2025屆陜西省安康市名校英語七下期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much二、閱讀理解（40分）2、BoatFestivalinVeniceVeniceisthecityofwater.Youcanfindmanyboatsinsteadofcarsthere.InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina.Caterinamarriedakinginanothercountry,butshelovedVeniceverymuch.AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.Nowitisaboatfestival.PizzaFestivalinItalyPizzaisanItalianfood.In1889,abakerinNaplesmadethefirstpizza.NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.Chefsfromtheworld’smostfamouspizzarestaurantsallcomeforthefestival.Theyshowoffandcompete.MaslenitsainRussiaInRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclothesandwalkinthestreets.TheyalsomakeandeatdeliciousRussianblinis.The35bliniisasymbolofthesun.ClownFestivalinMexicoMexicoCityholdsanInternationalClownFestivaleveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.WaterFestivalinThailandThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,becauseitisthetimeofthebiggestfestivalinThailand—theWaterFestival.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.Duringthefestival,peoplesing.danceandpourwateroneachother.Theythinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck1.WhydidtheBoatFestivalinVenicebegin?A.Tocelebratethemarriagebetweenagirlandaking.B.Towelcomethespring.C.TowelcomeagirlbacktoVenice.D.TocelebratethearrivalofanewkingofVenice.2.Whichtwofestivalsarecelebratedinthesamemonth?A.TheBoatFestivalandthePizzaFestival.B.TheBoatFestivalandtheWaterFestival.C.TheBoatFestivalandMaslenitsa.D.ThePizzaFestivalandtheWaterFestival.3.WhatdothePizzaFestivalandMaslenitsahaveincommon?A.Bothofthefestivalslastaweek.B.Specialfoodismadebythelocalpeople.C.Competitionsareheldduringbothfestivals.D.Peoplewearbeautifulclothes.4.WhichstatementisFALSEaccordingtothetext?A.Thefivefestivalsmentionedalltakeplaceeveryyear.B.PeoplewilldanceattheWaterFestival.C.TheWaterFestivalisthebiggestoneinThailand.D.Maleandfemaleclownswillperforma15-minuteshowforkids.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toencouragepeopletojointhefestivalsaroundtheworld.B.Totellstudentsthehistoryofdifferentfestivals.C.Toofferreadersinformationoffestivalsintheworld.D.Topresenttheuniquecultureofeachcountry.3、Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapiano,aphoneoracomputertoplaymusic.Putthechairsinaround.Eachchairfacesdifferentdirections.Andplayersshouldstandfarfromthechairs.Apersonplaysthemusic.Heorshecannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,andtheyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,heorshefailsandhastobeoutofthegame.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,youshouldtakeawayonechair.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Onlyoneofthemcansitonthechairandheorshewillbethewinner.1.Youmayneedthefollowingthingsfor“MusicalChairs”EXCEPT（除了）________.A.apiano B.aphone C.acomputer D.awatch2.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust________.A.runabouttheroom B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs D.sitonthechairs3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fails”inParagraph4mean?A.失敗 B.勝利 C.受傷 D.摔倒4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thegameisdifficulttoplay.B.Youshouldputthechairsinalineindifferentplaces.C.Fourplayerswillwalkaroundthreechairs.D.Therearetwowinnersatlast.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.It’saboutthestoryofachair. B.It’saboutagame.C.It’saboutsportsplayers. D.It’saboutmusic.4、DearTim,TodayisSaturday.It's7:00intheeveninghere.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmylife.MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.That'shisfavoriteprogram.Mybrotherisplayingcomputergames.MydogDickistakingthehattome.Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.Whatacleverdog!Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.Outside,Icanhearcarsandbusescomingandgoingquickly.Alsotherearesomeboysplayingballgames.It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.Whatareyourfamilydoing?Iknowthattimehereisthirteenhoursahead(提前)ofthatinNewYork.Areyougettingup?Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!Yours,Daniel1.Daniel'sfatheris________.A.listeningtothenews B.watchingatalkshowonTVC.watchingavideo D.listeningtosomemusic2.Thedogwantsthewritertoputthehatonbecause________.A.helikesthehatverymuch B.hethinksthehatisstrangeC.theweatheristoohot D.hewantstogooutforawalk3.Whatdoyouthinkofthepianoplayingskillofthewriter'ssister?A.It'smuchbetter(更好). B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一樣).C.It'smuchworse(更糟的). D.It'salwayssogood.4.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhileheiswritingtheletter?A.Notverywell. B.Verybad. C.Veryhappy. D.Verysad.5.WhattimeisitinNewYorkwhenthewriterwritestheletter?A.4:00a.m. B.5:00a.m. C.6:00a.m. D.7:00p.m.5、Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?___1___Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine,”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)inNewYork.___2___“Whilewashingsomething,”shesays,“youcanimagineyou’rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”___3___Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife,”saysLindainFrance.“___4___”“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.___5___Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman,”saysGary,asingle(單身的)fatherinAmerica.A.However,he’sjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.B.Doyouknowhouseworkishelpfulinrelievingstress?C.GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI’llreallyberelaxed.D.Dopeopleallagreewithherideas?E.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.F.Therearemanywaystoloweryourstress.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、

請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒絕)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?四、短文填空（10分）7、

MorshedlivesinJordan.Helovesanimalsalotandhis____1____animalisdogs.He____2____muchmoneyeverymonthbuyingfoodfordogs.TherearemanydogsonthestreetsinJordan.Theyareoftendirtyandlookscary.Mostpeopleare____3____ofthem.Morshedwantstohelpthesedogs.Hebringsfoodforthedogseveryday.Healsotakes____4____andmakesvideosofthedogs.IttakesMorshed____5____oftimetomakethesevideos.ButMorshed____6____feelstired.Heishappythathecanhelpthedogs.MorshedsharesvideosofdogsonTikTok.WhydoesMorshedput____7____online?____8____hewantspeopletoknowthatdogsareman'sgoodfriends.“Iwantpeopletomakefriendswithanimals.Ihopepeoplecanbefriendly____9____them.Ihopetheywillhelpthesedogsliveabetter____10____too”Morshedsays.Thedogloveralsohopesthatonedayhecanbuildahomeforthesedogs.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Istodayaspecialday?Justatestday?Asweallknow,Chinaisfamous____1____itssolartermGrainRain(Guyu)has____4____longhistory.Itdatedbackto4,000yearsago.Now,differentpartsofChinahavedifferentwaystospendthisfestival.InthesouthofChina,peopleareusedto____5____(pick)anddrinkingtea.It’ssaidthatdrinkingteainGuyuwillbe____6____(help).Forexample,itcanclearawayheatandimproveeyesight.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywould____7____(probable)stopbadluck.So,peoplewillgotopicksomenewtea____8____(they).InnorthernChina,peopleprefer____9____(watch)thewonderfulsightofpeoniesthreedaysafterGrainRain(Guyu).Thepeonyiscalled“Mudan”inChinese.Itstandsforwealthandhonour.PeoplehavedifferenttraditionsonGrainRain,____10____theyareallthankfultotherain.Surely,itgivesthemhopeofbigharvest.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這封郵件，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent.Manychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast(至少)oneineveryfamily.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Maybetheywilleatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Maybepeoplewillhaveahealthierlife.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1.Whatisthechangeaboutthenumberofpeopleinthefuture?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatwillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschools?_____________________________________________________________3.Wherewillmorepeoplegofortheirholidays?_____________________________________________________________4.Whatwillpeopleeatmoreinthefutureifmeatismoreexpensive?____________________________________________________________5.Whywillpeoplenothaveenoughworktodointhefuture?____________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是李華，下周一英語課上將會(huì)開展以“Lifeinthefuture”為主題的討論，你打算發(fā)言。請你用英文寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勎磥砩钍窃鯓拥摹?nèi)容包括：作文要求：LifeintheFutureWhatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbedifferent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了失物招領(lǐng)處設(shè)置的場所，以及千奇百怪的招領(lǐng)物品。【1題詳解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它們？What什么；Who誰；Where哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格處在詢問在哪里能看到失物招領(lǐng)處。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：人們在匆匆忙忙的旅行中很容易丟東西。tolose丟失，動(dòng)詞不定式；lose動(dòng)詞原形；losing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；lost過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此處為“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做某事對某人來說是……的”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以在車站和機(jī)場有一些失物招領(lǐng)處。schools學(xué)校；homes家；factories工廠；airports機(jī)場。根據(jù)“atstationsand...”可知，此處應(yīng)該是和車站為并列關(guān)系，故選項(xiàng)D“機(jī)場”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。so所以；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“l(fā)otsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后為因果關(guān)系，前面為結(jié)果，后面為原因，故應(yīng)用because。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。suchas例如，后常接單詞或短語；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根據(jù)“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，這些丟失的東西就包括手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦等，此處在舉例，且為單詞或短語，故應(yīng)用suchas。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有時(shí)一些人也會(huì)丟失很奇怪的東西。lovely可愛的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人們也會(huì)丟失奇怪的東西，比如自行車和大船。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百輛自行車和一艘大船。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞。根據(jù)“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此處表示“一艘大船”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，large是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故應(yīng)用a。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：這里還有一些動(dòng)物：三只狗、兩只鴨子和一頭豬。much許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)兒，后接不可數(shù)名詞；any任何，任一；some一些。根據(jù)“animals”可知，其為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示“一些動(dòng)物”，故應(yīng)用some。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：如果你知道，請告訴他們來這里把它們帶走。tocome來，動(dòng)詞不定式；nottocome不來，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式；come來，動(dòng)詞原形；don’tcome不來。根據(jù)“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告訴他們來這里把它們帶走，應(yīng)用肯定形式，排除選項(xiàng)B和D。根據(jù)tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：非常感謝你們！alot許多；alotof許多，大量，后接名詞；verymuch很，非常；much許多。根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，此處表示非常感謝，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感謝某人”。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節(jié)日的歷史。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina....AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.”可知，威尼斯的賽船節(jié)是為了歡迎一個(gè)女孩回到威尼斯。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.”及“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.”可知，賽船節(jié)和披薩節(jié)都在九月。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.”及“InRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.”可知，披薩節(jié)和謝肉節(jié)都慶祝一個(gè)星期。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.”可知，是笑15分鐘，而不是表演十五分鐘，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節(jié)日的歷史。故選B。3、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了游戲“音樂椅子”。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmayuseapiano,aphoneoracomputertoplaymusic.”可知你可以用鋼琴、手機(jī)或電腦來演奏音樂。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs”可知音樂響起時(shí)，演奏者繞著椅子走。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“hastobeoutofthegame”可知退出比賽是因?yàn)槭×耍蚀颂巹澗€部分意為“失敗”。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itiseasytoplay”可知這個(gè)游戲很簡單，選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Putthechairsinaround”可知要把椅子放成一圈，選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Onlyoneofthemcansitonthechairandheorshewillbethewinner”可知只有一個(gè)獲勝者，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了游戲“音樂椅子”。故選B。4、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【分析】本文是丹尼爾寫給提姆的一封信，告訴提姆星期六晚上7點(diǎn)鐘他一家人在做什么。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：丹尼爾的父親正在________。A.listeningtothenews收聽新聞；B.watchingatalkshowonTV看電視脫口秀節(jié)目；C.watchingavideo觀看視頻；D.listeningtosomemusic聽音樂。根據(jù)第1段第4句MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.（我爸爸正在看中央電視臺(tái)的脫口秀節(jié)目。）可知選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：狗想讓作家戴上帽子，因?yàn)開_______________。A.helikesthehatverymuch他非常喜歡這頂帽子；B.hethinksthehatisstrange他認(rèn)為帽子很奇怪；C.theweatheristoohot天氣太熱了；D.hewantstogooutforawalk他想出去散步。根據(jù)第1段第8句Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.（他要我把它穿上，和他出去散步。）可知選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：你覺得這位作家姐姐的鋼琴演奏技巧怎么樣？A.It'smuchbetter(更好)；B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一樣)；C.It'smuchworse(更糟的)；D.It'salwayssogood.（它總是那么好。）根據(jù)第1段倒數(shù)第3句Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.（我妹妹正在練習(xí)彈鋼琴。今天聽起來很優(yōu)美。）可知選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：作者在寫信時(shí)感覺如何？A.Notverywell.不太好；B.Verybad.很壞；C.Veryglad很高興；D.Verysad.很傷心。根據(jù)第2段It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.（這真是一個(gè)喧鬧但快樂的夜晚。）可知選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：作者什么時(shí)候開始寫這封信的？根據(jù)第1段第2句It's7：00intheeveninghere.可知是晚上7點(diǎn)鐘，選D。5、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹一個(gè)心理學(xué)家說做家務(wù)可以緩解壓力，但不是所有人都同意她的觀點(diǎn)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?...Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.”可知，做家務(wù)有助于減輕壓力，選項(xiàng)B“你知道做家務(wù)有助于緩解壓力嗎？”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine”可知，不吃任何藥物，做一些家務(wù)，如疊衣服或掃地是一個(gè)很好的方式來緩解我們的壓力，選項(xiàng)E“她經(jīng)常建議那些壓力很大的人嘗試每天做家務(wù)。”符合語境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.”和后文內(nèi)容可知，是介紹不同人的看法，選項(xiàng)D“大家都同意她的想法嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife”可知，家務(wù)是我生活中壓力的主要原因，選項(xiàng)C“讓我不要做家務(wù)，我就會(huì)真正放松了。”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress...Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman”可知，一個(gè)人付給心理學(xué)家每小時(shí)200美元，來解決他的壓力問題，選項(xiàng)A“然而，他只是被告知回家做些家務(wù)。”符合語境，故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，談?wù)摿酥袊牟妥蓝Y儀。【1題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.”可知當(dāng)然，在中國，人們把所有的菜肴都放在桌子上，每個(gè)人都一起分享食物。此處介紹中國的飲食習(xí)俗，選項(xiàng)C“你能告訴我一些中國餐桌禮儀嗎”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Dotheyusespoons?”可知他們用勺子嗎，此處應(yīng)介紹勺子的使用，選項(xiàng)D“但他們只用它們盛湯或當(dāng)食物難以拿起時(shí)”符合。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)后文的“Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.”可知只需說“謝謝”，然后把食物留在那里，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)B“但是如果我不喜歡它，我該怎么辦”符合。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.”可知把它們放在桌子上或碗上，此處是說明筷子的位置，選項(xiàng)E“吃完飯應(yīng)該把筷子放在哪里”符合。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’simpolite.”可知這是不禮貌的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A“但永遠(yuǎn)不要把它們插在你的米飯里”符合。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.favorite##favourite2.spends3.afraid4.photos##pictures5.lots6.never7.them8.Because9.to10.life【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了Morshed幫助流浪狗的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡動(dòng)物，他最喜歡的動(dòng)物是狗。根據(jù)“Helovesanimalsalotandhis...animalisdogs.”可知，最喜歡的動(dòng)物是狗，favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”，作定語修飾其后的名詞，故填favorite/favourite。【2題詳解】句意：他每個(gè)月花很多錢給狗買食物。根據(jù)“He...muchmoneyeverymonthbuyingfoodfordogs.”可知，花錢給狗買食物，spend“花費(fèi)”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用三單。故填spends。【3題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人都害怕它們。根據(jù)“Theyareoftendirtyandlookscary.Mostpeopleare...ofthem.”可知，它們通常很臟，看起來很嚇人，所以人們害怕它們，beafraidof“害怕”符合語境，故填afraid。【4題詳解】句意：他還會(huì)給狗狗拍照和錄像。根據(jù)“Healsotakes...andmakesvideosofthedogs.”可知，給狗狗拍照和錄像，takephotos/pictures“拍照”，故填photos/pictures。【5題詳解】句意：Morshed花了很多時(shí)間制作這些視頻。根據(jù)“IttakesMorshed...oftimetomakethesevideos.”可知，花很多時(shí)間制作這些視頻，lotsof“許多”，故填lots。【6題詳解】句意：但Morshed從不覺得累。根據(jù)“ButMorshed...feelstired.”可知，Morshed從不覺得累，never“從不”符合語境，故填never。【7題詳解】句意：Morshed為什么把它們放到網(wǎng)上？此處指代“videosofdogs”，用賓格代詞them作賓語，故填them。【8題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗胱屓藗冎拦肥侨祟惖暮门笥选８鶕?jù)“Why”可知，此處用because回答原因，句首需大寫首字母。故填Because。【9題詳解】句意：我希望人們能對他們友好。根據(jù)“Ihopepeoplecanbefriendly...them.”可知，此處是befriendlyto短語，意為“對……友好”，故填to。【10題詳解】句意：我希望他們也能幫助這些狗過上更好的生活。根據(jù)“Ihopetheywillhelpthesedogsliveabetter...too”可知，此處是liveabetterlife短語，意為“過上更好的生活”，故填life。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.for2.traditional3.means4.a5.picking6.helpful7.probably8.themselves9.watching10.but【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的二十四節(jié)氣之一——谷雨。【1題詳解】句意：眾所周知，中國以其節(jié)氣而聞名befamousfor“因……而著名”。故填for。【2題詳解】句意：今天是谷雨，中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的第六個(gè)節(jié)氣。此空作定語修飾名詞festival，應(yīng)該用tradition的形容詞traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional。【3題詳解】句意：它也是春天的最后一個(gè)節(jié)氣，所以它意味著夏天的到來。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是it，動(dòng)詞用其三單形式。故填means。【4題詳解】句意：谷雨有著悠久的歷史。空后的history為單數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，history首字母發(fā)音為輔音，此處用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。【5題詳解】句意：在中國南方，人們習(xí)慣于采茶和喝茶。beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。故填picking。【6題詳解】句意：據(jù)說在谷雨喝茶是有益的。根據(jù)“be”可知，此空應(yīng)該填一個(gè)形容詞作表語，help的形容詞是helpful“有幫助的”。故填helpful。【7題詳解】句意：也有人說，在這一天喝茶可能會(huì)阻止厄運(yùn)。此空修飾動(dòng)詞stop，應(yīng)該用probable的副詞probably。故填probably。