2025屆江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)白塔中學英語七年級第二學期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell2、.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry3、Thereisabasketballgame________Class3andClass4ontheplaygroundat4:00thisafternoon.A.of B.both C.between4、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so5、Ifyouaregoodat______,youcanjointhe______club.A.storytelling;tellingstories B.tellingstories;storytellingC.tellingstories;storiestelling D.tellingstories;tellingstories6、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading7、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe______crazyabouttheforeignfilms.A.am B.is C.are D.be8、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t9、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy10、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside二、短文填空（10分）11、

Inthefuture,maybeteacherswill___1___robots.Theywill___2___usEnglish,Chinese,scienceandevenPE.Therobotteacherswillbeverycleverandtheyseemtoknow___3___.Youcanaskthemanyquestion___4___anytime.Theywillansweryourquestionsvery___5___.Therobotteachershaveagoodtemper(脾氣).Theywillneverget___6___.Therobotteacherswillneverfeeltired,eventhoughtheyworkdaysandnights.Ourteachermayfeeltired___7___becausetheyarenotmachines.Theywillbekindandpatient.Alltherobotteacherswillloveevery___8___.Iamlookingforwardtohavingsuchgood___9___teachers.Ithinktherewillberobotteachersinthenearfuture.___10___somestudentsthinkit’simpossibletohavesuchrobotteachers.三、語法填空（10分）12、Thesummervacationiscoming.TheGreenswanttotakeatriptoSanya.Howwilltheygothere?Theyhavedifferentideas.ThesonDalesays,“Let’s___1___bytrain.Travelingbytrainisreallyrelaxing.Wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery（風景）fromthewindow.”ThedaughterAlicesays,“Butthetrainstationisfar___2___ourhome.Ifwegotherebytrain,we___3___toleaveearly.Solet’sdriveacar.”“Why?”asksDale.“___4___wecanstopatanytimewewant,”answersAlice.ButIthinktravelingbycarisboring.”“Whatabout___5___abus?”asksDale.“Oh,Idon’tlikethat.There___6___alwaystoomanypeopleonthebus,andittakesalongtime,”saysAlice.Thentheygotoaskfor___7___father’sidea.Mr.Green___8___totaketheplanebecauseit’sthefastest（最快的）way.Hesaysthatiftheyspend（花費）too___9___timeontheway,theywillnothavemuchtimetovisitthecity.Whichdoyouthinkisthe___10___way?1.A.go B.goes C.isgoing2.A.in B.from C.to3.A.had B.has C.have4.A.Because B.So C.And5.A.take B.taking C.takes6.A.is B.be C.are7.A.their B.they C.them8.A.iswanting B.want C.wants9.A.much B.many C.alot10.A.good B.best C.better四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Tonyisamiddleschoolstudent.Heisa(n)____1____boy.Hismothersaysthatheneedsto____2____,buthesaysit’sdifficultforafatboy.Onhisschooldays,heusuallygetsupat7:00am,andthenhe____3____histeeth.Afterthat,heeatsa____4____breakfast.Thenhegoestoschoolathalfpastseven.Atteno’clock,theyhaveabreak(休息).Hisclassmateseitherplayping-pongorplaybasketball,buthe____5____they’reboring.Heisalwaysintheclassroom.Tony’sfatherisillinhospital(醫(yī)院)andhis____6____mustlookafter(照顧)himthere.SoTonystarts(開始)toplaycomputer____7____atnight.Hecan’tgetupontimethe____8____day.Hehasnotimeforbreakfastandhedoesn’tlook____9____.HisteacherMrGreenknowsthatand_____10_____withTony,“Youmustcareabout(關心)yourparentsandlookafteryourself.”“I’msorryMrGreen.Iwilldotherightthing,”Tonysays.1.A.fat B.green C.right D.old2.A.speak B.exercise C.buy D.teach3.A.brushes B.sells C.takes D.excuses4.A.busy B.same C.quick D.funny5.A.sings B.spells C.joins D.thinks6.A.sister B.mother C.cousin D.classmate7.A.numbers B.watches C.games D.stores8.A.last B.next C.first D.middle9.A.big B.easy C.small D.fine10.A.talks B.works C.runs D.cleans五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.Ifyouwantthetreetogrowup,here’swhattodo.________Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.Lookaroundandfindoutwhattreesaregrowingwellinyourarea.Usually,it’sbettertochooseoneofthem.Preparethehole.Digaholethatis2-3timesbiggerthantherootball,notjustenough,soitwillfit.Thisletstherootsgrowbetter.Putthetreeintotheholegently.Besuretheholeisn’ttoodeeportooshallow（淺的）.Thegroundlevel（地平面）oftheplantinthepotshouldbethesameasthegroundlevelafteryoufillthehole.Waterthenewlyplantedtree.Provide4litersofwaterforeverysixinches（英寸）ofthetree.Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.Filltheplantingholewith1-3inchesofleafmulch.Wateritagain.Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.Enjoythetreeasitgrowsovertheyearswithyourfamilyandfriends.Getpleasurefromitsbeautyandthankyourselfforaddinganothertreetotheworld.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantingatree?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Tiring.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Findhowtoplanttreesinthebook. B.Planttreeswithyourfriendsonweekends.C.Knowwhatkindoftreesyoushouldplant. D.Choosetherighttimeofyearforplantingthetree.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’sgoodtoplanttreesinlatespringorsummer.B.Theholeshouldbethesamesizeasthetree’srootball.C.Wedon’tneedtocoverthenewlyplantedtreeswithleaves.D.Weshouldwaterthenewlyplantedtreesagainonehourlater.4.Howmanytipsforplantingtreesdoesthewriterprovide?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨15、ButterflyExhibitionDate:1st~31stMayPlace:SunshineTownMuseumShow:AllkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldTime:Mon.~Fri.10:00am~4:00p.m.Sat.~Sun.9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Tickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15Freeforchildrenunder12Groupbooking:CanbemadethroughthegrouplineAdultgroupsof10ormore:￥15eachStudentsgroupsof10ormore:￥10eachSpecialGift!Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceiveafreepictureofbutterfly.1.Wecansee________inthebutterflyexhibition.A.somepicturesofthetownsfromallovertheworld B.somepicturesofbutterfliesonlyC.somebeautifulbutterflies D.somepaintings2.Mrs.Greenisgoingtoseetheexhibitionwithher14-year-olddaughter.Shehastopay________.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.25yuan D.35yuan3.Wecanbookgrouptickets________.A.bymakingaphonecall B.bysendingane-mailC.bywritingaletter D.byfillinganapplication(申請)form4.Thereare2studentsinourclass.Howmuchdoweneedtopayifwevisittheexhibition?A.￥675 B.￥780 C.￥20 D.￥10405.Ifyougototheexhibitionon1st,May,youcanget________.A.abook B.aticket C.abutterfly D.apresent16、KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.PeopleinAustralialovekoalas.Theytakegoodcareofthem.First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool-likefur(毛皮).Whenakoalaisborn,heisnotasbigasyourtoe(腳趾)!Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.Thebabygoesintothiswarmpocketandstaysthereforabout6months.Koalascouldnotlivewithoutakindoftree.Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.Theyusuallyeatandsleepinthesametree,possiblyforaslongasaday.Formostoftheday,koalassleepinthetree.Theycansleepupto20hoursaday.Theyareactiveatnightandspendmostoftheirwakinghourseating.Howlovelykoalasare!1.Whatdokoalaslooklike?______A.Theylooklikebears.B.Theirtailsarelong.C.Theyhaveasmallhead.D.Theyhavelongears.2.HowdopeopleinAustralialookafterkoalas?______①Bylettingkoalasliveinwarmpockets.②Byputtingkoalasinthezoo.③Bymakinghomesforkoalas.④Bystoppingkillingkoalas.A.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④3.Whatdoesthemotherkoalausuallydowhenherbabyisborn?______A.Shemakeshimnotcry.B.Sheputshiminthetree.C.Shekeepshiminherpocket.D.Shekeepshimonherback.4.Koalascannotlivewithoutakindoftreebecause______.A.it'scoolunderthetreeB.theyeatfruitonthetreeC.theystayinthetreeallthetimeD.theyliveinthetreeandgetfoodfromit5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howkoalaseatfoodB.theplacesforkoalasC.howpeoplelikekoalasD.lovelykoalasinAustralia六、完成句子（10分）17、當有人用“HappyNewYear!”跟你打招呼時，你可以這樣應答：_______________________________________________!18、Youcan’tfightwithyourclassmates.(改為祈使句)________________withyourclassmates.19、以前，比起跑步，Lily更喜歡唱英文歌。Inthepast,Lily________________Englishsongs_________________20、Myfatherisalways______________________(樂于做某事)helpothers.21、湯姆是一個高個子戴眼鏡的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)情景，從后面的選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。（其中有兩項多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知，在步行日這一天，人們步行10000步進行鍛煉，故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知，一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們，故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知，許多人參加了步行日活動，他們走了大約9.2億步，故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知，黃女士通常會在周末花時間散步鍛煉身體，故填Atweekends.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知，她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日，而不是和父母一起，故填No,shedoesn’t.九、書面表達（20分）

請你就以上材料,以“AVisittoShenzhenSafariPark”（深圳野生動物園）為題寫一篇短文。內容包括:要求:1.字數(shù)80詞左右；2.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、學校等信息。visittoShenzhenSafariPark________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟。考查短語辨析。also也，一般位于be動詞、情態(tài)動詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應填“aswell”，表達“我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼為了使嬰兒停止哭做了各種各樣的事。考查動詞短語。根據(jù)短語makesb.dosth“使某人做某事”，故排除AC兩項。根據(jù)短語stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”。結合句意，停止哭，故用stopcrying。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午4點在操場上3班和4班有一場籃球賽。考查介詞辨析。of……的；both兩者都；between在……之間。根據(jù)“Class3andClass4”可知，此處表示在兩者之間，應用“between...and...”。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：那個男孩起得非常晚，所以他上課遲到了。考查連詞辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知，前后表示因果關系，前半句表示原因，后半句表示結果，應用連詞so引導結果狀語從句，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你擅長講故事，你可以加入講故事俱樂部。考查動詞短語和名詞作定語。begoodatdoingsth“擅長做某事”，storytellingclub“講故事俱樂部”，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西和麗莉每周日經常干什么呢？——他們經常跳舞，但是他們現(xiàn)在正在看書。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。空格前有單詞“now”，表示“現(xiàn)在”，則該句應該用現(xiàn)在進行時“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，表示現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，又因為主語“they”是復數(shù)形式的主語，謂語動詞要用“arereading”，表示正在看書。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅他的父母而且他對外國電影著迷。notonly,butalso“不僅，而且”，連接并列主語，謂語用就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故為is。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動詞原形。Whydon’t后應該接主語，然后再跟動詞原形。根據(jù)動詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——無論我們何時遇到困難，我們英語老師總是鼓勵我們。——你真幸運，有這樣一位善良的老師。考查動詞短語。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷；gives…alotofhope給……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知，encourages“鼓勵”，B選項gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路。考查介詞辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據(jù)“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.be2.teach3.everything4.at5.quickly6.angry7.sometimes8.student9.robot10.But【解析】【導語】本文主要設想了未來可能發(fā)生的事情：機器人將是我們的老師。【1題詳解】句意：在未來，也許老師將是機器人。根據(jù)“Inthefuture,maybeteacherswill…robots.”可知在未來，老師將是機器人，此句是一般將來時，will后面跟動詞原形，be“是，成為”符合題意，故填be。【2題詳解】句意：它們會教我們英語、中文、科學，甚至體育。根據(jù)“Theywill…usEnglish,Chinese,scienceandevenPE.”可知是，機器人老師將教我們所有科目，teach“教”符合題意，此句是一般將來時，will后面跟動詞原形，故填teach。【3題詳解】句意：機器人老師會很聰明，它們似乎什么都知道。根據(jù)“Therobotteacherswillbeveryclever”可知，機器人老師似乎什么都知道，knoweverything“無所不知，什么都知道”，故填everything。【4題詳解】句意：你可以在任何時候問他們任何問題。atanytime“在任何時候，隨時”，固定短語，故填at。【5題詳解】句意：它們會很快回答你的問題。根據(jù)常識和“Theywillansweryourquestionsvery”可知，機器人老師會很快回答問題，空格處修飾動詞“answer”，應用副詞，quickly“迅速地，很快地，副詞”符合題意，故填quickly。【6題詳解】句意：它們永遠不會生氣。根據(jù)上文“Therobotteachershaveagoodtemper(脾氣).”可知，機器人老師有好脾氣，不會生氣，get是系動詞，后面跟形容詞，getangry“生氣”，故填angry。【7題詳解】句意：我們的老師有時可能會感到疲勞，因為它們不是機器。根據(jù)“Ourteachermayfeeltired…,becausetheyarenotmachines.”可知，我們的老師不是機器，有時會感覺累，sometimes“有時”符合題意，故填sometimes。【8題詳解】句意：所有的機器人老師都會愛每一個學生。根據(jù)“Alltherobotteacherswillloveevery…”可知，是愛每一個學生，student“學生”，every后面跟名詞單數(shù)，故填student。【9題詳解】句意：我很期待有這么好的機器人老師。全文在設想機器人老師，robot“機器人”符合語境，作定語修飾teachers，故填robot。【10題詳解】句意：但一些學生認為不可能有這樣的機器人老師。句子與前文是轉折關系，應用連詞but連接，句首首字母要大寫，故填But。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了暑假即將來臨，格林一家要去三亞度假，他們在旅行的交通方式上各自發(fā)表了不同的意見。【1題詳解】句意：讓我們坐火車去吧。go去；goes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；isgoing現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Let’s...bytrain”可知，Let’s后面需要動詞原形，表示讓我們做某事。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但是火車站離我們家很遠。in在……里面；from離，表示距離；to到。根據(jù)“Butthetrainstationisfar...ourhome”可知，此處表示距離很遠，befarfrom“離……很遠”，固定搭配。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：如果我們坐火車去那里，我們就得早點離開。had是have的一般過去式；has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；have有，動詞原形。根據(jù)“we...toleaveearly”可知，主語we是復數(shù)，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，用動詞原形。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：因為我們可以隨時停下來。Because因為；so所以；and和。根據(jù)“‘Why?’asksDale.‘...wecanstopatanytimewewant,’answersAlice.”可知，此處表達因為我們可以隨時停下來。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：乘坐公交車怎么樣？take乘坐；taking是take的ing形式；takes第三人稱單數(shù)。whataboutdoingsth“做某事怎么樣”為固定搭配。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：愛麗絲說：“公交車上的人總是太多，而且需要很長時間。”is是，第三人稱單數(shù)；be是，be動詞原形；are用于第二人稱復數(shù)，第一、三人稱復數(shù)。根據(jù)“There...alwaystoomanypeopleonthebus”可知，therebe句型中主語是復數(shù)，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：然后他們去征求他們父親的意見。their他們的；they他們；them他們，賓格形式。根據(jù)“Thentheygotoaskfor...father’sidea.”可知，修飾father，要用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：格林先生想坐飛機去因為這是最快的方式。iswanting現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；want想，動詞原形；wants第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“Mr.Green...totaketheplanebecauseit’sthefastest（最快的）way.”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mr.Green是單數(shù)，謂語動詞也需用單數(shù)形式。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他說如果他們花費太多的時間在路上的話，他們就會沒有太多的時間參觀這個城市。much多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alot后面搭配of，表示很多。根據(jù)“Hesaysthatiftheyspend（花費）too...timeontheway,theywillnothavemuchtimetovisitthecity.”可知，空處應填太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞time。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：你認為哪個是最好的方式呢？good好，形容詞原級；best最好的，最高級；better更好的，比較級。根據(jù)上文可知，本文分別列舉了坐火車、開車、乘坐公交車和坐飛機四種交通方式，四者之中選最好的用best。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了托尼是一個胖男孩，他也不想鍛煉。他爸爸生病住院，他媽媽要照顧他爸爸，他一個人在家時，熬夜玩游戲，導致第二天精神不好，他的老師找他談話，他意識到了錯誤并決定做正確的事情。【1題詳解】句意：他是一個胖男孩。fat胖的；green綠色的；right正確的；old老的。根據(jù)“hesaysit’sdifficultforafatboy.”可知他是一個胖男孩。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他媽媽說他需要鍛煉。speak說；exercise鍛煉；buy買；teach教。根據(jù)“buthesaysit’sdifficultforafatboy”可知他有點胖，所以他媽媽讓他鍛煉。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：在學生時代，他通常早上7點起床，然后刷牙。brushes刷；sells賣；takes帶走；excuses原諒。根據(jù)“histeeth”可知是刷牙。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：之后，他迅速吃早餐。busy忙碌的；same同樣的；quick快速的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“eatsa...breakfast”可知是快速吃完早餐去上學。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他的同學要么打乒乓球，要么打籃球，但他覺得它們很無聊。sings唱歌；spells拼寫；joins參加；thinks認為。根據(jù)“he...they’reboring”可知他認為那些運動很無聊。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：托尼的父親病在醫(yī)院，他的母親必須在那里照顧他。sister姐妹；mother媽媽；cousin堂兄弟；classmate同學。根據(jù)“Tony’sfatherisillinhospital(醫(yī)院)andhis”可知他爸爸生病住院，他媽媽要照顧他爸爸。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：所以托尼開始在晚上玩電腦游戲。numbers數(shù)字；watches手表；games游戲；stores商店。根據(jù)“playcomputer”可知是玩電腦游戲。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：第二天他不能準時起床。last最后的；next下一個；first第一；middle中間的。根據(jù)“Hecan’tgetupontimethe...day”可知晚上玩游戲，第二天不能準時起床，thenextday“第二天”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他沒有時間吃早餐，而且看起來不太好。big大的；easy容易的；small小的；fine好的。根據(jù)“Hehasnotimeforbreakfastandhedoesn’tlook”可知沒有吃早餐，所以看起來不太好。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：他的老師格林先生知道這一點，并與托尼交談。talks說話；works工作；runs跑；cleans打掃。根據(jù)“withTony...”可知和托尼交談。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了種樹的七個步驟。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.”可知，種樹并不像挖個洞然后把樹扔進去那么容易。換句話說，作者認為種樹很難。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”可知，不要在春末或夏末種樹，因為天氣太熱，可能會導致樹木死亡。種樹的最佳時間是秋天或早春。說明這一段應是在說明要選擇適當?shù)臅r間去種樹。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.”可知，種植完成后，大約一個小時后回來，再澆一次水。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”、“Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.”、“Preparethehole.”、“Putthetreeintotheholegently.”、“Waterthenewlyplantedtree.”、“Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.”和“Wateritagain.”可知，作者提供了種樹的7個步驟。故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。文章第一段引出如何種樹的話題，第二至八段介紹了種樹的七個步驟，第九段總結全文，因此選項C符合題意。故選C。15、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了蝴蝶展覽的相關信息。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld”可知展覽上有各種各樣的蝴蝶。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15”可知成人是20元，學生是15元，所以她們兩個需要35元。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canbemadethroughthegroupline【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentsgroupsof10ormore:￥10each”可知學生團購票是一人10元，故2個人需要20元。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceiveafreepictureofbutterfly.”可知5月1日來的話可以獲得一張免費的蝴蝶圖片。故選D。16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了澳大利亞的特色動物——考拉。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).”可知，考拉生活在澳大利亞。它們有一個圓圓的大腦袋、圓耳朵和大鼻子。它們的身體很胖，沒有尾巴。它們看起來像熊，可知它們看起來像熊。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段“First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool﹣likefur(毛皮).”可知，首先，他們?yōu)樗鼈兘ㄔ炝嗽S多生活場所。其次，任何人都不應該因為它們柔軟、羊毛般的皮毛而殺死它們。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段“Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.”可知，考拉媽媽的身體前部有一個口袋，故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段“Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.”可知，樹給了它們家和食物。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.”可知，本文主要介紹了澳大利亞可愛的考拉。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thesametoyou/HappyNewYear/You,too【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“HappyNewYear!”可知，對方祝福“新年快樂”，可以回答“你也是/新年快樂”。Thesametoyou/You,too“你也是”；HappyNewYear“新年快樂”。故填Thesametoyou/HappyNewYear/You,too。18、①.Don’t②.fright【解析】【詳解】句意：你不能和你的同學打架。原句是含can’t的否定句，可變?yōu)榉穸ㄆ硎咕洌訢on’t開頭，后接原形動詞，結合語境，故填Don’t;fight。19、①.preferred②.singing③.to④.running【解析】【詳解】preferdoingsthtodoingsth“寧愿做……也不愿做……”，根據(jù)“Inthepast”可知，此句是一般過去時，故填preferred；singing；to；running。20、①.ready②.to【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親總是樂于幫助別人。bereadytodosth“樂于做某事”，故填ready；to。21、withglasses【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“戴眼鏡”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼鏡”，常用復數(shù)形式。故填withglasses。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，談論了去服裝店購物的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待瑪麗服裝店，此處應表達想法，選項E“我喜歡它”符合。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放學后去商店買裙子吧，此處應對提議表態(tài)，選項B“聽起來不錯”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知離我們學校有多遠，此處應回答距離，選項G“約六公里”符合。故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdowegetthere?”可知我們如何到達那里，此處應表示交通方式，結合回答“Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.”可知對不起，我的自行車不在學校。因此選項A“騎自行車”符合。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.”可知太好了！巴士站見。此處表示去公交站坐公交，選項D“那我們坐公交車去那里吧”符合。故選D。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoi