2025年雅思考試全真模擬試卷：閱讀盛宴——雅思考試長尾詞閱讀考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、雅思閱讀長尾詞理解與定位要求：閱讀以下文章，根據文章內容，從所給選項中選出最合適的答案。文章：Theworldoftechnologyisadvancingatanunprecedentedrate,andwithitcomesahostofnewchallengesandopportunities.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinrecentyearshasbeentheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,andfromeducationtoentertainment.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimpactoftechnologyonsocietyB.ThebenefitsofartificialintelligenceC.ThechallengesofartificialintelligenceD.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepotentialofAI?A.Tosolvealltheworld'sproblemsB.TorevolutionizevariousindustriesC.ToreplacehumanworkersD.Tocausechaosinsociety3.WhichofthefollowingindustriesisNOTmentionedinthepassageasbeingpotentiallyaffectedbyAI?A.HealthcareB.TransportationC.EducationD.Agriculture4.Theauthorusesthephrase"unprecedentedrate"toemphasize:A.ThespeedoftechnologicaladvancementsB.TheimportanceoftechnologyinourlivesC.ThenegativeimpactoftechnologyD.ThepotentialofAI5.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical6.Accordingtothepassage,AIhasthepotentialto:A.ImprovethequalityoflifeB.CreatenewjobsC.ReplacetraditionalmethodsD.Alloftheabove7.TheauthormentionsthatAIcanrevolutionize:A.HealthcareB.TransportationC.EducationD.Alloftheabove8.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI?A.ConcernedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Negative9.ThepassagesuggeststhatAI:A.Willsolvealltheworld'sproblemsB.WillcreatenewchallengesC.WillhavenoimpactonsocietyD.Willreplaceallhumanworkers10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformthereaderaboutthepotentialofAIB.TopersuadethereadertosupportAIC.TocriticizetheuseofAID.ToentertainthereaderwithstoriesaboutAI二、雅思閱讀長尾詞詞匯理解要求：閱讀以下文章，根據文章內容，從所給選項中選出最合適的答案。文章：Theglobaleconomyhasbeenexperiencingaperiodofsignificantchangeinrecentyears.Oneofthekeyfactorscontributingtothischangehasbeentheriseofemergingmarkets.Thesemarkets,whichincludecountriessuchasChina,India,andBrazil,havebeengrowingatarapidpaceandareexpectedtoplayacrucialroleinshapingthefutureoftheglobaleconomy.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheglobaleconomyB.EmergingmarketsC.TheimpactoftechnologyontheglobaleconomyD.Thehistoryoftheglobaleconomy12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeyfactorcontributingtothechangeintheglobaleconomy?A.TheriseofemergingmarketsB.ThedeclineofdevelopedcountriesC.TheimpactofclimatechangeD.Theincreaseinglobaltrade13.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisNOTmentionedinthepassageasanemergingmarket?A.ChinaB.IndiaC.BrazilD.Germany14.Theauthorusesthephrase"significantchange"toemphasize:A.ThespeedofeconomicgrowthB.TheimportanceofemergingmarketsC.ThenegativeimpactofeconomicchangeD.Thepotentialofemergingmarkets15.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical16.Accordingtothepassage,emergingmarketsare:A.GrowingataslowpaceB.ExpectedtoplayacrucialroleintheglobaleconomyC.NotimportantintheglobaleconomyD.Onlyrelevanttodevelopedcountries17.Theauthormentionsthatemergingmarkets:A.WillreplacedevelopedcountriesB.WillcontributetothegrowthoftheglobaleconomyC.WillhavenoimpactontheglobaleconomyD.Willcauseeconomicinstability18.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsemergingmarkets?A.ConcernedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Negative19.Thepassagesuggeststhatemergingmarkets:A.Willsolvealltheworld'seconomicproblemsB.WillcreatenewchallengesC.WillhavenoimpactontheglobaleconomyD.Willreplacealldevelopedcountries20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformthereaderaboutthepotentialofemergingmarketsB.TopersuadethereadertosupportemergingmarketsC.TocriticizetheuseofemergingmarketsD.Toentertainthereaderwithstoriesaboutemergingmarkets三、雅思閱讀長尾詞信息匹配要求：閱讀以下文章，根據文章內容，從所給選項中選出最合適的答案。文章：Thefieldofrenewableenergyhasbeenexperiencingrapidgrowthinrecentyears,drivenbyincreasingconcernsaboutclimatechangeandtheneedforsustainableenergysources.Oneofthemostpromisingformsofrenewableenergyissolarpower.Solarpanelscanconvertsunlightintoelectricity,andtheyarebecomingincreasinglypopulararoundtheworld.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyB.ThechallengesofrenewableenergyC.ThehistoryofrenewableenergyD.Thefutureofrenewableenergy22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaindriverofthegrowthinrenewableenergy?A.TheneedforsustainableenergysourcesB.ThedeclineoffossilfuelsC.TheincreaseinglobalenergyconsumptionD.Theriseofclimatechangeconcerns23.WhichofthefollowingformsofrenewableenergyisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.SolarpowerB.WindpowerC.GeothermalenergyD.Nuclearpower24.Theauthorusesthephrase"rapidgrowth"toemphasize:A.ThespeedoftechnologicaladvancementsB.TheimportanceofrenewableenergyC.ThenegativeimpactofclimatechangeD.Thepotentialofrenewableenergy25.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical26.Accordingtothepassage,solarpanels:A.ArebecominglesspopularB.CanconvertsunlightintoelectricityC.AreonlyeffectiveinsunnyareasD.Areexpensivetoinstall27.Theauthormentionsthatsolarpanels:A.WillreplaceallformsofenergyB.WillcontributetothereductionofcarbonemissionsC.WillhavenoimpactontheenvironmentD.Willcauseeconomicinstability28.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssolarpanels?A.ConcernedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Negative29.Thepassagesuggeststhatsolarpanels:A.Willsolvealltheworld'senergyproblemsB.WillcreatenewchallengesC.WillhavenoimpactontheenvironmentD.Willreplaceallformsofenergy30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformthereaderaboutthepotentialofsolarpanelsB.TopersuadethereadertosupportsolarpanelsC.TocriticizetheuseofsolarpanelsD.Toentertainthereaderwithstoriesaboutsolarpanels四、雅思閱讀長尾詞主旨大意要求：閱讀以下文章，根據文章內容，從所給選項中選出最合適的答案。文章：Theimportanceofsleephasbeenatopicofinterestforscientistsformanyyears.Recentstudieshavehighlightedtheroleofsleepincognitivefunction,moodregulation,andoverallhealth.Sleepdeprivationhasbeenlinkedtoarangeofnegativeoutcomes,includingimpairedmemory,decreasedalertness,andincreasedriskofchronicdiseases.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofsleepforcognitivefunctionB.ThenegativeeffectsofsleepdeprivationC.TheroleofsleepinoverallhealthD.Thehistoryofsleepresearch32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeoutcomesofsleepdeprivation?A.ImprovedcognitivefunctionB.IncreasedalertnessC.EnhancedmoodD.Decreasedriskofchronicdiseases33.Theauthorusesthephrase"recentstudies"toemphasize:A.ThenewnessofsleepresearchB.TheimportanceofsleepC.ThecomplexityofsleepD.Thechallengesofsleepresearch34.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical35.Accordingtothepassage,sleepisimportantfor:A.MemoryimprovementB.AlertnessC.MoodregulationD.Alloftheabove36.Theauthormentionsthatsleepdeprivationcanleadto:A.ImprovedcognitiveabilitiesB.IncreasedalertnessC.AdecreasedriskofchronicdiseasesD.Ahealthierlifestyle37.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssleep?A.ConcernedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Negative38.Thepassagesuggeststhatsleep:A.WillsolveallcognitiveproblemsB.IsamajorcontributortochronicdiseasesC.HasnoimpactonhealthD.Isessentialforoverallwell-being39.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformthereaderabouttheimportanceofsleepB.TopersuadethereadertogetmoresleepC.TocriticizethelackofsleepD.Toentertainthereaderwithsleepfacts40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?A.SleepisimportantforcognitivefunctionB.SleepdeprivationcanleadtomemoryimpairmentC.GettingenoughsleepisbeneficialformoodregulationD.Sleepisonlyimportantforpeoplewithsleepdisorders五、雅思閱讀長尾詞細節理解要求：閱讀以下文章，根據文章內容，從所給選項中選出最合適的答案。文章：Advancementsinmedicaltechnologyhavesignificantlyimprovedthequalityoflifeformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Oneofthemostnotabledevelopmentshasbeentheuseofroboticsurgery.Thistechniqueallowssurgeonstoperformcomplexprocedureswithgreaterprecisionandlessinvasivenessthantraditionalmethods.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofmedicaltechnologyB.ThechallengesofmedicaltechnologyC.ThehistoryofmedicaltechnologyD.Thefutureofmedicaltechnology42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofroboticsurgery?A.ItislessprecisethantraditionalsurgeryB.ItrequiresmoreinvasiveproceduresC.ItismoreexpensivethantraditionalsurgeryD.Itallowsforgreaterprecisionandlessinvasiveness43.Theauthorusesthephrase"significantimprovements"toemphasize:A.ThecostofmedicaltechnologyB.ThecomplexityofmedicaltechnologyC.TheimpactofmedicaltechnologyonqualityoflifeD.Thechallengesofimplementingmedicaltechnology44.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical45.Accordingtothepassage,roboticsurgery:A.IslesseffectivethantraditionalsurgeryB.IsmorelikelytoresultincomplicationsC.AllowsformorecomplexproceduresD.Ismoreexpensiveandlessaccessible46.Theauthormentionsthatroboticsurgery:A.WillreplaceallformsofsurgeryB.IsamajorbreakthroughinmedicaltechnologyC.IsonlybeneficialforasmallpercentageofpatientsD.Hasnoimpactonthequalityoflife47.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsroboticsurgery?A.ConcernedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Negative48.Thepassagesuggeststhatroboticsurgery:A.WillsolveallmedicalproblemsB.IsasignificantimprovementovertraditionalsurgeryC.HasnoimpactonpatientoutcomesD.Willbecomeobsoleteinthenearfuture49.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformthereaderaboutthebenefitsofroboticsurgeryB.TopersuadethereadertosupportroboticsurgeryC.TocriticizetheuseofroboticsurgeryD.Toentertainthereaderwithstoriesaboutroboticsurgery50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?A.RoboticsurgeryisasignificantadvancementinmedicaltechnologyB.RoboticsurgeryismoreexpensivethantraditionalsurgeryC.RoboticsurgeryislessinvasiveandmorepreciseD.Roboticsurgeryisonlybeneficialforcertaintypesofprocedures六、雅思閱讀長尾詞推斷與判斷要求：閱讀以下文章，根據文章內容，從所給選項中選出最合適的答案。文章：Theconceptofsmartcitieshasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears,asurbanpopulationscontinuetogrowandcitiesfaceincreasingchallengesrelatedtosustainability,trafficcongestion,andresourcemanagement.Smartcitytechnologies,suchassmartgridsandsmarttransportationsystems,aredesignedtoaddressthesechallengesandimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents.51.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThechallengesfacedbycitiesB.ThebenefitsofsmartcitytechnologiesC.ThehistoryofsmartcitydevelopmentD.Thefutureofurbanliving52.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemaingoalsofsmartcitytechnologies?A.ToincreaseurbanpopulationsB.ToreducesustainabilityissuesC.TocreatemoretrafficcongestionD.Tomanageresourcesmoreefficiently53.Theauthorusesthephrase"significantattention"toemphasize:A.ThecostofsmartcitytechnologiesB.ThecomplexityofsmartcityimplementationC.TheimportanceofsmartcitytechnologiesD.Thechallengesofdevelopingsmartcities54.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical55.Accordingtothepassage,smartcitytechnologies:A.WillsolveallurbanproblemsB.AreonlybeneficialforwealthycitiesC.AredesignedtoimprovethequalityoflifeD.Willhavenoimpactonresourcemanagement56.Theauthormentionsthatsmartcitytechnologies:A.WillreplacealltraditionalcitytechnologiesB.ArearesponsetothegrowingurbanpopulationC.WillcreatemoreenvironmentalproblemsD.Havenoeffectontrafficcongestion57.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssmartcitytechnologies?A.ConcernedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Negative58.Thepassagesuggeststhatsmartcitytechnologies:A.WillrevolutionizethewayweliveincitiesB.Areunnecessaryinwell-managedcitiesC.WillhavenoimpactonsustainabilityD.Willcausemoretrafficcongestion59.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformthereaderaboutthebenefitsofsmartcitytechnologiesB.TopersuadethereadertosupportsmartcitydevelopmentC.TocriticizetheuseofsmartcitytechnologiesD.Toentertainthereaderwithstoriesaboutsmartcities60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?A.SmartcitytechnologiesaredesignedtoimprovequalityoflifeB.SmartcitytechnologiesareonlybeneficialinlargecitiesC.SmartcitytechnologiescanhelpmanageresourcesmoreefficientlyD.Smartcitytechnologiesarearesponsetothechallengesfacedbyurbanpopulations本次試卷答案如下：一、雅思閱讀長尾詞理解與定位1.B.Thebenefitsofartificialintelligence解析：文章第一句提到人工智能（AI）的興起，并暗示它有可能改變各個行業，因此答案為B。2.B.Torevolutionizevariousindustries解析：文章第二句提到人工智能有可能改變各個行業，包括醫療保健、交通、教育和娛樂，因此答案為B。3.D.Agriculture解析：文章中提到醫療保健、交通和教育，但沒有提到農業，因此答案為D。4.A.Thespeedoftechnologicaladvancements解析：文章中提到“前所未有的速度”（unprecedentedrate），強調技術進步的速度，因此答案為A。5.B.Positive解析：文章整體上對人工智能持積極態度，認為它有潛力改變各個行業，因此答案為B。6.D.Alloftheabove解析：文章提到人工智能可以改善生活質量、創造新工作和取代傳統方法，因此答案為D。7.D.Alloftheabove解析：文章提到人工智能可以改變醫療保健、交通和教育，因此答案為D。8.B.Optimistic解析：文章整體上對人工智能持樂觀態度，認為它有潛力改變各個行業，因此答案為B。9.B.Willcreatenewchallenges解析：文章提到人工智能的興起會帶來新的挑戰，但沒有提到它會解決所有問題或造成混亂，因此答案為B。10.A.ToinformthereaderaboutthepotentialofAI解析：文章的主要目的是向讀者介紹人工智能的潛力，因此答案為A。二、雅思閱讀長尾詞詞匯理解11.B.Emergingmarkets解析：文章主要討論的是新興市場的崛起和對全球經濟的影響，因此答案為B。12.A.Theriseofemergingmarkets解析：文章提到新興市場的崛起是全球經濟變化的關鍵因素，因此答案為A。13.D.Germany解析：文章中提到中國、印度和巴西作為新興市場，但沒有提到德國，因此答案為D。14.B.Theimportanceofemergingmarkets解析：作者使用“顯著的變革”（significantchange）來強調新興市場的重要性，因此答案為B。15.C.Neutral解析：文章對新興市場持中立態度，既沒有批評也沒有贊揚，因此答案為C。16.B.Expectedtoplayacrucialroleintheglobaleconomy解析：文章提到新興市場預計將在全球經濟中發揮關鍵作用，因此答案為B。17.B.Willcontributetothegrowthoftheglobaleconomy解析：文章提到新興市場將為全球經濟的增長做出貢獻，因此答案為B。18.B.Optimistic解析：文章對新興市場持樂觀態度，認為它們將在全球經濟中發揮重要作用，因此答案為B。19.B.Willcreatenewchallenges解析：文章提到新興市場的發展將帶來新的挑戰，但沒有提到它們會解決所有問題或造成不穩定，因此答案為B。20.A.Toinformthereaderaboutthepotentialofemergingmarkets解析：文章的主要目的是向讀者介紹新興市場的潛力，因此答案為A。三、雅思閱讀長尾詞信息匹配21.A.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy解析：文章主要討論可再生能源的好處，特別是太陽能，因此答案為A。22.A.Theneedforsustainableenergysources解析：文章提到可持續能源的需求是可再生能源增長的主要驅動因素，因此答案為A。23.D.Nuclearpower解析：文章中提到太陽能、風能和地熱能，但沒有提到核能，因此答案為D。24.A.Thespeedoftechnologicaladvancements解析：作者使用“快速增長”（rapidgrowth）來強調技術進步的速度，因此答案為A。25.B.Positive解析：文章對可再生能源持積極態度，認為它有潛力改善我們的生活質量，因此答案為B。26.B.Canconvertsunlightintoelectricity解析：文章提到太陽能板可以將陽光轉換為電能，因此答案為B。27.B.Willcontributetothereductionofcarbonemissions解析：文章提到太陽能有助于減少碳排放，但沒有提到它會造成經濟不穩定或取代所有能源，因此答案為B。28.B.Optimistic解析：文章對太陽能持樂觀態度，認為它有助于減少碳排放，因此答案為B。29.B.Isasignificantimprovementovertraditionalenergy解析：文章提到太陽能是一種顯著的改進，但沒有提到它會解決所有能源問題或取代所有能源，因此答案為B。30.A.Toinformthereaderaboutthepotentialofsolarpanels解析：文章的主要目的是向讀者介紹太陽能板的潛力，因此答案為A。四、雅思閱讀長尾詞主旨大意31.B.Thenegativeeffectsofsleepdeprivation解析：文章第一句提到睡眠不足與一系列負面結果有關，因此答案為B。32.D.Decreasedalertness解析：文章提到睡眠不足會導致注意力下降，因此答案為D。33.A.Thenewnessofsleepresearch解析：作者使用“最近的研究”（recentstudies）來強調睡眠研究的最新進展，因此答案為A。34.B.Positive解析：文章對睡眠的重要性持積極態度，認為它對認知功能、情緒調節和整體健康至關重要，因此答案為B。35.D.Alloftheabove解析：文章提到睡眠對認知功能、注意力和情緒調節都很重要，因此答案為D。36.B.Willcontributetothereductionofcognitiveproblems解析：文章提到睡眠不足會導致認知問題，但沒有提到它會改善認知能力或增加注意力，因此答案為B。37.A.Concerned解析：文章對睡眠不足的負面影響表示擔憂，因此答案為A。38.B.Isamajorcontributortocognitiveproblems解析：文章提到睡眠不足是認知問題的主要貢獻者，但沒有提到它會解決所有認知問題或改善認知能力，因此答案為B。39.A.Toinformthereaderabouttheimportanceofsleep解析：文章的主要目的是向讀者介紹睡眠的重要性，因此答案為A。40.D.Sleep