2023學年下學期高一期末五校聯考試卷英語本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共10頁，滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.開考前，考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的校名、姓名、班級、考號等相關信息填寫在答題卡指定區域內。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內的相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（滿分15分）第一節聽力理解（10*1,滿分10分）聽第1段對話，回答第1-2題。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.,2.WhydotheymentionBarry?A.Becausehewasjustinthephoto.B.Becauseheownsasuperbcamera.CBecausehetookthephototheyarediscussing.聽第2段對話，回答第3-4題。3.WhatdoweknowaboutFibonacciseries?A.ItgotitsnamefromaEuropeanbotanist.B.Itcanbecommonlyfoundinnatureandlife.C.Itisoftenseenintheplansthatpeoplemake.4.WhatisthemangoingtodonextWednesday?A.Givefurtherexplanation.B.Dosomecalculations.C.Conductasurvey.聽第3段對話，回答第5-7題。5.Whatisthisspecialartmadefrom?A.Trees.B.Animalskins.C.Rocks.6.Whatthreatarethetigersfacingnow?A.Illegalhunting.B.Lossofhabitats.C.Spreadofdiseases.7.WhatdoesSimonthinkcanhelptigers?A.Controllingminingactivities.B.Raisingtheawareness.C.Issuingenvironmentallaws.聽第4段獨白，回答第8-10題。8.WhydidDonaldstartworkingatanearlyage?A.Toacquirevariousskills.B.Tohelpsupporthisfamily.C.Tobofinanciallyindependent.9.WhoisRobert?A.Donald'sfather.B.Donald'sbrother.C.Donald'sson.10.HowdoesDonaldviewhisfather?A.Asastrictparent.B.Asanexcellentplayer.CAsarolemodel.第二節聽取信息(5*1，滿分5分）聽下面一段獨白。請根據題目要求，從所聽到的內容中獲取必要的信息，填入標號為11-15的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間。錄音讀兩遍。你有60秒鐘的作答時間。Home-comingDayTimetocelebrate·usuallyheldinlateSeptemberandearlyOctober·lasting11Whattocelebrate12Howtocelebrate·People13withformerteachers.andfriends.·Everyonewillcometo14·Peopledanceand15astheQueenorKing.第二部分語言知識運用（滿分15分）第一節單項選擇（15*1,滿分15分）1.Doesthewayyouthoughtof______thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.making B.tomake C.made D.make2.When______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.A.beingoffered B.tooffer C.offered D.offering3.Everyonepresent,parentsandteachersincluded,______theirattentiononthephotosrecordingeverystudent'sgrowthshownonthePPT.A.focused B.focus C.focusing D.tofocus4.Itisbelievedthatthehighway______nowwillbringprosperitytothevillage.A.constructing B.isconstructedC.isbeingconstructed D.beingconstructed5.Thereweretwogroupsofchildren______intheexperiment,______hadamusictestwhiletheotherdidn’t.A.tookpart;oneofthem B.takingpart;oneofwhichC.takingpart;oneofwhom D.totakepart;oneofwhich6.Becausetheshop______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.isclosingdown B.wasabouttoclosedownC.hascloseddown D.hadcloseddown7.Thecompetitionwassoclosethatnoonewassurewho______theBestActoraward.A.wasgoingtowin B.wasabouttowinC.wastowin D.wouldwin8.Theancientcity,______wasoncethecenterofanempire,______byarchaeologistsandhistoriansforoveradecadeandhasyieldedmanysignificantfindings.A.which;wasstudied B.where;wasstudiedC.which;hasbeenstudied D.where;hadbeenstudied9.WhichsentencedoesNOTmakesense?A.Peterisamanwhopaysattentiontodetails.B.Peterisaman,whopaysattentiontodetails.C.Idon’tlikechildrenwhoarealwaysnaughty.D.Idon’tlikechildren,whoarealwaysnaughty.10.Thoughthestepsaretheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure______offersaplace______youcansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.A.which;and B.and;which C.that;where D.and;where11.StephenHawkingbelievedthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet______lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that B.where C.why D.which12.Shetoldmethatshehadabeautifulstoryaboutalittleboy______shewassureIshouldlikebetterthanTheScarletLetter.A.which B.who C.aboutwhich D.ofwhom13.It'samysterywhoinventedtheglassharp.SomesayitfirstappearedinChina______otherssayPersia,butitwasinEurope______itbecamemostpopular.A.while;where B.but;when C.while;that D.and;that14.ThankstohisremarkableperformanceontheSAT,notonly______intoHarvard,______afullscholarship.A.washeaccepted;butalsowashegivenB.washeaccepted;butalsohewasgivenC.hewasaccepted;butalsowashegivenD.hewasaccepted;butalsohewasgiven15.Undernocircumstances______.A.shouldthepatientbeleftunattendedB.shouldthepatientleftbeunattendedC.shouldbeleftunattendedthepatientD.shouldbethepatientleftunattended第三部分閱讀（滿分50分）第一節閱讀理解（15*2.5,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATooMuchofaGoodThing—theLawofUnintendedConsequencesGovernmentleaderstryhardtomakethebestdecisions.Sometimestheysurveythegeneralpublic,getexpertadviceandholdmeetings.Ofcourse,wealreadyknowthefollowingfromAesop’sfable“TheMan,theBoy,andtheDonkey”:pleaseall,andyouwillpleasenone.Thepolicy-makersarewellawareofthat.Butsadly,thereareinfacttimeswhendecisionsmadeingoodfaithandwiththebestofintentionsresultinundesiredoutcomes.InAustraliaAlargetoad(蟾蜍),knownasthecanetoad,nativetothesouthernUnitedStatesandBrazil,wasintroducedintoAustraliatocontrolakindofpests(害蟲)harmfultopeople’scrops.Thisintroductionofaforeignspecieswasdoneaftercarefulexamination.Atthattime,itwasbelievedthattheintroductionofthetoadhadserveditspurpose.However,laterstudiesconcludedthatthecanetoad’shugeappetitehascausedconsiderabledamagetothenativeAustralianecosystem,withitsnumbertotallyoutofcontrol.InIcelandAlovelypurpleflower,theAlaskanLupinisabigconcerninIceland.ThespecieswasintroducedintoIcelandtopreventsoilfrombeingwashedaway.Butitgrewandspreadlikeaweed,threateningthegrowthofnearbyplants.NowthegovernmentisworkingonhavingstudentsfromIcelandandabroadmovingintocutdowntheLupinand,ifpossible,removeitsseedsfromtheground.InCanadaCanadianForestServicehasbecome“toosuccessful”withitsfire-preventionpolicy.Fireisanaturalpartofthelifecycleofforests,andthereductionofforestfirescreatednewproblems.Agedtreeswhichshouldhavebeenkilledoffbyfireareeasilyinfectedbypestsanddiseasesandpassthemtoneighboringtrees.TheyarenowthreateningtodestroytheforestsofBritishColumbiaandAlberta.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph1mean?A.It’simpossibletosatisfyeveryone.B.It’simportanttohavegoodmanners.C.It’schallengingtocollectopinions.D.It’snecessarytopredictthefuture.17.WhatdoAustraliaandIcelandhaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.Theysufferedeconomicloss.B.Theyimportedaforeignspecies.C.Theyachievedwhattheydesired.D.Theymanagedtodealwiththetrouble.18.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A.Introductionofaforeignspeciesisamistake.B.Toomanygoodthingscanbringbadconsequences.C.Policymakingshouldbetakenmoreseriously.D.Goodintentionsmaynotleadtodesiredresults.BI’vebeeninan18-yearlove-haterelationshipwithablackwalnuttree.It’sauniquetree.InlateSeptemberorearlyOctober,fallingfruitsashardasbaseballsthreatentheskulls(頭骨)ofyou,yourchildren,yourneighborsandthosethatlivenextdoortothem.UmbrellasintheyardareamustwhiledininginearlyAugust,andasforme,Iwearmybikehelmetwhileworkinginthegarden.Theblackwalnutalsoreleasesachemicalsubstancethroughitsrootsasacompetitivestrategy.It’spoisonoustoseveralcommonplants.TherehavebeenmanynewplantvarietiesthatIbroughthomewithhopesthatmaybetheblackwalnutwouldacceptthem,buttheyfailedtogrow.Whatdoesworkarenativeplantsthatnaturallygrowinthearea.Nativeplantsareimportanttohavearoundsincetheyprovidebeneficialpollinators(傳粉者)likebirds,beesandbutterflieswithseedsandcontributetoahealthyandbiodiverseenvironment.Nativeplantsforthisareaaregenerallyeasytogrow,sotheyexperiencelessstress.HaveIthoughtofgettingridofthisgiantpaininmytinybackyard?Yes,however,gettingridofthistreestandingat50feetwithan87-inchtrunkisnexttoimpossible.It’salsoprotectedunderthelaw.Rightfullyso.Treesareimportanttotheurbanforestandforallofthosethatinhabitit.SometimesIthinkaboutmylifewithouttheblackwalnut.Ican’timagineaspringwithoutthebirdswhoarriveeveryyearandloudlysingtheirsongsbeforedawn.I’dmissfallingasleeponlazyweekendafternoonsasIlookupintoitsleaves.Everyspring,Iwonderwhattheseasonholds:Whatarethechancesofbeingknockedunconsciouswhilebarbecuing?Likeanygoodrelationship,I’llneverbepleased.I’mstuckwiththistree,soI’lllistentoitsneedsandgiveitthespaceitrequires.Inreturn,mywalnutoffersahabitatforwildlifeandareminder.19.Whydoestheauthorwearabikehelmetwhileworkinginthegarden?A.Toprotecttheinjuredskull.B.Toavoidbeinghitbythenuts.CTopreventherselffromsunburn.D.Toprotectherselffromfallingover.20.Whatisthetree’ssurvivalstrategy?A.Itacceptsnewplantvarieties.B.Itattractsbeneficialpollinators.C.Itletsoutapoisontodriveawaypests.D.Itproducesachemicaldeadlytosomeplants.21.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthewalnuttree?A.Pleased. B.Conflicted. C.Curious. D.Disapproving.22.Theauthormostprobablygotareminderfromthetreethat______.A.It'sbettertoacceptthantoresist.B.It'sbettertoactthantothinkC.It'sbettertocompetethantogiveup.D.It'sbettertoprotectthantodestroy.CHiringprocessescanbethoughtofasabattlebetweenintegrityanddishonesty.Youmightimaginethisisasimplefightbetweentruth-seekingfirmsandself-promotingapplicants,andtoacertainextentitis.Butcompaniesthemselvestendtobendrealityoutofshapeinwaysthatareself-defeating.Startwiththeobviouswrongdoers:jobapplicants.Whenitcomestowritingtheresume(簡歷),theyarelikelytobeautifyrealityintothemostattractiveshapepossible.Everyonebeyondacertainlevelofexperienceisatransformationalleaderpersonallyresponsibleforgeneratingmillionsofincome;theworldeconomywouldbeabout15timesbiggerthanitactuallyisifallsuchclaimsweretrue.TheaverageBritishpeoplespendfourandahalfhoursadaywatchingTVandonlinevideos.Buteachaveragejobcandidateisanenthusiastforpublicwelfare,usingtheirsparetimeonlyforworthypurposes,likevolunteeringinsoupkitchens.Butthetendencytooverturnthetruthnegativelyimpactscompaniesaswellasapplicants.Thetypicalfirmwillwriteajobdescriptionthatinvariablydescribestheworkenvironmentasfast-pacedandinnovative,andthenlaysoutasetofimprobablerequirementsforthe“idealcandidate”,someonewhoalmostbydefinitiondoesnotexist.Sometimes,therequirementsincludeanabilitytogobackandchangethecourseofhistory.Toofewfirmsofferanaccurateaccountofwhatapositionactuallyinvolvesintheirjobpreviews,whicharesupposedtogivepotentialemployeesarealsenseofthenegativesandpositivesofthejob,aswellasaclearideaofthecompany’scorporateculture.Oneeffectivestrategyistolayoutintextorvideowhatatypicaldayintherolewouldlooklike.Suchhonestycanbeitsownreward.Researchhaslongsuggestedthatrealisticjobpreviewsleadtolowerturnoverandhigheremployeesatisfaction.Apaperin2011byDavidEamestofTowsonUniversityandhisco-authorsconcludedthatfavourableperceptionsoftheorganisation'shonestyarethebestexplanationforwhy.Soaprocessdesignedtouncoverthetruthaboutjobapplicantswouldrunalotmoresmoothlyiffirmswerealsohonestaboutthemselves.23.Whyare“leader”and"enthusiast"mentionedinparagraph2?A.Tostresstheimportanceofpresentingapersonalimage.B.Todescribethehiringprocessofalargecompany.C.Tomakeacomparisonbetweendifferentinterviewers.D.Toshowjobapplicants'attempttoappeargood.24.Whatproblemsdomanyfirmshate?A.Theysetgoalsfortheiremployees.B.Theyfailstoprovidehonestjobdescription.C.Theirworkingenvironmentisstressful.D.Theyarebecominglessfriendlytoemployees.25.Whatarejobpreviewsexpectedtobelikeinparagraph.4?A.Theyshowapositionasitis. B.Theyaremadeeitherintextorvideo.C.Theyarefavorableforbiggerfirms. D.Theymainlycontainnegativesofajob.26.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Painsandgainsofemployees. B.Howtogetthelyingoutofhiring.C.Howtobemoreappealinginhiring. D.Awarbetweenapplicantsandcompanies.D“Womanreadingbook,underanightsky,dreamyatmosphere,”ItypeintoDeepDreamGenerator’sText2Dreamfeature.Inlessthanaminute,animageisreturnedtomeshowingwhatI’vedescribed.WelcometotheworldofAIimagegeneration,whereyoucancreatewhatonthesurfacelooksliketop-rankartworkusingjustafewtextprompts(提示).Butcloserexaminationshowsoddities.Thefaceofthewomaninmyimagehasveryoddfeatures,andappearstobeholdingmultiplebooks.And,whilethere’saninitialthrillatseeinganimageappear,there’snocreativesatisfaction.AIimagegenerationcouldinfluenceeverythingfromfilmtographicnovelsandmore.Children’sillustratorswerequicktoraiseconcernsaboutthetechnology.TheysayAI-generatedartistheexactoppositeofwhatartisbelievedtobe.Fundamentally,artisallabouttranslatingsomethingthatyoufeelinternallyintosomethingthatexistsexternally.Whateverformittakes,trueartisaboutthecreativeprocessmuchmorethanit’saboutthefinalpiece.Andsimplypressingabuttontogenerateanimageisnotacreativeprocess.Beyondcreativity,therearedeeperissues.Tocreateimagesfromprompts,AIgeneratorsrelyondatabasesofalreadyexistingartandtext.Thiscouldleadtothecreationofimagesthatareintentionallymeanttoimitate(模仿)thestyleofotherartists,withouttheiragreement.ThereisanargumentthatAIgeneratorsworknodifferentlytohumanswhenitcomestobeinginfluencedbyothers’work.However,ahumanartistisalsoaddingemotionandslightdifferenceintothemix.AIdoesn’tdothesame—itcanonlycopy.TheincreasinguseofAIwillalsoleadtoadevaluingoftheworkofartists.There’salreadyanegativeprejudicetowardsthecreativeindustry.Peoplewillbegintothinkthattheir“work”isasexcellentasthatcreatedbysomeonewhohasspentacareermakingart.It’snonsense,ofcourse.Youcanuseyourmobilephonetotakeanicepictureofyourdaughter,butyouarenomatchforprofessionals.27.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisimagecreation?A.Exciting. B.Concerned.C.Unsatisfying. D.Shocking.28.Whatdochildren’sillustratorsvaluemostaboutart?A.Thefinalartwork. B.Externalexpressionsinart.C.Theoppositeofreality. D.Thejourneytocreation.29.Whatisparagraph4ofthetextmainlyabout?A.TheethicalconcernsinAIartimitation.B.Humanartists’influenceonAIgenerators.C.Thesuperiorityofhumanartworks.D.Theover-relianceofhumanontechnology.30.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthelastparagraph?A.Artisthemirroroflife. B.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.C.Nomancandotwothingsatonce. D.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.第二節閱讀填空(5*2.5，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Foodisnotjustsomethingthatsupportslife,buttellsusstoriesaboutwhoweare,whatwevalue,andhowweestablishrelationships.____31____.Foodandculturalidentityarecloselytied.ThepreparationandpresentationofthetraditionalJapanesedisheslikesushiareconsideredanartform.____32____Similarly,theuseofspicesinIndiancuisinereflectsthecountry’srichagriculturalheritageanddiverseregionalflavors.Throughfood,individualsnotonlynourishtheirbodiesbutalsonurtureadeepconnectiontotheirculturalroots,cultivatingasenseofidentityandbelonging.____33____AtypicalItalianchildcannametwenty-twodifferentkindsofpasta,whileachildinCanadamightknowthreetofourdifferentkinds.Butit’snotjustthevocabularythatmatters.____34____Whenpeopleareaskedwhatcomestomindwhenthinkingoffriedeggs,theFrenchsay“breakfast”whileAmericanssay“cholesterol(膽固醇)”.TheFrenchprizethediningexperiencewhereasAmericanslayanemphasisonwhatisenteringthebloodstream.Foodconsumedbyonepersonaloneisnotasocialfood.However,whenconsumedbyagroupofpeopletogetheroreateninareligiousceremony,itbringspeopletogethersocially.Inhumansociety,foodisameansforpeopletoestablishrelationshipsbetweenoneanother.____35____Forinstance,intheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplingstoexpresstherelationshipbetweenthemselvesandGod.Inanincreasinglyinterconnectedworldshapedbyglobalization,foodnotonlyhelpspreserveourculturebutbridgesculturalgaps,promotingunderstandingandappreciationacrossborders.A.Itoffersusdifferentperspectivestoknowaboutourculture.B.Traditionisawordfrequentlyreferredtointheirdictionary.C.Thisbondcanexistamongindividualsandreligiousgroups.D.Aculture’sfoodvocabularyisalsoawindowintoitsvalues.E.Theymirrorpeople’sculturallyrootedrespectforartisticvalue.F.Itenablespeopletomakesfriendswitheachotherwhiledining.G.Itisalsotheattitudesthataretransmittedthroughlanguageaboutfood.第四部分語言運用（滿分30分）第一節完形填空（15*1，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mylong-distancecyclingcareerof13yearsand35,000kilometresendedasIapproached75.AlthoughIamnownolongerstrongenoughto____36____thelongdaysandbigclimbs,dayinanddayout,Ihavemymemories.Theroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten,otherstobe____37____andenhancedwiththeretelling.A6000-kilometrecross-countryridemayatfirstappear____38____,butoncedone,itoffersgreatsatisfaction.Somecouldsaythereare____39____betweendrivingacarandridingabike,butIknowthisnottobetrue.Ihadtimeto____40____natureandlife,allofwhichwouldhavebeenbypassedinacar.Real____41____wouldcomewhenIwasaloneonmybicycleinsomeremoteandbeautifulplaces.Ienjoyedtheever-changing____42____,sometimesexploringthebusycitystreetswithlined-uptressandotherstimesridingalongthewindingcountry____43____.Ifoundgreatdelightinridingdownasharpturn,____44____waitingforanysurprisesnatureoffers.Althoughitbringsunbearableexhaustion,longhoursofanxiety,evenfearanddesperation,thesefeelings_____45_____intoinsignificanceasIstrikeupaconversationwithmyinnerself._____46_____envelopesmewhenIpedalawayfromallthenoisesinlife.Cyclingtaughtmeto_____47_____whoIam.Ihavenotbeenthe_____48_____type,butIamnownotbotheredasthereisnoshortageofcommunicationwithmyselfandnaturalworldwhenriding.Iamawarethatallthe_____49_____ridingexperienceswilleventuallybetranslatedintomessagesthathelpme_____50_____mylifejourney.36.A.appreciate B.choose C.expect D.stand37.A.treasured B.explored C.created D.discussed38.A.boring B.annoying C.confusing D.discouraging39.A.similarities B.relationship C.differences D.comparisons40.A.respect B.observe C.study D.protect41.A.loneliness B.anxiety C.joy D.longing42.A.plants B.landscapes C.buildings D.towns43.A.streams B.paths C.plants D.rocks44.A.nervously B.cautiously C.eagerly D.patiently45.A.fit B.fade C.slide D.run46.A.Stress B.Eagerness C.Thrill D.Calmness47.A.accept B.wonder C.question D.discover48.A.independent B.optimistic C.sociable D.adaptable49.A.unbeatable B.unbelievable C.unimaginable D.unforgettable50.A.lookinto B.goafter C.workout D.carryon第Ⅱ卷注意事項：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節語法填空(10*1.5，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Beijing,China-China'sChang'e6lunarprobehassuccessfullylandedonthefarsideoftheMoon,markingasignificantmilestone(里程碑)inthecountry'sspaceexplorationprogram.TheprobetoucheddownintheSouthPole-Aitken(SPA)BasinonJune1,2024,becomingthesecondspacecraft____51____(land)ontheMoon'sfarside.TheChang'e6missionisdesignedtocollectlunarsamples,conductscientificexperiments____52____pavethewayforfuturehumanexplorationoftheMoon.Theprobe____53____(equip)withavarietyofinstruments,whichwillbeusedtostudythecompositionofthelunarsurfaceandatmosphere.ThesuccessfullandingofChang'e6isamajorachievementforChina'sspaceprogram,which____54____(make)rapidprogressinrecentyears.TheChang'e6missionisexpectedtoprovidepeoplewith____55____(value)newinsightsintothegeologicalhistoryoftheMoon.The____56____(collect)sampleswillbestudiedbyscientistsaroundtheworldtohelpusbetterunderstand____57____formationandevolutionoftheMoon.ThemissionisalsoasignificantstepforwardforChina'splanstoestablishsites____58____apermanenthumanpresenceontheMoonispossible.China'sgrowingspaceprogramisseen____59____asignofthecountry'sincreasingtechnologicaladvancesanditsambitiontobecomeamajorplayerintheglobalspacerace.ThesuccessisatestamenttoChina's_____60_____(commit)tospaceexplorationandissuretoinspirefuturegenerationsofChinesescientistsandengineers.第五部分基礎知識考察（滿分25分）請用必修三Unit3-5和選擇性必修一Unit1所學詞匯和詞組的適當形式填空第一節單詞填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）76-80請根據括號中的中文提示，填入單詞的適當形式。61.Iwasborn______(聰明的，有智力的)-educationruinedme.—BernardShaw.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)62.______(天才)isonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.—ThomasA.Edison(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)63.WhenIwasahighschoolstudentI______(碰到；遇到）variouschallengesthroughoutmyacademicjourney.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)64.Researchershavefoundthatlackof______(充足，足夠的)sleepincreasesaperson’sriskofdevelopingseveremedicalconditionssuchasobesityanddiabetes.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)65.Afteranalyzingthedata,thescientist______(推斷)thattheexperimenthadasignificantresult.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)81-85請根據括號中的英文釋義，填入單詞的適當形式。66.Thediscoveryofartemisininwasc______(extremelyimportantbecauseitwillaffectotherthings)tosavingcountlesslivesfromthediseasemalaria.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)67.Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthed______(variety;arangeofmanydifferenttypes)ofitspeople.(根英文提示單詞拼寫)68.“Wecouldneverlearntobebraveandp______(abletowaitcalmlyforalongtimewithoutbecomingangry),iftherewereonlyjoyintheworld.”—HelenKeller(根英文提示單詞拼寫)69.Itisatruthuniversallya______(torecognizehowimportantorhowtruesomethingis)thatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.(根英文提示單詞拼寫)70.Don’tp______(tochangethedateortimeofaplannedeventtoalaterone)tilltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.(根據英文提示單詞拼寫)86-90請根據括號中單詞，填入該詞的適當形式。71.Moneyisagood______(serve)andabadmaster.—FrancisBacon.(所給詞的適當形式填空)72.Thereareclear______(indicate)thattheeconomyisimprovinggradually.(所給詞的適當形式填空)73.Youaretomeetwithchallengesinthe______(pursue)ofsuccessandthroughgreatereffortsandhardwork,yourdreamwilldefinitelycometrue.(所給詞的適當形式填空)74.Recentlystockpriceshavebeenfallingsharplybecauseoftheinfluenceoftheglobal______(finance)crisis.(所給詞的適當形式填空)75.“Ihavenospecialtalents.Iamonly______(passion)curious.”—AlbertEinstain.(所給詞的適當形式填空)第二節詞組填空，每空只填一個單詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）76.Throughouthistory,therehavebeennumerousexamplesofgreatleaderswhohavechangedthecourseofhistory,suchasNelsonMandela,MahatmaGandiandMaoZedong,________________________________(僅舉幾例).(根據漢語提示完成句子)77.Afterseveralattempts,shefinally_____________(弄懂；弄清楚)thesolutiontothemathproblem.(根據漢語提示完成句子)78.__________________________(在……基礎上；根據……)hisoutstandingperformance,hewaspromotedtothepositionofteamleader.(根據漢語提示完成句子)79.Regularexercisecancause__________________(磨損)onyourjoints,soit’simportanttorestandrecover.(根據漢語提示完成句子)80.Thewidespreaduseofplasticbags___________________(已造成，已導致)aseriousenvironmentalissue,withmanyofthemendingupinoceans.(根據漢語提示完成句子)81.Thebatteryonmyphone____________(用完)justasIwasabouttomakeanimportantcall.(根據漢語提示完成句子)82.Thestudent,afterconductingtheexperiment,____________________（得出結論）thatthehypothesiswasnotsupportedbytheresults.(根據漢語提示完成句子)83.Theweatherforecastpredictsrain.___________________(既然那樣；要是這樣的話),itmightbeagoodideatobringanumbrellawithyou.(根據漢語提示完成句子)84.Aftertheoldkingpassedaway,hissontookupapositionasthenewkingand___________________（開始掌權）.(根據漢語提示完成句子)85._____________(下定決心)qualifyfortheParis2024Olympics,theathletetrainedtirelesslyinhissport.(根據漢語提示完成句子)第六部分寫作（滿分15分）86.市電視臺的英語頻道正在征集Vlog短視頻素材，籌備主題為“走進廣州”（AWalkinGuangzhou）的英語節目。請你寫一封郵件，附上自己拍攝的視頻，并在郵件中介紹其內容，包括：1.拍攝場景（地點、人物、活動等）；2.選材原因。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適