專題三形容詞和副詞【考綱解讀】考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容考查方式2016—2017年浙江高考語(yǔ)篇型填空2017.112017.62016.10形容詞1.形容詞在句子中的作用2.形容詞的基本用法、形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則及形容詞的構(gòu)詞法1.根據(jù)所給的同根詞,填上合適的形容詞或副詞2.根據(jù)所給的形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),填上合適的比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)(effective)effectshiny/shining(shine)副詞1.副詞在句子中的作用2.副詞的基本用法、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則及副詞的構(gòu)詞法(really)realearlier(early)quickly(quick)分析解讀1.根據(jù)考綱和近年的真題規(guī)律,語(yǔ)篇型填空對(duì)于形容詞、副詞的考查主要集中在形容詞與副詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換或根據(jù)句意做出對(duì)原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的判斷,因此讀懂原文,搞清形容詞和副詞在句子中的作用非常重要。2.對(duì)于常用易混形容詞、副詞的考查也是語(yǔ)篇型填空的重點(diǎn)之一。因此對(duì)這些詞要非常重視。3.形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)構(gòu)成規(guī)則,構(gòu)詞法及形容詞、副詞的句法功能也是語(yǔ)篇型填空的難點(diǎn)之一。【五年高考】考點(diǎn)一形容詞1.(2017江蘇,29)OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobsdeath,smartphonesdefeated(convention)PCsinsales.

答案conventional2.(2016浙江,18)IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattendmoreintheingyears.

答案many3.(2015浙江,14)Listeningisthusanactive,nota,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.

答案passive4.(2015福建,23)Itwas(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.

答案considerate5.(2015湖北,27)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe(punctuality).

答案punctual6.(2015四川,7)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe(good)hehasevergot.

答案best7.(2015安徽,26)Imso(gratitude)toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.

答案grateful8.(2014大綱全國(guó),27)Raymondsparentswantedhimtohavethe(good)possibleeducation.

答案best9.(2014安徽,27)Mygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftme(optimism)aboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere.

答案optimistic10.(2014湖北,27)Whatwasso(impress)aboutJasmineWestlandsvictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbarefooted.

答案impressive11.(2014湖北,28)Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima(tolerate)smileandlethimgo.

答案tolerant12.(2013課標(biāo)Ⅱ,9)Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbeforea(good)oneisputforward,wellmakedowithit.

答案better13.(2013天津,3)IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime—thereare(meaningful)thingstodo.

答案moremeaningful14.(2013遼寧,33)Thisisbyfarthe(inspiring)moviethatIhaveeverseen.

答案mostinspiring15.(2013安徽,33)Itssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwiceas(large)aswhatitwas.

答案large考點(diǎn)二副詞1.(2016浙江,13)Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,(especial)ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.

答案especially2.(2015浙江,13)Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas(former)alive.

答案formerly3.(2015安徽,31)Theygavemoneytotheoldpeopleshomeeither(personal)orthroughtheirpanies.

答案personally4.(2015湖北,29)Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis(gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.

答案gradually5.(2014大綱全國(guó),34)Henrywasawayfromhomeforquiteabitandsawhisfamily.

答案seldom6.(2014安徽,33)Itsourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplaceand,,supplymorejobs.

答案therefore7.(2014湖北,29)HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid(sharp),“Dontbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.

答案sharply8.(2013浙江,6)Ifweleaverightaway,(hope)wellarriveontime.

答案hopefully9.(2013課標(biāo)Ⅰ,25)Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,still(little)cookdinner.

答案less10.(2013福建,31)Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy(afford)pricedbikes.

答案affordably11.(2013遼寧,27)Everythingseemedtobegoing(smooth)forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork.

答案smoothly12.(2013福建,35)Asocietycannotbesuccessfulifitthrowstraditionaway,butitcannotbesuccessfulifwedosomethingtostopprogress.

答案either【三年模擬】A組2016—2018年模擬·基礎(chǔ)題組考點(diǎn)一形容詞1.(2018金華十校一模,63)Shebelievesthiswillhelpherunderstandthemotionsofthe(origin)authorsofthepoems.

答案original2.(2018江淮十校聯(lián)考,63)Hedidntliketobe(differ).

答案different3.(2018湖北百所重點(diǎn)聯(lián)考,70)ThishelpedmakeNewYorkCitythe(culture)capitalofthenation.

答案cultural4.(2018浙江10月大聯(lián)考,56)Theonlything(bad)thanasnakeyoucanseeisasnakeyoucantsee,however.

答案worse5.(2018金華十校一模,65)Everymonththeywritepoemsonaspecifictopicandevaluateeachothersworkstojudgewhichis(good).

答案best6.(2018武漢高三診斷檢測(cè),67)Chinaslowlydevelopsabetterand(reliable)socialsecuritysystemforretirees.

答案morereliable7.(2017浙江寧波十校聯(lián)考,58)Hismother,whowas(willing)topayforhistuitionfees,broughthimhome.

答案unwilling8.(2017浙江嘉興高三9月月考,58)Theprogramaimsatconnectinggirlsaged14andolderwith(success)womeninscience.

答案successful9.(2017浙江溫州十校聯(lián)合體9月月考,72)Itisclearthattheboyis(confident)thanme.

答案moreconfident10.(2016浙江溫州返校聯(lián)考,23)Whilerisingtochallengesmayexposeyoutotrouble,inthelongrun,youwillfindit(benefit).

答案beneficial11.(2016浙江杭州五校聯(lián)盟月考,7)Weshouldntplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch(badoff)afterthebigearthquake.

答案worseoff考點(diǎn)二副詞1.(2018浙江10月大聯(lián)考,64)ThisfunlittlepuzzleprovestojustbefurtherevidencethatAustraliaisa(terrible)dangerousplace.

答案terribly2.(2018浙江10月大聯(lián)考)Silencetomeis(true)golden.

答案truly3.(2018江淮十校聯(lián)考,69)Hehadtowait(patience)untilhiscarwastheonlyoneleft.

答案patiently4.(2018河北名校聯(lián)盟,64)Peopleoftentravelveryfarfromhometostudy,(especial)intheUS.

答案especially5.(2018武漢高三診斷檢測(cè),65)Theydidso(part)becausetheyknowthatinafewyears,hisparentswillmoveinwiththem.

答案partly6.(2017浙江名校協(xié)作體聯(lián)考,21)Aftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiled(sweet)whenshewastoldthatroomwasready.

答案sweetly7.(2017浙江寧波十校聯(lián)考,56)Duringhischildhood,hespentmuchofhistimeinventingtoys,sohedidnotdoparticularly(good)atschool.

答案well8.(2016浙江溫州返校聯(lián)考,32)Peterhasbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamilybut(strange)proudofhisimage.

答案strangely9.(2016浙江杭州五校聯(lián)盟月考,16)Wevegotnocoffee.Letshavetea.

答案instead10.(2016江蘇南京揚(yáng)子二中上學(xué)期期初測(cè)試,15)Twomiddleagedpassengersfellintothesea.(fortunate),neitherofthemcouldswim.

答案UnfortunatelyB組2016—2018年模擬·提升題組(滿分30分20分鐘)Passage1(綜合填空)Somepeoplethinkthattheywillgetilliftheyusetheirbrains1much.Itisnottrue.Throughmanystudies,scientistsshowusthatthe2(much)youuseyourbrain,thebetteritwillbeandthe3(clever)youwillbee.

Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmind4(clearly)andactive,youmusttakeaproperrestandstudy5(proper).Totheteenagers,usingtheirbrainsinthemorningis6(well)fortheirhealth.

Therearemanywaystorest.Oneisa7(peace)rest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisan8(act)rest.Forexample,takeawalk9(outdoor)anddosomeexerciseeveryday.Tochangethewayofbrainsactivitiesisalsoagoodwaytorest.

Ineverydaylife,toeatsomeeggs,meat,freshvegetablesandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.Wishyouawisemananda10(happily)life.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

答案1.perly6.good7.peaceful8.active9.outdoors10.happyPassage2(綜合填空)Bob:Hi,Mary.IknowthatyouhadlivedinChinafor1(near)twentyyearsbeforeyoucamehere.IveplannedtovisitChinanextyear.Couldyoutellmewhenisthe2(good)timetogothere?

Mary:ThemostfortabletimetovisitChinaiseitherbetweenMarchan