2025屆天津市薊州區(qū)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Alittleboyis________hisdog.Let’shelphim.A.lookingat B.lookingup C.lookingfor2、—Whoteaches________English?—Nobody.Iteach________.A.your;myself B.your;me C.you;myself D.you;me3、—Couldyoutellme________togettothepark?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.how B.when C.where4、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof5、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting6、IlikeMr.Libestbecauseheoftensays“Never________,________you’lldobetter.”A.giveup;then B.givingup;so C.togiveup;and D.giveup;and7、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go8、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder9、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks10、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)情景，從后面的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（其中有兩項(xiàng)多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

ThismorningmyclassmatesandIgotovisitanoldpeople’shomewithourparents.Itisquitefar____1____ourschool,sowegotherebybus.Fortyminutes____2____,wegetthere.Whentheoldpeopleseeus,theyareveryhappy.Wedoalotofthingsforthem.First,wecleanthehouse.It____3____usthewholemorningtodothework.Andthenwecookandhavelunchwiththem____4____.Afterthatsomestudentssinganddancewiththem.And____5____chat(閑聊)withthem.____6____parentsworkhard,too.Theymakegoodexamplestousstudents.Doingthingswithourparents____7____veryinterestingandexciting.Welikeit.Weareallvery____8____whenweleave,butwethinkitisagreatexperience(經(jīng)歷)forus.Andallofusfeelthatwearemembers____9____abigfamily.Howhappyweare!Itisimportantforusall____10____thepeopleinneedandshowourlovetoeveryone.1.A.of B.from C.with D.about2.A.late B.later C.latest D.lately3.A.take B.taking C.takes D.totake4.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.happiness5.A.other B.others C.theother D.another6.A.Our B.We C.Us D.Ours7.A.am B.is C.are D.be8.A.tiring B.tire C.tired D.tiredly9.A.at B.on C.with D.of10.A.help B.helping C.helps D.tohelp四、完形填空（10分）13、

TodayisSunday.MikeandPeter____1____gotoschool.Listen!Theyaretalkingaboutthelife____2____intheroom.“____3____willtheworldbelike?”Peterasks.“Ithinkthattheworldwillbea____4____placetolivein.Andwewill____5____machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdomany____6____,”saysMike.“Therobotswillhelp____7____cookdinner,cleanthehousesand____8____oldpeople.Ithinktherewillbeakindofmedicine(藥)____9____itcanmakeuslivemorethan100years,”Petersays.“Whatwillyoudothen?”saysMike.“ThenIwill____10____mygreatgrandchildren(曾孫)tothemoon,”saysPeter.“Themoon?IwillgototheMars(火星)withmywife,”saysMike.1.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.isn’t2.A.inthefuture B.atthemoment C.inthepast D.lastweek3.A.When B.Why C.What D.How4.A.bad B.difficult C.good D.well5.A.be B.have C.has D.are6.A.work B.works C.job D.jobs7.A.them B.us C.we D.they8.A.care B.lookafter C.looklike D.lookfor9.A.and B.but C.because D.so10.A.use B.bring C.take D.get五、閱讀理解（30分）14、http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.1.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.2.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.3.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.4.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.15、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation（植樹造林）ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof（缺乏）technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife16、villageinThailandhasaveryspecialholiday.Eachyear,onthelastweekendofNovember,peoplehaveabigdinnerforthemonkeysintheirvillage.Themonkeysofthisvillagelivetogetherwithpeople.Buttheyarealwaysaproblembecausetheyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople.Sothevillagersdecidetohaveaveryspecialbigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thebigdinnerhasbananas,applesandotherdeliciousfruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegivemorethan2,000kilogramsoffoodtoabout1,000monkeyslivinginthevillage.Themonkeyfestivalstartedin1989.Itisgoodforthevillagebecausethousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcomeeveryyeartoseethemonkeysplayingandeating.Thereisalsomusicanddances.Youngpeopledressuplikemonkeysanddanceforthevisitors.Youcanseemonkeysanywhereyougo.Butyoumaybescared—theymayclimbonyouatanytimeandtakeawaythefoodorthingsinyourhands.Thefestivalisalsoawayforpeopletothankthemonkeysforthemoneytheybringtothevillage.1.Monkeysareaproblemtothevillagersbecause________.A.theymakealotofnoisesB.theyeattoomuchfoodC.theyaretooscaryD.theyoftentakeawaypeople’sfood2.Atthemonkeyfestival,monkeysatthevillagecanenjoy________.A.fishandmeat B.fruitandvegetablesC.anyfoodtheylike D.onlybananasandapples3.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedphrase“dressup”means________.A.……穿衣服 B.給……買衣服C.裝扮成…… D.給……做衣服4.Visitorsfromallovertheworldcometothevillage________.A.toenjoythespecialfoodthereB.tobuyfruitfromthevillagersC.toletthemonkeysclimbonthemD.tohaveagoodtimeatthefestival5.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.theproblemsbetweenmonkeysandvillagersB.aspecialweekendinThailandC.themonkeyfestivalinavillageinThailandD.themonkeysinThailand六、完成句子（10分）17、這些孩子夠大了可以照顧自己了。Thesechildrenareoldenoughto________________________________.18、Couldyoupleasekeeps________?Thebabyissleeping.19、Mybrotheroften________（承諾）tohelpmebuthenevercarriesitout.20、Look!Thegirls________(shop)inthesupermarket.21、Wemust________（保持）theclassroomclean.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從六個(gè)句子選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，連貫。TheUniversalStudios(環(huán)球影城)BeijingthemeparkopeneditsdoorsinearlySeptemberandIgotthechancetovisit!AsafanoftheHarryPotterbooks,IwenttotheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter.Iwantedtoseealife-sizeHogwarts(霍格沃茲).___1___Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffit.Thecastle,whichisbuiltonasmallhill,ishugeandtall.ThereisalsoaHogsmeadetown(霍格莫德鎮(zhèn)),withalltheshopsfromthebooks.Irodetherollercoaster(過山車),calledFlightoftheHippogriff(鷹頭馬身有翼獸).Itwasn’ttoofastorscary.___2___IalsoenjoyedtheForbiddenJourney(禁忌之旅)ofHarryPotter,whichtookmeintoHogwartsandletmeseemanyfamouspartsofthestory.___3___WeflewhighupintotheairtogetherandwentuptoseethetopofHogwarts.Then,suddenly,weflewtowardtheForbiddenForest.___4___Finally,wereturnedtotheGreatHallofGryffindorandwonthehousecup!Iwasbothproudandrelaxed.___5___Besidesthis,Ialsowenttoareaswithothermoviethemes.Whatafantastictrip!HopeyouallgetachancetovisittheUniversalStudiosBeijingthemepark!A.Icouldfeelthewindrushingpastmyears,likeridingamagicalanimalandflyingquickly.B.Theeight-eyedspiderinthatforestalmostscaredmetodeath!C.WhenIsawit,Ifounditwasrealandamazing.D.IfeltthatIwasrushingforwardonabroom(掃帚),andHarrywasleadingthewayforme.E.Touristscanstayuntilmidnighttoseebeautifulfireworkswithoutpayingforanotherticket.F.ThewonderfuljourneymademefeelthatIwasagreatwitch(女巫)intheworldofHarryPotter.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息MynameisJessica.Iwasborninasmallvillage25yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage.Andtherewerenotmanystudentsinit.Theteacherswereveryniceandthestudentsalllikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweresometrees,Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Nexttotheschool,thereweretwohouses.ThesmallonewasmyfriendDaming’shouse.ThebigonewasMrChen’shouse.MrChenwasmyfirstChineseteacher.Myhousewasoppositehishouse.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ilikedplayingtherewithmyfriends.Therewasashopontherightofthepark.Whatanicevillageitis!Ilikethevillageverymuch.1.WhenwasJessicaborn?______________________________2.HowwereJessica’steachers?______________________________3.WhowasJessica’sfirstChineseteacher?______________________________4.WhatwasnearJessica’shouse?______________________________5.Wasthereashopontheleftofthepark?______________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

動(dòng)物是人類的朋友。請(qǐng)你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文來描述你最喜歡的動(dòng)物。內(nèi)容包括：1.你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么？為什么？2.這種動(dòng)物有哪些特點(diǎn)？（如飲食、愛好等）作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一個(gè)小男孩正在找他的狗。讓我們?nèi)椭？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookingat看著；lookingup向上看，查閱；lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)“Let’shelphim.”可知，他正在尋找狗，所以我們?nèi)退９蔬xC。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰教你英語(yǔ)？——沒有人。我自學(xué)的。考查代詞辨析。your你的/你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你/你們，主格代詞/賓格代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；me我，賓格代詞。teachsbsth“教某人……”，空一位于動(dòng)詞之后，需用賓格代詞；teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”，主語(yǔ)是I，需用myself。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何到達(dá)公園嗎？——當(dāng)然，沿著這條街走，然后往右拐。考查疑問詞辨析。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)“goalongthisstreetandturnright”可知此處詢問如何去公園，疑問詞用how。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們鎮(zhèn)上的人在植樹節(jié)那天種了數(shù)百棵樹。——干得好！每個(gè)人都可以做些事情讓我們的城市變得更綠色。考查hundred用法。空前沒有具體的數(shù)字，是概數(shù)的表達(dá)，應(yīng)用hundredsof“數(shù)百”表示，故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍。考查形容詞辨析。clean干凈的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此處指“電影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我最喜歡李先生，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常說“永不放棄，你會(huì)做得更好。”考查祈使句和連詞辨析。giveup放棄；and和；so所以；then然后。根據(jù)“never”和“祈使句and/or+陳述句”可知，祈使句開頭用動(dòng)詞原形，因此第一空giveup符合句意；前后兩句是順承關(guān)系，因此and符合句意；故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時(shí)候步行去那里。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞填三單式goes。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——深造中山大橋?qū)⒂?024年通車。——太好了！這將使這兩個(gè)城市之間的旅行更加方便。考查形容詞辨析。longer更長(zhǎng)的；easier更容易的；harder更難的。convenient“方便的”，和easier“更容易的”同義。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識(shí)，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作。考查介詞辨析。固定搭配：writetosb“給某人寫信”；tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關(guān)某事”，故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，談?wù)摿巳シb店購(gòu)物的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待瑪麗服裝店，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)想法，選項(xiàng)E“我喜歡它”符合。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放學(xué)后去商店買裙子吧，此處應(yīng)對(duì)提議表態(tài)，選項(xiàng)B“聽起來不錯(cuò)”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知離我們學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)，此處應(yīng)回答距離，選項(xiàng)G“約六公里”符合。故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdowegetthere?”可知我們?nèi)绾蔚竭_(dá)那里，此處應(yīng)表示交通方式，結(jié)合回答“Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.”可知對(duì)不起，我的自行車不在學(xué)校。因此選項(xiàng)A“騎自行車”符合。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.”可知太好了！巴士站見。此處表示去公交站坐公交，選項(xiàng)D“那我們坐公交車去那里吧”符合。故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者和同學(xué)以及父母?jìng)內(nèi)ゾ蠢显簬椭先说氖虑椤！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，所以我們乘公共汽車去。of……的；from從；with和；about關(guān)于。此處是固定短語(yǔ)farfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：四十分鐘后，我們到了那里。late遲的；later之后；latest最新的；lately最近。根據(jù)“Fortyminutes...wegetthere”可知是指四十分鐘后，應(yīng)用later，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：做這項(xiàng)工作花了我們整個(gè)上午。take動(dòng)詞原形；taking動(dòng)名詞；takes動(dòng)詞三單；totake動(dòng)詞不定式。此處主語(yǔ)是It，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：然后我們做飯，和他們開心地吃午飯。happy開心的；happier更開心的；happily開心地；happiness開心。此空是修飾動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：其他人和他們聊天。other其他的；others其他人；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another三者及以上的另一個(gè)。此處是作主語(yǔ)，結(jié)合前句“somestudentssinganddancewiththem”可知是some...others“一些……另一些”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我們的父母也很努力。Our我們的；We我們；Us我們，賓格；Ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：和父母一起做事是非常有趣和令人興奮的。am是，主語(yǔ)是I；is是，be動(dòng)詞三單形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；be是，be動(dòng)詞原形。此處的主語(yǔ)是with前的動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們離開時(shí)，我們都很累，但我們認(rèn)為這對(duì)我們來說是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。tiring疲憊的；tire使疲憊；tired感到疲憊的；tiredly疲憊地。此處是作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞，修飾人，應(yīng)用tired，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們都覺得我們是一個(gè)大家庭的成員。at在；on在……上；with和；of……的。根據(jù)“wearemembers...abigfamily.”可知此處是表示所屬關(guān)系，應(yīng)用介詞of，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：對(duì)我們所有人來說，幫助有需要的人，向每個(gè)人表達(dá)我們的愛是很重要的。help動(dòng)詞原形；helping動(dòng)名詞；helps動(dòng)詞三單；tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.B8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了邁克和彼得在討論未來的生活。【1題詳解】句意：邁克和彼得不上學(xué)。aren’t不是，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或人稱復(fù)數(shù)；don’t不，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或人稱復(fù)數(shù)；doesn’t不，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)；isn’t不是，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“MikeandPeter…gotoschool.”可知，句中含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞go，且Mike和Peter為并列主語(yǔ)，故在否定句中應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞don’t提前。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：聽！他們正在房間里談?wù)撐磥淼纳睢nthefuture在未來；atthemoment目前；inthepast在過去；lastweek上周。根據(jù)下文“…willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故討論未來的生活。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：世界會(huì)是什么樣子？When什么時(shí)候；Why為什么；What什么；How怎樣。根據(jù)“…willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處指世界會(huì)是什么樣子，故用what引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這個(gè)世界將是一個(gè)適合居住的好地方。bad壞的；difficult困難的；good好的；well好地。根據(jù)下文“wewill…machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdolotsof…”可知，未來人們家中有機(jī)器和機(jī)器人幫助做工作，故未來的世界是適宜居住的好地方；形容詞good作定語(yǔ)修飾place。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我們家里將會(huì)有機(jī)器和機(jī)器人。be是，動(dòng)詞原形；have有，原形；has有，動(dòng)詞的單三形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)。此處指將來家里會(huì)有機(jī)器人，助動(dòng)詞will后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：它們將幫助我們做很多工作。work工作，不可數(shù)名詞；works作品，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；job工作，指有酬勞的工作，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；jobs工作，復(fù)數(shù)。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；結(jié)合下文“cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，機(jī)器人會(huì)幫助做飯、打掃房子等工作。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：機(jī)器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人。them他們，人稱代詞賓格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；we我們，人稱代詞主格；they他們，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)“Therobotswillhelp…cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，本句為彼得說的話，故機(jī)器人會(huì)幫助“我們”做飯、打掃房子等，help為動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)接人稱代詞賓格us作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：機(jī)器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人。care關(guān)心；lookafter照顧；looklike看起來像；lookfor尋找。根據(jù)“…oldpeople”可知，機(jī)器人會(huì)幫助我們照顧老人。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為會(huì)有一種藥物可以讓我們活到100歲以上。and和；but但是；because因?yàn)椋籵r或者。上文“有一種藥物”和下文“它能讓我們活到100歲以上”之間為順承關(guān)系，故用and連接。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：那我就帶我的曾孫去月球。use使用；bring帶來；take帶到；get得到。根據(jù)“Iwill…mygreat-grandchildrentothemoon”可知，takesb.tosp.“帶某人去某地”，故用動(dòng)詞take。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文要講了三條怎樣喂狗的建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄對(duì)狗有害或危險(xiǎn)，所以不應(yīng)該喂狗葡萄。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共給出了三條建議。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因?yàn)槿饽芙o狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知魚對(duì)狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉類，但是肉不能超過一半。故選A。15、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了78歲的李振海致力于青山綠水。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知，沒有種樹經(jīng)驗(yàn)；故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知，他們還把自己的植樹經(jīng)驗(yàn)寫進(jìn)了一本指南，與村民分享，鼓勵(lì)其他人植樹造林，推知他樂于分享；再者根據(jù)“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知，他從不放棄自己的夢(mèng)想；故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”；“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”；“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”；“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”；“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知，正確的順序是b-a-d-e-c-f；故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了植樹人——李振海致力于青山綠水；故選C。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了泰國(guó)一個(gè)村莊很特別的猴子節(jié)，文章說明了猴子節(jié)的由來，節(jié)日活動(dòng)等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段“Buttheyarealwaysaproblembecausetheyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople”，可知猴子喜歡從人們那里拿走食物。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thebigdinnerhasbananas,applesandotherfruitsandvegetables.”，可知在猴子節(jié)上猴子可以吃水果和蔬菜。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Youngpeopledressuplikemonkeysanddanceforthevisitors.”，可知是打扮得像猴子，猜測(cè)劃線部分的含義為“裝扮”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Itisgoodforthevillagebecausethousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcomeeveryyeartoseethemonkeysplayingandeating.”，可推斷來自世界各地的游客來到這個(gè)村莊，在節(jié)日期間玩得很開心。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“AvillageinThailandhasaveryspecialholiday.”，可知本文主要講了泰國(guó)一個(gè)村莊的猴子節(jié)。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.take②.care③.of④.themselves【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，空處為“照顧自己”。takecareof“照顧”，為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。此處的“自己”與“這些孩子”對(duì)應(yīng)，表示他們自己，用反身代詞themselves。故填take；care；of；themselves。18、silent【解析】【詳解】句意：你能保持安靜嗎？寶寶在睡覺。keep保持，后接形容詞表狀態(tài)；根據(jù)下文“Thebabyissleeping”，結(jié)合首字母提示，可知“保持安靜”keepsilent符合語(yǔ)境，故填silent。19、promises【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥經(jīng)常答應(yīng)幫助我，但他從來沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)過。“承諾”promise，根據(jù)often可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Mybrother，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填promises。20、areshopping【解析】【詳解】句意：看！女孩們正在超市購(gòu)物。shop“購(gòu)物”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Look”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故用be動(dòng)詞are。故填areshopping。21、keep【解析】【詳解】句意：我們必須保持教室干凈。