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Unit3TheworldonlineExtendedreading-Smartphone:asmartchoice?P39-401手機上癮者2全神貫注看某物;離某物很近3伸手拿手機4占據很多時間5
逐漸養成/改掉習慣6簡單地說7飛馳而過8撞倒某人,使某人雙腳離地9朋友圈的更新asmartphoneaddictbegluedtosthreachforthephonetakeuptoomuchtimeslideinto/quitahabit
shootpastImportantwords&phrasesknocksboffone’sfeetthefriends’socialmediaupdatessimplyput/putsimply10延伸,展開11感到與世隔絕12記日志13欣賞生活中的美14享受彼此的陪伴15全神貫注;沉浸于16逃避現代世界17減少;削減18利用19想出,提出stretchoutfeeldisconnectedfromtheoutsideworldkeepajournalofsthappreciatethebeautyinlifeImportantwords&phrasesenjoyeachother’scompanybelostinescapefromthemodernworldcutbackontakeadvantageofcomeupwith
Doyouhaveasmartphone?
Howlongdoyouuseyoursmartphoneeveryday?
Whattimedoyouuseyoursmartphone?
Whatdoyouusuallydowithyoursmartphone?
Doyouuseyoursmartphoneasyouwalk?
Doyouuseyoursmartphonebeforeyougotobed?
Doyouuseyoursmartphoneinclass?
Doyouuseyoursmartphonewhenyouarelearning?
Doyoutendtoplaysmartphonewhenothers
playwithsmartphone?
Doyouthinkyouruseofasmartphonewillaffectsomeoneelse?Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadtolivewithoutasmartphoneforaday?Now,let'sreadtheblogpostwrittenbyAlanaboutlivingwithoutasmartphoneforaweek.apieceofwritingorotheritemofcontentpostedonablogReadandfinishthetasksasquicklyaspossible.Para1:Theauthor________________asmartphone.Para2:___________forleavingphonesbehind.Para3:________________atthefirstday.
Para4:Thethingsthat________________.Para5:Benefitsfrom___________________.Para6:Theauthor's__________towardssmartphone.Task1Skimtheblogpostandfindoutmainideaforeachparagraph.wasaddictedto
ReasonsThehardesttimeI'mfreetodoofflinerelationshipsattitudeTask2P40AWhatwasAlan'slifelikebeforeandafterhestoppedusinghissmartphone?Makealistofthesedifferences.BeforeAfter?Lookathissmartphoneallthetime?Reachedforhissmartphonefirstinthemorning?AlwaysaskedforWi-Ficonnectionsinanewplace?Feltitnecessarytomakeachangebutdidnotknowhow?Hehadtimeforreading,writingandexercise?Appreciatedthebeautyinlifewithhisowneyes?MaintainedofflinerelationshipswithbothfriendsandfamilyTask3Readtheblogpostagainandfinishthefollowingquestions.1.WhydidAlanwanttodropusingsmartphone?2.WhatisAlan'sattitudetousingsmartphone??Sometimeshehadtheuncomfortablefeelingthatthis
littlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofhistime.?Oneday,hesteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast,
nearlyknockinghimoffhisfeet.Hecannotescapefromthemodernworld,buthecancutbackontheamountoftimehespendsonhissmartphoneeveryday,andhedoes.analysing,mindmap,summary,retellingPassageStructureAnalysisHeadlinePostYoucanshareyourinformation,discussionsorproblemshere.PublishdateAuthorYoumayreadthecommentsbyclickinghere.B3U3extendedreadingLanguagePointsParagraph1Iwasasmartphoneaddict.Myeyeswere
gluedtothelittlescreenwhenever
Iwalkeddownthestreet,haddinnerwith
frendsorlayinbedatnight.Thefirst
thingIdidwhenIwokeupinthemorning
wasreachformyphone.IalwaysaskedforWi-FiconnectionswhenIwenttoanewrestaurantorcoffeeshop.lie-lay-lain位于,存在我是個“智能手機控”。無論是走在大街上,還是同朋友吃飯,或者晚上躺在床上,我都目不轉睛地盯著這塊小小的屏幕。早晨醒來,我做的第一件事情就是伸手拿手機。每當我到一家新餐廳或者咖啡廳時,我都會要求連上它們的無線網。(that),引導定語從句,句,在從句中作賓語
Adeadbatteryinmysmartphonewouldmakemefeelstressed.SometimesIhad
theuncomfortablefeeling
thatthislittlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofmy
time,andthatIcouldhavedonesomethingmoremeaningfulthanjust
lookingatatinyscreenallday.Slidingintothehabitwaseasy,butitwas
difficulttoquitthehabit.如果手機電量耗盡,會讓我感到焦慮。有時候,我有種不安的感覺,這臺小小的機器已經占用了我太多的時間,我本該做一些更有意義的事,而不是整天都盯著一塊小小的屏幕。陷入這種習慣很容易,戒掉它卻很難。Paragraph1同位語從句同位語從句:不缺句子成分,常用于解釋說明其前面的名詞、名詞詞組或代詞等。動名詞短語作主語即學即練判斷畫線部分是同位語從句還是定語從句/單句語法填空/完成句子①Thereisnodoubtthattheywillbehappytoacceptthejob.________②Thesuggestionthatthemeetingwouldbedelayed(推遲)wasputforward.___________③Thesuggestionthathecameupwithwasturneddown.________④Themanagerputforwardasuggestion________weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.⑤Thepossibility________thereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspired(激勵)scientiststoexploretheouterspace.同位語從句同位語從句定語從句thatthat“couldhavedone”結構(1)該結構用于肯定句中,可表示“本來可以做某事而沒有去做”,常含有惋惜、遺憾之意。Icouldhavepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.我本來能夠輕松通過考試,但是我犯了很多愚蠢的錯誤。(2)用于否定句或疑問句中,表示對過去情況的推測,意為“可能做了某事”。Mydictionaryhasdisappeared.Whocouldhavetakenit?我的詞典不見了。誰會拿走它呢?Georgecouldn'thavegonefarashiscoffeeisstillhot.喬治不太可能走太遠,因為他的咖啡還是熱的。Paragraph2
ThenthedaycamewhenIfinallyrealized
Ihadtomakeachange.Headdown,eyes
onmysmartphone,Isteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast,nearlyknocking
meoffmyfeet!
Atthatverymoment,Imadeupmymindtospendawholeweek
withoutmysmartphone.終于我意識到自己必須做出改變的那天到來了。(那天)我低著頭,眼睛緊盯手機走到馬路上,一輛車疾馳而過,差一點把我撞翻!就在那一瞬間,我下定決心,過一周不碰手機的日子。(that),引導賓語從句when引導定語從句修飾theday。主從句被謂語分開為間隔式定語從句shootpaststh飛馳而過shootpastsb從…身邊飛馳而過shootpast飛快沖過,疾馳請根據上下文猜測shoot的詞義1.Thisisjustatoygun;itdoesn'tshoot.
2.Thesportscarshotpastus.3.Thescenewasshotonlocation.
4.Flameswereshootingupthroughtheroof.
vi
發射子彈vi.疾馳vt.拍攝
vi.往上竄Paragraph3Thefirstdaywasthehardest.Iwasused
tocheckingthenewsandmyfriends'
socialmediaupdates
everyfewminutes,
butnowIdidnotknowwhattodowithmyself.Ikeptreachingformypocket,for
mysmartphonethatwasnotthere.Ifeltlostandanxious,
asifIhadmissed
somethingofvalue.Verysoon,timesloweddown.Theemptyhoursstretchedoutinfrontofme,andIfeltdisconnectedfromeveryoneandeverything.第一天是最艱難的。我已經習慣了隔幾分鐘就翻翻新聞,瀏覽一下朋友們社交媒體的更新情況,可是現在,我有去掏那只并不在里面的手機。我感到迷惘、緊張,仿佛我丟失了什么寶貴的東西。很快,時間就慢了下來??仗摰臅r光在我面前拉長,我感覺和所有人、所有事都斷了聯系。that引導定從,在從句中作主語Paragraph4Itwasscaryatfirst.ThensomehowI
begantofeelfree.ThethingsthatIhad
timefor!IfinallypickeduptheclassicnovelIhadalwayswantedtoreadand
wassoonlostinthebeautifullanguage.Ikeptajournalofmyfeelings,
thoughts
anddailyactivitiestoseehowmuchprogressIwasmaking.Iwentoutfora
runandfeltmorealivethanIhadindays.
一開始很恐慌。然后不知怎的我開始感受到自由。我有時間可以做些事了!我終于重拾那本我一直都想讀的名著小說,很快就沉浸在它優美的語言中。我用日記記錄自己的感受、思緒和日?;顒樱纯醋约憾既〉昧硕啻蟮倪M步。我出門跑步,感覺自己比前幾天要更有活力。(that/which),引導定從
Thedetailsofthescenewererevealedin
frontofme:thesoftsunlight,abirdsingingfromahightreebranch,therichandearthysmellofthesoilaftertherain.
Bestofall,lbeganto
appreciate
thebeautyinlifewithmyowneyes,instead
ofthroughmysmartphonecamera.風景的細微之處在我面前一覽無余:和煦的陽光,一只小鳥在高高的樹枝上歌唱,還有雨后濃郁的泥土的芬芳。最棒的是,我開始通過自己的雙眼,而不是手機的攝像頭,來欣賞生活中的美。Paragraph4Paragraph5Myofflinerelationshipsbenefitedas
well.Iwentforalongwalkwithanold
friend.Ourwide-ranging
conversationwentsomuchdeeperthanbrieftextsever
could.Witheyesnolongerfixedonour
phones,wehadachancetoreallyenjoyeachother'scompany.Ialsomadesureto
spendmoretimewithmyparents.我的線下人際關系也受益良多。我和一位老友散了很長時間的步。我們話題廣泛的交談比簡短的信息溝通要深刻得多。眼睛不再盯著手機,我們得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。我也確保花更多的時間和父母一起度過。Witheyesnolongerfixedonour
phones,wehadachancetoreallyenjoyeachother'scompany.眼睛不再盯著手機,我們得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。Withmuchattentionpaidtohisbook,hedidn’tnoticehisteacherentertheroom.注意力在書上,他沒注意到老師進入了房間。We
wenttotheopera,playedbadminton,and
visitedmuseums.Onenight,mymothertookoutsomefamilyphotosandwe
laughedaboutoldtimes.Ibroughtthem
uptodate
with
whatwasgoingoninmy
life.Wehadneverfeltclosertoeachother.Ibroughtthem
uptodatewithwhatwasgoingoninmy
life.我們去看了歌劇,打了羽毛球,參觀了博物館。有天晚上,我媽拿出了幾張家庭合影,回憶往昔,我們開懷大笑。我也讓他們知悉最近我生活中發生了哪些事。我們覺得彼此從未如此親密過。我也讓他們知悉最近我生活中發生了哪些事。Paragraph5what引導賓語從句Paragraph6Bytheendoftheweek,Ialmostdidnot
wanttoturnmyphonebackon.Those
sevendayshavegivenmeagreat
appreciationforlifebeyondthescreen.
Reallife-andrealrelationships-aremoreimportanttomenow.Icannot
escapefromthemodernworld,butIcan
cutbackontheamountoftimeIspend
onmysmartphoneeveryday,andIdo.
Lifebeyondsmartphonesisricherand
morebeautiful,andIamgoingtotake
advantageofit.(that/which),引導定從,作賓語那周快結束時,我幾乎不想再打開手機了。這七天的經歷讓我得以好好享受屏幕之外的生活?,F在,真實的生活和真實的人際關系對我來說更為重要。我無法逃離現代世界,但我可以減少每天花在手機上的時間,我說到做到。智能手機以外的生活更豐富也更美妙,我要善加利用。課文語法填空Iwasasmartphoneaddict.Thefirstthing1.________IdidwhenIwokeupinthemorningwasreachformyphone.Thesmartphonetookuptoomuchofmytime,andIcouldhavedonesomethingmore2.__________(meaning)thanjustlookingatatinyscreenallday,but3.________wasnoteasytoquitthehabit.Oneday,Ilookeddownatmysmartphonewhen4.________(cross)theroad,andIwasnearlyknockedoffmyfeet.Atthatverymoment,Imadeupmymind5.________(spend)awholeweekwithoutmysmartphone.Thefirstdaywas6.________hardest.Verysoon,timesloweddown.Theemptyhoursstretchedoutinfrontofme,andIfeltdisconnectedfromeveryoneandeverything.thatmeaningfulitcrossingtospendthe
Itwasscaryatfirst.ThensomehowIbegantofeelfree.Most7.________(important),Ibegantoappreciatethe8.________(beautiful)inlifewithmyowneyes,insteadofthroughmysmartphonecamera.Myofflinerelationships9.________(benefit)aswell.Bytheendoftheweek,Ialmostdidnotwanttoturnmyphonebackon.Icannotescapefromthemodernworld,butIcancutback10.________theamountoftimeIspendonmysmartphoneeveryday,andIdo.Lifebeyondsmartphonesisricherandmorebeautiful,andIamgoingtomakefulluseofit.importantlybeautybenefitedon1.SometimesIhadtheuncomfortablefeelingthatthislittlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofmytime,andthatIcouldhavedonesomethingmoremeaningfulthanjustlookingatatinyscreenallday.and連接兩個同位語從句占用,花費(時間、空間或精力)①Iwon'ttakeupanymoreofyourtime.②IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.我不再占用你的時間了。我知道您肯定特別忙,我當然不想占用您太多的時間。虛擬語氣結構,表示過去本可以做而實際未做有時候,我有種不安的感覺,這臺小機器占用了我太多的時間,我本可以做一些更有意義的事,而不是整天盯著一個小屏幕看。Sentenceanalysingforbetterunderstanding.2.Icannotescapefromthemodernworld,butIcancutbackontheamountoftimeIspendonmysmartphoneeveryday,andIdo.定語從句,省略that減少,削減①Ineedtocutbackonfattyfoods.②Thecompanyhasnochoicebuttocutbackonstaffatthemoment.公司現在別無選擇,只能裁員。我會減少高脂肪食品的食用。我無法逃離現代世界,但我可以減少每天花在智能手機上的時間,而且我也就是這么做的。Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadtolivewithoutasmartphoneforaweek?P40BPossibleanswer:
IfIhadtolivewithoutmysmartphoneforaweek,Iwouldspendmoretimedoingphysicalactivities.Forexample,Icouldtakemycamera,goforawalktomylocalparkandtakephotosofinterestingthings.Iftheweatherisnotgood,Iwillstayindoorsandplaysomeboardgameswithmyfamily.Icouldprobablyalsospendmoretimestudyingortidyingupmybedroom.Imighthelpmymothercookdinnertoo.Youcancomeupwithastoryoraslogan
thatyouthinkcouldencouragepeopletoputdowntheirsmartphones.P40CDesignapublicserviceadvertisementcallingforpeopletoreducetheiruseofsmartphones.EXAMPLE:Lookupfromyourphone:livelifetherealway!Now2minstotestourspelling.SpellingBee1.English-Chineseaddict begluedtosth. battery quitshootpastknocksboffone'sfeet scary2.Chinese-English不知怎么地;報紙,雜志;展示,顯出;欣賞,賞識;覆蓋面廣的;歌劇;歌劇院減少,削減Whenfinishing,exchangetoseewhodoesthebest.1.begluedtosth.2.shootpast3.knocksb.offone'sfeet4.belostin5.cutbackon全神貫注看著某物,離某物很近飛馳而過撞倒某人,使某人雙腳離地全神貫注,沉浸于減少,削減1.Whatdoyouknowaboutablogpost?2.CanyoulistthedifferencesbetweenAlan'slifelikebeforeandafterhestoppedusinghissmartphone?3.Canyoudesignapublicserviceadvertisementbasedonthistopic?4.Willyouchangeyourattitudetowardsusingsmartphone?Self-evaluation各個擊破1.FinishtheExtendedreading
partinLearningEnglish.2.Writeanessayaboutwhethertheteenagersshouldusephonesinschoolinyourownwords.Importantsentences1.ThefirstthingIdidwhenIwokeupinthemorningwasreachformyphone.劃分句子結構
2.SometimesIhadtheuncomfortablefeelingthatthesmartphonehadtakenuptoomuchtimeandthatIcouldhavedone
somethingmoremeaningfulthanjustlookingatatinyscreen.劃分句子結構
feeling后接that…和andthat…兩個同位語從句couldhavedone表示過去本可以做而實際并沒有做,含有輕微的責備或惋惜之意。3.Hea
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