甘肅省天水市麥積區(qū)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing2、—Wow,ourheadteacherissingingthesongsobeautifully.—Yes,Ineverheardher________likethisbefore.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang3、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing4、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要擔(dān)心費用。我請客。——你真是太好了。考查動詞短語。dreamabout夢見；hearabout聽說；learnabout了解；worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知，要請，說明是不讓對方擔(dān)心費用，故選D。6、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not7、—It’ssohot.________Iswimintheriver,mum?—No,you________.It’sdangerous.Lookatthesign!A.Could;couldn’t B.Should;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’t8、—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A.smells B.looks C.tastes D.feels9、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp10、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、did,you,what,last,weekend,do______________________________________________________________________________________________?12、Thirtyminutesish________anhour.13、is,zoo,nearhere,there,a______________________________________________________________________________________.14、Mypetdog________2kiloswhenitwasborn.(weigh)15、It’sso________(surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommittee（國際奧委會）haslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.1.Theenergydrinksarepopularwith_________.A.childrenandwomenB.policemen,studentsandbusypeopleC.oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudentsD.students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayers2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)imited”meaninChinese?A.限制 B.喚醒 C.擴(kuò)大 D.推廣3.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.What’sthatinenergydrinks?B.Whocandrinkenergydrinks?C.What’stheuseofenergydrinks?D.Whatshouldwedrink?18、閱讀下面文章，從文后6個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成文章。Weoftenseecigarettebutts(煙頭)onthebeach.Theycankillfish,andotheranimals.___1___Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).___2___Therobotis80cmtall,andithastwocameras(攝像機(jī))andtwohandstopickupcigarettebutts.___3___Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.However,BBcan’ttellthedifferencebetweencigarettebuttsandsomesmallthings.Todothis,peopleusesanapp.Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.___4______5___Itworkswellwithalittletime.Peoplewanttokeepbeachclean.Ifwestopleavingthecigarettebuttsonthebeach,robotslikeBBwillhaveagoodrest.A.Itcanseecigarettebuttseasilyandpicksthemup.B.Now,BBcanpickup20cigarettebuttsin5minutes.C.Howdoesthisrobotwork?D.ItisacleaningrobotthatusesAItofindcigarettebutts.E.They’rehereandthere.F.Theylikepickingsmallthings.19、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.Itwassunnyandhot.Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Intheafternoon,theywentshopping.Buttheshopswerecrowded(擁擠),theydidn’treallyenjoyit.Thenextday,itwasrainy,sotheywenttoamuseum.Itwasboring.Kimfoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.Theboywaslost.Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather.Kimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneyforataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.Thatmadehimverytired.OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool.Sotheyplayedtennis.Theyplayedallthemorning.Itwasreallyfun.1.OnMonday,Kimhadfungoingshopping.2.ItwasveryhotonWednesday.3.TheywenttoamuseumonTuesday.4.Kimhelpedaboyfindhisfatherandwentbacktothehotelbytaxi.5.Theyplayedtennisonacoolday.20、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜點)inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients（食材）tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle（題目）forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.Itwasreally___1___.Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyhadtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe___2___thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould___3___farmtheland(土地).SoMomrent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto___4___forourfoodandclothes.Daddied(死),butwestill___5___tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣)the___6___forustogetmoremoney.Wewentonlikethisforweeks.Butitbecametoomuchforus.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetoputacommunity___7___.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)___8___housethatMomwasabletobuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s___9___eachtimeweenterthegate.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark!Butthebestpartiswecan___10___Dadeverytimewegothere!1.A.new B.broken C.large D.dirty2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.wait B.look C.pay D.work5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.farm B.meat C.land D.vegetables7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.quiet B.clean C.small D.modern9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.call B.visit C.help D.save六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）那個小女孩再也不害怕動物了。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你的鄰居們是什么樣的？——他們很友善且樂于助人。考查特殊疑問句及答語。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據(jù)“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常詢問某人的品質(zhì)，性格等內(nèi)在的東西，C選項“他們很友善且樂于助人”符合語境。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——哇，我們的班主任唱得真好聽。——是的，我以前從未聽過她這樣唱歌。考查非謂語動詞。hearsbdosth聽到某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)整個過程）；hearsbdoingsth聽到某人正在做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行）。根據(jù)“Ineverheardher…likethisbefore”可知，此處應(yīng)用hearsbdosth的搭配，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們出門都習(xí)慣戴口罩。考查非謂語動詞。beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”，為固定短語。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，請您再說一遍您的電話號碼好嗎？我剛才錯過了。——沒問題。是19864423102。考查動詞辨析。recommend建議；repeat重復(fù)；remember記得；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求對方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。5、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對你父母大喊大叫，你那樣做是不禮貌的。考查祈使句。根據(jù)“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知，那樣做是不禮貌的，指的是不要對父母大喊大叫，所以該句是否定祈使句，即“Don’t+動詞原形”開頭，故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——太熱了。媽媽，我可以在河里游泳嗎？——不，你不能。這很危險。看這個標(biāo)志！考查情態(tài)動詞。could可以；couldn’t不可以；should應(yīng)該；mustn’t禁止；must必須；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Iswiminthelake”可知，此處表示請求允許，應(yīng)填could。could表請求允許否定回答應(yīng)用can’t。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，晚餐吃什么？聞起來這么香！——我正在做雞湯。晚餐一會兒就準(zhǔn)備好。考查動詞。smells聞起來；looks看起來；tastes品嘗起來；feels摸起來。根據(jù)“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此聞起來很香，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每周去一次健康中心幫助殘疾人。考查不定式做目的狀語。helping幫助，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tohelp幫助，不定式；willhelp將要幫助，一般將來時。根據(jù)“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知，此處指去健康中心的目的是幫助殘疾人，所以此空需填不定式做目的狀語，故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：晚上，他們來到一個村莊，住在那里。考查動詞短語。arriveat=getto，都可以表示“到達(dá)”，后加village作賓語，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Whatdidyoudolastweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點及單詞可知，本句是由what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，時態(tài)為一般過去時。特殊疑問詞what位于句首，首字母大寫，后跟一般疑問句，助動詞did位于主語you之前，實義動詞do位于主語之后，lastweekend位于句末，作時間狀語。故填Whatdidyoudolastweekend“你上周末做什么了”。12、(h)alf【解析】【詳解】句意：三十分鐘等于半小時。根據(jù)“Thirtyminutesis…anhour.”可推知，此處指的是三十分鐘等于半小時，halfanhour意為“半小時”，故填(h)alf。13、Thereisazoonearhere.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給詞匯，是thereis句型，azoo作主語，nearhere作狀語。故填Thereisazoonearhere“這附近有一個動物園。”14、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意：我的寵物狗出生時重達(dá)2公斤。weigh“重達(dá)”，動詞，結(jié)合“whenitwasborn”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以空處用動詞的過去式，故填weighed。15、surprising【解析】【詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，她的小提琴拉得很好。此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞，形容物用形容詞surprising“令人驚訝的”。故填surprising。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Daniel和朋友談?wù)撐磥砩畹膶υ挕！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E選項“我正在讀一本關(guān)于未來生活的書”符合情景。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應(yīng)該描繪書中介紹的未來生活，F(xiàn)選項“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應(yīng)該是駕車方式，A選項“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問未來學(xué)校的情況，C選項“學(xué)校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，B選項“你為什么這么想”符合情景。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害，因為這些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.”可知，這些飲料針對的人群是年輕人、學(xué)生、工作忙碌的人及運動員。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.”可知，提到咖啡因可以使你心臟加速，為此，國際奧委會限制了咖啡因的使用，limit意為“限制”。故選A。【3題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段講述的是天氣熱的時候我們喜歡喝飲料，但是有些飲料對健康并沒有好處；第二段講的是市場上的功能飲料里面含有咖啡因，喝多了對身體并不好；第三段講的是咖啡因的危害，并建議青少年少喝含有大量咖啡因的功能飲料；第四段總結(jié)我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離功能飲料，以保持健康。文章應(yīng)該是總—分—總結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害，因為這些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因，故A項“能量飲料中有什么？”適合為本文標(biāo)題。故選A。18、1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為說明文，介紹了一個清潔機(jī)器人——BeachBot，它可以幫助清理海灘上的煙蒂。【1題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.”可知，人們看不到它們，因為它們太小了，因此到處都是煙蒂。結(jié)合選項，E項“他們到處都是。”符合題意。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).”可知，現(xiàn)在人們想用BB（BeachBot）解決這個問題。本段介紹BB機(jī)器人是什么。結(jié)合選項，D項“這是一款利用人工智能尋找煙頭的清潔機(jī)器人。”符合題意。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.”可知，當(dāng)它看到煙頭時，它就把煙頭放進(jìn)盒子里。清潔完畢后，人們把盒子拿走。本段是介紹這個機(jī)器人是如何工作的。結(jié)合選項，C項“這個機(jī)器人是怎么工作的？”符合題意。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.”可知，通過這種方式，人們可以用智能手機(jī)給BB提供煙頭的照片，然后機(jī)器人可以學(xué)習(xí)識別煙頭。本段是介紹這個機(jī)器人如何識別煙蒂的。結(jié)合選項，A項“它可以很容易地看到煙蒂，并把它們撿起來。”符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Itworkswellwithalittletime.”可知，這個機(jī)器人工作只需花費一點時間。因此這里是說明它的工作效率很高。結(jié)合選項，B項“現(xiàn)在，BB可以在5分鐘內(nèi)撿起20個煙頭。”符合題意。故選B。19、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹Kim周一到周三的活動。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,theywentshopping.Buttheshopswerecrowded(擁擠),theydidn’treallyenjoyit.”可知周一Kim購物并不開心。故填F。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool.”可知周三天氣很涼爽。故填F。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.”和“Thenextday,itwasrainy,sotheywenttoamuseum.”可知第二天周二，周二Kim去了博物館。故填T。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather.Kimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneyforataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.”可知Kim幫助男孩找到父親，但是由于沒錢，只能走路到旅店。故填F。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool.Sotheyplayedtennis.”可知周三天氣很涼爽，他們?nèi)ゴ蚓W(wǎng)球。故填T。20、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知，我們做蘋果派需要5種食材。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知，烤一個蘋果派大約需要5分鐘。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知，第二段主要講述制作蘋果派的過程，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知，其他水果派在美國也很受歡迎。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知，本文最佳標(biāo)題是《美國的蘋果派》。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者父親去世之后，作者一家的艱難生活。【1題詳解】句意：它真大。new新的；broken破的；large大的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“Wecouldrunonthefieldsfreelyandhidefromeachother.”可知可以在田野上自由地跑，可見農(nóng)場很大。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但不幸的事情發(fā)生了。sad悲傷的；happy開心的；amazing令人驚奇的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了，這是悲傷的事情。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：爸爸生病了，再也不能種地了。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；never從不。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知作者的父親生病了，不能種地了。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：媽媽用地租的錢來支付我們的食宿。wait等待；look看；pay支付；work工作。根據(jù)“Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto...forourfoodandclothes”可知用租金支付食物和衣服。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：爸爸去世了，但我們?nèi)匀慌ψ屢磺许樌ated討厭；tried努力；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根據(jù)“tokeepeverythinggoingwell”可知是努力把生活過好。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他為我們賣蔬菜是為了賺更多的錢。farm農(nóng)場；meat肉；