魯教版六年級下冊期末復習Unit6知識與練習Unit6EatWell1.單元詞匯：吃(英語)________好的/健康的(英語)________食物(英語)________水果(英語)________蔬菜(英語)________早餐(英語)________午餐(英語)________晚餐(英語)________饑餓的(英語)________飽的(反義詞)________健康的(反義詞)________喜歡(動詞)________想要(動詞短語)________一些(英語)________米飯(英語)________面包(英語)________雞肉(英語)________牛肉(英語)________魚(英語)________雞蛋(英語)________牛奶(英語)________水(英語)________果汁(英語)________漢堡包(英語)________沙拉(英語)________冰淇淋(英語)________面條(英語)________餃子(英語)________湯(英語)________西紅柿(英語)________土豆(復數)(英語)________胡蘿卜(英語)________蘋果(英語)________香蕉(英語)________橙子(英語)________梨(英語)________草莓(英語)________許多(英語短語)________一杯牛奶(英語短語)________一碗米飯(英語短語)________點餐(英語短語)________想要一些面條(英語)________不喜歡吃魚(英語)________對...有好處(英語短語)________讓我們吃蔬菜吧！(英語)________你午餐想吃什么？(英語)________2.單元詞組：1）eatwell吃得好/健康飲食2）healthyfood健康食品3）unhealthyfood不健康食品4）havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5）behungry餓了6）befull飽了7）like(toeat)sth.喜歡（吃）某物(e.g.Iliketoeatapples.)8）wouldlikesth./wouldliketodosth.想要某物/想要做某事(e.g.I'dlikesomemilk./I'dliketohavesomesoup.)9）somebread/milk/rice/juice一些面包/牛奶/米飯/果汁(用于不可數名詞)10）aglassofmilk/juice/water一杯牛奶/果汁/水11）abowlofrice/noodles/soup一碗米飯/面條/湯12）acupoftea/coffee一杯茶/咖啡13）lotsof/alotoffood/fruit/vegetables許多食物/水果/蔬菜(可數/不可數皆可)14）takeone'sorder記下某人的點餐15）Whatabout...?/Howabout...?...怎么樣？(用于提建議或詢問)(e.g.Whataboutsomesalad?)16）eatvegetables/fruit吃蔬菜/水果17）begoodfor...對...有好處(e.g.Fruitisgoodforyou.)18）onone'splate在某人的盤子里19）Let'shave/eat...!讓我們吃...吧！(e.g.Let'shavedinner!)20）What'sforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么？3.單元句型：1）詢問需求/點餐:*Whatwouldyoulike(forbreakfast/lunch/dinner)?(你（早餐/午餐/晚餐）想吃什么？)*I'dlikesome...(我想要一些...)*Wouldyoulikesome...?(你想要一些...嗎？)—Yes,please./No,thanks.2）表達喜好:*Ilike(eating)...(我喜歡（吃）...)*Idon'tlike(eating)...(我不喜歡（吃）...)*He/Shelikes...(他/她喜歡...)*He/Shedoesn'tlike...(他/她不喜歡...)*Doyoulike...?(你喜歡...嗎？)—Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.3）談論食物與健康:*...is/arehealthyfood.(...是健康食品。)*...is/areunhealthyfood.(...是不健康食品。)*...is/aregoodforyou.(...對你有好處。)*Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.(我們應該多吃水果和蔬菜。)4）描述擁有/存在:*Ihavesome...forbreakfast/lunch.(我早餐/午餐吃了一些...)*Thereissome...ontheplate.(盤子里有一些...-不可數)*Therearesome...ontheplate.(盤子里有一些...-可數)5）詢問數量:*Howmany...(可數名詞復數)doyouwant/eat/have?(你想要/吃/吃多少個...？)(e.g.Howmanyapples?)*Howmuch...(不可數名詞)doyouwant/eat/have?(你想要/吃/吃多少...？)(e.g.Howmuchmilk?)4.句式：1）Whatwouldyoulike(for+餐名)?(點餐核心問句)2）I'dlike(some)+食物/飲料.(點餐核心答句)3）Wouldyoulike(some)+食物/飲料?(提供食物/飲料)—Yes,please./No,thanks.4）Ilike/don'tlike(eating)+食物.(表達個人喜好)5）Doyoulike+食物?(詢問喜好)—Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.6）He/Shelikes/doesn'tlike+食物.(表達第三人稱喜好)7）...is/arehealthy/unhealthyfood.(評價食物健康程度)8）...is/aregoodforyou/health.(說明食物益處)9）Let'shave/eat+食物!(提出建議)10）Whatabout/Howabout+(having/eating)+食物?(提出建議或詢問意向)11）Thereis(some)+不可數名詞/單數名詞.(Thereissomemilk./Thereisanapple.)12）Thereare(some)+可數名詞復數.(Therearesomebananas.)13）Howmany+可數名詞復數...?(詢問可數名詞數量)14）Howmuch+不可數名詞...?(詢問不可數名詞數量或價格)EXERCISES:一、單項選擇。(共20題)()1.—______wouldyoulikefordinner?—I'dlikesomechickenandrice.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When()2.I'm.Iwanttoeatahamburger.A.fullB.hungryC.healthyD.thirsty()3.Vegetablesandfruit______healthyfood.A.amB.isC.areD.be()4.—Wouldyoulike______orangejuice?—Yes,please.A.aB.anC.someD.any()5.He______likebananas.Helikesapples.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.aren't()6.Weshouldeat______fruitandvegetables.A.alotB.manyC.lotsofD.a()7.—eggsdoyoueatforbreakfast?—Two.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowD.What()8.—Whataboutsome______?—Goodidea.Ilikeit.A.saladB.saladsC.asaladD.thesalad()9.There______somemilkintheglass.A.amB.isC.areD.be()10.Wedon'thave______bread.Let'sbuysome.A.aB.anC.someD.any()11.Eatingtoomuchice-cream______notgoodforyou.A.amB.isC.areD.be()12.—Doyoulike?—No,Idon't.Ilikepears.A.strawberryB.strawberrysC.strawberriesD.astrawberry()13.______havesomenoodlesforlunch!A.LetB.Let'sC.LetsD.Letis()14.—isthefish?—It's20yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowD.What()15.Mysister______eggsandmilkforbreakfast.A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having()16.—What's______dinner?—Rice,fishandvegetables.A.atB.inC.forD.on()17.Drinkingmilk______goodforyourhealth.A.amB.isC.areD.be()18.I'dlikeabowlof______soup.A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.atomato()19.—CanI______yourorder?—Yes.I'dlikesomedumplings.A.haveB.helpC.takeD.eat()20.Orangesandcarrots______myfavoritefood.A.amB.isC.areD.be二、閱讀理解。Tom'sfamilyeatswell.Forbreakfast,Tomusuallyhasmilk,aneggandsomebread.Hisfatherlikesnoodlesforbreakfast,andhismotheroftenhassomefruit.Theyallthinkbreakfastisimportant(重要的).Forlunch,Tomhasrice,chickenorfish,andvegetablesatschool.Hisparentshavelunchatwork.Theyofteneatriceornoodleswithmeatandvegetables.Dinnerisabigmeal(一餐)athome.Theyeattogether(一起).Theyusuallyhaverice,soup,differentvegetables,andsometimesmeatorfish.Tomlikesvegetables,especially(尤其)carrotsandtomatoes.Hismotherlikesmakingvegetablesalad.Afterdinner,theysometimeseatsomefruit,likeapplesorbananas.Theydon'teatmuchice-creambecauseit'snotveryhealthy.Theydrinkwaterortea.()1.WhatdoesTomusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Milk,aneggandsomebread.B.Noodlesandfruit.C.Riceandchicken.D.Soupandvegetables.()2.WheredoesTomhavelunch?A.Athome.B.Atwork.C.Atschool.D.Wedon'tknow.()3.WhatdoTom'sparentsofteneatforlunch?A.Milkandbread.B.Riceornoodleswithmeatandvegetables.C.Vegetablesalad.D.Ice-cream.()4.Whatdotheydoafterdinnersometimes?A.Drinkmilk.B.Eatsomefruit.C.Haveice-cream.D.Makesalad.()5.Whydon'ttheyeatmuchice-cream?A.It'stooexpensive.B.Theydon'tlikeit.C.It'snotveryhealthy.D.Theyarefull.三、根據首字母或中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式。I'mh______.Iwanttoeatsomen______(面條).F______(水果)andv______(蔬菜)aregoodforus.—Whatw______youlikeforb______(早餐)?—Somemilkandanegg.Eatingtoomanyh______(漢堡包)isnoth______(健康的).Thereissomeb______(牛肉)andsomep______(土豆)ontheplate.—Howm______(多少)m______(牛奶)doyouneed?—Twoglasses.I'dlikeab______(碗)ofr______(米飯)andsomechicken.O______(橙子)ands______(草莓)aremyfavoritefruits.Weoftenhaved______(餃子)fordinneronSunday.L______(讓我們)havesomes______(沙拉)!四、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。What______(be)yourfavoritefood?I______(like)apples,butI______(notlike)bananas.She______(want)______(have)somejuice.There______(be)somewaterinthebottle.______(be)thereanyeggsinthefridge?Yes,there______(be).Howmanybananas______(do)yourbrother______(eat)everyday?Milk______(be)goodforourhealth.Let's______(buy)somevegetables.Mymother______(make)soupfordinnernow.He______(nothave)lunchathome.Hehasitatschool.Wouldyoulike______(come)todinner?Weshould______(eat)morefruit.Howmuch______(be)therice?It______(be)5yuan.______(noteat)toomuchice-cream.There______(be)alotofpeopleintherestaurant.五、完成句子，每空一詞。你晚餐想吃什么？(漢譯英)What______you______fordinner?我想要一些魚和蔬菜。(漢譯英)I____________somefishandvegetables.牛奶對你有好處。(漢譯英)Milk__________________you.盤子里有一些雞肉。(漢譯英)____________somechicken______theplate.他不喜歡吃西紅柿。(漢譯英)He____________tomatoes.讓我們吃些水果吧！(漢譯英)____________somefruit!冰箱里沒有牛奶了。(漢譯英)There____________milkinthefridge.你早餐通常吃什么？(漢譯英)What______youusually______forbreakfast?沙拉怎么樣？(漢譯英)____________somesalad?每天吃多少雞蛋？(漢譯英)____________eggsdoyoueateveryday?六、寫作。請根據以下提示寫一則關于“健康飲食周”(HealthyEatingWeek)的海報。不少于50詞。鼓勵大家多吃水果和蔬菜，如蘋果、香蕉、西紅柿和胡蘿卜。每天喝牛奶或水。吃米飯、面條、魚和雞肉等健康食物。少吃漢堡包、冰淇淋等不健康食物。讓我們健康飲食，保持活力！....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................K