2025年雅思考試閱讀專項模擬試卷：法律體系與社會秩序考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下文章，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。文章：隨著全球化的發(fā)展，不同國家和地區(qū)的法律體系之間的交流與合作日益增多。以下是一篇關(guān)于法律體系與社會秩序的文章，請閱讀并回答以下問題。A.TheLegalSystem1.Whatisthemainpurposeofalegalsystem?a)Toprotecttherightsofindividualsb)Topromoteeconomicgrowthc)Tomaintainsocialorderd)Toensurenationalsecurity2.Whatistheroleofaconstitutioninalegalsystem?a)Itprovidestheframeworkforthelegalsystemb)Itisthehighestlawofthelandc)Itisadocumentthatoutlinestherightsandresponsibilitiesofcitizensd)Itisacollectionofcaselaws3.Whatisthedifferencebetweencivillawandcommonlaw?a)Civillawisbasedonwrittencodes,whilecommonlawisbasedonprecedentsb)Civillawisbasedonprecedents,whilecommonlawisbasedonwrittencodesc)Bothcivillawandcommonlawarebasedonwrittencodesd)Bothcivillawandcommonlawarebasedonprecedents4.Whatistheroleofajudgeinthelegalsystem?a)Tointerpretthelawb)Toenforcethelawc)Tocreatenewlawsd)Toinvestigatecrimes5.Whatisthepurposeofacourtofappeal?a)Toreviewdecisionsmadebylowercourtsb)Tocreatenewlawsc)Toinvestigatecrimesd)ToenforcethelawB.SocialOrder6.Whatistheimportanceofsocialorderinasociety?a)Itensuresthatpeoplecanliveandworktogetherpeacefullyb)Itpromoteseconomicgrowthc)Itensuresthateveryonehasequalrightsd)Itmaintainsnationalsecurity7.Whataresomefactorsthatcontributetosocialorder?a)Stronglegalsystemsb)Effectivelawenforcementc)Goodgovernanced)Alloftheabove8.Howdoesthelegalsystemcontributetosocialorder?a)Byprovidingaframeworkforresolvingdisputesb)Byprotectingtherightsofindividualsc)Byensuringthateveryoneabidesbythelawd)Alloftheabove9.Whatistheroleofeducationinmaintainingsocialorder?a)Topromoteawarenessofthelawb)Toteachpeoplehowtorespectothersc)Toinstillasenseofresponsibilityinindividualsd)Alloftheabove10.Howcanthelegalsystembeimprovedtobettermaintainsocialorder?a)Byincreasingthenumberofjudgesb)Byimplementingstricterpenaltiesforcrimesc)Byensuringthateveryonehasaccesstolegalrepresentationd)Byprovidingmoreresourcesforlawenforcementagencies四、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每個題目的四個選項中選擇最佳答案。Inthemodernworld,theroleoftechnologyinthelegalsystemhasbecomeincreasinglysignificant.Thefollowingpassagediscussestheimpactoftechnologyonlegalprocesses.Theintegrationoftechnologyintothelegalsystemhasbroughtaboutseveralchanges.Forinstance,ithasmadelegalresearchmoreefficientandaccessible.Ithasalsoimprovedthewaylegaldocumentsarecreatedandstored.11.Theintegrationoftechnologyintothelegalsystemhasprimarilyaffectedwhichofthefollowingareas?a)Legaleducationb)Legalresearchc)Legalrepresentationd)Legalenforcement12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftechnologyinlegalresearch?a)Fasteraccesstoinformationb)Reducedcostsc)Increasedaccuracyd)Morecomplexlegaldocuments13.Howhastechnologychangedthewaylegaldocumentsarestored?a)Theyarenowstoredphysicallyinlibrariesb)Theyarestoreddigitallyandcanbeaccessedremotelyc)Theyarestoredinpaperformonlyd)Theyarestoredinacombinationofphysicalanddigitalformats14.Theuseoftechnologyinlegalrepresentationhasledtowhichofthefollowing?a)Adecreaseinthenumberoflegalprofessionalsb)Anincreaseinthecomplexityoflegalcasesc)Amoreefficienthandlingoflegalmattersd)Adecreaseinthequalityoflegalservices15.Whatisonepotentialchallengeofusingtechnologyinthelegalsystem?a)Theneedformorelegalprofessionalsb)Theriskofdatabreachesc)Thedifficultyofkeepingupwithtechnologicaladvancementsd)Thereductioninface-to-faceinteractionsbetweenlawyersandclients五、判斷正誤要求：閱讀以下陳述，判斷每個陳述的正誤。正確的用“T”表示，錯誤的用“F”表示。16.Theuseoftechnologyinthelegalsystemhasmadelegalresearchlessefficient.()17.Digitalstorageoflegaldocumentshasimprovedtheaccessibilityofinformationforlegalprofessionals.()18.Technologyhasledtoadecreaseinthenumberoflegalcasesbeinghandled.()19.Theintegrationoftechnologyintothelegalsystemhasincreasedthecomplexityoflegaldocuments.()20.Legalprofessionalsnowrelymoreontechnologythanontraditionallegalmethods.()六、簡答題要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，簡要回答以下問題。21.Whataretwomainbenefitsoftechnologyinlegalresearch?22.Howhastechnologychangedthewaylegaldocumentsarestored?23.Whatisonepotentialchallengeofusingtechnologyinthelegalsystem?24.Inwhatwayshastechnologyimprovedtheefficiencyoflegalrepresentation?25.Howhastechnologycontributedtothemaintenanceofsocialorderinthelegalsystem?本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解A.TheLegalSystem1.a)Toprotecttherightsofindividuals解析：法律體系的主要目的是保護個人的權(quán)利，確保他們的自由和財產(chǎn)不受侵犯。2.b)Itisthehighestlawoftheland解析：憲法是國家的最高法律，它規(guī)定了國家的政治結(jié)構(gòu)、政府職能和公民的基本權(quán)利。3.a)Toprotecttherightsofindividuals解析：民法與普通法的區(qū)別在于民法基于成文法典，而普通法基于先例和判例。4.a)Tointerpretthelaw解析：法官在法律體系中的角色是解釋法律，確保法律得到正確理解和適用。5.a)Toreviewdecisionsmadebylowercourts解析：上訴法院的目的是審查下級法院作出的裁決，確保法律得到公正的執(zhí)行。B.SocialOrder6.a)Itensuresthatpeoplecanliveandworktogetherpeacefully解析：社會秩序的重要性在于確保人們能夠和平地生活和工作，維護社會的穩(wěn)定。7.d)Alloftheabove解析：社會秩序的維持需要強大的法律體系、有效的執(zhí)法和良好的治理。8.d)Alloftheabove解析：法律體系通過提供解決爭端的框架、保護個人權(quán)利和確保法律得到遵守來維持社會秩序。9.d)Alloftheabove解析：教育在維持社會秩序中的作用包括提高對法律的意識、教授尊重他人和培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感。10.c)Byensuringthateveryonehasaccesstolegalrepresentation解析：為了更好地維持社會秩序，法律體系應(yīng)確保每個人都能獲得法律代表。四、完形填空11.b)Legalresearch解析：技術(shù)對法律研究的影響最為顯著，提高了信息獲取的效率和準(zhǔn)確性。12.a)Legaleducation解析：技術(shù)沒有直接減少法律教育的重要性，而是提高了法律教育的效率和可及性。13.b)Theyarestoreddigitallyandcanbeaccessedremotely解析：技術(shù)的應(yīng)用使得法律文件可以以數(shù)字形式存儲，并可以通過遠程訪問。14.c)Amoreefficienthandlingoflegalmatters解析：技術(shù)提高了法律事務(wù)的處理效率，使律師能夠更有效地代表客戶。15.b)Theriskofdata