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安徽省渦陽縣2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中學業質量監測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Iwasayoung,stay-at-homemotherandthereneverseemedtobeenoughmoneytogoaround.SoIfounditdifficulttobuya____1____formymother’sbirthday.Shelived____2____,sotherewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.Mymotherworkedduringtheday,andIhadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,soavisitseemed____3____.Ithoughtaboutaquickphonecallbutthatdidn’tfeellikeenough.IntheendI____4____tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.Prettysoon,Ihadseveralpagesof____5____ideas.Ibegantowritetomymotherand____6____mythanksforwhatshetaughtme.Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.Shetaughtmethathelpingothersinneedwashelping____7____.Shetaughtmetocarefortheelderly.Shetaughtmeto____8____theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.Thelistwentonandon.BythetimeIfinishedthetwobirthdayletter,Irealizedshegaveme____9____Ireallyneeded.Mymotherwasnotperfect,____10____shewasagoodmother.Iputthecakesonthetable____11____theletterbesideitandwenthome.Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.Severalyearslatermymotherdiedfromaseriousillness.Ididn’trealize____12____thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom.Itwasclearthatshe____13____theletteroverandoveragain.I____14____thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour____15____.1.A.book B.letter C.gift D.deal2.A.far B.near C.alone D.hard3.A.impossible B.important C.unfair D.unlucky4.A.continued B.decided C.offered D.happened5.A.simple B.strange C.crazy D.truthful6.A.show B.consider C.hide D.refuse7.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves8.A.cheerup B.takeafter C.comparewith D.getonwith9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.or B.but C.so D.and11.A.with B.near C.over D.along12.A.howsoon B.howmuch C.howlong D.howoften13.A.saw B.kept C.wrote D.read14.A.understood B.dreamed C.reminded D.noticed15.A.success B.money C.promise D.love二、閱讀理解(40分)2、IwanttotellyouaboutaveryexcitingholidayIhad.LastDecemberIwenttotheIceHotelwithmyfather.ItwasinavillageofSweden.Itwasaspecialhotelmadeoficeandsnow.IreadaninterestingreportaboutthishotelinatravelmagazineandIshowedittomyfather.Hewassoexcitedthatwedecidedtogo.Itwaslikeadream.Weweresosurprised.Everythingwasmadeofice.Awomanatthedoorgaveusspecialcoatsandgloves.Wecouldusethemtoprotectourselvesintheverycoldplace.Therewasagardenatthehotel.Therewesawalotofnicesculptures(雕塑).SomeartistscametotheIceHotelandtheymadethemwithice.Intheeveningweateatthehotelrestaurant.Theyputthefoodoniceplates(盤子).Wehadsomefantasticfishandadeliciousdessert(甜點),itwasicecream!Therewasaniceshoptheretoo.Iboughtasweaterandacap,butIdidn’tbuymanythingsbecausetheywereveryexpensive.Intheshop,ImetagirlnamedCatherine.SheisfromFrance.Shewantedtobuyasweater,soIhelpedher.Webecamefriends.YesterdayIgotanemailfromherwithseveralphotosshetookatthehotel.Itwasreallyafantasticholiday.1.ThewriterlearnedabouttheIceHotelfrom________.A.amagazine B.anewspaper C.hisfather D.hisfriend2.Whatdidthewritergetrightafterhearrivedatthehotel?A.Somedesserts. B.Someplates. C.Somephotos. D.Someclothes.3.Wherewerethenicesculptures?A.Inthehotelshop. B.Inthehotelrooms. C.Inthehotelgarden. D.Atthehotelrestaurant.4.Thewriterdidn’tbuymanythingsintheshopbecause________.A.itwastoocoldthere B.hedidn’tlikethethingsthereC.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtodoso D.thethingsthereweretooexpensive5.WhatdoweknowaboutCatherine?A.ShecomesfromSweden. B.Sheboughtacapintheshop.C.Sheisthewriter’snewfriend. D.Shecalledthewriteryesterday.3、Aswecansee,theheavytraffichasreallybecomeaheadachetothecountriesallovertheworld.Inordertosolvetheproblem,peoplehavetriedmanyways.Forexample,theybuiltmoreroadsandbridges.Thegovernmentalsoencouragedpeopletotakeabustoworkinsteadofdrivingacar.However,peoplecan’tsolvetheproblembydoingthese.Thetrafficisstillverybusy.SoAeroMobil,aSlovakiancompany,plannedtomakeakindofflyingcars.Finally,theymadeit.Thecompanyclaimsonitswebsitethatthecarisnotverybiganditcanholdonlytwopeople,onepilotandonepassenger.Thecarcanalsochangeitselfintoaplaneinafewseconds.Thenitisabletoflythroughtheairlikeanyothersmallairplanes.Whatawonderfulcar!Howmuchisit?Sorry,wedon’tknow.Thecompanyhasn’tdecidedyet.Infact,flyingcarsaren’tnew.Theideahasbeenaroundsincelongbefore.AftertheWorldWarI,thisideawassopopularthatmanymagazineslikePopularSciencechoseitasthetopic.Thepilot,EddieRickenbackerwroteaboutitin1924.Nowflyinginacarisn’tjustadream,butit’simportantforustocareaboutthesafetyofthiskindofcars.1.Peopletrytoinventtheflyingcar________.A.tosolvethetrafficproblem B.toprotecttheenvironmentC.tosavetheenergy D.totryoutnewideas2.Thegovernmentencouragedpeopleto________towork.A.driveacar B.takeabus C.tosavetheenergy D.totryoutnewideas3.Theunderlinedword“claims”probablymeans________.A.要求 B.索取 C.獲得 D.宣稱4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theflyingcarcanholdalotofpassengers.B.Slovakiancompanyfailedinmakingflyingcars.C.Theflyingcarcanchangeitselfintoaplaneinafewseconds.D.Weknowthiskindofflyingcarsismuchtooexpensive.5.Fromthispassagewecanknowthat________.A.makingflyingcarsisanewidea.B.makingflyingcarsisjustadreamC.flyingcarscansolveallthetrafficproblemsD.weshouldcareaboutthesafetyoftheflyingcars4、Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(輻射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharm(傷害)oftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittlebutnoreallyeffective(有效的)medicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(損壞).Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.1.________showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.A. B. C.2.Spacejunkandradiationaredangerousto________.A.spacemenworkinginspaceB.peopleonlyontheearthC.allthepeopleexceptchildren3.Theunderlinedword“fragment”means________.A.泡沫 B.煙霧 C.碎片4.Whichofthefollowingaboutthepassageistrue?A.Thepassagetellsustheradiationinspacecomesfromthesunandotherstars.B.Everyoneofuscanmakeatriptospacenow.C.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.5.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)forwritingthepassage?A.Toaskpeoplenottopollutethespaceenvironment.B.Totellreaderswhatscientistsaredoingaboutspacerubbish.C.Totellpeoplethatspaceisdangerousandwhatthedangersare.5、Whatproblemsdotheteenagersprobablyhave?Hereisasurvey(調查)showingtheirmainproblems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToomuchhomework.Don’thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.Gettingshort-sighted(近視的)Toomuchhomework.Badreadingandwritinghabits.Dohomeworkorreadandwriteinarightway.FightingwitheachotherDon’tknowhowtogetonwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.FeelingtiredofstudyComputergames’badinfluence(影響).Don’tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.Playthemjustforashorttimewhenyouaretired.GettingfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Dislikedoingexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(有意義的).Spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.1.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.2.Whatproblemsdoestoomuchhomeworkcause?A.Feelingstressedandfightingwitheachother.B.Feelingtiredofstudyandgettingfat.C.Feelingstressedandgettingshort-sighted.3.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,whatshouldhedo?A.Heshoulddomuchmorehomework.B.Heshouldbuysomesnacks.C.Heshouldmakeaplantospendtimeonstudyandhobbies.4.Peteristiredofstudy.Maybebecausehe______.A.hasnoclosefriendsB.playscomputergamesfortoolongC.getsfatterandfatter5.Whichisagoodwayfortheteenagerstostopfights?A.Learninghowtomakefriends.B.Notcaringforeachother.C.Findingtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據對話內容選出最佳答案。A:Hello!Youlookilltoday.___1___B:Ihavegotastomachache.A:___2___B:Eversincethismorning.A:___3___B:Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese.A:___4___B:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tofteneatcheese.A:That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain.B:___5___A.Doyouoftendrinkcola?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Thanksalot.E.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能選一次,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Noteveryonecanalwaysfeelhappy.Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter._____1_____Payattentiontoyourtruefeelings.Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings._____2_____Whynottalkaboutyourfeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant._____3_____Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastheorsheknowsyourtroubleandcanhelpyou.Howtotalkaboutyourfeelings?Whenyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you’llneedtohaveatimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?____4____Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytoexplain(解釋)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.____5____Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettinghelp.A.Sometimesyouneedhelp.B.Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead.C.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave.D.Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers.E.Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!F.Wecanshareourfeelingswithourteachers.G.It’snotsoimportanttotalkwithothers.五、語法填空(10分)8、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。Asweallknow,theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantin____1____dailylife.Itchangeseverything.Itishardformetothink____2____lifewaslikebeforethebirthoftheInternet.Myparentsrememberthosedaysverywell.Whentheywerechildren,____3____peoplehadacomputerintheirownhome.Mymothernowusese-mail____4____messagesandphotostoourfriendsandrelativesinEngland,andmyfatherdoesallhisbankingonline.Theycanalsobuybooks,groceries,electricalgoodsandmany____5____thingswithjustafewclicksofthemouse(andtheircreditcard,ofcourse).Asforme,Iknowmanyusefulwebsites.Fromthesewebsites.Icanfind____6____withschoolprojectsandhomework.Myschoolhasitsownsite,includinginformation____7____itspast,presentandfuture:termdates,schooltrips,examinationresultsandsoon.Ialsoenjoyjustsurfingthenetforfun,downloadingmusicandgamesand____8____tootherchildren.____9____,therearesomebadandfoolishpeopleintheworld.ThesepeopleusetheInternettodosomethingbad.Butifyouuseitproperly,andnottoomuch,itcanbeavery_____10_____tool.1.A.us B.our C.we2.A.how B.what C.where3.A.few B.afew C.little4.A.sent B.tosend C.sends5.A.other B.another C.others6.A.money B.work C.help7.A.about B.at C.with8.A.talk B.willtalk C.talking9.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Unhappily10.A.easy B.beautiful C.useful六、閱讀表達(10分)9、HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheoldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingwayin1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(漁民)whohasbeenfightingforalongtimewithahugemarlin(槍魚).Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthedidn’tcatchafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattracted(吸引)alotofsharks.Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthemhard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareinthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.請根據以上短文內容,按要求完成下列各題。1.WhowrotethebookTheOldManandTheSea?________________________________________________2.Howmanydaysdidn’ttheoldmancatchafish?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheboy’sparentsthinkoftheoldman?________________________________________________4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“them”refers(指)________________________________________________5.Thetopicsentence(主題句)inthispassageis“______________________________________________________”七、書面表達(20分)Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.D10.B11.A12.B13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在媽媽生日那天,送給媽媽自己做的蛋糕和一封表達感激的信。作者媽媽去世后,作者發現這封信被媽媽珍藏起來,也成為作者送給媽媽最有意義的禮物。【1題詳解】句意:因此,我發現很難為母親的生日購買禮物。book書;letter信;gift禮物;deal協議。根據下文“Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.”可知,此處是指不能給媽媽買生日禮物。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:她一個人住,所以如果我不慶祝她的生日,就沒有人了。far遠;near近;alone獨自;hard努力的。根據下文“therewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.”可知,如果我不給媽媽慶祝,就沒人給她慶祝了,說明媽媽是一個人住。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:我的母親白天要工作,而我還要為家人做飯,還要哄年幼的兒子睡覺,所以去探望她似乎不太可能。impossible不可能的;important重要的;unfair不公平的;unlucky不幸運的。根據上文“Ihadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,”可知,作者有很多事情要做,所以拜訪母親不太可能。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:最后,我決定做一些蛋糕,上面放一張小紙條,讓她回家時發現。continued繼續;decided決定;offered提供;happened發生。根據“tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.”可知,因為錢不夠,不能買禮物,所以作者最后決定自己動手做蛋糕和給母親寫信。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:很快,我就有了幾頁真實的想法。simple簡單的;strange奇怪的;crazy瘋狂的;truthful誠實的。根據下文“Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.”可知,此處是指作者寫的都是自己真實的想法。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:我開始寫信給媽媽,感謝她教給我的東西。show表達;consider考慮;hide隱藏;refuse拒絕。根據“...mythanksforwhatshehadtaughtme”可知,此處是作者表達對母親的感激之情。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:她告訴我,幫助有需要的人就是幫助自己。herself她自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己;yourselves你們自己。根據“helpingothersinneedwashelping…”可知,幫助別人,別人也會反過來幫助我們,也就說幫助別人就是在幫助我們自己。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:我搬到新房子后,她教我和鄰居(友好)相處。cheerup使振奮;takeafter長得像;comparewith和……比較;getonwith相處。根據“theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.”可知,此處是指搬家后,要和鄰居友好相處。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:當我寫完這封兩頁的生日信時,我意識到她給了我真正需要的一切。something一些東西;nothing沒有什么;anything任何東西;everything所有東西。根據語境可知,母親教作者生活常識、幫助他人、關愛老人、善待鄰居等等一切,給了作者很大的幫助,是作者真正需要的一切。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:我的媽媽并不完美,但她是一個好媽媽。or或者;but但是;so所以;and和。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句是轉折關系,用but連接。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:我把蛋糕放在桌子上,旁邊放著信,然后回家了。with和;near附近;over超過;along沿著。根據語境可知,此處是指信件放在蛋糕旁邊,表示伴隨的狀態,用介詞with。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:直到我在她的臥室里找到這封信,我才意識到這封信對她有多么重要。howsoon多久一次;howmuch多么;howlong多長時間;howoften多久一次。根據“thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom”可知,此處表示程度,用howmuch。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:很明顯,這封信被一遍又一遍地閱讀了。saw看見;kept保持;wrote寫;read讀。根據“theletteroverandoveragain”可知,此處是指信件被反復讀過。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:我明白我親手做的生日禮物是我能給她的最好的禮物。understood理解,認識到;dreamed夢想;reminded提醒;noticed注意到。根據“thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.”可知,此處是作者此時認識到這封信是給母親的最好的禮物。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:我們給彼此最好的東西是我們的愛。success成功;money錢;promise承諾;love愛。根據“Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour…”以及全文內容可知,最好的禮物是對彼此的愛。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹作者去瑞典的冰酒店度假的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IreadaninterestingreportaboutthishotelinatravelmagazineandIshowedittomyfather.”可知,是在一本旅游雜志上讀到的,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Awomanatthedoorgaveusspecialcoatsandgloves.”可知,門口的一位女士給了我們特別的外套和手套。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therewasagardenatthehotel.Therewesawalotofnicesculptures(雕塑).”可知,旅館里有一個花園,在那里我們看到了很多漂亮的雕塑。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“butIdidn’tbuymanythingsbecausetheywereveryexpensive”可知,但是我沒有買很多東西,因為它們很貴。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Intheshop,ImetagirlnamedCatherine.SheisfromFrance.Shewantedtobuyasweater,soIhelpedher.Webecamefriends.”可知,凱瑟琳是作者的新朋友,故選C。3、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一家公司為了解決交通擁堵問題而發明的一種新型汽車。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Aswecansee,theheavytraffichasreallybecomeaheadachetothecountriesallovertheworld.Inordertosolvetheproblem,peoplehavetriedmanyways”可知發明飛行汽車是為了解決交通問題,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thegovernmentalsoencouragedpeopletotakeabustoworkinsteadofdrivingacar”可知政府鼓勵人們乘公交車上班,而不是開車。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thecompanyclaimsonitswebsite”可知在公司的網站上發出這個信息,應該被稱為“宣稱”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thecarcanalsochangeitselfintoaplaneinafewseconds.”可知飛行汽車可以在幾秒鐘內變成飛機。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“butit’simportantforustocareaboutthesafetyofthiskindofcars.”可知我們應該關心飛行汽車的安全。故選D。4、1.A2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了宇航員在太空面臨的危險。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish”可知大約30%是衛星,10%是宇宙飛船,其余都是太空垃圾,選項A符合。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(輻射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace”以及“Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen”可知太空垃圾和輻射對宇航員有害。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize”可知太空爆炸產生了30萬個碎片云,每個碎片的大小至少為4毫米,故此處劃線部分意為“碎片”。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars”可知輻射來自太陽和其他星球。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了宇航員在太空面臨的危險。故選C。5、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一份有關青少年常見問題的調查報告。調查表里談論了五個關于青少年的主要問題,分析了產生這些問題的原因以及解決問題的合理建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Problems一列內容可知,共介紹五個問題,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據Causes一列的第一行和第二行可知,“Toomuchhomework.”會導致“Feelingstressed”和“Gettingshort-sighted(近視的)”,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據Advice一列的第一行“Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.”可知,如果感到有壓力,可以為學習和愛好制定計劃,盡可能找時間放松。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據Causes一列的第四行“Computergames’badinfluence(影響).”可知,彼得厭倦了學習,也許是因為他玩電腦游戲太久了,故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據Advice一列的第三行“Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.”可知,多交朋友,互相了解,與他們分享你的問題,這三個建議可以幫助青少年停止打架。故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文為A、B兩人的對話。對話主要為談論B生病的情景。【1題詳解】根據“Ihavegotastomachache”可知,空格處應詢問B怎么了,選項C“你怎么了”,符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Eversincethismorning”可知,是在詢問時間長短,選項B“你這樣多久了”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese”可知,此處在詢問對方吃了些什么,選項E“你昨天吃了什么”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,Ido”可知,空格處應為一般疑問句,且以助動詞Do開頭,選項A“你經常喝可樂嗎”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain”可知,對方找出了生病原因,故接下來應該謝謝對方,選項D“非常感謝”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹怎樣處理不好的情緒,學會把自己不好的情緒表達出來,學會向別人訴說自己的情緒并尋求別人的幫助。【1題詳解】根據“Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter.”可知在介紹與別人分享情緒,是讓自己感覺更好的好方法。選項D“它還能幫助你更接近別人”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings.”可知告訴朋友你的感受之前必須了解自己的真實感受。選項C“在你和任何人分享之前,你必須找出你的感受”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.”可知下句應該是說自閉會怎么樣。選項E“如果你一直自閉的話,你甚至可能會感到自己不舒服”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?”可知下句應該是介紹解決方法。選項B“相反把它寫在一張紙上”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.”可知你不必獨自解決所有的問題,可以向別人尋求幫助。選項A“有時你需要幫助”符合語境。故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了網絡改變了生活,只要合理使用,它就是一個有用的工具。【1題詳解】句意:眾所周知,互聯網在我們的日常生活中變得越來越重要。us我們;our我們的;we我們。根據“dailylife”可知此處應用形容詞性物主代詞our在句中作定語修飾名詞,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我很難想象在互聯網誕生之前的生活是什么樣的。how怎么樣;what什么;where哪里。根據“lifewaslike”可知應用what來引導賓語從句,what在句中作介詞like的賓語,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:當他們還是孩子的時候,很少有人在自己家里有電腦。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞復數;afew少許,修飾可數名詞復數;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞。people是復數,且根據“Whentheywerechildren”可知,父母小時候很少人家里有電腦。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:我母親現在用電子郵件給我們在英國的朋友和親戚發信息和照片,我父親在網上處理所有的銀行業務。sent動詞過去式;tosend動詞不定式;sends動詞三單。根據“usese-mail”可知此處應用動詞短語usesthtodosth表示“用……做……”,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他們還可以通過點擊幾下鼠標(當然還有他們的信用卡)來購買書籍、雜貨、電子產品和許多其他東西。other其他的,后加名詞;another三者及以上的另一個;others其他,后不加名詞。things是復數名詞,manyotherthings表示“許多其他東西”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:從這些網站上,我可以找到學校項目和家庭作業的幫助。money錢;work工作;help幫助。根據“usefulwebsites”可知,網站是有用的,我可以得到幫助。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我的學校有自己的網站,包括過去、現在和未來的信息:學期日期、學校旅行、考試成績等等。about關于;at在;with和。根據“includinginformation…itspast,presentandfuture”可知,關于過去、現在和未來的信息,應用介詞about表示“關于”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我也喜歡上網,下載音樂和游戲,和其他孩子聊天。talk動詞原形;willtalk一般將來時;talking動名詞/現在分詞。根據“enjoy”可知此處應用動詞短語enjoydoingsth表示“喜歡做某事”,因此應用talking,此處與surfing和downloading并列,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:不幸的是,世界上有一些壞
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