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選擇性必修三Unit1選拔卷(考試時間:75分鐘試卷滿分:100分)第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AItisgenerallyacceptedthatblindpeoplearelimitedwhenitestoenjoyingbeautifulthingsaroundthem.ThismonththeUtrechtCentralMuseumintheNetherlandsofferedanunusualartexhibitioncalledTheBlindSpot.Thisexhibitionwasaccessibletothevisuallydisabled.Sightedvisitorsareencouragedtowearablindfoldontheireyesastheyexperiencetheartworks.Thisexhibitionexcitedtheothersensesotherthanthevisualsense.Visitorscouldlookatartworksasexpected.Besides,theycouldalsotouchandsmellthem.Theshowwasdesignedtoprovideabetterexperienceformuseumgoerswithpooreyesight.TheBlindSpotrecreatedexistingfamouspaintings,butwithextradimensions,suchassoundandsmell.Visitorscouldevengeta“feel”fortheart,whichincludedtouchableelements.VisitorFaridelManssouriseemedtoenjoyhisexperience.Hesmiledashemovedhishandsovercheese,grapesandbread,partoftherepresentationofafamous1610paintingbyFlorisvanDvck.“Thefirstthingthatstruckmewasthesmell.Icouldreallysmellthefragrantcheese,andItouchedittoo.”Manssourisaid.Manssouriwonderedhowthefooddidnotfallfromitsunbalancedposition.“Thatwasreallysurprisingtofeel...Iguessitwasgluedonprettywell,”Manssourisaid.ArtistJasperUdinktenCateanddesignerJeroenPrinscreatedTheBlindSpot.Theysaidtheywereinspiredbyanexperiencetheysharedwithablindvisitoratanartshowoneyearago.“Oneday,somebodywhocouldnotseewasthere.Attheplaceweservedfoodoutofthiswork,andwehelpedhertouchtheartwork.Shewasblindandshehadalotoffeelings.Shewastouched.Sowebadtherealization,‘Wow,wehavesomething.’Thatmomentwasthestartingpointtoactuallycreatethisexhibition.”tenCatesaid.Themuseum'sheadSteffieMaassaidTheBlindSpotwasanimpressiveexperimentonthewaytomoresuchimprovements.1.Whatarevisitorswithnormalvisionencouragedtoweartoexperiencetheartworks?A.Gloves. B.Signs. C.Eyecovers. D.Facemasks.2.Whatisuniqueabouttheexhibition?A.Onlyblindvisitorswereallowedin. B.Theexhibitscouldbeheardorsmelled.C.Originalfamouspaintingswereonshow. D.Theartworkswerecopiesoffamouspaintings.3.Wheredidtheideaoftheexhibitionefrom?A.Afamous1610painting. B.Ablindvisitor'sremendation.C.Realizationofmoresensedimensions. D.Apreviousexperiencewithablindvisitor.4.WhatisSteffieMaas'sattitudetowardstheexhibition?A.Favorable. B.Skeptical. C.Negative. D.Ambiguous.BAfterathreeyeardelay,M+,HongKong’smuseumdedicatedtoChinesevisualculture,openedtothepublicItcontainsanastonishingcollectionofartwithworksbysomecelebrities.TheformerExecutiveDirector,LarsNittve,seesM+asequallyasNewYork’sMoMAortheCentrePompidouinParis,intermsofdepthandculturalimportance.M+wouldn’thavebeenpossiblewithoutSwissbusinessmanandartcollectorUliSigg,whoin2012donatedandsold1,510Chinesecontemporaryworksofarttothemuseum.MichaelSchindhelm’s2016documentary,TheChineseLivesofUliSigg,lookedbackatSigg’slifeandhowheaccumulatedhiscollectiontopreservecontemporaryChineseartforthreedecades.Ininterviewsofthefilm,Siggpreferstoviewhimselfas“aresearcherofChinaandofChinesecontemporaryartwhojusthappenedtobuysomeoftheresultsofhisresearch.”ChineseLinesfollowsSigg’slifeintimeorder,startingin1979,theyearthathefirstwenttoChinaasarepresentativeoftheSwisselevatormanufacturer.In1995SiggbecametheSwissAmbassadortoChina,whichlasteduntil1999.Hewasbuyingartwithanobjectiveeye,onetowardspreservingculture.Movingintothe21stcentury,ChineseartreachedinternationalattentionthankstoSigg’sefforts.HecreatedtheChineseContemporaryAntAward,anawardthatfunctionedtogetartistsnoticedbyimportantWesternartistsandgalleyowner.AIthesametime,piecesbyChineartistsweregainingmoreandmoreglobalreputations.FollowingSigg’sannouncementthathewilldonateasizableportionofhiscollectiontothesoontobeopenedM+museum,ChineselivesendsonahopefulnoteforthestillgrowingartsceneinChina.ThedocumentaryisagoodstartingpointtofamiliarizeoneselfwithcontemporaryChineseartandthemanwhohelpedexposeittotheworld.5.Whydoestheauthormention“MoMA”inparagraph1?A.Toenrichourknowledge.B.Tomemorizeartcelebrities.C.TodeepenM+museum’spopularity.D.ToindicateM+museum’ssignificance.6.WhichidentitywouldUliSiggmostprobablyagreewith?A.Acontemporaryartist.B.AresearcherofChineseart.C.Acollectorofcontemporaryart.D.Anambassadorwithartistictaste.7.WhatcanweinferfromTheChineseLivesofUliSigg?A.SiggofferedmoneytoChineseartists.B.Siggwasthedirectorofthedocumentary.C.SiggmadegreateffortstopromoteChineseart.D.SiggwastheSwissAmbassadortoChinain2000.8.WhatisUliSigglike?A.Heisstrictandambitious.B.Heiscaringandcreative.C.Heisdevotedandgenerous.D.Heishopefulandhumorous.CInMarch2020,asthesnowstormheldsteady,DavidHockneyreleasedapaintingofbrightyellowdaffodils(黃水仙)titled“DoRememberTheyCan’tCanceltheSpring”.Inthemidstofsuchdepression,itofferedaburstofoptimism,remindingusthatnature,withrebirthandrenewal,couldstillofferhope.Hockneyhaslongappreciatedthenaturalworld.“Wecanonlyrefreshourselvesbylookingatnature,”hehassaid.Amere20minutesinanaturalenvironmenthasbeenproventolowerstresslevels.Evenlookingatpaintingsofnaturecanproducethesameeffect,soitisnosurprisethatvisitorshavebeencrowdingintoHockneyVanGogh:TheJoyofNatureatTheMuseumofFineArts.“Thefreezebroughteverythingtoapauseandpeople’sfacesjustlightupwhentheywalkintothemuseum,”saysAnnDumas,planneroftheHoustonshow.Theexhibitionexploresthetwoartists’responsetonatureaswellasVanGogh’sobviousinfluenceonHockney.Theresponsetonatureforbothartistswasinfluencedbyaswitchofscene.WhenVanGoghmovedtoFrance,hemadethecolourbreakthroughsthatledtothevividlycolouredlandscapes.Similarly,Hockney’sreturntoYorkshiregavehimarenewedappreciationforthelocallandscapesthathehasdepicted(刻畫)inhisownuniquecolors.Hockneyhassaid:“I’vealwaysfoundtheworldquitebeautiful.Andthere’sanimportantthingIsharewithVincentVanGogh:webothreally,reallyenjoylookingattheworld.”Perhapsunsurprisinglytheirthemesfrequentlyoverlaps(交疊),“WehaveabeautifulpaintingbyVanGoghofsometreetrunks:heseemstobelyingonthegroundandinfrontofhimisagreatcarpetofwildflowers,”saysDumas.HockneyexploredthesamethemeinhisTheArrivalofSpringinWoldgate,EastYorkshire,2011,inwhich“allthewildflowersarereallylively”.saysDumas.Thepainting,withitsthickgreensandbranchestippedwithleaves,isoneofthehighlightsoftheshow.“Peoplearespellbound.”saysDumas,“Theyseeitverymuchasabouthope.”9.Whateffectwould“DoRememberTheyCan’tCanceltheSpring”haveonviewers?A.Thrilling. B.Disturbing. C.Shocking. D.Inspiring.10.WhyhavevisitorsbeenpouringintoHockneyVanGogh:TheJoyofNature?A.Becausepaintingsofnaturehelptoreducepressure.B.BecauseVanGogh’smasterpiecesareonshow.C.Becausethefreezeoutsideisunbearable.D.Becausevisitorstendtofollowthecrowd.11.WhatsimilarexperiencedoHockeyandVanGoghhave?A.Theyweredeeplyinfluencedbyothers.B.Theyweregoodatpaintingtreetrunks.C.Theyfoundtheworldquitebeautiful.D.Theyreactedactivelytonaturewiththechangeofscene.12.WhatisNOTmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.DumasthinkshighlyofHockey. B.VanGoghisfamousfortheStarryNight.C.Hockey’sworkbringshopetopeople. D.Bothoftheartistsenjoyobservingtheworld.DOneofAmerica’sbestknownartistcolonies,theMacDowellColony,willturn110nextyear.Itisaplacewhereartistsofalltypescansweepawaydistractions(分神之事)andjustcreate.MacDowell’soperationsarefundedbyfoundations,corporationsandindividuals.Writers,posers,photographers,filmmakersandsculptors—bothfamousandunknown—peteforthe32freestudiosattheplace.Onceaccepted,anartistcanstayforaslittleasacoupleofweeks,oraslongasacoupleofmonths.Whentheyarrive,artistsfindakindofisolation(隔絕)hardtofindinourworld.There’snophone.Nofax.Nofriends.Nofamily.It’sjustacabininthesnowywoods.WriterEmilyRaboteaulivesinNewYorkCity.ShecametoMacDowelltoworkonanovel.Shereceivedadesk,chairs,pencilsandpaper—andicegrippers.Thewalkfromoneisolated,oneroomstudiotoanotherisicy,socolonyresidentsfastentheicegripperstothebottomoftheirshoes.Anothercolonyresident,BelfastposerElaineAgnew,playapiececalled“ToaWildRose,”writtenbyEdwardMacDowell.Shesaysit’ssofamousthateverypianistintheworldhasplayedthetune.Ahundredyearsago,MacDowellownedthelandwherethecolonynowsits.Helikeditsisolationandhisabilitytogetworkdonethere.Afterhisdeath,hiswife,Marion,encouragedotherartiststoe.Andforthelastcentury,artistshaveacceptedtheinvitation,ingtostepoutsideoftheirdailylivesforashorttime.Privacyisrespected,butcooperationanddiscussionismon.ScreenwriterKitCarson—whowroteTexasChainsawMassacreⅡandthefilmadaptionofSamShepherd’splayParis,Texas—hasvisitedMacDowelltwice.Hesaysthattheinterdisciplinary(學科間的)discussionthereisvaluable.“Yousitaroundatdinner,talking,andthensomebodyrunsoffandbringsyoubacksomestuffandshowsittoyou.”Hesays.“That,Ididn’trealize,waspartofthemagichere,becausepeoplearereallyopentoshowingtheiropinionshere.”13.WhosponsoredMacDowell’soperations?A.Artistsofalltypes.B.Thegovernmentandindividuals.C.Foundations,corporationsandindividuals.D.Writers,posers,filmmakersandsculptors.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutcolonyresidents?A.Theyfindithardtosurvivetheloneliness.B.Theyusuallystayinthecolonyformonths.C.Theyarealreadyfamousintheirownfield.D.Theyarenearlycutofffromtheoutsideworld.15.WhyisElaineAgnewmentionedinthetext?A.ToshowrespectforMacDowell.B.Toadmirehergreatmusicaltalent.C.Tointroducetheoriginofthecolony.D.Totellusthewiderangeoftheresidents.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TrinidadbornBritishauthorandNobelPrizewinnerV.S.Naipauldiedattheageof85inhisLondonhome.___17___HemovedtoEnglandat18afterreceivingascholarshiptoOxfordUniversity.NaipaulreceivedaknighthoodfromQueenElizabethIIin1989andwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinliteraturein2001.In1961,NaipaulpublishedthecelebratedAHouseforMr.Biswas.Thenovelwasabouthowoneman’slifewasrestrictedbythelimitsofcolonialsociety.___18___“Ifhehadbeenborninanotherculture,notacolonialagriculturalsociety,histalentwouldhavegivenhimareasonablechancesomewhereandhewouldhaveflourished,”Naipaulsaid.AfterwritingABlendintheRiver,hesaidthatAfricahasnofuture.Hewasdefinedbythefamousopeningwordsofit:Theworldiswhatitis;menwhoarenothing,whoallowthemselvestobeenothing,havenoplaceinit.___19___Naipaul’sresponseis:Peoplemustearnrespectontheirown.Everyonehasthefreedomtoworkhardandtheresponsibilitytoworkhard.___20___Oneshouldnotthinkthatheorshecanenjoyrespectbythenaturalexistence.Inthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury,fewwriterswereaspraisedorlookeddownuponasNaipaul.___21___.“Ifawriterdoesn’tgeneratehate,”Naipauloncesaid,“heisdead.”Inaworldthatdesirestopresentlifeinblackandwhite,theplicationsofNaipaulareareminderthatitismorewiselyseeninshadesofgray.A.ItwasinpraiseofNaipaul’sfather.B.Thelifeofinactionwasworthless.C.NaipaulwasbornintoanIndianfamily.D.Hisviewsaredebatable,buthiswritingmustbecelebrated.E.Histalentforessaywasasgreatashistendencyforcontroversy.F.Thehiddenaggressioninthissentencehurtsthefeelingsofmanyreaders.G.HismentsaboutwomenandAfricawereoftenunjustified,unpleasantanduntrue.第二部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theworld'slargestpaintinghasbeensoldinDubaiforalmost$62million.BritishartistSachaJafricreatedthepaintingand____22____aGuinnessWorldRecord.DuringthespreadofCOVID19lastyear,Mr.JafriwasinDubai.Ratherthanfeeling
____23____becausehewasunabletogoout,thepainter
____24____
totakeonabigprojectthatcould"makeareallybig
____25____".Heplannedtocreatetheworld'slargestpainting.He
____26____
childrenaroundtheworldto
____27____
theirownpicturesshowinghowtheywerefeelingduringthat
____28____
time.Hegotartworkfromkidsin140differentcountries.Usingthechildren's
____29____
asastartingpoint,Mr.Jafribegantopaintina
____30____
ballroomatafancyhotel.He____31____
includedthechildren'sdrawingsintheartwork.He
____32____
longhours——oftenupto20hoursaday.Hehurthisbackby
____33____
somuchwhilehepainted.Ittookover1,000
____34____
and1,664gallonsofpainttocreatethepainting.Whenhe
____35____
sevenmonthslater,thepainting,called"TheJourneyofHumanity",wasroughlythe
____36____
offourbasketballcourts.Jafrihadaimedto
____37____
$30millionforchildrenaffectedbytheCOVID19pandemicwhenitwent
____38____.Asaresult,AndreAbdoune,theartwork'snewowner,
____39____
morethandoublethatafterheknewthatthe
____40____
wouldgotocharity(慈善).HesaidthattheenergyandloveJafri
____41____
intothepaintingwassoamazing.22.A.held B.played C.set D.confirmed23.A.ashamed B.lost C.hidden D.stuck24.A.decided B.hesitated C.agreed D.happened25.A.wish B.difference C.ment D.mark26.A.calledon B.arrangedfor C.appointed D.warmed27.A.return B.accept C.take D.contribute28.A.hard B.happy C.fantastic D.wrong29.A.notes B.ideas C.dialogues D.applications30.A.standard B.cheap C.huge D.round31.A.just B.even C.seldom D.still32.A.worked B.behaved C.calculated D.discussed33.A.handingover B.puzzlingover C.bendingover D.turningover34.A.decorations B.brushes C.collections D.patterns35.A.repeated B.delayed C.continued D.finished36.A.length B.width C.size D.shape37.A.save B.raise C.borrow D.offer38.A.onthebench B.throughthefloor C.underthehammer D.intheair39.A.earned B.charged C.deposited D.paid40.A.money B.prize C.credit D.share41.A.split B.buried C.absorbed D.put第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TobyMottwasjustanordinarypersonworkingasanart
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