Unit2Grammar(Ⅰ)【課時導航】一、重難點分析。1.have/hasbeen和have/hasgone的用法(1)have/has表示某人曾經去過某地，并且已經回來。e.g.HehasbeentotheGreatWalltwice.他曾去過長城兩次。Howmanyplacesofinterest________you_________to?你去過多少名勝？(2)have/hasgone表示某人已經去了某地，但還沒回來。e.g.HehasgonetoLondon.Hewillbebackintwoweeks.他去倫敦了。他兩周后回來。Tomisn’tathome.He_________________thecinema.湯姆不在家，他去看電影了。2.IseeAndyplayingonthesand.我看到安迪正在沙灘上玩耍。seesbdosth看到某人做過某事，強調整個過程或者看到某人經常做某事。seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事，強調動作正在發生。e.g.Ioftenseehim________(run)ontheplayground.ButnowIdon’tseehim_______(run).3.Bytheway,shallweinviteAndytogoforapicnictomorrow?順便問一下，我們邀請安迪明天和我們一起去野餐嗎？invitesbtosp/invitesbtodosth邀請某人去某地/邀請某人做某事e.g.Heinvitedme___________(join)usintheactivity.二、翻譯下列短語。1.去書店________________________________2.此刻，現在____________________________3.借一些有趣的書________________________4.呆在那兒一周__________________________5.在聚會上______________________________6.參加會議______________________________7.在沙灘上玩耍__________________________8.順便問一下____________________________9.去野餐________________________________10.去鄉下_______________________________【實戰演練】一、用have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto填空。1.---WhereisJim?---He_________________Guilin.2.I__________________theWestLake.Look!Ihavetakenmanyphotosonit.3.She__________________thepark,shewillbebackintwohours.4.We____________________themarketandboughtalotofvegetablesandmeat.5.I___________________HongKongtwice.6.I__________________never____________thebeachinSanya.7.TheBlacks___________just_____________Chongqing.I’mafraidyoucan’tseethem.8.---________youever_____________Yangzhou?---Notyet.二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.There________________(notbe)muchsnowhereinthepastthreeyears.2.Ifyouarereallytired,youcanstop_____________(have)arestfor10minutes.3.I______________(take)alotofphotoswhenIvisitedtheYellowMountain.4.---Where__________you__________(be)?---I__________(be)tothelibrary.5.Sandy________never_________(be)toShanghai.Shewants________(go)withherparents.6.Sandy_______________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.7.I________already_________(write)thearticle.I__________(write)ityesterday.8.Look!Thechildren______treesinthepark.They______overahundredtreesalready.(plant)9.---MrWang_________(teach)Englishaslongas20years.---Heisanexcellentteacher.10.Mysister____________(lose)thekey,soIcan’tgointomyhouse.三、單項選擇。()1.---EveryoneexceptTomandMike_____Kunmingbefore.---Ihavevisitedthereonce. A.hasgoneto B.havegoneto C.hasbeento D.havebeento()2.---Hello,mayIspeaktoMrSmith?---Sorry,heisn’tin.He_________theoffice. A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenaway D.was()3.MyunclehastaughtEnglishinthisschool__________hewastwentyyearsold. A.since B.for C.until D.after()4.He_________Shanghaialready.He_________theretwice. A.hasgoneto;hasgoneto B.hasgoneto;hasbeento C.hasbeento;hasgoneto D.hasgoneto;hasbeen()5.LindahasneverbeentoItaly,____________? A.hasshe B.hasn’tshe C.doesshe D.doesn’tshe【拓展延伸】一、句型轉換。1.ShewenttoBeijingandhasn’treturnedyet.(改為同義句)_____________________________2.TheyhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.(改為反義疑問句)____________________________3.MyfatherhasgonetoShanghaiforameeting.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)___________4.WehavebeentoHongKongthreetimes.(對劃線部分提問)___________________________5.Thegirlhasbeenheresinceshecamejustnow.(對劃線部分提問)______________________6.IhavelearnedEnglishsincetwoyearsago.(改為同義句)______________________________二、翻譯下列句子。1.他爺爺從未去過長城。Hisgrandpa_______________________theGreatWall.2.我的父母是在二十年前結婚的。Myparents_________________________________ago.3.順便問一下，你去過連云港多少次了？___________________,howmanytimes_______________________Lianyungang?4.---我好幾天沒看見米莉了。---她去南京看她的奶奶了。---I___________Millieforseveraldays.---She_____________Nanjingtoseehergrandma.5.---你曾經去過倫敦嗎？---沒有，但我和我的父母去過紐約兩次。---________youever_______________toLondon?---Notyet,butmyparentsandI_________________________NewYorktwice.6.---陳先生去哪了？---他去云南了，他兩周后回來。---WhereisMrChen?---He__________________Yunnan,he__________________intwoweeks.三、根據對話內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。A：Wherehaveyou(1)b__________?It’salmost5now.B:Sorry,IwasatSam’shome.A:What(2)w________youdoingthere?B:Iwas(3)l_________tomusic.A:Really?Ilikemusictoo.ButI’mtoo(4)b______withmyworktolistentoit.B:It’sa(5)p______.Youshouldlistentomusicinyour(6)f______time.It’sgoodforyour(7)h_______.A:You’reright.I(8)a________withyou.I’lldoitlater.Unit2Grammar(Ⅰ)【課時導航】一、1.(1)havebeen(2)hasgoneto2.run,running3.tojoin二、1.gotothebookshop2.atthemoment3.borrowsomeinterestingbooks4.staythereforaweek5.attheparty6.attendameeting7.playonthesand8.bytheway9.goforapicnic10.gotothecountryside【實戰演練】一、1.hasgoneto2.havebeento3.hasgoneto4.havebeento5.havebeento6.have,beento7.have,goneto8.Have,beento二、1.hasn’tbeen2.tohave3.took4.havebeen,havebeen5.hasbeen,togo6.hasn