福建省龍巖市永定區、連城縣2025屆英語七下期中達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thegirl________short,straighthairistalkingtoateacher________ablackcoat.A.has,wear B.has,with C.with,wears D.with,in2、Isthisyourbookor______?A.my B.I C.me D.mine3、—Hehas________goodfriends.—Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle4、—Hey,Bob.Doyougotoschool_______subway?—No.Iusuallygotoschool_______abike.A.by;in B.by;on C.on;by5、Tim,yourmomistoobusytohelpus.Let’sfinishit________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.myself D.herself6、—DoyouknowwhereTomis?—Isawhim________footballintheplaygroundjustnow.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing7、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/8、—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?—She’stallandthin________longhair.A.have B.has C.thereis D.with9、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl10、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項編號涂黑。IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itisbettertoknowthefollowingthings.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic,____1____yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot____2____holdinghands,huggingorkissinginpublic.Indianpeople’s____3____arebigandbeautiful.Butitisnotrightto____4____straightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake____5____eyecontact(眼神交流)thanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnot____6____thatIndianpeoplearenothonest(坦率的).Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anotherthingthatyoushould____7____isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouchtheminpublic.Moreover,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthehead.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemost____8____partofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,____9____assoonaspossibletostopany____10____.Allinall,youshouldkeepthesethingsinmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodtimeinIndia.1.A.just B.even C.already D.probably2.A.care B.follow C.catch D.welcome3.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.mouths4.A.go B.talk C.look D.cut5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder6.A.decide B.agree C.mean D.test7.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.laugh8.A.excellent B.possible C.important D.convenient9.A.encourage B.apologize C.appear D.fight10.A.trouble B.joke C.voice D.word三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、從你家到學校有多遠？_____________________________________________13、Don’tbe________(noise),wemustkeepquietinthelibrary.14、Marylikessingingandshewantstobea________(music).15、Youcanfindthezoo________(容易地).16、Lisaisinanartclub,andshe________/dr??z/verywell.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、readerwroteintosaythatshewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.LookforchancestosayHitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!1.Accordingtothewriter,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey________.A.havetroublewiththeirstudies B.don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC.needtheirparentstobewiththem D.aretooyoungtolookafterthemselves2.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)_______.A.sharingyourideas B.talkingbeforemanypeopleC.studyingbetteratschool D.developingnewfriendship3.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause_______.A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalot B.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriend D.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends4.Theexpression“feelingleftout”means“________”inChinese.A.受冷落 B.被調侃 C.挨批評 D.遭攻擊18、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（巖床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.癥狀 B.象征 C.庇護 D.危險3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine19、Hello,I’mDave.Myschoolisinthecenterofmytown.Ilivedinthecountrysidebefore,becauseMomthoughtitwasquietthere.Ittookmeaboutanhourtogotoschoolbybike.Itwasdifficultformetogettoschoolbeforeeighto’clockinwinterifitsnowed.SometimesIwaslateforclass.Myteacherwasalittleangrywithme.Ihadtogetupbeforefivethirtyinthemorning.Iwasalwaystiredintheevening.Itoldmyparentsaboutit.LastmonthDadfoundajobinasupermarketinthetown.Wemoved(搬家)toahousethere.It’snotfarfromthebusstationandIcantakethebustoschool.Ittakesmeonlyfifteenminutes.NowIdon’tworryaboutbeinglateforschool.AndsometimesIcanplaysoccerwithmyfriendsafterdinner.1.Dave’smomthoughtitwas________toliveinthecountryside.A.interesting B.exciting C.quiet D.surprising2.Dave’steacherwasangrywithhimbecausehe________.A.couldn’tfinishhishomework B.gotbadgradesC.oftenfoughtwithotherboys D.waslateforschoolsometimes3.Davewasalways________intheeveningonemonthago.A.happy B.tired C.relaxed D.sad4.NowDavegoestoschool________.A.bybus B.bybike C.bytrain D.onfoot5.NowsometimesDave________afterdinner.A.watchesTV B.doeshomework C.takesashower D.playssoccerwithfriends20、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。I’mMark,IamfromBeijing.Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferent.Herearesomeofmyideas.Nobodywillhavetocleantherooms,becauseeveryfamilywillhaveahouserobot.Theserobotswilldolotsofthingsaroundthehouse.Whatwilltheydo?Well,theywillcleantheroom,cook,goshoppingandplaywithchildren.Everystudentswillhavearobotteacher.Theywon’tgotoschoolanymore.Theywillhavelessonsbytherobotteachersathome.Peoplewillhavemorefreetime.Peoplewilltravelmore,buttheywon’ttravelbycar.Theywilltravelonelectric(電動的)busesandtrainswithrobotdrivers.Peoplewilltravelnotonlyonland,butalsoinspace.Itwillbeeasyforpeopletospendtheholidayonthemoon.Whatdoyouthinkofmyideas?Willmyideascometrue?1.WhereisMarkfrom?______________________________________________________________2.Whywon’tanybodycleantheroomsinthefuture?______________________________________________________________3.Whatwillthehouserobotsdo?______________________________________________________________4.Whowillgivelessonstostudentsinthefuture?______________________________________________________________5.Howwillpeopletravelinthefuture?______________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李明，你班上來自美國的新同學Mike周六要來你家玩，他先搭310路公交車到新華中學公交站，然后步行去你家。請你根據下面的地圖（下圖是從公交站到你家的地圖），寫一篇英語郵件告知Mike去你家的路線。內容包括：作文要求：DearMike,I’mgladthatyouaregoingtocometomyhouse.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：那個留著短直發的女孩正在和一個穿黑外套的老師說話。考查介詞用法。has有；with帶有。此句中已有謂語動詞istalking，所以此空不能再填動詞has，排除A和B選項。wears穿，動詞；in穿著，介詞。根據“istalking”可知，此空不能用動詞wear，排除C選項，故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你的書還是我的？考查代詞辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；mine我的（東西），名詞性物主代詞。根據“yourbookor”可知，此處表示我的書，因此用名詞性物主代詞mine，故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他有一些好朋友。——他經常和他們一起去博物館。考查代詞辨析。few沒有多少的，修飾可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞；little沒有多少的，修飾不可數名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞。此空修飾可數名詞復數形式friends，排除C和D選項。根據“Andheoftengoestomuseumwiththem”可知，此處表示肯定含義，有一些好朋友，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——嘿，鮑勃。你乘地鐵去上學嗎？——不。我通常騎自行車去上學。考查介詞辨析。by乘坐；in在里面；on在上面。bysubway“乘地鐵”，onabike“騎自行車”，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：提姆，你的媽媽太忙了而不能幫助我們。我們自己完成吧。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根據“Let’sfinishit...”可知是“我們”自己完成。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道湯姆在哪里嗎？——我剛才看見他在操場上踢足球。考查非謂語動詞。seesbdosth看見某人做了某事；seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事。根據“DoyouknowwhereTomis?”可知此處是指看到湯姆正在踢足球，用seesbdoingsth。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的英語老師看起來怎么樣？——她長的又高又瘦，長著一頭長發。考查介詞用法。have有，動詞原形；has有，動詞第三人稱單數形式；thereis有，固定句式；with有，介詞。根據“She’stallandthin...longhair.”可知句中已有謂語且不是therebe句型，此處用with。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：它是一個音樂節日。看，一些九歲的女孩子正在那邊跳舞。考查定語。nineyearsold九歲，作表語；nine-year-old九歲的，作定語。girl名詞前應該用定語nine-year-old，some后接可數名詞復數。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂要上一節鋼琴課。考查一般將來時結構。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空應填tohave，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了去印度旅行時需要的注意事項。【1題詳解】句意：你不應該在公共場合與任何人握手、擁抱或親吻，即使是你所愛的人。just僅僅；even甚至；already已經；probably可能。根據“Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic...yourlovedones”可知甚至是你所愛的人，你也不應該這樣做。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：作為一個保守的國家，印度不歡迎在公共場合牽手、擁抱或親吻。care關心；follow跟隨；catch抓住；welcome歡迎。根據“Asaconservative(保守的)country”可知印度是一個保守的國家，所以牽手、擁抱或親吻是不受歡迎的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：印度人的眼睛又大又漂亮。eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；mouths嘴。根據“aperson’seyes”可知是印度人的眼睛。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：但是說話時直視別人的眼睛是不對的。go去；talk說話；look看；cut切。根據“straightintoaperson’seyes”可知是直視別人的眼睛。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠實。more更多；less更少；easier更容易；harder更難。根據“Butitisnotrightto...straightintoaperson’seyes”可知印度人不喜歡直視別人的眼睛，所以他們的眼神交流更少。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠實。decide決定；agree同意；mean意味著；test測試。根據“thatIndianpeoplearenothonest”可知眼神交流少不意味著印度人不誠實。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你應該記住的另一件事是，男人不應該碰印度女人。forget忘記；remember記得；miss想念；laugh笑。根據“Anotherthingthatyoushould”可知是需要記住的事情。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：根據印度文化，頭部是人體最重要的部分，任何人都不能觸摸它。excellent優秀；possible可能的；important重要的；convenient方便的。根據“stayawayfromthehead”可知頭是很重要的部分。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：因此，如果你無意中觸摸了印度人的頭部，請盡快道歉，以避免任何麻煩。encourage鼓勵；apologize道歉；appear出現；fight打架。根據“ifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident”可知如果碰了印度人的頭，要盡快道歉。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：因此，如果你無意中觸摸了印度人的頭部，請盡快道歉，以避免任何麻煩。trouble麻煩；joke笑話；voice聲音；word單詞。根據“assoonaspossibletostopany...”可知碰到印度人的頭要盡快道歉，這樣是為了避免麻煩。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?【解析】【詳解】描述事實，用一般現在時，詢問距離用Howfar引導的特殊疑問句，from...to表示“從……到……”，yourhome你的家；school學校。故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?13、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：不要吵鬧，我們在圖書館里必須保持安靜。根據空前的“be”可知后面跟形容詞，noise的形容詞為noisy“吵鬧的”。故填noisy。14、musician【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗喜歡唱歌，她想成為一名音樂家。根據“Marylikessinging...”可知，瑪麗喜歡唱歌。由此推斷，她想成為一名音樂家，musician“音樂家”，可數名詞，空前有不定冠詞a修飾，說明此處使用的是可數名詞單數。故填musician。15、easily【解析】【詳解】句意：你能很容易地找到動物園。“容易地”easily，副詞修飾動詞。故填easily。16、draws【解析】【詳解】句意：Lisa在美術俱樂部里，她畫得非常好。根據音標可知，此處是單詞draws“畫”。故填draws。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是當最好的朋友不在身邊，面對孤獨時，給孩子們的一些建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“...becauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”可知，一些孩子感覺到孤獨是因為他們最好的朋友不在身邊。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”及上文內容可推知，this是指開展一段新的友誼。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”可知，一些孩子需要老師的幫助是因為他們害羞或者不擅長交朋友。故選D。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“...shewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”中的lonely可推知“feelingleftout”意為“受冷落”。故選A。18、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京、斯德哥爾摩、倫敦、紐約四座城市的地鐵及其蘊含的文化。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Stockholm,Sweden中介紹“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名，被稱為世界上最長的藝術長廊。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，現在是這個城市的象征。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據London,UK中的介紹“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，倫敦地鐵也被稱作Tube。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，對地鐵的介紹主要表現了不同城市的當地文化。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。短文講了不同國家的地鐵，通過地鐵向人們展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能來自于旅游雜志。故選D。19、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了主人翁戴夫從農村搬到城里居住，上學路上花費的時間從騎行一小時縮短到了15分鐘公交車，這樣到了晚上他也沒那么疲憊，也有更多時間和朋友一起運動了。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Momthoughtitwasquietthere.”可知，戴夫的媽媽認為住在農村很安靜。故選C。。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SometimesIwaslateforclass.Myteacherwasalittleangrywithme.”可知，有時戴夫上學會因為下雪而遲到，老師對此很生氣。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iwasalwaystiredintheevening.”可知，戴夫每天上學路上耗費的時間很長，導致他晚上就感到很累。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Icantakethebustoschool.”可知，戴夫搬家后乘坐公交車上學。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“AndsometimesIcanplaysoccerwithmyfriendsafterdinner.”可知，搬家后的戴夫晚飯后有時間可以和朋友踢足球。故選D。20、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位70歲的老人將去旅行，讓他的三個兒子照看自己的錢，三個兒子給出了不同的做法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知，這個人讓他的兒子們照看他的錢因為他想去長途旅行。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知，第一個兒子獲得了五千枚硬幣，第二個兒子比第一個少得了三千枚硬幣，因此是兩千枚硬幣。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知，大兒子把錢藏了起來。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知，大兒子不認為把錢拿來做生意是一個好的主意，他拒絕了弟弟們的邀請。劃線單詞refused應意為“拒絕”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通讀全文可推知，大兒子是不勇敢的。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【導語】本文是艾瑞克和A之間的對話。A詢問艾瑞克上學的交通方式，需要用的時間以及學校離家的距離。【1題詳解】根據“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知，此處描述他的新自行車，C項“你的新自行車看起來不錯！”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Ido.否定回答為No,Idon’t.根據“I