綜合英語（一）期末試題用國際音標(biāo)標(biāo)出下列單詞中劃線字母或字母組合的讀音（10%）1.crook 2.trash 3.diet 4.crush 5.prize 6.essence 7.suede 8.cleanse 9.mourn10.stir選擇填空（20%）Herfailureinexamresulted____herpoorhealth.A.on B.from C.in D.forThefilm____meofmyhometown.A.remembered B.recalled C.reminded D.recollectedWe’veseenvery____ofyourecently.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittleNowadayssomepeoplestillhaveprejudice____women.A.against B.toward C.to D.forWemustnot____onothersforhelp.A.hope B.look C.rely D.expectShe____anawardforhercontributiontohercountryatthemeeting.A.offered B.wasoffered C.hasbeenoffered D.hasofferedNomatter____wetried,wecouldn’tworkouttheanswertothequestion.A.what B.how C.when D.thatBobis____theschoolvolleyballteam.A.in B.at C.on D.with9. Ifelldownthestepsand____myfoot.A.hurt B.damaged C.destroyed D.destroyIt’snice____forawalkintheevening.A.going B.tobegoing C.andgo D.togoMostoftheboysarecrazy____football.A.for B.at C.about D.toThemeetinghasbeen____offuntilnextweek.A.put B.taken C.cut D.knockedThenumberofprivateschools____increasingatagreaterspeedinrecentyears.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeenItwasonthefloor____Isawthepurse.A.which B.that C.where D.onwhichThegirlwenthome____herclothesbeforetheprogrammebegan.A.tochange B.tochanging C.forchanging D.forchangeIalways____asleepassoonasIgetintobed.A.get B.goto C.make D.fallAcomputer____whattodo.A.tells B.mustbetold C.istold D.willtellHedidnotdoit____Ithoughtheshould.A.if B.asif C.as D.forWeoftenhearaboutplanes____becauseoftechnicalfaults.A.bedelayed B.beingdelayed C.delaying D.tobedelayedMr.Jonesgotverysick____toohard.A.forworking B.byworking C.formworking D.towork詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（10%）Thestoryisboth____andhumorous.(ironically)Youshouldmakegood____ofyourtimewhenyouarestillyoung.(usefully)Thefloodbroughtsevere____tothecrops.(damage)Goodfriendsshouldshare____andsorrowseachother.(joyful)Youhavetoshortenyourspeechduetothe____oftime.(limited)Theoldladycouldn’ttakeher____afterclimbingupthestairs.(breathe)Thistechnicianis____atrepairingmachines.(skill)Ournext-doorneighbourisalways____ingivinghelp.(generosity)Hemadeuslaughbyhis____speech.(wit)Whowasthe____oflongjumpatthesportsmeet?(win)選擇適當(dāng)詞填入空中（10%）between go freedom as or living take different age license ForAmericanteenagers__1__inthecountryorinthesuburbs,gettingadriver’s__2__isonethemostimportanteventsintheirlives.Adriver’slicensemeans__3__!Freedomfromhavingtoaskparentstodrivethemsomewhere,andfreedomto__4__wheretheywanttogoaslong__5__theycangetacarandtheirparents’permission. EachstateoftheUnionhasa__6__setofrulesforgettingadriver’slicense.Theminimum__7__canbeaslowas15inruralstatessuchasMaine,butmoregenerallyitis16__8__17yearsold.Sometimes,asinCalifornia,togetadriver’slicense__9__theagesofsixteenandeighteenonemust__10__aDriver’sEducationcourse.翻譯句子（10%）在他母親的幫助下，他成功地做成了那架飛機(jī)模型。這個小男孩想出了一個注意來應(yīng)付他的父母。他進(jìn)來時忘了關(guān)門，但他并沒有意識到。這個新選手無論在技術(shù)上還是在經(jīng)驗(yàn)方面都不是那位世界冠軍的對手。我建議他用鍛煉身體的方法來減肥。按照課文回答問題（20%）WhatwasProfessorAgassiz’sfirstassignmentforScudder?(IntheLaboratory)Wheredidtheeventsinthestorytakeplace?WhowasBobSugg?(DetectiveontheTrail)Howwouldyoudescribeagarbagecollector’sjob?Doyouthinkgarbagecollectingisdirty?Respectable?Honorable?Orwhat?(TheTrashman)Accordingtotheauthorwhatisthebasicdifferencebetweenatechnicaltrainingschoolandauniversity?(AnotherSchoolYear—Whatfor?)WhowasMr.Budd?Whatwasheparticularlyskilledatasabarber?Whywasheinterestedinthereward?(TheGreatIdeaofMr.Budd)TheEnglishlovesports,don’tthey?WhatformsofsportswerefirstpracticedinBritain?(TheEnglishCharacter)Oncethewriterturneddowntheinvitationofaninfluentialbusinessacquaintancetokeephispromisewithhis12-year-olddaughter.Whydidhedoso?(TheEmotionalBankAccount—SecretsofHappyFamilies)InwhatwaydidProf.Kolb’sexaminationsheetssurpriseboththewriterandtheotherstudents?(IGotMyB.A.bysheerLuck)WhydoesJimMorelockwantcremation?Whatdoeshewanthisfamilytodowithhisashes?(FreedominDying)Whatwastheboylikewhenhewasfiveyearsold?(TheLetter“A”)（七）閱讀理解（20%） (A) FewpeoplenowrememberthesinkingofthegreatpassengershipColossusexactlyfiftyyearsago.Thenumberwhowereactuallysavedfromherwassmall,andsomeofthosehavediedintheyearseversince,sothatthosewhoarestillalivetodaycanbecountedonthefingersofonehand.ThenyouwilleasilyunderstandwhyIhavebeenaskedtowriteaboutthatsaddayin1912.TheColossus,thenthelargestshipintheworld,wasthoughtbypeopleatthattimetobeunsinkable.Yet,whenshehitaniceberginthickfogintheNorthAtlanticOcean,sheactuallydisappearedinlessthantwentyminutes,takingnearlyfifteenhundredpeoplewithher.Myownlifewassavedbymyyouth.Beingonlyaboyoffourteen,Iwasoneofthoseluckywomenandchildrenwho,accordingtocustom,wereallowedtogetawayfirstfromthesinkingship.Theselflesscrewpackedsomesixtyofusintoasmallboat,andlowereditintotheangrysea.Butduringtheship’slastminutes,moreandmorepassengers,astheirlasthopeofescapingdeath,threwthemselveswildlyintotheseaandtriedtoscrambleaboardourboat,withtheresultthatitfinallyturnedoverandweallfoundourselvesstrugglingforourlivesinthewater.ButIwasstrongenoughtoswimforthreehoursintheicywaterbeforeapassingsteamerpickedmeup.“atthattime”meansA.thatsadday B.in1912 C.today D.withintwentyminutes“Myownlifewassavedbymyyouth”meanshislifewassavedbyanotheryoungmanontheshiphewassavedbecausehewasyoungapassingsteamerpickedhimuponlyboysweresavedPeopleatthattimethoughtnothingcouldsinktheColossusonlyanicebergcouldsinkhernothingcouldsinkher,butshemightdisappearitwouldtakelongerthantwentyminutestosinkherThewriterwasaskedtowritethestorybecausehewasnowtheonlypersonalivewhohadseentheshipsinkwasonlyaboyoffourteenwhenshesankhadbeenontheshipwhenithittheiceberghadfeltsadwhentheshipsank“weall”meansA.fifteenhundredpeople B.theselflesscrewC.thosewhoarealivetoday D.thoseinthesmallboat (B) Donovan,whohadbrokenoneofhisarmstheweekbefore,wassittingatlunchinarestaurant.Hemanagedthesoupwithoutmuchtrouble,butthenhecametothemaincourseandseemedtobehavingsomedifficultycuttingthemeat.“Miss!”hecalledtothewaitress,“I’mverysorry,butdoyouthinkyoucouldpossiblyhelpmeto--?” “Well,indeed!”thesurprisedgirlexclaimed,“We’renotpaidheretobeyourmothers,youknow!”Butasshecamenearerandsawwhatwasthematterwithhim,herfacebecamered,andsheadded,“Oh,I’msorry,sir.Yousee,Ididn’tnotice--” “That’sallright,”saidDonovan.“Itisaratherstrangerequest.Iknow.”Thewaitresscametohissideanddidasshehadbeenasked.“Wouldyoumindtellingmehowyoudidit?”Sheenquired.“I’mafraidyou’lllaughatme,ifItellyou,”Donovanreplied.“Itwaslikethis.TheotherdayIdroppedthesoapwhileIwasgettingoutofthebath,steppedonit,andhalfasecondlaterthereIwas,lyingonmyback,ashelplessasanew-bornbay.” “Whatbadluck,sir,”commentedthewaitress,whonowfeltreallysorryforhercustomer.“Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelpwiththesweetcourse,won’tyou?”Whenhewaseatinghislunch,Donovancouldn’tdoanythingforhimselfatallcouldstilldosomethingsforhimselfcoulddoeverythingforhimself,ifhewantedtowasashelplessasanew-bornbabyThefaceofthewaitressbecameredbecauseshewassurprisedandangryshewasashamedandsorryshehadtostandnearDonovancuttingthemeatmadeherfeelhotDonovansaidhewaslikeanew-bornbabybecausehewasinabathcouldn’tgetoutofthebathhaddroppedthesoapcouldn’tcutthemeatWhichistrue?