2025屆河北省滄州市青縣英語八年級第二學期期中監測試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆河北省滄州市青縣英語八年級第二學期期中監測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.2、—Peter,howmuchisyourbike?—100yuan.Itis________cheap________theoldone.A.too...to B.such...that C.as…as3、Whichcanbethemissingpartinthechartaboutanapp(應用軟件)?anapp___________ThePalaceMuseumphotosenjoyingbeautifulsightsmapsoverlookingthepalacestheForbiddenCity365quizzeshavingfuninlearningstoriesgettinginterestedA.making

friends

in B.taking

a

course

inC.ordering

tickets

to D.taking

an

online

tour

around4、TheteacheraskedMarywhathappened.Shedidn’t________excusesandtoldtheteacherthetruth.A.use

up B.stay

up C.make

up D.look

up5、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for6、Schoolsshould________studentstodevelopgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).A.encourage B.warn C.promise7、—HowlongmayI________thesebooks,Simon?—Foraweek.A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.lend8、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.decision B.mistake C.difficulty D.difference9、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.willdraw.10、Aftertakingfootballlessons,Tomismuch________thanlastyear.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest二、短文填空(10分)11、下面的材料A—F分別介紹了六個課外活動。請根據Leon,David,Nancy,Kate和Mike這五位同學個人的情況,幫助他們選出最適合的課外活動。___1___LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.___2___Davidjusttransferred(轉學)toanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.___3___NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.___4___Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.___5___Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.A.Therearemanykindsofreadinglistsinourlibrary.Youcanchooseonelistforyourself.Ifyoufinishit,you’llgetsomepresents.B.Welcometo4-HClub!4-Hmeanshead,heart,handsandhealth.Inourclub,youcangetclosetonatureandanimals.Andyoucangainknowledgeatthesametime.C.WehaveanactivitycalledDrawandShare.Manypaintingloverssharetheirworksanddiscusspaintingskillshere.Theyareallfriendlyandwarm.D.Therewillbeanartfestivalatourschoolnextmonth.Weneedsomestudentstohelpus.It’sagreatchanceforyoutomakefriendsandimproveyourability.E.AreyougoodatspeakingEnglishandChinese?WeneedsomestudentstohelpwithaprojectinShanghainextweek.Andyouwillhaveafreedaytodowhatyouwanttodo.F.Doyoulikepopmusic?Doyouwanttoshareinformationaboutyourfavouritemusicstarwithothers?Cometoourmusicdub.Let’senjoypopmusictogether.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項.Ididvolunteer(志愿者)workinaMexicanorphanage(孤兒院)severaldaysago.Itwasanunforgettable____1____.WhenIcrossedtheborder(國界)withmyclassmates,Isawmanypoorhouses.Iwas____2____thatwemightfacesomeproblemsfromourlivingconditions.Iwasright.Wehadtosleepinavery____3____room—3girlslivedtogether.Andastherewasnotenough____4____,wehadtosaveitdayinanddayout.Weonlyhadfiveminutestoshowereachtime.____5____thelivingconditionswerebad,wedidmanythingstohelpthechildrenthere,liketeachingandcleaning.Themostdifficultthingformewastakingcareofbabieswhowerelessthanoneyearold.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadheldababy.Itwasnot____6____atall.Thebabieskept____7____nomatterwhat(無論什么)Idid.WhenIfedthem,theystilldidn’tcalmdown.Afterawhile,Iwasso____8____fromthepain(疼痛)inmybackandshoulders.Irealized(意識到)howmuchmyparentsdidformewhenIwasyoung.Whenwewereaboutto____9____,a5-year-oldgirlgaveherteddybeartous.ItwasherChristmasgift.Seeinghersmilingfaceandthecleanorphanage,wefeltproudof____10____.1.A.experience B.decision C.vacation2.A.excited B.worried C.interested3.A.cheap B.small C.dirty4.A.food B.water C.money5.A.But B.Because C.Though6.A.easy B.funny C.hard7.A.laughing B.crying C.sleeping8.A.relaxed B.angry C.tired9.A.leave B.start C.turn10.A.her B.it C.ourselves五、閱讀理解(30分)14、HainanisoneofthemostfamousplacesinChina,wherealotofpeoplegoonholiday.Butdoyouknowitisalsohometotheworld’sfirstcircularhighspeedrailway?Ittakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundtheisland.Thelineconnects(連接)somemust-seeplaces.We’vegotalisthereforyou.HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCity(椰城)becauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery(風景),butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.Afterahalf-hourtrip,thetrainwilltakeyoutoWenchang.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.Thechickensusedinthisdishfeedonricebean(米糠)andcoconut.YoucantakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver,Qionghai.Itattracts(吸引)peoplefromallaroundtheworld.Theyfallinlovewiththenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches,waterandforests.WelcometoWanning,aplacerichinnaturalresources.SunandMoonBayisoneofthearea’smostpopularresorts(度假勝地).Itisalsoagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.Sanyaisourfinalstop.Manybigrockscanbefoundonthebeachthere.Sittingononeoftherocks,youcanseewheretheseameetsthesky.1.HowmanycitiesinHainandoesthepassageintroduce?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.WhatisHaikoufamousfor?A.Thechicken.B.Itsrichhistory.C.Watersports.D.Thebeaches.3.WhatcanyoudoinWenchang?A.Enjoytheseasidescenery.B.Sitontherocks.C.PlayintheforestD.Havethefamousdish.4.WherecanwefindSunandMoonBay?A.Wanning.B.Wenchang.C.Qionghai.D.Sanya.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?A.HainaniscalledtheCoconutCity.B.Hainanistheworld’sfirsthighspeedrailway.C.Wanningisonlyagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.D.WanquanRiverhasthenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches,waterandforests.15、Sincethe3thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共全國代表大會),Xihashighlighted(強調)theroleofteenagersinthecountry.Takeeducationasanexample.Insomefamiliesofourcountry,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclassestomaketheirkidsbettercompeteinlife.However,doctorssaidtoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.Sothedouble-reductionpolicy(雙減政策)cameoutinJuly521.Ithelpedbringlesspressureonprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Asaresult,morethan90percentofstudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkintime.Our’countryhasalsoplayedakeyroleinimprovingthephysicalhealthofstudents.Sincethenutrition(營養)improvementplancameout10yearsago,moreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinthecountrysidehavebeenabletoenjoynutritiousmeals(營養餐)atschool.1.WhendidXihighlighttheroleofteenagers?A.In55. B.InJuly521. C.Inthe3thNationalCongressoftheCPC.2.Whatwon’tmothersdotomaketheirkidsbettercompeteinlife?A.Sendtheirkidstolearntoswim.B.SendtheirkidstolearnEnglish.C.Sendtheirkidstorelax.3.What’sthepurposeofthedouble-reductionpolicy?A.Bringlesspressureonschoolstudents.B.Maketeenagersbettercompeteinlife.C.Improvethelifeofteachers.4.Howdoesourcountryimprovethephysicalhealthofstudents?A.Makeanutritionimprovementplan. B.Setupmorerestaurants. C.Giveoutnotices.5.Wherestudentscanenjoynutritiousmeals?A.Studentsinthecity. B.Studentsinthecountryside. C.Studentsinthesouth.16、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知,在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍,鉛筆,和外國書籍,買不到電影票,故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知,香港書展從7月16日到22日,一共7天,故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知,香港書展在7月16日,從上午9點到晚上10點,因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書,故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知,成人票價25港幣,5至12歲兒童票價10港幣,一共應付25×2+10=60港幣,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、老師不允許我們上課遲到。Theteacherdoesn’t__________________lateforclass.18、Eachroomhasits________(自己的)style.19、上次期末考后,老師鼓勵我們振奮起來繼續加油!Theteacherencouragedusto___________________________andworkhardafterthelastfinalexam.20、他盡所能地努力工作來建設家鄉。Heworks___________________________possibletomakehishometownabetterplace.21、bestrictwith________________________________七、補全對話(10分)22、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)根據要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。上文中Montano堅持跳舞的夢想,最終獲得父母的支持。假設你是李華,讀了上文中Montano執著追求夢想的故事后深受鼓舞。你想向學校英語校刊中“AboutYOU”專欄投稿,內容包括:1.簡述你的興趣愛好;2.你在追求個人興趣時遇到的困難以及你的解決辦法:3.你追求個人興趣的建議。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數80個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數DearSir,I’dliketotalkaboutmyhobbyhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我能看電視嗎?——當然,你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的,你可以;Sure,youcan當然,你可以;No,youcouldn’t不,你不能;Sorry,youcan’t對不起,你不能。根據“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知,空格處應填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中,回答能或不能的時候主要使用can。所以B項符合題意。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——彼得,你的自行車多少錢?——100元。它和那個舊的一樣便宜??疾槎陶Z辨析。too...to太……而不能;such...that如此……以致于;as…as和……一樣。根據“Itis…cheap…theoldone.”可知,是和舊的一樣便宜。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:哪一項可能是圖表中關于應用軟件的缺失部分?考查常識。making

friends

in在……交朋友;taking

a

course

in在……上課;ordering

tickets

to在……訂票;taking

an

online

tour

around進行在線游覽。根據表格“app”可知,這是介紹軟件的,表格右邊是介紹軟件的功能,如拍照,地圖,知識競賽,故事,所以這是指在線游故宮。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:老師問瑪麗發生了什么事。她沒有編造任何借口,而是告訴了老師真相??疾閯釉~短語辨析。useup用完;stayup熬夜;makeup編造;lookup查詢。根據“excuses”可知,考查makeupexcuses“編造借口”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們住在這里已經五年了??疾榻樵~辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;since自從,后接時間點,用于完成時態;for后接時間段,用于完成時態。根據“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應用介詞for表示持續的時長。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學校應當鼓勵學生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習慣??疾閯釉~辨析。encourage鼓勵;warn警告;promise許諾。根據“Schoolsshould...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).”可知,是鼓勵學生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習慣。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這些書我可以借多久,西蒙?——一周??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。borrow借入;buy買;keep保留;lend借給。根據答語“Foraweek.”可知,此處表示借用這些書的時間,應用延續性動詞。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們星期五還是星期六去?——哪一天都可以。對我來說沒有區別。考查名詞辨析。decision決定;mistake錯誤;difficulty困難;difference不同。根據“EitherdayisOK.”可知,這兩天對于說話者來說沒有什么不同。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,我沒看到你,因為我正在畫畫??疾檫^去進行時態。根據“Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI...apicture.”可知,此處表達過去某一時間正在發生的動作,應用過去進行時,即was/were+動詞ing結構,draw的現在分詞為drawing,主語是I,be動詞應用was。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:上了足球課后,湯姆比去年強壯多了??疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據“much...thanlastyear”可知,此處應用比較級,表示湯姆比去年更強壯了。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.F2.D3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要根據學生的個人情況匹配合適的課外活動?!?題詳解】根據“LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.”可知,Leon喜歡聽音樂,希望找到有相同愛好的朋友。選項F“你喜歡流行音樂嗎?您想與他人分享有關您最喜歡的音樂明星的信息嗎?來聽我們的音樂配音吧。讓我們一起欣賞流行音樂?!迸c之對應。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Davidjusttransferredtoanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.”可知,David想盡快結交新朋友。選項D“下個月我們學校將舉辦藝術節。我們需要一些學生來幫助我們。這是你結交朋友和提高能力的好機會?!迸c之對應。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.”可知,Nancy想念父親,想去上海看望他。選項E“你擅長說英語和中文嗎?我們需要一些學生幫助下周在上海的一個項目。你將有一個空閑的一天來做你想做的事情。”與之對應。故選E?!?題詳解】根據“Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.”可知,Kate的父母認為她應該出去享受大自然。選項B“歡迎來到4-H俱樂部!4-H表示頭部、心臟、手部和健康。在我們的俱樂部,您可以親近大自然和動物。您可以同時獲得知識?!迸c之對應。故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.可知,Mike擅長畫畫,但是朋友們不喜歡畫畫,他只能自己分享。選項C“我們有一個名為‘繪制和分享’的活動。許多繪畫愛好者在這里分享他們的作品并討論繪畫技巧?!迸c之對應。故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?!?題詳解】句意:他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名。as最為;for因為;of……的;with和。根據“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知,他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他不是很聰明,但他有一顆善良的心。but但是;if如果;because因為;although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知,前后構成轉折關系,用but連接,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:所以她騙了他,帶他去了一個叫香港的地方。lie動詞原形;lies動詞三單;lied動詞過去式;islying現在進行時。此處與“takes”并列,使用動詞三單形式。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級;happily副詞原級;happier形容詞比較級;happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”,且無比較含義,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:然而,他并沒有停止嘗試。try動詞原形;totry動詞不定式;trying動名詞/現在分詞;tried動詞過去式。根據“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知,麥兜沒有停止嘗試,stopdoingsth“停止做某事”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:麥兜過著簡單快樂的生活。he主格;him賓格;himself反身代詞;his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語修飾life,用形容詞性物主代詞his,故選D。【7題詳解】句意:這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創作的。created過去式;hascreated現在完成時;iscreated一般現在時的被動語態;wascreated一般過去時的被動語態。本句主語是動作的承受者,動作發生在過去,用一般過去時的被動語態。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:麥兜第一次出現是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a泛指一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指;/零冠詞。此處泛指一個角色,“character”首字母發輔音音素,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:麥嘜是另一只卡通豬。another三者及以上的另一個;other其他的;others其他人/物;theothers其余的。根據“McBugis...cartoonpig.”可知,此處修飾可數名詞單數,強調三者及以上的另一個,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:但是麥兜比麥嘜更受歡迎,到處都有大量的粉絲。most最;themost定冠詞the+最高級修飾詞;more更;themore越發。根據“than”可知,用形容詞比較級,morepopular“更受歡迎的”,在句中作表語。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者去孤兒院做志愿者的一段難忘的經歷,她克服艱苦的生活條件,給孩子們上課,幫他們打掃衛生,并且意識到了做父母的不易,她為自己感到驕傲。【1題詳解】句意:那是一段難忘的經歷。experience經驗,經歷;decision決定;vacation假期。根據“Ididvolunteer(志愿者)workinaMexicanorphanage(孤兒院)severaldaysago”,可知作者在孤兒院做志愿者是一段難忘的經歷。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我對我們可能遇到的生活條件的問題感到擔憂。excited興奮的;worried擔憂的;interested有趣的。根據“Isawmanypoorhouses”,可知作者要去的地方很貧窮,所以她對生活條件很擔憂。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我們3個女孩不得不擠在很小的房間里。cheap便宜的;small小的;dirty臟的。根據“3girlslivedtogether”,可知房間很小。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:并且那里也沒有足夠的水,我們必須日復一日的節約。food食物;water水;money錢。根據“Weonlyhadfiveminutestoshowereachtime.”,可知那里的水不夠。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡管我們生活條件很艱苦,但我們還是做了很多事情來幫助那里的孩子,比如教學和打掃衛生。But但是;Because因為;Though盡管。根據“thelivingconditionswerebad,wedidmanythingstohelpthechildrenthere”,可知該句為讓步狀語從句,用though引導。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:那一點也不容易。easy容易的;funny有趣的;hard困難的。根據“Thebabieskept...theystilldidn’tcalmdown...”,可知抱孩子很不容易。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:無論我做什么,孩子都在哭。laughing笑;crying哭;sleeping睡覺。根據“WhenIfedthem,theystilldidn’tcalmdown”,可知孩子在哭鬧。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一會兒我就會因背和肩膀的疼痛感到疲勞。relaxed放松的;angry生氣的;tired疲勞的。根據“fromthepain(疼痛)inmybackandshoulders”,可知肩膀和背的疼痛讓人感覺疲勞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當我們要離開的時候,一個5歲的女孩把她的玩具熊給了我。leave離開;start開始;turn轉變。結合上下文,此處是作者要離開了,女孩送給作者禮物。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:看到她微笑的臉龐和干凈的孤兒院,我們為自己驕傲。her她,賓格或形代;it它;ourselves我們自己。根據“Ididvolunteer(志愿者)workinaMexicanorphanage(孤兒院)severaldaysago”和“Seeinghersmilingfaceandthecleanorphanage”,可知作者在孤兒院做志愿者,她對她們自己的工作成果感到驕傲。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了海南一些著名的城市?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCity(椰城)becauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.”、“Afterahalf-hourtrip,thetrainwilltakeyoutoWenchang.”、“YoucantakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver,Qionghai.”、“WelcometoWanning,aplacerichinnaturalresources.”以及“Sanyaisourfinalstop.”可知,本文介紹了海南的5個地方:海口、文昌、瓊海、萬寧以及三亞。故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery(風景),butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.”可知,??谝蚱湄S富的歷史文化而出名。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.”可知,在文昌,你能品嘗著名的菜肴。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WelcometoWanning,aplacerichinnaturalresources.SunandMoonBayisoneofthearea’smostpopularresorts(度假勝地).”可知,我們可以在萬寧看到日月潭。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YoucantakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver,Qionghai.Itattracts(吸引)peoplefromallaroundtheworld.

”可知,萬泉河有海灘、水和森林的自然風光。故選D。根據材料內容,從所給的A—E五個選項中,選出能填入空缺處的最佳答案,使短文通順、內容完整,并將其標號填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。15、1.C2.C3.A4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要介紹了自十八大以來,總書記強調了青少年在國家發展中的重要作用,并以教育為例介紹了國家出臺的相關政策,說明國家密切關注青少年的健康成長?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Sincethe3thNationalCongressoftheCPC,Xihashighlightedtheroleofteenagersinthecountry.”可知,總書記自十八大以來強調了青少年的作用。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclassestomaketheirkidsbettercompeteinlife.”可知,母親讓孩子們參加各種培訓班,以期提高成績,是為了讓孩子們在生活中更好地競爭,而不是讓他們的孩子去放松一下。故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Sothedouble-reductionpolicycameoutinJuly521.Ithelpedbringlesspressureonprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.”可知,“雙減”政策的目的是減輕學生的壓力。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Sincethenutritionimprovementplancameout10yearsago,moreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinthecountrysidehavebeenabletoenjoynutritiousmealsatschool.”可知,我們國家制定營養改善計劃提高學生的身體健康。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Sincethenutritionimprovementplancameout10yearsago,moreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinthecountrysidehavebeenabletoenjoynutritiousmealsatschool.”可知,在農村的學生可以享受營養餐。故選B。16、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知,在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍,鉛筆,和外國書籍,買不到電影票,故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知,香港書展從7月16日到22日,一共7天,故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知,香港書展在7月16日,從上午9點到晚上10點,因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書,故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知,成人票價25港幣,5至12歲兒童票價10港幣,一共應付25×2+10=60港幣,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、allowustobe【解析】【詳解】根據句意推測,本題考查兩個短語:allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”,belateforclass“上課遲到”;“我們”用賓格us,助動詞doesn’t之后接動詞原形。故填allowustobe。18、own【解析】【詳解】句意:每個房間都有它自己的風格。own“自己的”,形容詞作定語。故填own。19、①.raise②.our③.spirits【解析】【詳解】raiseone’sspirits“使振奮起來,打起精神”,固定短語,encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”,空處用動詞原形;our“我們的”。故填raise;our;spirits。20、①.as②.hard③.as【解析】【詳解】根據句意和題干可知,句中考查as…aspossible,表示“盡可能地……”;謂語動詞works是實義動詞,故使用副詞hard,表示“努力地”,workhard表示“努力工作”。故填as;hard;as。21、MissLiisstrictwithherstudents/thestudent【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“bestrictwith”可知,本句表達為“李老師對她的學生很嚴格。”,時態為一般現在時,主語是MissLi;bestrictwith是形容詞短語;students/thestudent作賓語。故填MissLiisstrictwithherstudents/thestudent.七、補全對話(10分)22、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是彼得和簡的對話,談論暑假的志愿者活動,彼得也想加入?!?題詳解】根據答句“Icleanedthecityparks.”可知,此處問“做了什么”,B選項“你在那里做了什么?”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,問“是否撿垃圾”,B選項“你撿垃圾了嗎?”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Iwanttojoinyou.”可知,此處表示贊同,D選項“聽起來不錯!”符合,故選D?!?題詳解】根據問句“Whendoyouwork?”可知,此處回答時間,A選項“我們每周五下午工作?!狈?,故選A?!?題詳解】根據答句“Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.”可知,此處問見面地點,C選項“我們在哪里見面?”符合,故選C。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.2.Inthemusicroom.3.Theythinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.4.Atleastthree.5.Learninghowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了雙減政策及其三個好處?!?題詳解】根據第一段“Sincethedoublereductionpolicyrequirest

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