素養閱讀系列單元高考閱讀讀有所獲練有所得詞匯積累長難句分析學有所益讀有所獲閱讀提示：本文為旅游類文章。介紹了四個騎自行車游覽美國首都華盛頓的項目。讀有所獲Washington,D.C.BicycleToursCherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C. Duration:3hours Thissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseetheworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability-andthecherryblossoms—disappear！讀有所獲WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.讀有所獲CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.CDuration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.CnewcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents.Congress,memorial,arksComfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路線)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.讀有所獲WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyoubikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.答案:1.A.答案解析1練有所得Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.CB.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourC.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.CD.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour.答案:2.D.答案解析2練有所得WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTourA.MeetfamouspeopleB.GotoanationalparkC.Visitwell-knownmuseumsD.Enjoyinterestingstories.答案:2.D.答案解析3練有所得Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?A.Citymaps.B.CamerasC.MealsD.Safetylights學有所益長難句分析句意：你的導游會給你上一節關于這些樹和它們在其中開花的著名的紀念館的歷史課。分析：這是一個主從復合句，where引導定語從句，且在從句中作地點狀語，修飾先行詞monuments兩步走解答細節理解題1.依據題干信息，定位關鍵詞。細節理解題中的直接信息題一般是對文章局部內容的考查，且題目相對簡單，所以，不必細讀全文，可先通過題干信息來確定關鍵詞。關鍵詞主要是題干中的名詞、動詞和數詞，即問題的核心信息。2.依據關鍵詞定位文中信息確定了關鍵詞后，運用略讀及尋讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與題干有關的信息，進行信息定位，然后將選項內容與原文信息比對，得出正確答案。學有所益方法歸納l.cherrytree櫻桃樹2.reservev預訂，預約3.blossomn.花4.monum