2025屆山東省濟南歷下區英語七年級第二學期期中綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Doyouknow________womaninred?—Yes,she’saprofessorof________university.A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the2、OurEnglishteacherisabeautifullady________longhair.A.in B.by C.with D.on3、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/4、—Idon’tlikemath________it’ssodifficultforme.—OK.Isee.A.but B.so C.because5、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace6、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed7、Theywill________theairportontime.Don’tworry.A.arriveat B.get C.reachto D.arrivein8、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit9、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully10、—Canyoureadthenumber23,456?—Ofcourse.It’s________A.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixB.twenty-threethousandfivehundredandforty-sixC.twenty-threethousandfourhundredandfifty-six二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(pool,now)________________________________12、Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillbe________(success)oneday.13、Ittakeshimhalfanhour________(finish)hishomeworkeveryday.14、Myparentsnever________mewithotherchildren.（作比較）15、為什么不對你自己的工作嚴格要求呢？Why________________________________yourownwork?三、補全對話（10分）16、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個廣告的介紹，請為左欄的五個人選擇合適的廣告，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___Crystallikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell.___2___TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.___3___Janelikesplayingtennis,butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher.___4___Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends.___5___Mrs.Brownlikeseatingchocolateandmeat.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的).A.WinterCampThewinterholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttomakeitcolorful?Ifyoudo,pleasecallMr.Greenat235—221.B.SportsClubDoyouwanttokeepfit?Thenwelcometooursportsclub.It’sopenonweekendsfrom9a.mto7p.m.Hereyoucanfindallkindsofsportsandgoodpartners.C.WantedAreyougoodatsinging?Ourband(樂隊)islookingforasinger.It’sgreatifyoucanplaythepiano.D.HealthCenterDoyouwanttobefitandhappy?Pleasecomeandjoinus.Youcantakepartinmanyhealthyandenjoyableactivitiessuchassinging,dancingandparties.WewillopenonSaturdaysandSundays.E.EnglishClubWelcometoourEnglishclub!HereyoucantakepartinmanyEnglishpartiesandmakealotoffriends.JustopenyourmouthandspeakEnglish.F.People’sHospitalOpenfrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.Thedoctorsandnursesarekindandpatient(有耐心的).Theyhavelotsofexperience(經驗).Tel:G.SportsCenterWehavealotofsportsactivitiesandsportslessons.Alotofgoodteacherscanhelpyoulearntoplaybasketball,tennisandvolleyball.18、WheneverIthinkofmyfather,myeyesarefulloftears(眼淚).IevenhavenoideawhyIamsoexcited,maybebecauseoflove.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ididn’tlikestayingwithmyfather.HewassostrictwithmethatheoftenshoutedatmewhenIdidsomethingwrong.EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.Ididn’twanttotalkwithhim.Also,hejustsatonthesofa,watchingTV.Wewerejustlikestrangers.Unluckily,myfatherlosthisjobafewyearsagobecausethecompanyheworkedforwasclosed.Tosupportourfamily,helefthomeandworkedoutsidethehometown.IwashappythenbecauseIwasunwillingtolivewithhimanymore.Later,herangmeuptotellmetolookaftermyself.Andhewassorryfornotstayingwithmeathomeandtakingcareofme.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Istartedtoknowthatmyfatherlovedmeallthetimejustinanotherwaythatwasdifferentfrommymum’s.WhenIwasabouttofacethehighschoolentranceexam(入學考試),Iwasundergreatstress(壓力).Icouldhardlyeatorsleepwell.Withoutquestion,myfathercamebackhomeforme.Hethoughtthathemuststandtogetherwithmeinthisspecialtime.Everymorning,hegotupearlierthanmeonlytopreparebreakfastforme.Everynight,hestayeduplatewithme.SoIdecidedtostudynotonlyformyself,butalsoformyfather.Myfatherisacommonperson,buthisloveisgreatlove.1.Theunderlinedexpression“wasunwillingto”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.wouldliketo B.didn’twantto C.wasableto D.couldn’twaitto2.Whatistrueaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’taskherfatherforhelpwhenshewaslittle.B.Sheisangrywhenshetalksofherfather.C.Sheseldomtalkedwithherparents.D.Shethoughtherfatherwasagreatperson.3.What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Ifelthappyathome.b.Fatherwentbackhomeforme.c.Istudiedformyfatherandmyself.d.Fatherlostjobandworkedoutside.e.Fathertoldmetotakecareofmyself.A.a-e-d-c-b B.e-a-c-b-d C.d-a-e-b-c D.d-e-c-a-b4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterlovedherfatherfromherchildhood.B.Thewriterunderstoodherfather’slovedaybyday.C.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlikeherfromherchildhood.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasverystrictwithherallthetime.19、Doyouwanttohaveyourowngarden?Workwithyourmumordadandyoucangrowyourownfruitandvegetablesathome.Herearesomesuggestions(建議).PickaplaceforthegardenYouwillneedhelpfromyourmumanddad.Theycanhelpyoudecidewheretobuildyourgarden.Itcanbeasmallone,butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight!PlantyourseedsDigsmallholesinthedirt(松土),dropafewseedsinandthencovertheholeswithdirt.Don’tdroptoomany.Becausetheywillhavenoplacetogrowwell.WateryourplantsMakesureyougiveabitofwatertomakethedirtnottoodry,butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrown(淹死)yourplants.PickthefruitandvegetablesYourplantsstarttogrow,thenyouwillgetfruitandvegetables.Youcanwashsomeandtheneatthemrightaway,oryoumaywanttousesometomakeaveryunusualdinner.Whynothaveanewtry?Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow.Growingyourownfruitandvegetablesathomeisgreatfun.1.Thenumberofthesuggestionsaboutplantingathomeis________.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Whenyouchooseaplaceforagarden,youmustmakesurethegardencangetlotsof________.A.air B.sunlight C.water D.rain3.Theunderlineword“unusual”probablymeans________.A.special B.difficult C.traditional D.expensive4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.chooseasmallgardenbecauseitgetslotsofsunlightB.youshoulduseallthefruitandvegetablestocookamealC.whenwecovertheholeswithdirt,theseedscan’tgrowwellD.don’tusetoomuchwaterbecauseitwillmakeyourplantsdie5.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Whentogrowyourplants.B.Howtogrowatyourowngarden.C.Howtomakeyourvegetablesbig.D.Howtopickyourfruitandvegetables.20、Whatcolorofclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰爭).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment(環境).Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.1.Peoplethinkblue________.A.makespeoplefeelsad B.meanspeaceandkindnessC.meansfree D.isasoftcolor2.Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit________.A.isthecolorofnature B.lookscoolC.helpspeopleforgetwars D.makespeoplefeelrelaxed3.Whenwearetired,wecanstayina________room.A.blue B.green C.yellow D.black4.Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.代表 B.爭取 C.揮霍 D.炫耀5.Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbecomethemostpopularcolorbecause________.A.itisasoftcolorandcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableB.italwayslookscoolandisthesymbolofsocialpositionsC.itmeanskindnessandcanmakepeoplestayawayfromwarsD.itmeansenvironmentalprotectionandcanmakepeopleliveabetterlife五、完形填空（10分）21、

richmanlivedinasmalltown.Hewasvery___1___,buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd.Thefathertriedto___2___hissonaboutthis,buthissonwouldn’tlisten.Oneday,anoldwisemancametothetown.Thefatherwenttothewisemantoaskfor___3___.Afterthinkingforawhile,thewisemanreplied,“Sendyoursontometomorrowmorning.Iwilltalktohim.”Thenextmorning,thefathersenthissonover.Thewisemanaskedthesonto___4___arosefromhisgardenandsaid,“Smellitandfeelitsfragrance(芬芳).”Theboydidso.Thenthewisemanshowedthesonasackofwheat(一袋小麥)andsaid,“Putthe___5___nexttothesack.”Theboyfollowedtheseinstructions.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Howdoesitsmellnow?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.Theboysmelledtheroseandsaid,“Itsmellsjustas___6___asbefore.”Thenthewisemansaid,“Hmm!Nowputtherosenexttothissackofsugar.”Theboydid___7___astheoldmantoldhim.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Doesitsmellany___8___?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.“No,itsmellsasfreshasbefore,”theboyreplied.Thenthewisemansaid,“Youshouldbelikethisrose—be‘fragrant’toeveryoneyoumeet.Don’tlet‘badsmells’affecthowyou___9___.”Theboyunderstoodtheoldman’s___10___.Fromthatdayon,hewashonestandkindjustlikehisfather.1.A.happy B.kind C.brave D.careful2.A.warn B.share C.allow D.speak3.A.money B.food C.work D.advice4.A.pick B.touch C.give D.grow5.A.wheat B.rice C.rose D.sugar6.A.cute B.good C.red D.wise7.A.luckily B.actively C.exactly D.suddenly8.A.difficult B.delicious C.dangerous D.different9.A.help B.act C.keep D.teach10.A.meaning B.feeling C.suffering D.thinking六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確、語義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華，住在深圳。Alice是你的一位英國筆友，她想了解深圳。請你給她寫一封信，介紹深圳的有關信息并邀請她來深圳做客。要求：內容提示：1.深圳位于中國的南部，是一個有很多美麗的地方的城市。2.深圳也是一個現代化都市，有很多高樓大廈。3.人們可以在深圳觀光、購物等。4.如果你想去爬山，梧桐山是一個好去處。5（補充）……參考詞匯：HappyValley歡樂谷；WindowoftheWorld世界之窗DearAlice,I’mgladtosharesomethingaboutShenzhenwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillcometoShenzhensoon.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識穿紅衣服的那個女人嗎？——是的，她是一所大學的教授。考查冠詞。名詞woman被介詞短語inred修飾，所以是特指，故用定冠詞。表示數量“一”用不定冠詞，university是以輔音因素開頭的，該用a。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師是一位有著長發的美麗女士。考查介詞用法。in穿著；by通過；with具有；on在……上。根據“abeautifullady”和“longhair”可知，二者是從屬關系。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴。考查定冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡數學，因為它對我來說太難了。——好的，我明白了。考查連詞。but但是，表示轉折；so因此，所以，表示結果；because因為，表示原因。“it’ssodifficultforme”是“Idon’tlikemath”的原因，故用because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：事故可能發生在任何地方。考查動詞詞義和動詞短語。start開始；develop發展；takeplace發生。根據“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及劃線部分可知，happen“發生”，與takeplace同義，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會冷靜而且不擔憂。考查形容詞辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔憂不著急的，說明是放松的。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們將準時到達機場。別擔心。考查動詞短語。arriveat到達，后加小地點；get到達，后一般加to再加賓語；reachto錯誤表達；arrivein到達，后加大地點。根據“Theywill...theairportontime”可知機場是小地點，應用arriveat。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——去跟你媽媽道歉。你不應該對她大吼大叫。——對不起，爸爸，我不會再那么做了。考查短語辨析。saysorry說抱歉；saythankyou說謝謝；sayneverdoit說從來不做。根據“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知，因為對她大喊大叫，所以要給對方道歉，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽！有人在教室里唱歌。——聲音聽起來很美。考查時態和形容詞作表語。根據“Listen!”可知，時態是現在進行時，排除CD；sounds是系動詞，其后用形容詞作表語。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會讀數字23,456嗎？——當然。是2萬3千4百5十6。考查數詞用法。數字23,456，百位和十位中間加and，“四”為four；“五十六”為fifty-six。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Heisswimmingintheswimmingpoolnow【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和所給單詞可知，此句表達“他現在正在游泳池里游泳。”；句子時態是現在進行時“am/is/are+動詞現在分詞”；主語為he，be動詞用is；在游泳池里：intheswimmingpool；游泳：swim。故填Heisswimmingintheswimmingpoolnow.12、successful【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你繼續努力學習，總有一天你會成功的。be動詞后接形容詞作表語，success是名詞，其對應的形容詞是successful“成功的”，故填successful。13、tofinish【解析】【詳解】句意：每天完成家庭作業花費他半個小時。句型為“ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費某人多長時間”，it是形式主語，不定式結構作真正的主語，故填tofinish。14、compare【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母從來不會拿我和其他孩子作比較。分析題干，空格處缺動詞，作謂語。根據提示詞可知，“和……作比較”的英語表達為“compare…with”。根據“parents”可知，主語為復數且時態為一般現在時，故謂語動詞用原形。故填compare。15、①.not②.be③.strict④.with【解析】【詳解】Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事”，bestrictwith“對某事嚴格要求”，故填not；be；strict；with。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購物中心。【1題詳解】根據“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么，選項D“你現在正在做什么”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問和誰在游泳，選項F“你和誰在游泳”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此處是建議明天做什么，選項E“讓我們去購物中心吧”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Howwillyougothere”可知此處回答交通方式，選項A“我乘坐公交車”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Iwillwalk”可知家離那里不遠，所以要走路去，選項B“我家離那兒不遠”符合語境。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.E3.G4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五個學生和七種活動的情況。【1題詳解】根據原文“Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell”可知Crystal擅長唱歌和彈鋼琴，選項C“你擅長唱歌嗎？如果你會彈鋼琴就太好了”符合題意。故選C。【2題詳解】根據原文“TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.”可知，Tom喜歡說英語，也想交一些同樣喜歡英語的朋友，選項E“在這里你可以參加很多英語聚會，交很多朋友”符合題意。故選E。【3題詳解】根據原文“...butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher”可知，Jane的父母正在尋找一名網球老師，選項G“很多好老師可以幫助你學習打籃球、網球和排球”符合題意。故選G。【4題詳解】根據原文“Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends”可知，Sandy雖然喜歡唱歌跳舞，但只在周末有時間，選項D“你可以參加許多健康且令人愉快的活動，比如唱歌、跳舞和聚會。我們將在周六周日開放”符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】根據原文“Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的)”可知，布朗女士需要做運動保持身材健康，選項B“你想保持健康身材嗎？在這里你可以找到多種運動和好搭檔”符合題意。故選B。18、1.B2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Iwashappy”可知因父親的離開而高興，不愿和父親一起生活，wasunwillingto與didn’twantto意思相近。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.”可知作者小時候不向父親求助。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文可知正確的順序是：父親失業了，在外面打工→我在家里很開心→父親告訴我要照顧好自己→父親為了我回家了→我為父親和我自己學習。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛。故選B。19、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點建議：找個地方，種下種子，澆灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Pickaplaceforthegarden…Plantyourseeds…Wateryourplants…Pickthefruitandvegetables”為花園找個地方，種下種子，澆灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜”可知，給出四點建議。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段Pickaplaceforthegarden中“…butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight”可知，花園的地址必須是有陽光的地方。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第五段Pickthefruitandvegetables中“Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow”用自己種的菜做一頓飯；可知，這頓飯不同尋常，很特別。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段Wateryourplants中“butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrownyourplants”可知，澆太多水會淹死植物。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點建議。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種在未來會受歡迎的顏色。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰爭).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).”可知，人們認為藍色意味著善良和和平。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人認為綠色會流行，因為他們認為這是自然的顏色。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黃色可以使人們放松，所以勞累時可以待在黃色的房間。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)”可知，男人們通過使用黑色來炫耀自己的社會地位，故劃線部分意為“炫耀”。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.”可知，黑色總是看起來很酷，男人經常用這種顏色來炫耀他們的社會地位。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了男孩跟一群壞孩子一起玩，父親擔心男孩會變壞，因此請智者來開導男孩。最終，男孩知道了周圍人是對自己有影響的，不要讓壞朋友影響自己。【1題詳解】句意：他很善良，但是他的兒子開始和一群壞人混在一起。happy快樂的；kind善良的；brave勇敢的；careful小心的。根據“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知句意出現轉折，父親的性格應與bad相反，用kind符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：父親試圖警告他的兒子，但他的兒子不聽。warn警告；share分享；allow允許；speak說（某種語言）。根據“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知兒子常與一群壞人混在一起，父親應該會警告他，用warn符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：父親去找智者尋求建議。money金錢；food食物；work工作；advice建議。根據“buthissonwouldn’tlisten”可知兒子不聽父親的勸告，父親找智者應是尋求建議，用advice符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：智者讓兒子從花園里摘一枝玫瑰，并說：“聞聞它，感受它的芬芳。”pick采摘；touch觸摸；give給；grow種植。根據“arosefromhisgarden”可知此處是讓兒子去摘花，用pick符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：智者給兒子看了一袋麥子，說：“把玫瑰放在那袋麥子旁邊。”wheat小麥；rice大米；rose玫瑰；sugar糖。根據“Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.”可知是把玫瑰放在一袋麥子旁邊來看氣味是否變化，用rose符合語境。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：男孩聞了聞玫瑰說：“它聞起來和以前一樣香。”cute可愛的；good好的；red紅的；wise聰明的。根據“Itsmellsjustas...asbefore.”可知氣味和原來一樣，玫瑰原本是很好聞的，用good符合語境。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：男孩完全按照老人說的做了。luckily幸運地；actively活躍地；exactly確切地；suddenly突然。根據“astheoldmantoldhim”可知完全照老人說的做，用exactly符合語境。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：“聞起來有什么不同嗎？”智者問男孩。difficult困難的；delicious美味的；dangerous危險的；different不同的。根據“No,itsmellsasfreshasbef