2025年SAT語法測試卷：語法知識拓展與深度解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：在下列句子中，選擇一個語法正確的句子。1.Thecommitteewascomposedofsevenmembers,allofwhomwereexpertsintheirrespectivefields.A.Thecommitteewascomposedofsevenmembers,allofwhomwereexpertsintheirrespectivefields.B.Thecommittee,composedofsevenmembers,allofwhomwereexpertsintheirrespectivefields.C.Composedofsevenmembers,thecommitteewasallofwhomwereexpertsintheirrespectivefields.D.Sevenmembers,allofwhomwereexpertsintheirrespectivefields,composedthecommittee.2.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthepastthreemonths,andshehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit.A.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthepastthreemonths,andshehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit.B.Forthepastthreemonths,shehasbeenworkingontheproject,andshehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit.C.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthepastthreemonths;shehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit.D.Shehasworkedontheprojectforthepastthreemonths,andshehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit.3.Althoughtheweatherwassunny,thecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas,justincaseitstartedtorain.A.Althoughtheweatherwassunny,thecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas,justincaseitstartedtorain.B.Althoughsunny,thecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas,justincaseitstartedtorain.C.Theweatherwassunny,butthecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas,justincaseitstartedtorain.D.Eventhoughtheweatherwassunny,thecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas,justincaseitstartedtorain.4.Thebookisonthetable,butitisnotvisiblebecauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth.A.Thebookisonthetable,butitisnotvisiblebecauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth.B.Onthetable,thebookisnotvisiblebecauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth.C.Becauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth,thebookisonthetable,butitisnotvisible.D.Itisnotvisiblebecauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth;thebookisonthetable.5.Hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork,andhiscolleaguesadmiredhimforhisleadershipqualities.A.Hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork,andhiscolleaguesadmiredhimforhisleadershipqualities.B.Hisdedicationandhardworkwerepraised,andhisleadershipqualitieswereadmiredbyhiscolleagues.C.Forhisdedicationandhardwork,hewaspraised,andhiscolleaguesadmiredhisleadershipqualities.D.Praisedforhisdedicationandhardwork,hiscolleaguesadmiredhisleadershipqualities.6.Shehadneverseensuchabeautifulsunset,anditwastrulyasighttobehold.A.Shehadneverseensuchabeautifulsunset,anditwastrulyasighttobehold.B.Neverhavingseensuchabeautifulsunset,itwastrulyasighttobehold.C.Suchabeautifulsunsethadneverbeenseenbyher,anditwastrulyasighttobehold.D.Itwastrulyasighttobehold,becauseshehadneverseensuchabeautifulsunset.7.ThemoviewassogrippingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.A.ThemoviewassogrippingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.B.Icouldn'tstopwatchingthemovieuntiltheend,becauseitwassogripping.C.SuchagrippingmoviethatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.D.Becauseitwassogripping,Icouldn'tstopwatchingthemovieuntiltheend.8.Theyhadbeenplanningthetripformonths,andfinally,itwastimetosetoff.A.Theyhadbeenplanningthetripformonths,andfinally,itwastimetosetoff.B.Formonths,theyhadbeenplanningthetrip,andfinally,itwastimetosetoff.C.Finally,itwastimetosetoff,astheyhadbeenplanningthetripformonths.D.Thetriphadbeenplannedformonths,anditwasfinallytimetosetoff.9.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention,asshewasabouttobeginthelecture.A.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention,asshewasabouttobeginthelecture.B.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention,becauseshewasabouttobeginthelecture.C.Astheteacherwasabouttobeginthelecture,sheaskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention.D.Becausetheteacherwasabouttobeginthelecture,sheaskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention.10.Thestudentswereexcitedtoparticipateinthesciencefair,andtheyhadbeenpreparingforweeks.A.Thestudentswereexcitedtoparticipateinthesciencefair,andtheyhadbeenpreparingforweeks.B.Excitedtoparticipateinthesciencefair,thestudentshadbeenpreparingforweeks.C.Forweeks,thestudentshadbeenpreparingforthesciencefair,andtheywereexcitedtoparticipate.D.Thesciencefairwassomethingthestudentswereexcitedtoparticipatein,astheyhadbeenpreparingforweeks.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從每題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,andoneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinrecentyearshasbeentheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.However,withthistechnologicaladvancementcomesasetofethicalconcernsthatneedtobeaddressed.OneoftheprimaryethicalissuessurroundingAIisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.Asmachinesbecomemoresophisticated,theycanperformtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans.Thishasraisedconcernsaboutthefutureofemploymentandthewell-beingofworkers.1.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto:A.Explainthebenefitsofartificialintelligence.B.DiscusstheethicalconcernsrelatedtoAI.C.AnalyzetheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.D.Presentahistoryofartificialintelligencedevelopment.2.Theword"sophisticated"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.SimpleB.ComplexC.InexperiencedD.Insignificant3.TheauthorsuggeststhatoneoftheethicalissuesrelatedtoAIis:A.ThecostofdevelopingAItechnology.B.ThelackofregulationsgoverningAI.C.ThepotentialforAItobecomeself-aware.D.ThepossibilityofAIsurpassinghumanintelligence.4.Theauthorusestheexampleofjobdisplacementto:A.IllustratethebenefitsofAI.B.HighlighttheethicalconcernsofAI.C.DiscusstheeconomicimpactofAI.D.ExplainthepotentialofAIinhealthcare.5.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthormentions"workers"inthecontextof:A.ThebenefitsofAI.B.TheethicalconcernsofAI.C.TheeconomicimpactofAI.D.ThepotentialofAIinhealthcare.6.TheauthorimpliesthataddressingtheethicalconcernsofAIis:A.Astraightforwardtask.B.Acomplexandchallengingissue.C.NotnecessaryasAIisbeneficial.D.UnnecessarybecauseAIwilleventuallybecomeobsolete.7.Theword"well-being"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.HappinessB.ProsperityC.SafetyD.Health8.TheauthorsuggeststhattheriseofAIhasraisedconcernsabout:A.Thefutureoftechnology.B.Thepotentialforjobdisplacement.C.TheethicalimplicationsofAI.D.TheeconomicimpactofAI.9.Theauthorconcludesthat:A.AIwilleventuallysolveallethicalconcerns.B.AddressingtheethicalconcernsofAIisapriority.C.ThebenefitsofAIoutweightheethicalconcerns.D.TheethicalconcernsofAIareunfounded.10.Theauthor'stoneinthispassagecanbestbedescribedas:A.OptimisticB.CriticalC.NeutralD.Enthusiastic五、改錯題要求：在下列句子中，找出并改正錯誤。1.Thecompanyhasbeensuccessful,duetotheirhardworkanddedication.2.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor,andsheisworkinghardtoachievehergoal.3.Althoughheisyoung,hehasalreadyaccomplishedmanythingsinhiscareer.4.TheyhavedecidedtogoonatriptoEuropenextsummer,andtheyarelookingforwardtoit.5.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofgravity,andthestudentswereabletounderstandit.6.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution,andtheyarealreadyseeingpositiveresults.7.Themuseumhasacollectionofancientartifacts,anditisopentothepubliceveryday.8.ThebookwassofascinatingthatIcouldn'tputitdownuntilIfinishedreadingit.9.Thestudentswereencouragedtoparticipateinextracurricularactivities,andtheyenjoyeddoingso.10.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmeal,andtheguestsweresatisfiedwiththetaste.六、句子結構分析要求：分析下列句子的結構，并指出每個部分的功能。1.Thecatsatonthematandwatchedthebirdsoutside.2.Despitetherain,thecrowdstillgatheredtowatchtheparade.3.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywasfascinatingandinformative.4.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthepastthreemonths,andshehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit.5.Althoughtheweatherwassunny,thecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas,justincaseitstartedtorain.6.ThemoviewassogrippingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.7.Theyhadbeenplanningthetripformonths,andfinally,itwastimetosetoff.8.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention,asshewasabouttobeginthelecture.9.Thestudentswereexcitedtoparticipateinthesciencefair,andtheyhadbeenpreparingforweeks.10.Thebookisonthetable,butitisnotvisiblebecauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.Thecommitteewascomposedofsevenmembers,allofwhomwereexpertsintheirrespectivefields.解析：這是一個完整的句子，主語是"Thecommittee"，謂語是"wascomposed"，賓語是"ofsevenmembers"。定語從句"allofwhomwereexpertsintheirrespectivefields"修飾先行詞"members"。2.B.Forthepastthreemonths,shehasbeenworkingontheproject,andshehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit.解析：這是一個復合句，第一個分句是"shehasbeenworkingontheproject"（現在完成進行時），第二個分句是"shehasalreadycompletedmorethanhalfofit"（現在完成時）。兩個分句之間用逗號和并列連詞"and"連接。3.A.Althoughtheweatherwassunny,thecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas,justincaseitstartedtorain.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"thecrowdstillbroughtumbrellas"（一般過去時），從句是"althoughtheweatherwassunny"（過去進行時）。從句用"although"引導，表示讓步關系。4.A.Thebookisonthetable,butitisnotvisiblebecauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"thebookisonthetable"（一般現在時），從句是"itisnotvisiblebecauseitiscoveredwithawhitecloth"（一般現在時）。從句用"because"引導，表示原因。5.A.Hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork,andhiscolleaguesadmiredhimforhisleadershipqualities.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork"（一般過去時），從句是"hiscolleaguesadmiredhimforhisleadershipqualities"（一般過去時）。兩個分句之間用并列連詞"and"連接。6.A.Shehadneverseensuchabeautifulsunset,anditwastrulyasighttobehold.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"shehadneverseensuchabeautifulsunset"（過去完成時），從句是"itwastrulyasighttobehold"（一般過去時）。兩個分句之間用并列連詞"and"連接。7.A.ThemoviewassogrippingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"themoviewassogripping"（一般過去時），從句是"Icouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend"（一般過去時）。從句用"that"引導，表示結果。8.A.Theyhadbeenplanningthetripformonths,andfinally,itwastimetosetoff.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"theyhadbeenplanningthetripformonths"（過去完成進行時），從句是"finally,itwastimetosetoff"（一般過去時）。兩個分句之間用逗號和并列連詞"and"連接。9.A.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention,asshewasabouttobeginthelecture.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandpayattention"（一般過去時），從句是"asshewasabouttobeginthelecture"（過去進行時）。從句用"as"引導，表示時間。10.A.Thestudentswereexcitedtoparticipateinthesciencefair,andtheyhadbeenpreparingforweeks.解析：這是一個復合句，主句是"thestudentswereexcitedtoparticipateinthesciencefair"（一般過去時），從句是"theyhadbeenpreparingforweeks"（過去完成進行時）。兩個分句之間用并列連詞"and"連接。四、完形填空1.B.DiscusstheethicalconcernsrelatedtoAI.解析：根據文章內容，作者主要討論了與人工智能相關的倫理問題。2.B.Complex解析："Sophisticated"意為"復雜的"，與"complex"意思相近。3.B.ThelackofregulationsgoverningAI.解析：文章中提到，隨著人工智能的不斷發展，缺乏相應的監管法規成為了一個倫理問題。4.B.HighlighttheethicalconcernsofAI.解析：作者通過舉例子說明人工智能可能導致的工作崗位流失，以此來強調人工智能的倫理問題。5.B.TheethicalconcernsofAI.解析：作者在第三段中提到了工作者的福祉與人工智能的倫理問題。6.B.Acomplexandchallengingissue.解析：作者認為解決人工智能的倫理問題是一個復雜且具有挑戰性的任務。7.D.Health解析："Well-being"意為"健康"，與"health"意思相近。8.B.Thepotentialforjobdisplacement.解析：文章中提到，人工智能的崛起引發了關于工作崗位流失的擔憂。9.B.AddressingtheethicalconcernsofAIisapriority.解析：作者認為解決人工智能的倫理問題是當務之急。10.B.Critical解析：作者在文章中表達了對人工智能倫理問題的擔憂和批評。五、改錯題1.錯誤：duetotheirhardworkanddedication改正：becauseoftheirhardworkanddedication解析："dueto"意為"因為"，但在這里應該用"becauseof"。2.錯誤：Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor,andsheisworkinghardtoachievehergoal.改正：Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor,andsheisworkinghardtoachievethisgoal.解析："thisgoal"是對"achievehergoal"的進一步說明，使句子更加完整。3.錯誤：Althoughheisyoung,hehasalreadyaccomplishedmanythingsinhiscareer.改正：Althoughheisyoung,hehasalreadyaccomplishedmanythingsinhiscareer.解析：句子結構正確，無需修改。4.錯誤：TheyhavedecidedtogoonatriptoEuropenextsummer,andtheyarelookingforwardtoit.改正：TheyhavedecidedtogoonatriptoEuropenextsummer,andtheyarelookingforwardtothistrip.解析："thistrip"是對"it"的進一步說明，使句子更加完整