湖南省株洲市炎陵縣2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第1頁
湖南省株洲市炎陵縣2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第2頁
湖南省株洲市炎陵縣2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第3頁
湖南省株洲市炎陵縣2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第4頁
湖南省株洲市炎陵縣2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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湖南省株洲市炎陵縣2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?—________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.No,thanks D.Yes,I’dloveto2、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy3、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name4、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone5、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in6、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine7、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime8、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied9、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy10、—DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?—_______.She’saverynicegirl.A.Notmuch B.GoodluckC.Idon’tknow D.Yes,I’dloveto二、短文填空(10分)11、Lilyisaschoolgirl.Shecomes____1____America.Butnowsheis____2____(live)inBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn’tknowmuchChinese.She____3____(have)Chineselessonsafterschooleveryday.Sometimes,othersdon’tunderstandher____4____shecan’tspeakChineseverywell.LastSaturdaymorning,Lily____5____(go)out.Shewasonherwaytothepark.Shewantedtoseeaflowershow,butshedidn’tknow____6____togetthere.Sheasked____7____Chineseboy.Theboycouldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid,andthenshedrew____8____(flower)onthepaper.Theboysmiledandthen____9____(tell)Lilythewaytotheshow.Shethankedhimfor_____10_____(he)help.三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從選項中選出一個最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術)for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Therewasalittlegirl.Onedaysheaskedherparents,“____1____doyoucallmeApril?”“Becauseyouwereborn____2____April,”saidhermother.Thegirlwas____3____toknowthat.Shelikesher____4____.Shelikesthemonth,too.Herparentsalwayshaveabirthday____5____forher.Allherfriendscometothepartyandgiveherlotsof____6____Lastweek,itwasApril’s____7____birthday.Herfriends____8____atherhome.Therewere____9____boxesonthetable.Thefirstboxwasvery_____10_____.Therewasapieceofpaperonthebox.“Iamround.I’mblackandwhite.GuesswhatamI?”The_____11_____boxwasverysmall.Itwasarectangle.It’sfifteencentimeterslong,twocentimeterswide_____12_____onecentimeterhigh.“I’mthin(瘦的)andIhaveacap.Youuseme_____13_____.WhatamI?”Thethirdboxwasbig,_____14_____.“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers.Youcanuse_____15_____todrawbeautifulpictures.Whatarewe,canyouguess?”Aprilwasveryhappytoseethesepresents.Sheandherfriendshadawonderfultimetogether.1.A.Why B.How C.What D.Which2.A.at B.on C.in D.from3.A.sad B.sorry C.afraid D.happy4.A.day B.clothes C.name D.family5.A.party B.cake C.weekend D.month6.A.food B.presents C.fruit D.boxes7.A.six B.sixth C.seven D.nineth8.A.was B.is C.were D.are9.A.one B.two C.three D.four10.A.big B.small C.short D.long11.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth12.A.and B.but C.or D.so13.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite14.A.also B.well C.too D.to15.A.it B.them C.us D.me五、閱讀理解(30分)14、閱讀短文,并按要求完成問題。Hi!I’mLinda.Iusuallyspendmysummerholidaysgoingontrips.ThisyearIamgoingtodotwodifferentthings.Oneisyoga(瑜伽術)andtheotherismyfavoritehobby—gardening(園藝).Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.Myfathertellsme.“Yogaisagreatart.Itcanhelppeoplestayinshape.“Iplantotakeyogaclassesduringmysummerholiday.Theyogaclubgivesstudentsfreelessonseverymonth.Ilookforwardtotakingpartinitandtwoofmyfriendsdecidetojoinme.ThenextthingthatI’mplanningtodoisgardening.It’srelaxingforme.SoIwanttodesign(設計)agardenbymyselfduringtheholiday.Inamonthortwo,thegardenwilllookdifferentfromothers(種子)now.AndIwanttoplanttheminmygarden.Certainly,Imustfinishmyhomeworkverycarefullybeforedoingthese!Whataboutyourplan?1題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下全文主題句;5翻譯劃線的句子。1.Lindausuallyspendshersummerholidays________trips.2.WhomaygotoyogaclasseswithLinda?____________________3.WhatdoesLindathinkofgardening?____________________4.____________________5.__________________15、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?16、Whenpeoplethinkofhousecats,somewordscomeout:“cute,”“slow,”“lovely”andsoon.Doyouknowthathumans(人類)havekeptcatsaspetsforover9,000years?Withoutanyfacts,wecanonlyguessathowhumansandcatsweretogetheratfirst.Mostpeoplebelievethatcatswereoneofthelastanimalstobetamed(被馴化)andkeptaspetsinearlyMiddleEast.Theyweretamedafterotheranimalslikecows,dogs,pigs,andsheepbecausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans.Somescientistssaidthatthismightbehowcatsandhumansbecamefriends.Whenearlyhumansbeganfarmingforfood,theirfoodstoreswereagreatplaceforhungrymice.Wild(野外的)catsweren’tgoingtoletthemrunaway,sotheyfollowedthemiceintohumanvillages.Astimewenton,catscouldlivewithhumanswell.Finally,thewildcatof9,000yearsagobecamethehousecatoftoday.Unlikedogs,catscouldleavetheirhumanownersandgobacktothewildatanytime.Theydon’tlosetheirnaturalabilities(能力):theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmellandsoon.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood.Somepeoplemayevenwakeuptoseelittle“gifts”fromtheircat,likedeadbirdsormice.Thiskindofthingdoesn’tmakeusangrytoomuch,becausetherearenowmorethan600millioncatslivinginhomesaroundtheworld.1.Whydomostpeoplethinkcatswerethelasttobetamed?A.Becausepeoplefoundthematalatetime. B.Becausetheywerealittlelazyatfirst.C.Becausetheywerenotusefullikeotheranimals. D.Becausepeopledidn’tlikethemverymuch.2.Whatdoes“vermin”inParagraph3mean?A.Akindofanimal. B.Akindoffood. C.Akindofplant. D.Akindofvillage.3.Whatcanthecatsdoaccordingtothetext?①Seethingsatnight.②Helpcarrythings.③Getsomethingtoeat.④Hearthesoundwell.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Catsandfood. B.Catsandlivingplaces. C.Catsandhumans. D.Catsandotheranimals.六、完成句子(10分)17、it,say,what,does______________________________________________________________________________________?18、Thecomputerengineerisalwaysbusyand________(sleep)foronlyafewhourseveryday.19、你想嘗試什么戶外活動?________________________________20、Isenthimseveralemails,buttherewasstillno________(answer).21、It’seasyforme________(learn)Englishwell.七、補全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)你的筆友(penpal)Eric在今年的兒童節第一次和你在寧波見面,請根據下表內容寫篇日記,描述你們在那天的活動和感受。Activities(活動)Inthemorning1.visitNingboYinzhouCornHouse(玉米樓)2.buy...Intheafternoon1.gotoYinzhouMuseum2.see…Intheevening...Feelings(感受)...要求:1.內容需包含表格中的所有要點,并適當合理拓展;2.文中不得出現真實的人名和校名;3.詞數:80字左右。June1st,ThursdaysunnyTodaywasChildren’sDay._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想要一些餃子嗎?——是的。我餓了。考查情景交際。Yes,please是的;Noproblem沒問題;No,thanks不用了,謝謝;Yes,I’dloveto是的,我很樂意。根據“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”以及“I’mhungry.”可知,對方餓了,所以是表示接受,對wouldyoulike...的肯定回答是Yes,please。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你買了最后一張電影票。你真幸運!考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的;natural自然的;lucky幸運的;lazy懶惰的。根據“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買了最后一張電影票應是幸運的。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎?——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲。考查名詞辨析。height高度;age年齡;build身材;name名字。根據“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣,故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你一個人游泳很危險請和你父母一起去游泳。考查副詞辨析。forward向前;straight直接;together一起;alone獨自。根據“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要獨自去。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——米莉,不要在太陽下看書!這對你的眼睛不好。——好的,我不會再那樣做了。考查介詞辨析。under下面;below在下面;into到里面;in在里面。readinthesun“在太陽下看書”,固定搭配,故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:A:這本小說是你的書嗎?B:不,它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了。考查代詞辨析。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;its它的,物主代詞;you你,主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book,應填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無名詞,應填名詞性物主代詞,且第二空表示“我的書”,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——從濟南到重慶有多遠?——乘飛機大約10個小時。考查特殊疑問詞。Howlong多長,是對長度或是一段時間的提問;Howfar多遠,是對距離進行提問;Howoften多久一次,是對頻率進行的提問;Whattime什么時間,對時間進行提問。根據答語“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是對兩地間的距離進行的提問,因此疑問詞應用Howfar。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:努力學習,你遲早會成功。這是一個祈使句,因此要用動詞原形。故選A。考點:考查祈使句的用法。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的;expensive昂貴的;popular受歡迎的;lazy懶惰的。根據“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知,籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想和蒂娜交朋友嗎?——是的,我很樂意。她是一個非常好的女孩。考查情景交際。Notmuch沒什么;Goodluck祝你好運;Idon’tknow我不知道;Yes,I’dloveto是的,我很樂意。根據“DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?”可知應回答想不想和蒂娜交朋友,再根據“She’saverynicegirl.”可知是愿意和蒂娜交朋友,選項D符合語境,故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.from2.living3.has4.because5.went6.how7.a8.flowers9.told10.his【解析】【導語】本文主要講了中文不好的莉莉去看花展時是如何問路的。【1題詳解】句意:她來自美國。根據“comes…America”可知,此處使用from,comefrom“來自”。故填from。【2題詳解】句意:但是現在她和她的父母住在北京。live是動詞,根據“is”可知,此處使用動詞現在分詞形式,構成現在進行時。故填living。【3題詳解】句意:她每天放學后上漢語課。have是動詞,句中時態為一般現在時,主語“she”是第三人稱單數,所以動詞使用第三人稱單數形式。故填has。【4題詳解】句意:有時候,別人不理解她(的意思),因為她的中文說得不是很好。根據“shecan’tspeakChineseverywell”可知,因為她的漢語不好,所以其他人不能理解她的意思,此處使用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【5題詳解】句意:上周六早上,莉莉出去了。go是動詞,根據“LastSaturdaymorning”可知,句中時態為一般過去時,所以動詞使用過去式。故填went。【6題詳解】句意:她想去看花展,但她不知道怎么去那里。根據“didn’tknow…togetthere”可知,她不知道如何去那里,howtodosth.“如何去做某事”。故填how。【7題詳解】句意:她問了一個中國男孩。boy是可數名詞單數,且此處表示泛指,Chinese以輔音音素開頭,所以使用不定冠詞a。故填a。【8題詳解】句意:男孩聽不懂她說的話,于是她在紙上畫了花。flower是可數名詞,空前沒有冠詞修飾,所以此處使用名詞復數形式,表示類別。故填flowers。【9題詳解】句意:男孩笑了笑,然后告訴了莉莉去展覽的路。tell是動詞,根據“smiled”可知,句中時態為一般過去時,所以動詞使用過去式。故填told。【10題詳解】句意:她感謝了他的幫助。help是名詞,所以使用he的形容詞性物主代詞his,作定語修飾名詞。故填his。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙。【1題詳解】句意:這些天,她因為一段視頻吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者,名詞原形;lovers名詞復數;lovers’喜愛者的,名詞復數的所有格;lover’s名詞單數的所有格。空格后是名詞,此處用名詞所有格,由語境可知,此處用名詞復數的所有格。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:在視頻中,她在一場大型武術表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術表演”,big以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:她還教人們如何練習功夫,幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習,動名詞;practice動詞原形;practiced動詞過去式;topractice動詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:四歲左右,她開始向父親學習武術,此后她一直在練習。start開始,動詞原形;starts動詞三單;started動詞過去式;isstarting現在進行時。根據“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情,用一般過去時。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我父親甚至在生病的時候也教我功夫。myself我自己,反身代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”,此處用代詞賓格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:盡管張已經快100歲了,但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康,名詞;healthy健康的,形容詞;healthily健康地,副詞;unhealthily不健康地,副詞。修飾動詞lives用副詞,根據語境可知,她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:她每天早上5點起床,先喝水,然后練習功夫。so所以;but但;or或者;and和。根據“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關系,用and連接。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:她早餐吃面條。for為了;in在……里面;on在……上面;as作為。根據“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條,用介詞for。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:她從不熬夜,因為這對健康有害。always總是;never從不;sometimes有時;usually通常。根據“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認為熬夜對健康不好,所以她從不熬夜。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現在有數百人在學習功夫。hundredof錯誤形式;twohundreds錯誤形式;hundred百,前加具體數字;hundredsof數百的,前無具體數字。空格后無具體數字,用結構thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個叫April的小女孩的故事,她得知自己四月份出生,很喜歡自己的名字,也喜歡四月這個月份;每年的生日派對,朋友們送給她很多禮物,她非常開心。【1題詳解】句意:你們為什么叫我April?Why為什么;How如何;What什么;Which哪一個。根據“Becauseyouwereborn”可知,此處用why提問原因。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:因為你在四月份出生。at后接鐘點;on具體某一天;in年/月/四季等;from來自。April是月份,前面用時間介詞in。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:聽到這個,小女孩很開心。sad傷心的;sorry抱歉的;afraid害怕的;happy快樂的。根據下文“Shelikesher...Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知,女孩聽到自己的名字由來很開心。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:她喜歡她的名字。day天;clothes衣服;name名字;family家庭。根據“Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知,她喜歡April這個名字,也喜歡這個月份。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:她的父母一直為她舉辦生日派對。party派對;cake蛋糕;weekend周末;month月。根據下文“Allherfriendscometotheparty”可知,所有她的朋友都來參加派對,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:所有她的朋友都來參加派對,并且給她許多禮物。food食物;presents禮物;fruit水果;boxes盒子。根據常識可知,參加生日派對朋友們會送禮物。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:上周是April的六歲生日。six六,基數詞;sixth第六,序數詞;seven七,基數詞;nineth拼寫錯誤。幾歲生日要用序數詞表示“第幾個生日”,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:她的朋友們在她家。was一般過去時單數;is一般現在時單數;were一般過去時復數;are一般現在時復數。根據“Lastweek”可知,此處用一般過去時,主語friends是復數,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:桌子上有三個盒子。one一;two二;three三;four四。根據下文“Thethirdbox”可知,共有三個盒子。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:第一個盒子非常大。big大的;small小的;short短的;long長的。根據下文“Thethirdboxwasbig,too”可知,第一個盒子很大。故選A。【11題詳解】句意:第二個盒子非常小。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據“Thefirstboxwas”可知,上文描述完第一個盒子,接下來是第二個盒子。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:它有15厘米長,2厘米寬,1厘米高。and并且;but但是;or或者;so所以。此處描述盒子的長寬高,并列關系。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:你用我來寫字。write寫,動詞原形;writes動詞三單;writing現在分詞;towrite動詞不定式。考查usesth.todosth.“使用某物做某事”,故選D。【14題詳解】句意:第三個盒子也很大。also也,句中;well好地;too也,句末;to到……。空格處位于句末,結合前文“Thefirstboxwasverybig”可知此處表示第三個盒子同第一個盒子一樣,也很大。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:畫漂亮的圖片時你會用到我們。it它;them他們;us我們;me我。根據“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers”可知,你可以用“我們4兄弟”畫畫。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.on2.Herfriends.3.Itisrelaxingforher.4.Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.5.我計劃在暑假期間上瑜伽課。【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了琳達的暑期計劃。【1題詳解】根據“I’mLinda.Iusuallyspendmysummerholidaysgoingontrips.”可知,琳達通常用暑假去旅行,故填on。【2題詳解】根據“Ilookforwardtotakingpartinitandtwoofmyfriendsdecidetojoinme.”可知,琳達期待著參加它,她的兩個朋友決定加入。故填Herfriends.【3題詳解】根據“ThenextthingthatI’mplanningtodoisgardening.It’srelaxingforme.”可知,園藝讓琳達很放松。故填Itisrelaxingforher.【4題詳解】本文主要介紹了琳達的暑期計劃,“Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.讓我談談我即將到來的假期計劃”符合主題,故填Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.【5題詳解】I我,plantotakeyogaclasses計劃上瑜伽課,duringmysummerholiday在暑假期間。故填:我計劃在暑假期間上瑜伽課。15、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了芬蘭學校是歐洲最好的,可能是世界上最好的,文中介紹了原因。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知,在芬蘭,教室看起來像客廳,學生不穿校服和正式的服裝,因此C項符合原文,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知,他們有自己的教學方法,因此those代指的是老師,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfree.”可知,芬蘭學生免費上大學,因此他們上大學不花錢,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知,本文主要關于為什么芬蘭的學生學習好,故選D。16、1.C2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“becausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.”可知因為貓不能制造美味的牛奶,也不能幫助人類攜帶任何東西,所以貓是最后被馴服的動物之一。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans”可知有些事情貓可以做得很好,比如老鼠,它們最喜歡的食物之一,以及其他一些破壞植物對人類有害的害蟲,故此處劃線部分是“一種動物”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmell.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood”可知它們在夜間的完美視覺和聽覺,嗅覺等等,家貓也可以自己吃東西。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的,以選項C“貓和人類”為標題最合適。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Whatdoesitsay【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞以及標點符號可知,句子應是what引導的特殊疑問句。what是特殊疑問詞,后面應跟一般疑問句。主語是it,助動詞does應在it前面,構成“doesitsay”;what在句首,首字母需要大寫。故填Whatdoesitsay“上面寫著什么”。18、sleeps【解析】【詳解】句意:那位計算機工程師總是非常忙,每天只睡幾個小時。sleep“睡眠”,是動詞,根據“everyday”可知,此處用一般現在時,主語thecomputerengineer是第三人稱單數形式,謂語用第三人稱單數形式,故填sleeps。19、Whatoutdooractivitieswouldyouliketotry?【解析】【詳解】你:you;想嘗試:wouldliketotry;什么:what;戶外活動:outdooractivities。結合語境,該句應為what引導的特殊疑問句,what修飾outdooractivities,主語you位于would之后。故填Whatoutdooractivitieswouldyouliketotry?20、reply【解析】【詳解】句意:我給他發了幾封電子郵件,但仍然沒有回音。answer作名詞時,意為“回答,答案”,其近義詞為名詞reply,意為“答復”,根據“therewas…”可知,此處用單數形式,故填reply。21、tolearn【解析】【詳解】句意:對我來說學好英語是容易的。本題中it作形式主語,動詞不定式才是真正主語,所以此處使用learn的不定式形式to

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