四川省眉山市東坡中學(xué)2025屆八下英語期中監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheChineseSpringFestival.FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.That’swhychildrenandsomepeoplestill____1____togotoschoolorreturntoworkafterthefestival.LightingcolorfullanternsLightinglanternsisprobablythemost____2____knowntraditionforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.When____3____falls,peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside.Everyyear,lanternexhibitionsareheldin____4____andotherpublicplaces.Theentireareais____5____withbeautifullighting.EatingTangYuanTangYuan,orYuanXiao,isamust-eatfoodfortheLanternFestival.Shapedlikearoundball,TangYuansymbolizesthe____6____moonandpeople’sdesiresforhappinessandfamilyreunions.GuessinglanternriddlesInancienttimes,singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush(迷戀對(duì)象)____7____thisguessinggame.Rightupuntiltoday,ChinesepeoplehavedelightfulriddlecompetitionstocelebratetheLanternFestival.Lanternriddlesarepopularwithpeopleofallagesandallwalksoflifeasmanyofthemarefascinating.Enjoyingtimewith____8____AstheLanternFestivalisapartoftheSpringFestival,gatheringwithfamilyandeatingTangYuan,theLanternFestivalhasanimportantmeaningofreunion.InancientChina,youngladieswerenotallowedto____9____freelyexceptatthetimeoftheLanternFestival.Itwasoncecustomary(習(xí)俗的)forsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.Astimepassed,however,thefestivalnolongerhadsucha____10____meaningonromance(浪漫)1.A.wish B.stop C.wait D.hate2.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly D.truly3.A.happiness B.business C.kindness D.darkness4.A.houses B.banks C.parks D.hotels5.A.decorated B.divided C.protected D.polluted6.A.half B.close C.full D.bright7.A.without B.through C.against D.beyond8.A.volunteers B.relatives C.servants D.family9.A.stayup B.goout C.comein D.sitdown10.A.special B.popular C.private D.correct二、閱讀理解（40分）2、閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TimetodanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It’sanaturalthingtodo.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too.___1___.The“dances”ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.___2___.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.___3___.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicalfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou’llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.___4___,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.___5___.Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A.ButtheirdancingisdifferentB.Andfinally,it’sasocialactivityC.IfyouareangryorupsetaboutsomethingD.ItalsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegsE.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways3、Comeandjoinourlunchtimeyoga（瑜伽）classwiththeexperiencedyogateacher—DivyaBridge!Time:EveryFridayat1:5.Place:MeetingRoom7.Price:$15foraclass.Bring:Comfortableclothes.Provide:Divyawillprovidetheyogamats（墊子）.Contact（聯(lián)系）:EmailSamatSamholden@Notice:Wecanonlytakeaclassof20atmostintheroom,sobooknow!1.Whencanyougototheyogaclass?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnFriday. D.OnSaturday.2.Tinaplanstogototheyogaclassfortwoweeks.Howmuchmustshepay?A.$5. B.$210. C.$105. D.$60.3.Whatwillyouneedtobringforyouryogaclass?A.Yogamat. B.Healthyfood. C.Drinkingwater. D.Comfortableclothes.4.Howcanyoubooktheyogaclass?A.CallSam. B.EmailSam. C.CallMrsBridge. D.WritetoMrsBridge.5.Whereisthisarticlemostprobablyfrom?A.Anadvertisingposter. B.Acookingbook. C.Ahealthguide. D.Asportsbook.4、Everyoneknowsthattobeconfident(自信)isveryimportantnow.Herearesomewaysforyouonhowtobecomeconfident.LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.Startingyourdaybylookingatyourselfinthemirror(鏡子)andfeelinghappyhelpalotinbecomingconfident.TalkConfidently!Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).Youneedtohaveacorrectspeed,sothatyourspeechisclearandfullofconfidence.Talkingtoofastmaymakeitseemsthatyouarenervous.StandConfidently!Agoodmanner(舉止)helpsalot.Ifyoulookaround,thisisreallycommon,asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.FeelConfident!Peoplekeeponwonderinghowtobeconfident,buttheydon’tthinkthatitismuchaboutone’smentalstate(精神狀態(tài))．Rememberwhenever(無論何時(shí))youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.1.Howcanyoumakeyourselflookconfident?A.Findagoodjob. B.Buyaclearmirror.C.Wearcomfortableclothesandlookgoodin. D.Dotheeasiestthings.2.Theunderlinedword“soft”inthispassagemeans________inChinese.A.強(qiáng)硬的 B.軟弱的 C.笨的 D.和善的3.Thesuccessfulpeoplewalkandstand________.A.atacorrectspeed B.inaconfidentmannerC.incomfortableclothes D.inagoodmentalstale4.Ifyoumakeanimportantconversation,youshould________A.wearcomfortableclothes B.speakquicklyC.keepinagoodmentalstate D.lookatyourselfinthemirror5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Keepingagoodmoodhelpsyoubecomeconfident.B.Ifyouaresoft-spoken,youareasoftperson.C.Fewpeoplethinkmentalstateisalsoimportanttobeconfident.D.Therearefoursuggestionsteachingpeopletobeconfidentinthepassage.5、IlookedatPapandhelookedatme.Neitherofusspokeforseveralminutes.Thenhesaid,“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”“Ihaven’tgotit.Judge(法官)Thatchersgotit.”“ThenI’llgoandaskhimforittomorrowmorning,”hesaid.Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.Afterthat,Papwatchedmeallthetime.Onemorning,whenIwasonmywaytoschool,hecaughtme.Wewentaboutthreemilesandwentintothewoods.Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.PapkeptmewithhimallthetimesoIdidn’thaveachancetoescape.SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits,heleftmeinthehouseandlockedthedoor.Whenhecamehometwoorthreedayslater,healwaysbeatmewithhisstick.OncewhenIwaslockedinthehouse,Ifoundanoldsawinacorner.Papdidn’tknowitwasthere.Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.Iquicklyputanoldblanket(毯子)overthehole,laydownonmybedandclosedmyeyes.Papdidn’tgoawayagainforthreeorfourweeks.Wehuntedandfishedasusual,buthebecamemoreandmoreviolent(暴力的)andbeatmemoreoften.WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨(dú)木舟)movedpastme.Icouldn’tbelievemyluck!Ijumpedintoitandboateddowntherivertoalittleplacewherethebranchesofthetreeshunglowoverthewater.Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.1.PapcaughtFinnbecauseofthe________.A.judge B.money C.woodenhouse D.canoe2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesaw. B.Theblanket. C.Thebed. D.Theholeinthewall.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Finncutaholeinthehousewallwithasaw.②Finnwastakentotheoldwoodenhouse.③PapwenttomeetJudgeThatcher.④Finnfoundanemptycanoe.⑤Papsoldfishandrabbitsinthetown.A.②④①③⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.③②⑤①④ D.③⑤①④②4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferFinnalreadyhada________.A.chance B.time C.condition D.suggestion5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Finn’sadventureexperienceinanoldwoodenhouse.B.TheveryterriblerelationshipbetweenPapandFinn.C.HowPappunishedFinninanoldwoodenhouse.D.AlowFinngotalongwithPap.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.四、短文填空（10分）7、Todayis___1___firstdayofthenewterm.Atthestartoftheclass,Mr.Chenaskeduswhatwewantedtobe___2___thefuture.Theclassmatescan’t___3___toanswer.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea___4___becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcome___5___,I’mgoingtostudymuch___6___sothatIcangetintoagooduniversitytostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Likemostpeople,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobea___7___inthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeep___8___storiesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenI___9___up,Iwanttobeaguideandshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripstoothercountrieseasier,Ineedtolearnto___10___differentlanguages.”五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求，各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhileandthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___interesting.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookon___6___face.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyhavedifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousastheothers.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookalltheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,canyoudistinguish(區(qū)分)them?”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecomingacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,theyareprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.against B.to C.from D.in2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.a B.the C.an D./4.A.answer B.answered C.toanswer D.answering5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.himself B.his C.him D.he7.A.talking B.amtalking C.talked D.wastalking8.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9.A.Unless B.Although C.So D.And10.A.understand B.understood C.wasunderstanding D.understands六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）設(shè)你是李華，你的學(xué)校將組織一次志愿者活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)在養(yǎng)老院。你打算邀請(qǐng)你們學(xué)校的交換生Mike參加，請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearMike,How’sitgoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，講述了元宵節(jié)的起源以及古代元宵節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗以及慶祝活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】句意：這就是為什么孩子們和一些人在節(jié)后仍然討厭去上學(xué)或回去工作的原因。wish祝愿；stop停止；wait等待；hate討厭。根據(jù)“FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.”可知，元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子，所以孩子們和一些人春節(jié)過后是討厭去上學(xué)或工作的，hatetodosth表示“討厭做某事”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：點(diǎn)亮燈籠可能是最廣為人知的慶祝元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。widely廣泛的；exactly準(zhǔn)確的；quietly安靜的；truly真正地。根據(jù)“Lightinglanternsisprobablythemost...knowntraditionalforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.”可知，此處表達(dá)廣為人知的。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)夜幕降臨時(shí)，人們把蠟燭放進(jìn)燈籠里，然后把它們帶到外面。happiness高興；business生意；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，前面表達(dá)夜幕降臨的時(shí)候。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：每年，燈籠展都會(huì)在公園和其它地方舉辦。houses房間；hotels酒店；parks公園；hotels酒店。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，燈籠展是在戶外舉辦。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：整個(gè)區(qū)域都用美麗的燈光裝飾著。decorated裝飾；divided分開；protected保護(hù)；polluted污染。根據(jù)“Theentireareais...withbeautifullighting.”可知，此處表達(dá)被美麗的燈光裝飾，bedecoratedwith“用……裝飾”為固定搭配。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓形的球，象征著滿月與人們對(duì)幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。half一半的；close緊密的；full滿的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)“Shapedlikearoundball”可知，湯圓象征著滿月。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：在古代，單身人士通過這個(gè)猜謎游戲可以吸引他們暗戀對(duì)象的注意。without沒有；through通過；against反對(duì)；beyond超出（范圍）。根據(jù)“singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush...thisguessinggame”可知，此處表達(dá)通過這個(gè)游戲。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。volunteers志愿者；relatives親戚；servants仆人；family家人。根據(jù)上文“itisadayforfamilytogetherness”可知，元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子，故此處表達(dá)享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：在中國古代，除了元宵節(jié)，年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。stayup熬夜；goout外出；comein進(jìn)來；sitdown坐下。根據(jù)上文“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，此處表達(dá)除了元宵節(jié)，年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：然而，隨著時(shí)間的推移，這個(gè)節(jié)日對(duì)浪漫不再有如此特殊的意義。special特別的；popular流行的，private私有的；correct正確的。根據(jù)上文“Itwasoncecustomaryforsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.”及下文“Astimepassed,however,”可知，此處表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折，這個(gè)節(jié)日對(duì)浪漫已經(jīng)不再有特殊的意義。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.E3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了跳舞的好處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“The‘dances’ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.”可知，動(dòng)物的“舞蹈”向其他動(dòng)物傳遞信息；但當(dāng)人們跳舞時(shí)，他們表達(dá)了對(duì)生活和愛情的感受，或者對(duì)這些非常人性化的經(jīng)歷的感受。由此可知此空應(yīng)是提出動(dòng)物跳舞目的與人類不同，A選項(xiàng)“但他們的舞蹈不同”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically...Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing...dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway”可知，此空后的內(nèi)容在闡述舞蹈對(duì)人的好處。由此可知此空應(yīng)是提出舞蹈的好處，E選項(xiàng)“舞蹈在很多方面對(duì)你都有好處”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)空格前“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.”可知，首先，跳舞對(duì)你的身體有好處，它讓你的心臟工作，讓你呼吸急促。由此可知此空與跳舞對(duì)身體的好處有關(guān)，D選項(xiàng)“它還可以讓你使用你的胳膊和腿”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.”可知，跳舞有助于消除這種感覺。由此可知此空是介紹某種不好的感覺，C選項(xiàng)“如果你對(duì)某事感到憤怒或不安”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.”可知，各種各樣的舞蹈都讓你有機(jī)會(huì)結(jié)識(shí)新朋友或與朋友一起做一些有趣的事情。由此可知此空表達(dá)的是舞蹈是一種社交活動(dòng)，B選項(xiàng)“最后，這是一種社交活動(dòng)”符合語境。故選B。3、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于午間瑜伽課的廣告，包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、價(jià)格、聯(lián)系方式等內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:EveryFridayat1:5.”可知每周五可去參加瑜伽課。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price:$15foraclass.”可知一節(jié)課是15美元，根據(jù)上一題可知每周只有周五可以上瑜伽課，因此兩周有兩節(jié)課，共計(jì)5美元。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bring:Comfortableclothes.”可知需要帶舒適的衣服，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Contact（聯(lián)系）:EmailSamatSamholden@”可知聯(lián)系方式是給山姆發(fā)郵件。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一則關(guān)于午間瑜伽課的廣告，與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)，故選D。4、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾種變得自信的方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.”可知，看起來自信首先需要穿著舒適并且合身。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知，此處指的是沒有力量的人，因此可以推斷是軟弱的人。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.”可知，成功的人行走和站立都是舉止自信地。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rememberwhenever(無論何時(shí))youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.”可知，當(dāng)你有重要的會(huì)話是，要保持一個(gè)好的心理狀態(tài)。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知，如果你經(jīng)常輕聲說話，那么人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你是一個(gè)軟弱的人，沒有力量，這并不表示你就是如此，因此選項(xiàng)B不正確。故選B。5、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個(gè)荒島的小木屋里，并伺機(jī)逃脫的冒險(xiǎn)故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”可知，爸爸抓住芬恩是想要他的錢，故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.”可知，我把它清理干凈，開始在房子的墻上鑿一個(gè)洞。我花了一個(gè)多小時(shí)才挖了一個(gè)小洞。但我還沒來得及爬進(jìn)去，就聽到了鑰匙插門的聲音。此處it指的是墻上的那個(gè)洞，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.”，“Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.”，“SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits”，“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.”和“WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨(dú)木舟)movedpastme.”可知，事件發(fā)生的順序是③②⑤①④，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.”可知，我把獨(dú)木舟藏在那里，回到房子里等著逃跑。由此可知，芬恩已經(jīng)有了逃跑的條件，故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個(gè)荒島的小木屋里，并伺機(jī)逃脫的冒險(xiǎn)故事。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.G2.A3.E4.F5.D【解析】本段對(duì)話主要是WangLin昨晚沒睡好，A針對(duì)時(shí)間管理和鍛煉有助于睡眠給出建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“What’sthematterwithyou?”和“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此處詢問WangLin怎么了，選項(xiàng)G“你看起來很累”符合語境，故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此處表示對(duì)前者沒睡好的難過，選項(xiàng)A“聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.”和“Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.”可知，WangLin說自己有很多事要做，A說充分利用白天的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)E“你應(yīng)該好好計(jì)劃你的時(shí)間”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知，此處建議做運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)F“為什么不做些運(yùn)動(dòng)呢”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，WangLin感謝了A的建議，選項(xiàng)D“我會(huì)試一試”符合語境，故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.the2.in3.wait4.doctor5.true6.harder7.writer8.writing9.grow10.speak【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了新學(xué)期開始，同學(xué)們各自的計(jì)劃以及將來想做什么。【1題詳解】句意：今天是新學(xué)期的第一天。thefirstday“第一天”，序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the，故填the。【2題詳解】句意：開始上課時(shí)，陳老師問我們將來想做什么。inthefuture“在將來”，固定短語，故填in。【3題詳解】句意：同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答。根據(jù)“Theclassmatescan’t...toanswer.”可知，同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答，can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait。【4題詳解】句意：我想成為一名醫(yī)生，因?yàn)槲蚁胝热藗兊纳８鶕?jù)“becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives”可知，拯救人們生命的是醫(yī)生，doctor“醫(yī)生”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填doctor。【5題詳解】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣我就可以進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)“Tomakemydreamcome...”可知，此處是cometrue短語，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，故填true。【6題詳解】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣我就可以進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostudymuch...”可知，要更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)，studyharder“更加努力學(xué)習(xí)”，故填harder。【7題詳解】句意：所以我希望將來成為一名作家。根據(jù)“Tobecomeawriter”可知，想成為一名作家，writer“作家”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填writer。【8題詳解】句意：為了成為一名作家，我要繼續(xù)寫故事，把它們寄給雜志和報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtokeep...stories”可知，要繼續(xù)寫故事，write“寫”，keepdoingsth“繼續(xù)做某事”，故填writing。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我長大后，我想成為一名導(dǎo)游，帶領(lǐng)人們參觀不同的國家。根據(jù)“WhenI...up,Iwanttobeaguide”可知，此處是growup短語，意為“長大”，主語是I，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填grow。【10題詳解】句意：為了讓他們?nèi)テ渌麌衣眯懈菀祝倚枰獙W(xué)會(huì)說不同的語言。根據(jù)“Ineedtolearnto...differentlanguages”可知，需要學(xué)會(huì)說不同的語言，speak“說”符合語境，learntodosth“學(xué)習(xí)做某事”。故填speak。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的兒子提出了“即使人們膚色不同，他們還是一樣的嗎？”這一問題，作者通過將不同顏色的蘋果作為例子，來解釋了這一問題，最終兒子恍然大悟。【1題詳解】句意：我將馬上給你解釋。against反對(duì)；to朝向；from從；in在……里面。explainsthtosb意為“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我給你看件有趣的事。anything任何事；nothing沒什么事；something某件事，某些事；everything所有事情。根據(jù)“At...weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.”可知，爸爸通過展示給Adam不同顏色的蘋果這件事，來解釋他提出的問題，應(yīng)用something。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在水果店，我們買了不同顏色的蘋果，有紅色的、綠色的和黃色的。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表示泛指根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，上文已經(jīng)提到fruitshop，因此下文再出現(xiàn)時(shí)，應(yīng)用定冠詞修飾。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：是時(shí)候回答你的問題了。answer回答，動(dòng)詞原形；answered回答，一般過去式；toanswer回答，動(dòng)詞不定式；answering回答，動(dòng)名詞形式。Itistimetodosth意為“到做某事的時(shí)間了”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用不定式形式。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：Adam認(rèn)真地看著。care關(guān)心，動(dòng)詞；careful認(rèn)真的，形容詞；carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞；careless粗心的，形容詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞watched，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：他臉上帶著好奇的表情。himself他自己，反身代詞；his他的，形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)名詞face可知，其前缺少定語，因此用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我正說著時(shí)，Adam認(rèn)真地檢查著每一個(gè)蘋果。talking談話，動(dòng)名詞形式；amtalking正在談話，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；talked談話，一般過去時(shí)；wastalking正在談話，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應(yīng)用過去的時(shí)態(tài)，并且此處為while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主從句都用進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：我無法區(qū)分它們。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow.”可知，Adam覺得削掉皮的蘋果看起來都一樣，因此他無法區(qū)分，此處表示不能，應(yīng)用can’t。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：雖然他們有所不同，但一旦你拋開外在，他們內(nèi)在卻十分相同。Unless除非；Although雖然；So所以；And并且。根據(jù)“theyareprettymuchthesameinside”，可知，前文講不同，后文指出是相同的，前后為讓步關(guān)系。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他完全理解了。understand理解，動(dòng)詞原形；understood理解，一般過去時(shí)；wasunderstanding正在理解，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；understands理解，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becau