專題十二并列連詞和復合句【考綱解讀】考點題型考點統計2017課標Ⅰ2017課標Ⅱ2017課標Ⅲ2016課標Ⅰ2016課標Ⅱ2016課標Ⅲ2015課標Ⅰ2015課標Ⅱ2014課標Ⅰ2014課標Ⅱ并列連詞語篇型填空、短文改錯so→but/yet(短文改錯)and→but(短文改錯)or→and(短文改錯)but→and(短文改錯)and(語篇型填空)or→and(短文改錯)or(語篇型填空)and(語篇型填空)復合句定語從句which(語篇型填空)that→which(短文改錯)who(語篇型填空)they→that/which(短文改錯)when(語篇型填空)who(語篇型填空)that/which(語篇型填空)that/which(語篇型填空)名詞性從句that→where(短文改錯)how(語篇型填空)where→that或去掉where(短文改錯)狀語從句去掉but(短文改錯)as(語篇型填空)as/when(語篇型填空)but→yet或刪除but(短文改錯)分析解讀通過對2014、2015、2016、2017四年課標卷中語篇型填空、短文改錯試題的分析可以發現,每套試卷都會考查并列連詞或復合句。在語篇型填空中,其考查形式均為無提示詞型填空。【五年高考】考點一并列連詞1.(2016北京,35)Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.

答案for2.(2015北京,25)Heisashyman,heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.

答案but/yet3.(2014北京,21)Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,plantscanspreadtonewplaces.

答案so4.(2014天津,1)Givemeachance,Illgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

答案and5.(2013課標·全國Ⅰ,32)Theresnowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscoveryanotherman,alsointelligent,fails.

答案while6.(2013課標·全國Ⅱ,3)IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididntwanttospendalldaywithher.

答案but/yet7.(2013重慶,23)Itsnoteasytochangehabits,withawarenessandselfcontrol,itispossible.

答案but/yet考點二復合句第一組定語從句1.(2017北京,31)Thelittleproblemswemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.

答案that/which2.(2017天津,9)Myeldestson,worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.

答案whose3.(2017江蘇,28)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneofpurposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.

答案whose4.(2016北京,22)Ilivenextdoortoacouplechildrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

答案whose5.(2016天津,9)Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.

答案when6.(2016浙江,11)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofhasbeenproved.

答案which7.(2016江蘇,23)Manyyoungpeople,mostofwerewelleducated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.

答案whom8.(2015北京,24)OppositeisSt.PaulsChurch,youcanhearsomelovelymusic.

答案where9.(2015江蘇,21)Thenumberofsmokers,isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.

答案as10.(2015天津,15)Thebossofthepanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherehisemployeesenjoytheirwork.

答案where11.(2015安徽,28)Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskilluponschooleducationdepends.

答案which12.(2015福建,34)ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.

答案which13.(2015湖南,29)Itisatrulydelightfulplace,looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.

答案which14.(2015陜西,15)Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeabletobeindependent.

答案when15.(2015四川,3)Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.

答案whose16.(2015浙江,19)Creatinganatmosphereemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.

答案where17.(2014天津,12)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachofusesitdifferently.

答案which18.(2014山東,10)Afitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.

答案whose19.(2014重慶,9)Wellreachthesalestargetsinamonthwesetatthebeginningoftheyear.

答案which/that20.(2014江蘇,22)Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailymunication,especiallyatworkagoodimpressionisamust.

答案where21.(2014浙江,5)Ididntbeeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.

答案when22.(2014福建,31)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesinmunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

答案where23.(2014安徽,22)TheexactyearAngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.

答案which/that24.(2014湖南,31)Iamlookingforwardtothedaymydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.

答案when25.(2014陜西,13)Pleasesendusalltheinformationyouhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.

答案that26.(2014四川,4)Untilnow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren,isquiteunexpected.

答案which27.(2014江西,28)Amongthemanydangerssailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.

答案which/that28.(2013課標·全國Ⅱ,4)WhenIarrived,BryantookmetoseethehouseIwouldbestaying.

答案where29.(2013北京,27)Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparksanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.

答案where30.(2013天津,6)Wehavelaunchedanothermanmadesatellite,isannouncedintodaysnewspaper.

答案which31.(2013重慶,24)Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostofarefamilymembers.

答案whom32.(2013山東,35)Finallyhereachedalonelyislandwaspletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.

答案which/that33.(2013浙江,13)Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatformvisitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.

答案where34.(2013福建,27)Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaffected.

答案whose35.(2013江蘇,32)ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

答案which第二組名詞性從句1.(2017北京,23)Everyyear,makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

答案whoever2.(2017天津,4)SheaskedmeIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadnt.

答案whether/if3.(2017江蘇,26)Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfofitusedtocharge.

答案what4.(2017北京,26)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetreelinedstreet,notknowingshewasheading.

答案where5.(2016北京,24)Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.youcandohelps.

答案Whatever6.(2016北京,29)Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisonecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.

答案that7.(2016天津,11)Themanagerputforwardasuggestionweshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.

答案that8.(2016江蘇,21)Itisoftenthecaseanythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

答案that9.(2015北京,33)Itrulybelievebeautyesfromwithin.

答案that10.(2015北京,35)weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.

答案How11.(2015江蘇,25)LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewontacceptit.

答案Where12.(2015浙江,6)Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigateisbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.

答案what13.(2015重慶,8)WemustfindoutKarlising,sowecanbookaroomforhim.

答案when14.(2015安徽,25)Ashipinharborissafe,butthatsnotshipsarebuiltfor.

答案what15.(2015福建,29)—IwonderMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.

—Byworkingouteveryday.答案how16.(2015湖南,26)Youhavetoknowyouregoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.

答案where17.(2015陜西,19)Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.

答案what18.(2015四川,8)Theexhibitiontellsusweshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.

答案why19.(2014大綱全國,24)ExactlythepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.

答案when20.(2014天津,14)Ithinkimpressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.

答案what21.(2014山東,7)Itisdifficultforustoimaginelifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.

答案what22.(2014重慶,12)—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?—Yeah,butIhavenoideahedidit;thatsoneofhisfavoriteuniversities.

答案why23.(2014福建,34)Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoingyoureafraidtodo.

答案what24.(2014浙江,8)“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisismymotherusedtotellme.

答案what25.(2014江蘇,26)—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!—Imnottoblame,mum.Iamyouhavemademe.

答案what26.(2014湖南,24)AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeishappenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.

答案what27.(2014四川,2)Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“ThatsIwasborn.”

答案where28.(2013北京,31)makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.

答案What29.(2013北京,33)Expertsbelievepeoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.

答案that30.(2013天津,15)IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.

答案What31.(2013重慶,28)struckmemostinthemoviewasthefathersdeeploveforhisson.

答案What32.(2013浙江,16)Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.

答案that33.(2013湖南,28)Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertellcloseyoumaybetovictory.

答案how34.(2013安徽,21)Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventyonepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.

答案because35.(2013江西,30)oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.

答案Whichever第三組狀語從句1.(2017北京,25)birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.

答案Although/While/Though2.(2017北京,28)Ifyoudontunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeopleyoufigureitout.

答案until/till3.(2017江蘇,23)LocatedtheBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.

答案where4.(2016北京,27)Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,hesinhisnineties.

答案eventhough/evenif/although5.(2016北京,33)Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusicithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.

答案because/as6.(2016天津,7)theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.

答案As7.(2016浙江,5)onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

答案While/Although/Though8.(2015北京,32)thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.

答案Once/If9.(2015江蘇,26)Itissocoldthatyoucantgooutsidefullycoveredinthickclothes.

答案unless10.(2015天津,12)Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblemwecansolveit.

答案before11.(2015浙江,9)Justasinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.

答案as12.(2015安徽,23)scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwestilldontknow.

答案Although/Though/While13.(2015安徽,34)heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.

答案Where14.(2015福建,31)thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.

答案Although/Though/While15.(2015湖南,33)thejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.

答案Although/Though/While16.(2015陜西,20)Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehereyougettoknoweveryoneelse.

答案once/if17.(2015四川,6)Thereisonlyonemoredaytogoyourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.

答案before18.(2015重慶,4)Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsyougetanotherone.

答案before19.(2014安徽,25)Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimesitfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.

答案before20.(2014湖南,26)Youwillnevergainsuccessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork.

答案unless21.(2014陜西,24)Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,leftIcouldaskfortheirnames.

答案before22.(2014江西,35)Itwasthemiddleofthenightmyfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.

答案when23.(2013山東,26)MarkneedstolearnChinesehispanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.

答案since/as/because24.(2013湖南,23)Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreasonyoureachanydecision.

答案before25.(2013安徽,23)Itsmucheasiertomakefriendsyouhavesimilarinterests.

答案when【三年模擬】A組2016—2018年模擬·基礎題組考點一并列連詞1.(2018湖南師大附中一次月考,64)“Illtellyouhowyoucanimproveyourmemory,”theysay,theystarttheiradvice.

答案and2.(2018河南鄭州外國語學校二次調研,64)Heorshecanalsoattendclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering—whetherathomefromahospitalbed.

答案or3.(2018四川雙流中學月考,63)Wemayfeelexcited,sad,afraid,angryreallyhappy.

答案or4.(2018貴州遵義四中一次月考,44)Manypeopleseemtoobusytotaketimetounderstandoneanother.myfatherseestakingtimetolistenasessentialtoanyrelationship,whetheritinvolvesfamily,friendship,orwork.

答案But5.(2018江西宜春中學一次診斷,67)Astoacutestomachache,thereisnoneedtohaveanoperation;allyouneedtodoisdrinkacupofChineseherbs,thewesternwaytakesmoretimeandmoney.

答案while6.(2017山西省重點中學協作體一模,68)Heovercamemanydifficulties,hewasnotfortunateenough.

答案but/yet7.(2017江西九江一中月考,67)Youmightwinbigmoney,mostpeoplelosealotofmoney!

答案but/yet8.(2017湖南衡陽八中,永州四中一聯,69)Iwasafraidthatthehorsewouldknockintome,itdidnot.

答案but/yet9.(2016山東青島一模,67)TheyquicklygavemethegunaskedmeifIhadheardthetiger.

答案and10.(2016北京順義期中,24)Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,anumberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.

答案but11.(2016北京東城期中,23)Ithasbeenseparatedfromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,ithasmanyplantsandanimalsthatcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.

答案so考點二復合句第一組定語從句1.(2018浙江溫州普通高中高考適應性測試,58)Hehadskincancer,madehimreadytogiveup.

答案which2.(2018湖南永州一模,63)Therearecertaindatesthroughouttheyeartheentirecountrytakesavacationatthesametime.

答案when3.(2018浙江湖州、衢州、麗水三地市教學質檢,63)AnalystsinChinasaytherearethreefactorscontributetothesuddenincreaseofbikes.

答案that4.(2018浙江寧波十校聯考,59)isknowntoall,everyonehashisownweaknessesandstrengths.

答案As5.(2018安徽十校聯盟摸底考試,42)InanagemobilephonesandtheInternetareeatingupmostofourtimeandenergy,onecanunderstandhowdifficultitistofocusattentionandenergyonstudies.

答案when6.(2018河北名校聯盟質檢Ⅰ,70)Therefore,universityisaplaceyouattainknowledge,todevelopyourvaluesandtoacceptthosewhomaybedifferent.

答案where7.(2018河北唐山五校月考,67)Thepressureputonhighschoolstudentsbyexcessiveschoolworkcancauseseriousdepression,isunhealthyphysicallyandmentally.

答案which8.(2017河南豫南九校質量考評Ⅴ,70)Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaster,helpedmeoutsimplybylisteningandhugging.

答案who9.(2017山西晉商四校聯考,70)Finally,afterfourhours,theyarrivedatthecampsitetheirparentswerewaiting.

答案where10.(2017河南八市重點高中10月質檢,65)Thesharksfollowedthewarmcurrentsmayhavechangednorthwardduringthisperiod.

答案that/which11.(2017江西二次聯考,69)Backtothegasstation,Iofferedherthebag,shegladlyaccepted.

答案which12.(2017江西九江一中月考,66)LasVegashasmanywonderfulrestaurantsyoucaneatmanydifferentkindsoffood.

答案where13.(2016山東青島一模,61)Onlookingatthespotthebirdhadrisen,Isawtwoeggs.

答案where14.(2016山東煙臺3月診斷,62)TheheartwarmingstorybeganinSeptemberlastyearawomanaskedtheprimaryschoolinherneighborhoodtoaccepthersixyearoldson.

答案when15.(2016山東青島自主學習,64)SomeoftheteachersatthecollegeaskedDr.Naismithtoinventagamecanbeplayedindoors.

答案that/which第二組名詞性從句1.(2018江西紅色七校一聯,65)ThereisnodoubttheAsianGameswillattractmorevisitorstoenjoyvisitingthiswonderfulcity.

答案that2.(2018遼寧重點高中協作校監測,41)Annsteppedoutsideherfrontdoortoseetheweatherwaslike.

答案what3.(2018四川雅安中學一次月考,66)WhenRoserealizedthegiftwas,shewasintotalshock.

答案what4.(2018湖南長郡中學二次月考,70)ItwasremarkabletostepbackintimeandgetanideaofChinamighthavelookedlikeallthoseyearsago.

答案what5.(2018內蒙古集寧一中一次月考,43)Somestudentsprefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearntheyareinterestedin.

答案what6.(2018河北衡水中學一調,63)Imainlylistenedtomyparentswerelisteningto.

答案what/whatever7.(2018黑龍江雙鴨山一中一次月考,78)Afterseemedahopelesswait,fourcoalminerstrappedintheminefor125hourswerefinallyrescuedinHeilongjiangProvince.

答案what8.(2017河北唐山一次調研,69)Iaskedhimhisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchagoodperson.

答案what9.(2017山東師大附中二模,63)Myfirsttaskwastodecidewheretogoandtogetthere.

答案how10.(2017山東煙臺一模,65)beganasasmallactivityhastakentheshapeofaninspiringinstitutionofinternationalstandards.

答案What11.(2017福建龍巖五校期中,62)Therefore,itisadvisableyoushouldvalueandtreatthemwithcare.

答案that12.(2017安徽黃山二模,62)WhilevisitingHangzhousWestLakeanditssurroundingbeautifulhills,youllunderstanditsbeenagreatsourceofinspirationforartists,poetsandphilosophersthroughoutChinesehistory.

答案why13.(2016寧夏銀川一中一模,62)Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,theyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenfreedom.

答案that14.(2016浙江溫州十校聯考,23)Whenyouarereading,makeanoteofyouthinkisofgreatimportance.

答案what15.(2016浙江瑞安四校聯考,16)Hiswritingissoconfusingthatitsdifficulttomakeoutitisheistryingtoexpress.

答案what第三組狀語從句1.(2018江西紅色七校一聯,63)hostingtheAsianGameswillcostthegovernmentalot,thebenefitsareeasyforustosee.

答案Though/Although2.(2018江蘇啟東中學一次月考,25)ThedoctorsuggeststhatIshouldsleepwiththewindowopenitsverycold.

答案unless3.(2018廣西欽州一次質檢,70)Theycalled911andwaitedwithme,oneholdingmyhandandspeakinggentlytomethattheywouldstayhelpcame.

答案until/till4.(2018內蒙古集寧一中一次月考,49)Inmyopinion,thebestchoiceisagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Ifwecannotobtainboth,thefirstthingtoconsiderisagoodmajor,becausenomatterwestudy,wecanstillachievealotinacertainfieldifwetryourbest.

答案where5.(2018河北衡水中學一調,66)Thesong“ALittleBitLonger”byNickJonasissuchanemotionalandinspiringsongwheneverIhearit,Ialwayseclosetodroppingdowntears.

答案that6.(2018江蘇南通中學期初考試,33)therisingtemperatureandhigherseaswouldnthavehadadirecteffectondinosaurs,theycouldhaveplayedanindirectroleintheirdeclineinnumbers.

答案While/Although/Though7.(2018河南南陽一中三次考試,51)Weknowthattasksyourgroupisgiven,afewrulesneedtobefollowedtoensureaproductiveandsuccessfulexperience.

答案whatever8.(2017江西九江十校二次聯考,63)Huntingelephantswassoprofitablefrom1979to1989thenumberofelephantsinAfricafellfrom1.3millionto600,000.

答案that9.(2017福建龍巖3月質檢,67)Butfornow,theyallhavetopostponetheirplansthewinterstormspass.

答案until/till10.(2017陜西咸陽二模,64)Researchershavefound,intheirexperiment,thatababyscriescancauseuniqueemotionalresponsesinthebrain,makingitimpossibleforustoignorethemweareparentsornot.

答案whether11.(2017江西上高二中,豐城中學3月聯考,68)However,mostscientistsregarditasnothingmorethanalegendonlythereisalackofconcreteevidence.

答案because12.(2017湖南邵陽二次聯考,70)Infact,thediscontentthingsarenotuselesssinceyoumaylearnmorefromthemfromthethingsthatcheeryouup.

答案than13.(2016江蘇運河中學一次調研,22)—Wasitstillthereyouwereawaytoa