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2025屆江蘇省蘇州市吳中學(xué)區(qū)英語八下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Whataterriblerainjustnow!—Iwascookingwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindow.A.across B.through C.out D.against2、MyEnglishteacherisa________ladyandsheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain.A.patient B.humorous C.modest D.curious3、—Doyoumindmeparkinghere?—Ithinkitproper________yourcarinothers’way.A.don’tpark B.notpark C.notparking D.nottopark4、I________thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.A.bought B.had C.havebought D.havehad5、—Allofmyclassmatesaredoingtheirlessons________inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam.—Yes.Weneedtotryourbestaswell.A.quickly B.carefully C.easily6、—WewatchCraftsmenoftheNation(《大國工匠》)onCCTVinourclassmeetingeveryweek.—Me,too.Iam________whattheydoforourcountry.A.strictwith B.worriedabout C.proudof7、—Don’tbeangry,Mum!Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“_______”.Idohopethatyouwillactnow.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords8、Ourownaircraft,C919successfullylandedatBeijingCapitalAirport________theafternoonofMay28,2023.A.on B.in C.at D.for9、Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.high B.higherC.morehigher D.thehighest10、—Ihaveneverbeentoawaterparkbefore.—________I.A.Sohave B.Neitherhave C.Sodo D.Soam二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面文本,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。NewZealandhasapollutionproblem.Butifyouvisitthecountry,youwon’tfinditrightaway.Instead,you’llseeabeautifulislandinthePacificOcean.Nowspendsometimehikingtheland.You’llsmelltheproblem.Almost30millionsheepand10millioncowsmovearoundthosegreenhillsandeachoneofthemisburping(打嗝)andfarting(放屁).___1___Butscientistsaren’tlaughing.Theseanimalsburpandfartmorethan4milliontonsofmethane,agreenhousegas,everyyear.___2___Tosolvetheproblem,scientistshavefoundsomemedicine.Itcanhelpcutdownonthegasintheseanimals.Butmostfarmanimalstheremovearoundfree.___3___Farmerscanalsofeedtheirsheepfoodtocutdownontheburping.___4___Farmersdon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.There’salsoathirdplanthatjustmightwork.Somescientistshaveputsheepinspecialcages(獸籠).Whentheybreed(培育)thosesheeptogether,theygetthebabysheepthatburpandfartlessthanothers.___5___Butthosebabysheepjustmightmaketheplanetabetterplacetolive.A.Butthefoodisnotcheap.B.Maybeit’sonlyasmallimprovement.C.It’shardtogivethemmedicineonebyone.D.Thatmaysoundlikeajoke.E.Thatgascanwarmuptheearth.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Settinganexampleforall:comingforwardwhenneededZhangYu___1___(work)inthearmysincehefinishedseniorhighschool.Nowworking___2___adeliveryman(快遞員)inWuhan,Zhangworkshardeveryday.Theworkisnotalways___3___(interest)andusuallytiring.However,Zhangneverloseshisspiritand___4___(kind).InDecember2021,onhiswaytopickupsomedeliveries(快遞),hefoundthat___5___firebrokeoutinoneapartmentwithafamilystillstuckinside.Zhangclimbeduptothe___6___(three)floorandsavedthefamily.Whenpeoplecheeredforhim,Zhangsaidnothingand___7___(ride)offonhismotorbike,continuingwithhiswork.Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily___8___thevideowentviral(走紅)onDouyin.Talkingabouttheevent,Zhang___9___(simple)said,“I’mnotahero.Ijustdid____10____akindmanwoulddo.”Zhangcameforwardwhenneeded.Hesetanexampleforallofus.四、完形填空(10分)13、XiaoQiang,a2-year-oldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather____1____himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice.“Idomostofmy____2____inthecarwhenweare____3____topractice,andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome.Iamtootired,Ijustwanttosleep.”hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy____4____theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang,anexpertofChildrenDevelopment.41%ofthechildrenaged9-3saidtheyfelt____5____mostofthetime,andmorethan75%ofthemsaidthattheywishedtheycouldspendmorefreetime____6____“Over-scheduling(過量的課程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner____7____orofteneatfastfood____8____theirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget____9____.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould____10____aboutwhatisrightforkids.1.A.take B.takes C.took D.hastaken2.A.sports B.business C.homework D.housework3.A.riding B.flying C.walking D.driving4.A.but B.of C.because D.so5.A.excited B.interested C.worried D.dangerous6.A.toplay B.play C.played D.playing7.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.happily8.A.on B.across C.in D.by9.A.taller B.better C.older D.stronger10.A.hear B.look C.think D.tell五、閱讀理解(30分)14、JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士樂)musician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband(樂隊).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhave
doubts
aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.1.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.②④⑤2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.懷疑 B.信任 C.贊揚 D.批評3.ThepassageismainlyaboutJeff’sandJoe’s________.A.futureplans B.dreamcolleges C.favoritesubjects D.schoolactivities15、Heather’sClothingShopGoodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF.Thisweekonly!OnthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours:8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.everyday.FashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionablescarvesandhatsare60%OFF.Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~8:00p.m.exceptTuesday.HappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Everythingis40%OFF.Onlythisweekend!OnCenterStreet.Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanykindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Aspringdressforladieswas$60before.Youcanbuyoneat________nowinFashionShop.A.$12. B.$48. C.$60. D.$24.3.It’seighto’clockonTuesdayevening.Wecangototobuyclothesonsalein________.A.Heather’sClothingShop B.FashionShopC.HappyTimes D.anyofthethreeshops4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.HappyTimes’address. B.FashionShop’sopeninghours.C.Heather’sClothingShop’stelephonenumber. D.Ladies’clothesinFashionShop.5.Thetextaboveisprobably________.A.anewsreport B.anadvertisement C.adiary D.astory16、Whatmakessmartphonesfunanduseful?Therearemanyappsthatyoucanuseforworkandplay.Checkoutsomeofthemhere.DawnChorus―Android/iosThere’ssomethingbeautifulaboutwakinguptothesoundsofnature.TheappDawnChorusbringsthesoundofnaturetoyourmornings.Youcanstartyourdaywiththesweetsoundsofbirds.Vocabulary―iosIfyouarelookingtoimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,Vocabularyhassomethingtooffer.Vismorethanjustadictionary.Italsohasawordlearningsystem,whichhelpsyoutolearnwordsthroughafungame.Prisma―Android/iosAreyouafanofart?Here’sanappcreatedjustforyou.Prismaisaphoto-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofilters(濾鏡)ontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart.Letyourimaginationgowild!Productive―iosThereissometruthtothesaying“oldhabitsdiehard”.Butwhataboutnewhabits?Sometimesnewhabitsarejustasdifficulttostartupandkeep.Ifyou’rehavingtroubletryingtogetintoanewhabit,thenProductivemighthelpyou.1.HowmanyappscanyougetonAndroidaccordingtothepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Ifyouwanttomakeyourphotoslookbetter,whichappwillyouchoose?A.DawnChorus. B.Vocabulary. C.Prisma. D.Productive.3.Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)of________inanewspaper?A.Travel B.Technology C.Health D.Sports六、完成句子(10分)17、Hergrandpaisillinhospital,butthe________(總的)situationisnotbad.18、Paperandphotoswere________(展開)acrossthefloor.19、決定處理這些案例____________________20、1918年,魯迅的第一部短篇小說出版了。______________________________________________________21、enjoy,air,and,come,fresh,the________________________________________.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermisachancetotakeupnewhobbies.InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidaysasawaytowelcomethenewyear.Mostschoolsprovidedifferentkindsofhobbyclasses.Studentstakethemintheirfreeclassesorafterschool.Youhavetopayforsomeclassesandothersarefree.Forexample,IoncetookafreeswimmingclassmyschoolofferedonWednesdayevening.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themostpopularextra(額外的)classesatmyschoolarepianolessonsandthedramaclub.Bothclassesofferexamsstudentscantake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed(有壓力的)thanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbieswillleaveschoolwithmanyextraskills.Ihaven’tgoneonlearninganyofthehobbiesIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverfeltsorryfortakingthem.Infact,Ihavealwaysbeenverythankfulforthem.MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.1.Whatisstartinganewschooltermlike?____________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoBritishstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbies?____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Howmanyhobbiesatleastdidthewriterhavewhenhewasatschool?____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whofeelsmorestressed?____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredidthewritermeetherbestfriend,Amy?____________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)大熊貓丫丫的“回家之旅”屢上熱搜,又一次提高了人們對大熊貓保護工作的關(guān)注。假如你和你的同桌正在參加學(xué)校舉辦的以Givingpandasagoodlife為主題的英文手抄報評選。你的同桌負責(zé)手抄報的繪制,而你負責(zé)文本的撰寫。請根據(jù)如下提示,完成一篇英語短文。注意:GivingpandasagoodlifeWhatanimalhas6fingersandwearsablackandwhitecoat?Yes,it’sthepanda!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——剛才的雨可真大啊!——我正在做飯,那時雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上。考查介詞辨析。across穿過(表面);through穿過(內(nèi)部);out外面;against碰撞。beatagainstthewindow表示“敲打窗戶”。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的英語老師是一位耐心的女士,她經(jīng)常一次又一次地糾正我的拼寫錯誤。考查形容詞辨析。patient耐心的;humorous幽默的;modest謙虛的;curious好奇的。根據(jù)“sheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain.”可知老師一次又一次地糾正我的錯誤,可見她很有耐心。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意我把車停在這里嗎?——我認為不把車停在擋住別人的路上是恰當?shù)摹?疾榉侵^語動詞。本句是“thinkit+形容詞+todosth”意為“覺得做某事是……”句式;可知此處填不定式的否定式。故選D。4、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我買這輛自行車三年了。我很喜歡它。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)forthreeyears可知,此句應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時,排除選項A和B;空處謂語動詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動詞,排除選項C。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我所有的同學(xué)都在認真做功課,以便他們能在即將到來的期末考試中取得好成績。——是的。我們也需要盡最大努力。考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地;carefully認真地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“doingtheirlessons...inorderthattheycanperformwellinthecomingfinalexam”可知,要想取得好成績則要認真做功課,故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們在每周的班會上都觀看中央電視臺的《大國工匠》。——我也是。我為他們?yōu)槲覀儑宜龅囊磺懈械津湴痢?疾樾稳菰~短語。strictwith對……要求嚴格;worriedabout為……擔心;proudof為……而感到驕傲。根據(jù)“CraftsmenoftheNation(《大國工匠》)”和“whattheydoforourcountry”可推斷,應(yīng)是為大國工匠們?yōu)槲覀儑宜龅氖虑楦械津湴粒琾roudof最符合語境。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,別生氣!從現(xiàn)在開始我會更加努力。——嗯,正如諺語說的,“行動勝于雄辯”。我真希望你現(xiàn)在能行動起來。考查諺語。這四句諺語的意思分別是:Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯;根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactnow”,故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:2023年5月28日下午,我們自己的飛機C919在北京首都機場成功降落。考查介詞辨析。on后接具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in后接年、月、季節(jié)等或泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at后接具體時刻;for后接一段時間。題干中“theafternoonofMay28,2023”指具體一天的下午,應(yīng)用介詞on。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“intheworld”可知,此處是三者以上的物進行比較,應(yīng)用最高級,最高級前面要加定冠詞the。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我以前從未去過水上公園。——我也沒有。考查倒裝句。由never可知,此處表示否定情況同樣適用于第二人,故應(yīng)用“neither+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“某人也不/沒有”。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在新西蘭羊和牛打嗝和放屁釋放甲烷,它是一種溫室氣體,這種氣體可以使地球變暖。為了解決這個問題,想到了三種解決辦法:給動物喂藥、農(nóng)民給羊喂食、把羊放在特殊的籠子里培育打嗝和放屁比較少的小綿羊。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Butscientistsaren’tlaughing.”可知,綿羊和牛打嗝和放屁污染環(huán)境聽起來很好笑,選項D“這聽起來像個笑話。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Theseanimalsburpandfartmorethan4milliontonsofmethane,agreenhousegas,everyyear.”可知,這些動物打嗝和放屁會釋放甲烷,一種溫室氣體,會使地球氣溫升高。選項E“這種氣體可以使地球變暖。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Tosolvetheproblem,scientistshavefoundsomemedicine.Itcanhelpcutdownonthegasintheseanimals.Butmostfarmanimalstheremovearoundfree.”可知,給每只羊或每頭牛喂藥是困難的,因為大多數(shù)農(nóng)場動物都是自由活動的。選項C“給它們逐個地喂藥很難。”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Farmerscanalsofeedtheirsheepfoodtocutdownontheburping.”和下文“Farmersdon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.”可知,此句會談到食物不便宜。選項A“但是食物并不便宜。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whentheybreed(培育)thosesheeptogether,theygetthebabysheepthatburpandfartlessthanothers.”可知,這是科技進步,選項B“也許這只是一個小小的進步。”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.hasworked2.as3.interesting4.kindness5.a6.third7.rode8.until##till9.simply10.what【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了張宇挺身而出,在火海中救人,樹立了榜樣的事。【1題詳解】句意:張宇高中畢業(yè)后就一直在部隊工作。根據(jù)“sincehefinishedseniorhighschool”可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone。主語ZhangYu是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞用has。故填hasworked。【2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,張在武漢當快遞員,他每天都在努力工作。根據(jù)“…adeliveryman”可知,此處表示“作為一名快遞員”,介詞as符合題意。故填as。【3題詳解】句意:這項工作并不總是有趣的,而且通常很累。此空修飾名詞work,應(yīng)該用interest的形容詞interesting,作表語。故填interesting。【4題詳解】句意:然而,張從未失去他的精神和善良。根據(jù)“hisspiritand…”可知,此空應(yīng)該填一個名詞,kind的名詞為kindness“善良”。故填kindness。【5題詳解】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)一間公寓著火了,還有一家人被困在里面。根據(jù)“…firebrokeoutinoneapartment”可知,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an,fire以輔音因素開頭,不定冠詞a符合題意。故填a。【6題詳解】句意:張爬上三樓,救了一家人。根據(jù)“the…(three)floor”可知,此處表示“第三層樓”,應(yīng)該用three的序數(shù)詞third表示順序。故填third。【7題詳解】句意:張什么也沒說,騎上摩托車繼續(xù)他的工作。根據(jù)“said”可知,此處為一般過去時,故動詞ride用其過去式rode。故填rode。【8題詳解】句意:直到這段視頻在抖音上瘋傳,很多人才知道張救了這家人。根據(jù)“Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily…thevideo”可知,此處是not…till/untill“直到……才……”。故填till/until。【9題詳解】句意:談到這件事,張簡單地說。此空修飾動詞said,應(yīng)該用simple的副詞simply。故填simply。【10題詳解】句意:我只是做了一個善良的人該做的事。根據(jù)“Ijustdid”以及“akindmanwoulddo”可知,只是做了一個善良的人會做的事,賓語從句中缺少賓語用what。故填what。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了孩子們的功課越來越多,空閑時間越來越少,孩子們越來越不開心,他們需要時間放松,父母應(yīng)該考慮下什么才是對孩子好的。【1題詳解】句意:他爸爸每個星期有四個下午開車帶他穿過城鎮(zhèn)去練習(xí)。take帶走,動詞原形;takes三單;took過去式;hastaken完成時。由“Hisfather…h(huán)imawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddrives…”可知,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是hisfather,應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:當我們開車去練習(xí)的時候,我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了,當我回到家,我又做剩下的。sports運動;business商業(yè);homework作業(yè);housework家務(wù)。由“Hisfathertakeshimawayfromschool”可知,他是一名學(xué)生,應(yīng)該是完成作業(yè)。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:當我們開車去練習(xí)的時候,我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了,當我回到家,我又做剩下的。riding騎;flying飛;walking走;driving開車。由“inthecar”可知,應(yīng)該是在行駛的小車里。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:越來越多的孩子變得不開心因為他們有太多的活動要做。but但是;of的;because因為;so因此。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy…theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo”可知,前后句存在因果關(guān)系。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔憂,超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。excited興奮的;interested感興趣的;worried發(fā)愁的;dangerous危險的。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy”可知,孩子們活動增加,他們發(fā)愁、擔憂、悶悶不樂。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔憂,超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。toplay動詞不定式;play玩,動詞原形;played過去式;playing動詞ing。spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”,固定搭配。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。slowly慢地;quickly快地;quietly安靜地;happily快樂地。由“eat…orofteneatfastfood”可知,此處是說吃晚飯吃得快或吃快餐。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。on在……上面;across穿過;in在……里面;by通過。onone’swayto.…“在去……的路上”,固定搭配。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:如果他們現(xiàn)在不學(xué),他們長大了學(xué)更困難。taller更高的;better更好的;older更老的;stronger更強壯的。由“Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow”可知,此處是說現(xiàn)在不學(xué),當他們年紀更大一點就更困難了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:父母應(yīng)該考慮什么才是對孩子最好的。hear聽;look看;think思考;tell告訴。thinkabout“考慮”,固定搭配。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知在大學(xué),他會上科學(xué)課、健康課和教育課。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.”可知他們的父母確信Jeff的計劃,但成為一名成功的音樂家是一件非常困難的事情,所以他們對Joe的計劃持懷疑態(tài)度,故此處劃線部分意為“懷疑”。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃。故選A。15、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF”可知Heather服裝店有五種衣服打五折。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.”可知裙子打八折,也就是48美金,故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyTimes...Everythingis40%OFF....Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.”可知今天是星期二,現(xiàn)在是晚上8點。我們可以去歡樂時光買衣服。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,所有商店都提到了不同衣服的折扣,折扣時間、商店位置以及營業(yè)時間,都沒有提到商店的電話號碼。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,短文主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告,故選B。16、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些有趣又實用的手機應(yīng)用程序。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DawnChorus―Android/ios...Vocabulary―ios...Prisma―Android/ios...Productive―ios”可知有兩種應(yīng)用程序適用于安卓手機。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Prismaisaphoto-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofiltersontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart.”可知如果想要讓照片看起來更好看,要選擇Prisma。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一些有趣又實用的手機應(yīng)用程序。可能選自報紙上的科技欄目。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、general【解析】【詳解】句意:她的爺爺生病住院了,但總體情況還不錯。根據(jù)語境和中文提示可知,名詞situation前需填形容詞,作定語,形容詞general“總的”。故填general。18、spread【解析】【詳解】句意:紙張和圖畫被鋪在地板上。根據(jù)漢語提示可知本題考查動詞spread“展開”,主語Paperandphotos和謂語動詞spread之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”,故填spread。19、decidetohandlethesecases【解析】【詳解】decidetodo“決定做”;handle“處理”;thesecases“這些案例”。故填decidetohandlethesecases。20、LuXun’sfirstshortnovelwaspublishedin1918.【解析】【詳解】主語是LuXun’sfirstshortnovel“魯迅的第一部短篇小說”,和謂語publish“出版”之間是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)“in1918”可知句子用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/weredone,主語是單數(shù),be動詞用was。故填LuXun’sfirstshortnovelwaspublishedin1918.21、Comeandenjoythefreshair【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標點可知,句子是祈使句的肯定形式,以動詞原形開頭,come和enjoy是兩個并列的動詞,thefreshair“新鮮的空氣”是賓語。故填Comeandenjoythefreshair“來享受新鮮空氣吧”。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是康康和火車站的售票員的對話,主要談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于康康想訂去泰山的火車票的詳情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知,此處詢問的是需不需什么幫助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知,此處詢問的是價
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