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復習鞏固一、單詞拼寫1.回應________________ 2.hesitate _______________ 3.奮斗_________________ 4.charge _______________二、詞組拼寫1.為……而斗爭_________________ 2.對……做出反應_________________3.毫不猶豫地_________________ 4.掌握;負責_________________5.對……做出回答/回應

_________________ 6.不愿意做某事_________________三、完成句子(??)1.Iwouldrather______________(為…奮斗)mydreamthangiveitupandregretlaterinmylife.2.Knowingbasicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquickly_______emergencies.3.Iacceptedthejob

.(毫不猶豫地)

respondstruggle猶豫主管;負責strugglefor...withouthesitationmakearesponseto

respondto

inchargeofhesitatetodosth.struggleforwithouthesitationtoUnit7ArtLesson3AMusicalGenius學習目標(重點)1.識記“音樂天才”的相關短語和句型(難點)2.掌握分詞作狀語、賓語從句和強調句的結構和含義

Warm-upLet'slistentoapieceofmusictogether.Warm-upDoyouknowwhatkindofthemusicis?Doyouknowwhocomposedthesymphony?Classicalmusic自學指導1研讀課本第14頁課文第1-2段,標注下列短語,并大聲讀背(1)beregardedas 被認為是;被當作是(2)inone’stwenties

在某人二十多歲的時候(3)intheend

終于,最后(4)proceedwith... 繼續(xù)進行...(5)(be)addedto (被)加入;增加(6)atthebottomof 在...的底部(7)forthefirsttime 首次;第一次講評點撥Para.1Inspiredbyhisstruggleswith

deafness,thecomposerproducedsomeamazingpieces,includingninesymphonies,fivepianopieces,andanopera!1.動詞-ed形式短語作原因狀語,inspire與主語composer之間是被動關系2.strugglewith/against與...的抗爭3.includingsth=sthincluded包括…=…被包括n.耳聾(因為)從與耳聾的抗爭中受到啟發(fā),這位作曲家創(chuàng)作出一些令人驚嘆的作品,包括九部交響曲,五首鋼琴曲和一部歌劇!講評點撥Para.1Heproceededwiththecomposition

untilhisdeathin1827,writingmorethan130musicalworks,includinghisSymphonyNo.9inDminor.問:在這里write為什么要用ing形式?它與主語之間是什么關系?表伴隨、原

因、結果?write為非謂語動詞;主動關系;動詞-ing形式短語作結果狀語直到1827年去世,他都繼續(xù)進行創(chuàng)作,他一共寫了超過130首音樂作品,包括《D小調第九交響曲》繼續(xù)進行創(chuàng)作直到包括講評點撥Para.2Asheproudly

signedhisnameatthebottomofthepage,Beethoventriedto

imaginehowpeoplewouldrespondwhentheyhearditforthefirsttime.1.as在這里作連詞,有“當…的時候”之意,常引導時間狀語從句,相當于when。【拓展】as:[介]作為;像;[連]正如;因為;盡管;像...一樣2.how引導賓語從句,與imagine構成動賓結構;how作方式狀語,“如何”3.when引導的時間狀語從句,“當…時”當他驕傲地在頁面底部簽下他的名字,貝多芬盡力去想象人們會如何反應當他們第一次聽到它(這首樂曲)時。adv.驕傲地簽名v.想象v.在頁面底部盡力去做……第一次hear-heard“聽到”一、重點短語翻譯1.被認為是;被當是 ______________________2.inone’stwenties ______________________3.終于,最后 ______________________4.proceedwith ______________________5.(被)加入;增加 ______________________6.atthebottomof ______________________7.首次;第一次 ______________________自學檢測1beregardedasintheend在某人二十多歲的時候繼續(xù)進行(be)addedto在...底部forthefirsttime◆單句語法填空(1)Whenhesawher

thefirsttime,shewasperformingonthestage.(2)Youcandependonthetrainarriving

time.(3)Hetoldmethathewouldbeback

notime.(4)

notimewillwegiveuphalfway.◆單句寫作(5)Youcandependonitthathewillcome

(準時)eventhoughitrains.(6)

(時不時地),weinvitedsomeexpertstogiveuslecturestoimproveourselves.foroninAt

ontime

Fromtimetotime詞匯六hesitatevi.猶豫;躊躇◆教材原句Theaudiencedidnothesitatetoapplaudloudly...觀眾毫不猶豫地熱烈鼓掌…… ◆要點必記nothesitatetodosth.毫不猶豫做某事,盡管做某事hesitateabout/over對……猶豫hesitateindoing...猶豫做……◆詞語積累hesitationn.猶豫withouthesitation毫不猶豫 ◆單句語法填空(1)Donothesitate

(tell)usifyouhaveaproblem.(2)She

(hesitate)alongtimeandthenshesaid“Yes”.(3)Shespokeitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithout

(hesitate) ◆單句寫作(4)TheMullers

(毫不猶豫)givetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.(5)Thegreatmajorityofplayerswould,ofcourse,signthecontract(合同)____________________(毫不猶豫).totellhesitatedhesitationdidn’thesitatetowithouthesitation詞匯七charge(1)n.[U]主管,負責;[C,U]費用,收費;[C]指控,控告(2)v.收費;要價;指控,控告;指責,責備

◆教材原句Thetheatre’smusicaldirector,MichaelUmlauf,joinedhimandtogetherthetwomentookchargeoftheorchestra.劇院的音樂指揮邁克爾·奧姆洛夫也走上臺和他一起指揮樂隊。◆要點必記takechargeof負責,掌管(動詞短語)inchargeof負責,掌管(介詞短語)inthechargeofsb.=insb.’scharge由某人負責/掌管freeofcharge免費◆用法比較人+be+inchargeof+事chargesb.forsth.因某事/某物向某人收費事+be+inthechargeof+人chargesb.withsth./doingsth.指控某人(做)某事

◆單句語法填空(1)MrWangwillbeincharge

theofficewhileIamaway.(2)Iwonderhowmuchyoucharge

yourservices.(3)Thepolicechargedtheyoungman

cartheft.◆單句寫作(4)Heisold,sohissonwill

(負責)thefarm.(5)Theprogrammeis

(由……負責)MrZhang.(6)Youcantakeasmanyasyoulikebecausetheyare

(免費).(7)Thepolicearegoingto

him

(控告)murder.(8)Somehowtheydidn’t

us

(因……向……收費)deliverythistime.(9)Theywere

(指控)cheating. offorwithtakechargeofinthechargeoffreeofcharge

chargewithchargeforchargedwith詞匯八signal(1)v.標志著,預示;發(fā)信號;示意(2)n.信號;暗號

◆教材原句Asthefinal,joyousnotesignalledtheendofthesymphony...最后,交響樂在歡快的音符中結束……◆要點必記signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signalthat...示意……signalforhelp發(fā)信號求救adanger/warningsignal危險/警告信號asignalofdanger危險的信號receivesignals/asignal接收信號 ◆單句語法填空(1)Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignal

youarebeingdefensive.(2)Mymothersignalledtome

(remove)thetable.◆單句寫作(3)他示意孩子們進來。He

inside.thattoremovesignalledtothechildrentocome詞匯九broadadj.廣博的;遼闊的,寬闊的,開闊的

◆教材原句“Theaudiencewasshockedaswell,”shesaidwithabroadsmile.“觀眾也感到震驚,”她燦爛地笑著說道。◆要點必記abroadsmile滿面的笑容 broadshoulders寬闊的肩膀broadenv.(使)變寬broadenone’shorizons開闊視野broad-mindedadj.心胸開闊的 ◆單句語法填空(1)Experiencingadifferentculturecanenrichourknowledgeand

(broad)ourview.◆單句寫作(2)Amyhasa

(滿面的笑容)onherface. (3)Hewasaboutsixfeettallwith

(寬闊的肩膀).(4)Readingbookscan

(開闊我們的視野).broadenbroadsmilebroadshouldersbroadenourhorizons詞匯十composevt.(1)作(曲);寫作(2)組成,構成◆教材原句Theonepersonintheroomwhodidn’thearthesymphony—andneverwould—wastheverymanwhocomposedit.劇院里唯一沒有聽到并且永遠也不會聽到這部交響樂的那個人竟然是它的創(chuàng)作者。◆要點必記becomposedof(整體)由……組成/構成consistof/bemadeupof(整體)由……組成/構成◆詞語積累composern.創(chuàng)作者compositionn.作品;作文;成分 ◆單句語法填空(1)Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehousewherehe

(compose)“TheMagicFlute”arebothmuseumsnow.(2)The

(compose)expresseshissadnessinhismusic.(3)Thepatient’sdiet

(compose)ofvegetablesandgrain.◆單句寫作(4)Hehadgreatmusicaltalentandbeganto

(創(chuàng)作歌曲)atanearlyage.(5)Thegroup

(由……組成)oneteacherandtenstudents.composedcomposeriscomposedcomposesongs

iscomposedof重點句式

句式一強調句型

◆教材原句ItwasnotuntilCarolineUnger,oneofthesingers,tookhisarmandturnedhimtofacetheaudiencethatthegreatmanrealisedhissymphonywasasuccess.直到其中一位歌手卡洛琳·昂格爾拉著他的手臂讓他轉向觀眾,這位偉人才意識到他的交響樂取得了成功。◆要點必記強調句型結構:Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他部分。如果被強調部分指人,可用who代替that。該句型可強調主語、賓語、狀語等,但不能強調謂語。◆誤區(qū)警示·強調句型中的it不能用其他詞代替。·用is還是was要根據原句的時態(tài)而定:屬于現在或將來時間范疇的所有時態(tài)用is;屬于過去時間范疇的所有時態(tài)用was。◆學法點撥判斷句子是不是強調句型的方法:去掉itis/was和that/who,剩余句子若結構完整,句意明確,則為強調句型,否則不是。 ◆單句語法填空(1)Itisthey

willhaveameetingtomorrow.(2)Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses

Irealisedshewasafilmstar.(3)

ismyfatherwhowillhaveaface-to-facetalkwithme.(4)ItwasaPicasso’svaluablepainting

thepolicewereinsearchof.◆用強調句型改寫句子Mygrandpawalkedthedoginthestreetyesterday.(5)

walkedthedoginthestreetyesterday.(強調主語)(6)

mygrandpawalkedthedogyesterday.(強調地點狀語)(7)

mygrandpawalkedthedoginthestreet.(強調時間狀語) who/thatthatItthatItwasmygrandpathat/who

Itwasinthestreetthat

Itwasyesterdaythat

句式二狀語從句的省略 ◆教材原句Readthestoryagainifneeded.如果需要,再讀一遍故事。◆要點必記當時間、條件、讓步、方式等狀語從句的主語與主句主語一致(或者從句主語是it),且從句謂語含有be動詞時,為了簡練,可以將從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。 ◆記憶口訣主從主語一致時,從句含有be動詞;為了簡練皆省去,剩下表語或分詞。◆歸納拓展某些句式經過長期發(fā)展已成為固定搭配:ifpossible如果可能的話 ifany如果有的話ifever如果有過的話 ifnot如果不的話ifnecessary如果有必要的話 ◆單句語法填空(1)Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

(compare)tosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.(2)While

(walk)thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(3)Though

(surprise)toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome. ◆同義句轉換(4)Whenitisnecessary,youcanlookupthewordinadictionary.→

,youcanlookupthewordinadictionary.(5)Whilewewerecarryingoutasurvey,wecameacrossdifficulties.→

,wecameacrossdifficulties.

comparedwalkingsurprisedWhennecessaryWhilecarryingoutasurvey完成“綜合練·提升能力”中的題目綜合練·提升能力單元語法

添加前后綴構詞要點一名詞后綴

◆要點必記·-er/-or/-ist/-an/-ian表示人

designer設計師programmer程序員

sailor水手

actor演員specialist專家

artist藝術家

musician音樂

physician醫(yī)生·-ess表示女性,雌性

actress女演員

lioness母獅子·-ful表示充滿……的量

handful一把

mouthful一滿口·-ment表示狀態(tài),結果

excitement興奮,刺激achievement成就·-ness表示狀態(tài),性質

sickness疾病kindness仁慈,好意·-tion/-ation/-sion表示狀態(tài),行為

production生產;制造

explanation解釋;說明

admission允許進入

permission許可,允許題組練·領悟方法◆單句語法填空(1)TheSundaypapersarefullof

(advertise)forcars.(2)Thisevening’s

(perform)willbeginat8:00pm.(3)Herridingsoondrewthe

(admire)oftheoldergirls.(4)Hewasabettersongwriterthan

(perform).(5)Theytriedtogetintotheclubbutwererefused

(admit).(6)Certainfoodsaremorelikelythanotherstocauseallergic(過敏的)

(react).(7)Itwouldbedoinghima

(kind)totellhimthetruth.(8)Shehasstarredwithmanyleading

(act). advertisementsperformanceadmirationperformeradmissionreactionskindnessactors要點二形容詞后綴

◆要點必記·-able表示“可……的,能……的”

acceptable可接受的movable可移動的·-al表示“屬于……的,具有……性質的”

cultural文化的magical有魔力的·-en表示“由……制作的”

wooden木制的woolen羊毛的·-ful表示“充滿……的”

harmful有害的respectful恭敬的

·-less表示“沒有……的”

useless無用的hopeless絕望的·-ive表示“有……性質的,有……傾向的”

impressive給人深刻印象的

protective保護的·-ly表示“有……性質的”

friendly友好的likely可能的·-y表示“有……特性的,充滿……的”

dusty積滿灰塵的wealthy富有的·-ing表示“具有……(特征)的” ◆單句語法填空(1)Alloftheseare

(impress)achievements.(2)The

(month)chargeis$40forcurrentcablesubscribersand$60fornon-subscribers.(3)Theplayer’s

(disappoint)performanceintheOlympicsmadeherdisappointed.(4)Shewasrescuedfroma

(burn)building.(5)The

(profession)playerswerecompletelyoutofformduringthematch.(6)Hisvoicesounded

(threaten).

impressivemonthlydisappointingburningprofessionalthreatening要點三動詞前后綴

◆要點必記·en-

enrich使豐富enlarge使擴大·-fy/-ify

simplify簡化classify將……分類·-en

shorten縮短widen加寬·-ize/-ise

realize/realise實現apologise道歉 ◆單句語法填空(1)I’dliketoworkabroadto

(broad)myhorizons.(2)Ithinkinthiswaycanwe

(large)oureyesandwidenourminds.(3)ItwasonlylaterthatI

(realise)mymistake.broadenenlargerealised基礎知識自測Ⅰ單句語法填空1.[2019·北京卷]Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeand

(effect)runningofourprogrammes.2.[2013·湖南卷]Imetalltheusualpeople:street

(perform),thePigeonGuy,agroupofguitaristssinginginharmony.3.[2017·全國Ⅱ卷]Visitingthis

(exhibit),wewillnotonlyenjoythefolkartworks,butalsolearnalot.4.[2018·北京卷]HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Andersonpostedabouttheactof___________(kind)onFacebook.5.[2014·江西卷]Itwaswithsincerityand

(faithful)thatwecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere.6.[2015·浙江卷]Shewasso

(joy)thatevenontheworstdays,shecouldmakemesmile.7.[2015·重慶卷]AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowing

(courage)customerstobuy?8.[2018·全國Ⅰ卷]Tofigureouthowmuchpowerthesedevicesareusing,CallieBabbittandhercolleaguesattheRochesterInstituteofTechnologyinNewYorktrackedthe

(environment)costsforeachproductthroughoutitslife...綜合練·提升能力effectiveperformersexhibitionkindnessfaithfulnessjoyousencouragesenvironmental學科素養(yǎng)提升Ⅱ語法填空A主題:人與自我(生活與學習)體裁:記敘文話題:生活反思

[2019·安徽合肥三中高一期中]MywifeandIlikewatchingplays,sowewillgotothetheatrewheneverwehavetime.Butbeforewebuytickets,wewouldliketoknowiftheplayisgoodorbad.Whenanewplaycomes,we1

(usual)readthenewspapertogetinformationaboutit.Lastweekanewplaywasputonatthetheatre.Thenewspapersaiditwasvery2

(interest),sowedecidedtogoonSaturdaynight.Mywifetookalongtimetomakeher3

(decide)aboutwhattowearandweleftourhousealittlelate.4

_______thetimewegottothetheatre,thefirstacthadalready5

(begin).Aftertheplaywasover,wemetsomefriends,6

livednexttousseveralyearsago.Thenwewentdancing.Bythetimewegothome,itwasabouttwoo’clockin

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