好習(xí)慣方面的建議。要點如下:1.選擇適合自己讀的書。從老師或家長處尋求讀書建議,可以從學(xué)校圖書館借書或者到書店買書……2.計劃好自己的時間。每天至少勻出半小時來閱讀;不要輕易改變計劃。比如,可以養(yǎng)成在睡覺前進(jìn)行閱讀的習(xí)慣;3.隨身帶一本書。當(dāng)有空的時候,隨時隨地進(jìn)行閱讀……4.再補(bǔ)充一條建議……要求:1.表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2.必須包含所有信息,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.字?jǐn)?shù)在100字左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));4.不得使用真實姓名和校名等。Havinggoodreadinghabitsmakesagreatdifferencetoyou.Ifyouwanttohavegoodreadinghabits,Ihavesomeadviceforyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyadvicecanhelpyouformsomegoodreadinghabits.
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了作者小時候帶著弟弟找媽媽,差點因為找一只鞋子而把弟弟弄丟的故事。作者從中學(xué)到了重要的一課:人比物重要。【1題詳解】句意:那時,我的弟弟大約四歲,他一直很想念媽媽。felt感覺;missed想念;cried哭;shouted喊叫。根據(jù)“mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsold”可知,弟弟因為年齡小而一直思念媽媽。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:于是我給他穿好衣服,穿上他的鞋子,背著他走了出去。tried努力;had有;dressedup裝扮;puton穿上。由“hisshoes”可知,此空表示“穿上”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:大約半小時后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)他睡覺時丟了一只鞋。running跑;walking走路;sleeping睡覺;playing玩。根據(jù)前文“Soonhefellasleep”可知,小弟弟在作者背上睡著了。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我把他從背上放了下來。up向上;on在上面;down向下;in在里面。根據(jù)“tookhimoffmyback”可知,作者需要找鞋子,把背上的弟弟放到地上。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我必須回去找它,所以我告訴我弟弟在那里等著。find找到;see看見;watch觀看;buy買。根據(jù)前文“Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’taffordtobuynewshoes.”可知,作者必須找到那只鞋。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:一個男人聽到了,在我離開之前攔住了我。after在……之后;until直到;during在……期間;before在……之前。根據(jù)下文“Heaskedme”可知,是在作者離開之前攔下了作者。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:我不知道該怎么回答那個問題。how怎樣;what什么;which哪一個;where在哪里。根據(jù)“answerthatquestion”可知,作者不知道怎樣回答。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他繼續(xù)說道:“如果你找不到鞋子沒關(guān)系,但失去你的兄弟是不好的。”mother媽媽;father爸爸;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根據(jù)上文“soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere”可知,弄丟弟弟是不好的。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:在我的一生中,我得到了許多陌生人的善意。happiness幸福;kindness善良;sadness悲傷;rudeness粗魯。根據(jù)下文“buttheytaughtmealesson-peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.”可知,作者收到很多善意。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我很抱歉沒有找到他們說聲“謝謝”。Thankyou謝謝;Nevermind沒關(guān)系;Noway沒門;Congratulations祝賀。根據(jù)“buttheytaughtmealesson-peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.”可知,作者想要對他們表示感謝。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Lisa向李叔叔寫信講述了她與媽媽的問題,及李叔叔回信給出建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.”可知,Lisa的媽媽生氣是因為Lisa給朋友發(fā)送信息。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.”可知,她生我的氣,我們彼此沒有說話,可推知最后,我們吵架了,故劃線單詞表示“吵架”。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?”可知,李叔叔認(rèn)為Lisa應(yīng)該和媽媽談?wù)劇9蔬xA。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanmakefriends.”可知,李叔叔認(rèn)為Lisa可以交朋友。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.”可知,父母和孩子之間有不同的想法是很正常的,排除A選項;根據(jù)“Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.”可知,Lisa應(yīng)該和媽媽分享她的快樂和悲傷,排除B選項;C選項“Lisa最終和媽媽言歸于好”文章沒有提及。故選C。3、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左欄是五個人的喜好描述,右欄是七則廣告信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.”可知,她想吃別的國家的食物,G項“國際野餐你吃同樣的食物吃膩了嗎?你想享受來自世界各地的食物嗎?它既好吃又不貴。過來吧。”符合。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“butwhathelikesisthecountrylife”可知,他喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活,D項“來奧地利吧在一個干凈而不昂貴的酒店里享受整個村莊、土壤、森林和山脈。白天20—25℃,但晚上涼爽得多。”符合。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Benhateshotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand.”可知,他想去海邊,B項“游覽夏威夷參觀長長的沙灘。去爬山。白天氣溫24℃—26℃,傍晚稍涼。”符合。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactionslikejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.”可知,他喜歡冒險,比如倒立走路等,E項“雜技令人興奮的!危險!周六上午10點在城市劇院見,免費。”符合。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.”可知,她想去看電影,F(xiàn)項”博物館里的電影周六下午,兩部印度電影將在博物館劇院上映。《大峽谷》:2:00;《構(gòu)筑著》:3:50。電話:367899。“符合。故選F。4、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了英國一家賓館的廣告信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouaretravellinginEngland”可知,作者在介紹英國的一家賓館。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tel:3644775;Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown;Rules”可知提到了電話、地址及規(guī)則,只是沒有提到這個賓館的主人是誰。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please:nopets”可知,禁止寵物入內(nèi),故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00”可知,22:00后禁止訪客進(jìn)入。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.”及“Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.”可知,因為你回來晚了,沒有它就進(jìn)不了旅館。故選B。5、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個裁縫因胃痛去看病,醫(yī)生告訴他是因為他擔(dān)心的事情太多,所以才胃痛。并告訴他之前有個病人和他情況相似,那個病人因為擔(dān)心不能付錢給裁縫而生病,后來醫(yī)生告訴他不要擔(dān)心,之后他的病好了。這時這個裁縫對醫(yī)生說:“我就是那個裁縫。”【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amanwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehewassuffering(遭受)frompainsinhisstomach.”可知,裁縫因為胃痛去看醫(yī)生,而不是頭痛。故填F。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.”可知,醫(yī)生告訴裁縫他沒有什么毛病。故填T。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago”可知,幾周前有個人和裁縫遇到了一樣的麻煩,而不是幾天前。故填F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou”可知,醫(yī)生給了那個男人和裁縫相同的建議。故填T。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuch.”,“Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhistailor’s(裁縫的)bills.”和“‘Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,’answeredthemansadly.‘Yousee,I’mthattailor!’”可知,上一個病人是擔(dān)心自己不能付錢給裁縫而生病,而裁縫的病因就是擔(dān)心那個人不能付清他的賬單。故填T。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是彼得和簡的對話,談?wù)撌罴俚闹驹刚呋顒樱说靡蚕爰尤搿!?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Icleanedthecityparks.”可知,此處問“做了什么”,B選項“你在那里做了什么?”符合,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,問“是否撿垃圾”,B選項“你撿垃圾了嗎?”符合,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttojoinyou.”可知,此處表示贊同,D選項“聽起來不錯!”符合,故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Whendoyouwork?”可知,此處回答時間,A選項“我們每周五下午工作。”符合,故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.”可知,此處問見面地點,C選項“我們在哪里見面?”符合,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了書店面臨的困境以及采取的一些措施來應(yīng)對這些困境。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.”以及“BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.”可知,前文提到了電子書和廉價書對書店的沖擊,后文也提到了書店的情況有所好轉(zhuǎn),空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是對前后文的連接。選項D“這不是一個新問題,但情況終于有所好轉(zhuǎn)。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.”可知,此處列舉了一些例子,比如舉辦活動,增加咖啡店和食物,為愛書人創(chuàng)造有趣的體驗,空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)與這些能增加書銷量的舉措相關(guān)。選項F“他們通過嘗試新事物獲得了成功。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.”可知,紐約的莎士比亞與公司書店正在增加一臺機(jī)器,該機(jī)器可以在店內(nèi)五分鐘內(nèi)打印任何你想要的書籍,空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與書店采取的這個措施相關(guān)。選項E“書店也在嘗試用很酷的方式吸引新顧客。”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.”可知,第二故事書店在亞馬遜上銷售書籍,并賺取更多的錢,空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與網(wǎng)站上賣書相關(guān)。選項B“許多書店也在網(wǎng)上賣書。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed…Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.”可知,盡管書店仍然面臨困難,但似乎有辦法讓它們成功……你一定會享受一個非常特別的經(jīng)歷,空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是呼吁讀者去書店看書。選項C“所以下次為什么不去書店逛逛呢?”符合語境。故選C。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的。【1題詳解】句意:我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了;to到;from從;in在里面。explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西;interestingsomething表達(dá)錯誤;interestinganything表達(dá)錯誤。something一般用于肯定句,anything一般用于否定句或問句,本句是肯定句,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填;an泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是元音音素前;a泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,這里特指前文提到的水果店。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。answer動詞原形;answered動詞過去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;toanswer動詞不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的時候了”,固定用法。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地看了看。care關(guān)心,動詞/名詞;careful認(rèn)真的,形容詞;carefully認(rèn)真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的,后加名詞;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;theother兩者中的另一個;another三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此處指”其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用theothers。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我說話的時候,亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地檢查著每一個。talk談?wù)摚瑒釉~原形;talked動詞過去式;amtalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;wastalking過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話,用過去進(jìn)行時。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我分辨不出來。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內(nèi)在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然;And和;But但是;So所以。前后兩個句子是讓步關(guān)系,用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting過去進(jìn)行時;gets動詞單三;
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