西藏達(dá)孜縣2025年英語(yǔ)八下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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西藏達(dá)孜縣2025年英語(yǔ)八下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—__________,madam?—Sure,potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’swrongwithyou2、—WherearetheGreens?—They________theUnitedStates.—When________?A.havegoneto;havetheygoneB.havegoneto;didtheygoC.havebeento;willtheygoD.havebeenin;dotheygo3、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly4、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided5、—Tomhaschangedquitealot.Heusedtobeveryshy,butnowhe’soutgoing.—That’sforsure.People________alwaysstaythesame.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6、Ifeveryone________hard,Ibelieveourdreamwillcometruesoon.A.wasworking B.worked C.willwork D.works7、—Whodidyougotothelibrarywiththismorning?—Lisa.Wegotthereatninetogether,butweleft________.A.quietly B.separately C.happily8、YoucangotoSingapore_________youlike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.wherever9、Ilikeeverythinginthiscity,________itsweather—neithertoohotnortoocold.A.finally B.actually C.especially D.simply10、—WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindof5Gmobilephone?—Becauseit________byHUAWEIlastweek.A.hasproduced B.produced C.wasproduced D.isproduced二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯(lián)),greetingtheNewYearandsaying____1____totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people____2____,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,____3____getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin____4____partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK____5____1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance____6____music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch____7____inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They____8____inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese____9____theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat____10____becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.1.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no2.A.hangup B.hangback C.hangon D.hangout3.A.children B.cousins C.parents D.grandparents4.A.other B.others C.theother D.another5.A.since B.in C.when D.for6.A.on B.in C.at D.to7.A.TV B.matches C.movies D.programs8.A.put B.join C.live D.work9.A.if B.weather C.whether D.unless10.A.outdoors B.home C.arestaurant D.apark三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、你過去很矮,是嗎?You__________________be_________,_________you?13、Histeachingstyleis__________tothatofmostteachers.(類似)14、read,I,book,haven’t,yet,the___________________________________________.15、long,how,she,has,athome,stayed_________________________________________?16、Ithinkthat____________________________________.(寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子)四、閱讀理解(40分)17、LastSaturday,mycousinandIwentaroundourneighbourhood,lookingatthingsinyardsales.Youwouldn’tbelievethegreatthingswefoundandthegreatfunwehad!Theyardsaleinourneighbourhoodisoneofthebiggestinthearea.Itstartedwithonlyafewfamilies,butasmoreandmorepeoplecametocareabouttheenvironment,itbecamemoreandmorepopular.Now,evenpeoplefromafewkilometersawaycometothesale.Eachfamilyputsoutthingssuchasbooks,clothes,andevenovens.Theyhopeotherswillfindanotheruseforthosethings.Thedaywasquitehot,sowegotupquiteearly.First,westoppedatMs.Fisher’shouse.Hersonwasleavingforcollege,sotherewerelotsofthingshenolongerneeded.HehadseveralsetsofmusicCDsandlotsofgoodbooks.Guesswhat?Ifoundoneofmyfavoritebooks.Whatwasmore,allIhadtopaywasadollar.Whatadeal!Then,wemovedontootherhouses.Thestreetwasfullofpeopleandeveryonewashappy.Thinkaboutit.It’sreallygoodfortheenvironmentandforpeopletoo.Nexttimeyoufeellikeanadventure(探險(xiǎn)),checkoutayardsale.It’sfun,andit’sagreatwaytousethingsagain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Whyistheyardsalebecomingpopularintheneighborhood?A.Peoplethinkit’saneasywaytosavemoney.B.Peoplearetoobusytogotoshoppingcenters.C.Peoplewanttodosomethingfortheenvironment.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Whatadeal!”mean?A.Thewriterfelthappyabouttheprice.B.Thewriterdecidednottobuyanything.C.Thewriterthoughtthebookwasexpensive.3.Whatwouldthewriteragreeabouthisadventureoftheyardsale?A.Thewriterwenttotheyardsalealone.B.ThewriterboughtseveralsetsofCDs.C.Thewriterenjoyedhimselfintheyardsale.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toexplainwhattheyardsaleis.B.Toencouragepeopletovisittheyardsale.C.Totelltheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.18、AliceJoneswasabeautifulgirlwithabrightsmile.Shelovedtodraw,paint,andwrite.Andmostofall,shelovedherparents.Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup,butsadly,whenshewasonlyfiveyearsold,shehadacancer(癌癥).Alicespentthelongdaysinthehospitaldrawingpictures,whichwerefullofheartsandsmilingfamilies.Oneofherpictureswasonshowinamuseum,rightnexttoaPicassopainting.Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.Shebegantocommunicatewithherfamilybywritingnotes.Alicepassedawayin2007,justayearafterherdiagnosis(診斷).EventhoughtheyknewAlicewouldleavethem,herparentsKateandSmithweredeeplysad.Buttheysoondiscoveredthatshehadleftgiftsbehindforthem.NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.“TheywouldbebetweenCDsorbetweenbooksonourbookshelf,”saidKate.Allthroughherfinaldays,Alicehadbeenwritinglovenotestoherfamily,andplacingtheminsecretplacesthroughoutthehouse.“Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,”Katetoldthereporter.1.Whenshegrewup,Alicewantedtobe_______.A.awriter B.anartist C.areported D.adoctor2.Theunderlinedword“gifts”inthesecondparagraphrefers(指)to________.A.lovenotes B.prettypictures C.importantCDs D.funnybooks3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alicesurelyhadnosisterorbrother.B.Alicelovedwritingstoriesmostofall.C.Alicecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.D.Alicehatedtotalktoherfamilymembers.4.Wecanseefromthepassagethat_________.A.AlicestayedinhospitaluntilshepassedawayB.Alice’snoteswereonlybetweenCDsorbooksC.AlicecoulddrawpicturesaswellasPicassoD.Alice’sparentshaven’tfoundallhernotesyet19、Shanghaiisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.Ifyoulikesightseeing,youwillover!People’sSquarePeople’sSquareisinthecenterofShanghai.Itisalargepublicareawithgreengrass,fountains(噴泉)andbirds.IfyouvisitPeople’sSquare,youcanalsoseefamousbuildingsarounditsuchastheShanghaiGrandTheatreandtheShanghaiMuseum.TheBundTheBundiswhereoldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai.IfyouwalkalongtheBundyouwillseemanyoldbuildings.ThePudongNewArea,justacrosstheHuangpuRiver,hasmanymodernbuildings.Atnightthesetallbuildingslightuptheskyineverydirection.YuGardenYuGardenisatraditionalgarden.Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwilllovethisgarden.Therearemanybeautifulbuildings,bridgesandponds.Youcanalsobuydifferentsnacksjustoutsidethegarden.1.Whatcan’tpeopleseeinPeople’sSquare?A.Bridges. B.Fountains. C.Grass. D.Famousbuildings.2.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheBund?A.TherearemanyoldbuildingsalongtheBund.B.TheBundiswhereoldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai.C.TherearemanymodernbuildingsinthePudongNewArea.D.TheBundisdarkinalldirectionsatnight.3.Youcanreadthisarticleina________.A.storybook B.guidebook C.cookingbook D.sciencebook20、Therewasanendlessdangerousforestinthenorthwithallkindsofanimalslikehares,tigers,bearsandwolvesthere.HuntersusuallyhuntedtogetherandseldomwentdeepintoitOneday,MichaelwenthuntingtherewithhiscousinLarry.Onthesecondmorning,theyfoundahare,ranafteritbutfailed.Later,theyweretootiredtorunanyfartherandstopped.___1___Theytriedagainandagainuntilitwasdark.Theywerefilledwithfearbecausetheircompass(指南針),waterandfoodwereallleftinthecamp.Itwashardtogetoutwithoutacompass!___2___Eachofthemhadonlyajug(壺)ofwater,whichtheydependedontogetout.Thenextearlymorning,theywatchedthesunrise,andbegantowalktowardsthesouth.___3___Atnoon,tired,thirstyandhungry,theysatdowntorest,dranksomewater,andthenwalkedon.Later,Michaelfoundanoldmanabouthisfather’sageunderabigtree,withhiseyesclosed.Heprobablyfainted(昏厥)fromhungerorthirst.___4___HehadtofollowLarrywithheavysteps.Soon,Michaelcouldstanditnolonger.HestoppedandaskedLarrytogobackandsavetheoldman,butwasrefused.Sohewentbackalone.Hefoundthepooroldman,gentlyraisedhishead,andhelpedhimdrinksomewater.Theoldmanwassaved!Tohisgreatsurprise,theoldmanwasnotheretohuntfromelsewhere,butwasalocalguidetohelphuntersfindtheirwayintheforest.___5___TheoldmanstoodupandquicklyledMichaeloutoftheforest.However,MichaelneversawhiscousinLarryagainafterthat.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Theywantedittobetherightdirection.B.Afterarest,theytriedtheirbestandreturnedtothecamp.C.Michaelwantedtosavetheoldman,butLarrystoppedhim.D.Afterarest,theywantedtogobackbutlosttheirway!E.Theyhadtospendthenightunderatree,wonderinghowtogetout.F.Hewastheonlypersonwhocouldgothroughthebigforestwithoutacompass!五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir!____________1____________.B:Thanks.Ibookedatableyesterday.A:____________2____________?B:Yes,JackSmith.A:OK,Mr.Smith.Thisway,please.Hereisyourtable.(Threeminuteslater)A:____________3____________?B:Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice.A:OK.Thanksforyourorder.Pleasewaitforawhile.(Onehourlater)B:Yourfoodisnice.____________4____________?A:Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.B:Hereyouare,200yuan.A:Thankyou,sir.____________5____________.Thanksforcoming.Goodbye!B:Bye!六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。“Eighteenth,”Isaid.I’veforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,“We’reallheretolearn.”Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,“IwanttobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.”Shewroteonmyreport,“You’llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmindandyoutryhard.”AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.Cooper’s.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmyreportearlier.Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydreamfinallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.Shedidn’tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug(擁抱)andsaidtothewholeclass,“We’reallheretolearn.”1.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?_________________________2.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?_________________________3.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?_________________________4.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?_________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?_________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是中國(guó)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)(CWCA)的成員,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以“WhalesinDanger”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章,呼吁人們熱愛動(dòng)物、保護(hù)動(dòng)物。內(nèi)容包括:1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹鯨魚習(xí)性(food,place,interestingthings…)2.分析鯨魚現(xiàn)狀及瀕臨滅絕的原因(至少2點(diǎn))(indanger,kill,eat,pollution…)3.提出挽救、保護(hù)鯨魚的方法(至少3點(diǎn))(makerules,know,stop…)WhalesinDanger__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——女士,我能為您點(diǎn)餐嗎?——當(dāng)然。土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交際。MayIhavethebill,madam?女士,可以結(jié)賬了嗎?MayItakeyourorder,madam?女士,我能為你點(diǎn)餐嗎?What’swrongwithyou,madam?女士,你怎么了?根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure,potatosaladandbeef.”可知,問句問的是點(diǎn)餐。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——格林一家在哪里?——他們?nèi)チ嗣绹?guó)。——他們什么時(shí)候去的?考查時(shí)態(tài)。havegoneto去了,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);havebeento去過,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);根據(jù)“WherearetheGreens?”可知,他們是去了美國(guó),還沒有回來(lái),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為has/have+過去分詞,主語(yǔ)是theGreens,復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用havegoneto;根據(jù)“When...?”可知,此句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài),助動(dòng)詞用did。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:暑假快來(lái)了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一個(gè)人的時(shí)候。考查副詞辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是獨(dú)自去。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自2021年以來(lái),我校為學(xué)生提供了多種課外服務(wù)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Since2021”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是:have/hasdone,故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆變化很大。他過去很害羞,但現(xiàn)在很外向。——那是肯定的。人不能總是一成不變。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不能;won’t不會(huì);mustn’t不允許;needn’t沒必要。根據(jù)“People...alwaysstaythesame.”可知,這里表示人不能總是一成不變。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:如果每個(gè)人都努力工作,我相信我們的夢(mèng)想很快就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。由“Ifeveryone…h(huán)ard,Ibelieveourdreamwillcometruesoon”可知,句子是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天早上你和誰(shuí)一起去圖書館了?——麗莎。我們九點(diǎn)一起到那里,但我們分開走了。考查副詞辨析。quietly安靜地;separately分別地;happily高興地。根據(jù)“Wegotthereatninetogether,but”可知,這里指我們九點(diǎn)一起到那里,但我們分開走了。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以在你喜歡的任何時(shí)候去新加坡——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。考查連詞辨析。whenever任何時(shí)間;whatever無(wú)論什么;however不管怎樣;wherever任何地方。根據(jù)題中“spring,summer,autumnorwinter”(春天、夏天、秋天或冬天),指的是“時(shí)間”,可知空處應(yīng)填“whenever”,故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡這個(gè)城市的一切,尤其是它的天氣——既不太熱也不太冷。考查副詞辨析。finally終于;actually事實(shí)上;especially尤其;simply簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeeverythinginthiscity...itsweather”可知尤其喜歡這個(gè)城市的天氣,此處表示強(qiáng)調(diào)用especially。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么我從來(lái)沒見過這種5G手機(jī)?——因?yàn)樗巧现苋A為生產(chǎn)的。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),結(jié)合“byHUAWEI”可知,手機(jī)是被華為生產(chǎn)的,所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為(was/weredone),故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié),介紹了除夕夜和在新年人們的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】句意:他們貼春聯(lián),迎接新年,告別舊年。hello你好;goodbye再見;yes是;no不;。根據(jù)“totheoldyear”可知,此處是告別舊年。saygoodbyeto…“和……說(shuō)再見”,固定搭配。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:在春節(jié)的第一天,人們穿著新衣服出去閑逛。hangup掛斷;hangback拖拉;hangon堅(jiān)持;hangout閑逛。根據(jù)“OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival”可知,此處是人們應(yīng)該穿著新衣服閑逛。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:如今,孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到了紅包。children孩子們;cousins侄子(女)們;parents父母親;grandparents祖父母。根據(jù)“getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat”可知,此處是說(shuō)孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到紅包。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:更重要的是,春節(jié)不僅在中國(guó)慶祝,在世界其他地方也一樣。other別的,其他的,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);others其他,是代詞;theother其他的,表示特指,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);another另一個(gè),后加名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“…parts”可知,此處是在世界其他地方,此處表示泛指,other加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:英國(guó)從1980年開始慶祝春節(jié)。since自從;in在……里面;when當(dāng);for為了。根據(jù)“TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK…1980”可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),since加時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。on在……上;in在……里面;at在;to到……。根據(jù)“Theysingsongs,dancemusic”可知,此處是隨著音樂跳舞,dancetomusic“隨著音樂跳舞”,固定用法。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。TV電視;matches比賽;movies電影;programs節(jié)目。根據(jù)“inthecinema”可知,此處是看電影。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:他們參加了一個(gè)大型晚會(huì)來(lái)迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年。put放;join加入;live居住;work學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“inalargeeveningparty”可知,此處是參加聚會(huì)。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國(guó)人的一項(xiàng)重要傳統(tǒng),無(wú)論他們是出生在新加坡還是從中國(guó)搬到新加坡。if如果;weather天氣;whether是否,不管;unless除非。根據(jù)“theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.”可知,此處是whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他們通常在家里舉行家庭聚餐,因?yàn)樵诓宛^里會(huì)帶走傳統(tǒng)的意義。outdoors在戶外;home家;arestaurant飯館;apark公園。根據(jù)“becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition”可知,因?yàn)椴宛^帶走了很多傳統(tǒng)的東西,應(yīng)是指在家里舉行家庭聚餐。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.used②.to③.short④.didn’t【解析】【詳解】usedtobe表示“過去是,曾經(jīng)是”;short“矮的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ);由漢意可知,該句是反意疑問句,陳述句是肯定形式,附加疑問句應(yīng)用否定;陳述句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用didn’t。故填used;to;short;didn’t。13、similar【解析】【詳解】句意:他的教學(xué)風(fēng)格與大多數(shù)教師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格相似。similar“類似的”,besimilarto“與……類似”。故填similar。14、Ihaven’treadthebookyet【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞可知,該句是陳述句的否定式;I作主語(yǔ);haven’tread作謂語(yǔ);thebook作賓語(yǔ);yet作狀語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)haven’treadthebookyet“我還沒有讀過這本書”。15、Howlonghasshestayedathome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞可知,本句是疑問詞howlong引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,has是助動(dòng)詞,she作主語(yǔ),stayed是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;athome是固定短語(yǔ),作狀語(yǔ),故填Howlonghasshestayedathome“她在家里待了多久了”。16、theraceisfuntowatch/theteamwillwin/isfantastic/boatingisexciting【解析】【詳解】圖中人們?cè)谶M(jìn)行劃船比賽,可以根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容表達(dá)“比賽看起來(lái)很有趣”、“這個(gè)隊(duì)伍將會(huì)贏”、“這個(gè)隊(duì)伍非常棒”、“劃船是激動(dòng)人心的”等等。故填theraceisfuntowatch/theteamwillwin/isfantastic/boatingisexciting。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了“我”和“我的堂兄”在庭院舊貨售賣會(huì)所看到的的景象和買到的貨物。庭院舊貨售賣會(huì)不僅有趣,還對(duì)環(huán)境有好處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“asmoreandmorepeoplecametocareabouttheenvironment,itbecamemoreandmorepopular.”可知,由于越來(lái)越多的人們關(guān)心環(huán)境,庭院舊貨售賣會(huì)變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Ifoundoneofmyfavoritebooks.Whatwasmore,allIhadtopaywasadollar.”可知,只需花一美元就能買到自己最喜歡的書,“我”對(duì)這個(gè)價(jià)格感到開心。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwouldn’tbelievethegreatthingswefoundandthegreatfunwehad!”可知作者在庭院買賣中玩得很開心。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了“我”和“我的堂兄”在庭院舊貨售賣會(huì)所看到的的景象和買到的貨物。庭院舊貨售賣會(huì)不僅有趣,還對(duì)環(huán)境有好處,鼓勵(lì)更多人參加庭院拍賣會(huì)。故選B。18、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了愛麗絲熱愛畫畫將來(lái)想成為畫家,但小小年紀(jì)就得了癌癥,并且去世了,去世后她的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)愛麗絲在家里很多地方放了一些紙條,上面寫著她愛家人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup”可知,愛麗絲想成為一名畫家。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.”可知,愛麗絲死后不久,愛麗絲的父母在打掃她的房間時(shí),開始發(fā)現(xiàn)了她寫給他們的紙條。因此判斷愛麗絲留給他們的禮物是紙條,因此猜測(cè)劃線單詞代指愛的紙條。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.”可知,她不能說(shuō)話是因?yàn)榧膊 9蔬xC。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,’Katetoldthereporter.”可知,愛麗絲的父母還沒有找到所有的紙條。故選D。19、1.A2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了上海的人民廣場(chǎng)、外灘和豫園。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisalargepublicareawithgreengrass,fountains(噴泉)andbirds.IfyouvisitPeople’sSquare,youcanalsoseefamousbuildingsarounditsuchastheShanghaiGrandTheatreandtheShanghaiMuseum.”可知在人民廣場(chǎng)能看到綠草、噴泉和一些著名的建筑,沒有橋。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atnightthesetallbuildingslightuptheskyineverydirection.”可知外灘夜里被照得很亮。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了上海的人民廣場(chǎng)、外灘和豫園,三個(gè)地方均為景點(diǎn),所以能在旅行指南上讀到這篇文章。故選B。20、1.D2.E3.A4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了邁克爾和他的表弟拉里去打獵,途中他遇到了一位昏厥的老人,他想要救助老人,但是表弟拉里拒絕了,于是他就獨(dú)自一人去找了老人,后來(lái)得知這位老人是向?qū)В麄冄杆倭颂与x的森林,但是從此以后他再也沒有見到過他的表弟了。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theytriedagainandagainuntilitwasdark.”可知,此處在描述他們迷路了,D選項(xiàng)“休息了一會(huì)兒,他們想回去卻迷路了!”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Eachofthemhadonlyajug(壺)ofwater,whichtheydependedontogetout.”可知,此處描述他們想辦法出去,E選項(xiàng)“他們不得不在樹下過夜,想知道如何出去。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenextearlymorning,theywatchedthesunrise,andbegantowalktowardsthesouth.”可知,此處在描述他們?cè)趯ふ艺_的方向,A選項(xiàng)“他們希望這是正確的方向。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Later,Michaelfoundanoldmanabouthisfather’sageunderabigtree,withhiseyesclosed.Heprobablyfainted(昏厥)fromhungerorthirst.”可知,此處在描述邁克爾想救這位老人,C選項(xiàng)“邁克爾想救那個(gè)老人,但是拉里阻止了他。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Tohisgreatsurprise,theoldmanwasnotheretohuntfromelsewhere,butwasalocalguidetohelphuntersfindtheirwayintheforest.”可知,此處在描述“這位老人向?qū)А保現(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“他是唯一一個(gè)不用指南針就能穿過大森林的人!”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Welcometoourrestaurant2.MayIhaveyournameplease3.MayItakeyourorder4.CanIhavethebill5.Hereisyourchange【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是JackSmith去餐館吃飯時(shí)的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Good

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