八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題一、語(yǔ)法選擇。請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（10分）語(yǔ)法選擇LiNaisamiddleschoolstudent.Lastterm,whileshe1．a(chǎn)clothingshowonTV,akindoftraditionalclothescalledHanfucaughthereye.HowshewishedtohaveherownHanfu!Shetoldhermotherthatshewanted2．.Hermomthoughtforawhileandsaid,"Youcanhaveoneifyoumakeprogressby3．endofthisterm."Sheagreed.Afterthat,shestudied4．thanbefore.Whenevershe5．difficulties,shetriedherbest6．them.Then,inthefinalexam,shemadegreatprogress.Finally7．shegothomeoneafternoon,shesawabeautifulbigboxonthetable,"Wow8．a(chǎn)sunnySaturday,LiNaworeherownHanfutoaparkwithherfamily.There,alotofpeopleincludingsomeforeign9．wereattractedbyherclothes.LiNaintroducedHanfutothemproudly.Shetoldthem10．Hanfu,asymbolofChineseculture,isgettingmoreandmorepopular.Thatday1．A．watched B．waswatching C．iswatching2．A．one B．them C．its3．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the4．A．hard B．hardest C．harder5．A．face B．faces C．faced6．A．tosolve B．solved C．solving7．A．Before B．When C．Since8．A．On B．In C．At9．A．child B．children C．child's10．A．what B．whether C．that二、完形填空。請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（10分）完形填空Lastyear,IwenttoaninternationalschoolinRussia.My11．friend,Andrey,invitedmetocelebrateNewYearinhishome.Hisvillagewasinthe12．partofRussia.Afterlunchweheadedwestbyplane.Ontheway,Iasked13．theyhaddifferenttablemannersintheirarea.Hesmiledandtoldmenottoworry.Whenwecameinthehouse,allthefamily14．stooduptowelcomeus.Itwasahousemadeofwood,cleanandwarm.AtallNewYeartreewithlights,starsandcolorfulballswasstandingnearthefireplace.Allthefamilieswerein15．Russiancostumes.NewYeardinnerwasready.16．a(chǎn)ndkniveswerealreadyplacedonthetable.Theyevenpreparedapairofchopsticksforme.Atthetable,everyoneraisedtheir17．a(chǎn)nddranktoourhealthandfriendship.Weenjoyeddelicious18．,bread,fishandchicken.TherewassomuchfoodontheplatethatIcouldn't19．a(chǎn)llofthem.Butitwaspolite.Thenwesanganddanced20．latenight.Itwasreallyawonderfulcelebration.IexperiencedadifferentcultureduringtheNewYearholiday.11．A．Chinese B．Russian C．American D．African12．A．western B．northern C．eastern D．southern13．A．that B．what C．where D．if14．A．manners B．photos C．members D．people15．A．common B．daily C．African D．traditional16．A．Forks B．Carrots C．Menus D．Seats17．A．pots B．bowls C．glasses D．plates18．A．sugar B．salad C．oil D．salt19．A．standup B．eatup C．lookup D．getup20．A．tillB．a(chǎn)ssoonasC．if D．so三、閱讀理解。請(qǐng)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（30分）請(qǐng)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Home＞TravelGuide＞TourHowtoPlanYourFirst﹣TimeFamilyTriptotheUKWeareheretohelpyouanswerthesequestions：*Howlongtotravel?*Wheretogo?*Whentotravel?*Whattodo?*Howmuchtospend?*Wheretolive?*Howtotravel?Britainisagreatfamily﹣friendlycountryfortourists.HowLongtoTravel?12﹣14daysisadvisedforafamilytriptotheUK.However,ifyourvacationtimeisshort,7﹣9daysisenoughforBritain'smostpopularcitieslikeLondon,ManchesterandCardiff.WhentoTravel?TheUKhasprettymuchatwo﹣seasonclimate.Springandautumnarebothveryshort.VisitingtheUnitedKingdominSummer（MaytoSeptember）Summeristhehighseason.Pricesforhotels,flights,andlocaltoursareattheirmostexpensive.ButwiththehighpriceVerylongdays,somoretimefortouringandoutdooractivities.Throughmid﹣August,sunsetisnotuntilafter10p.m.insomepartsofthecountry.Englishgardensattheirbest.DifferentEdinburghFestivals.Lotsofmusicfestivals.VisitingtheUnitedKingdominWinter（NovembertoMarch）Pricesarethelowest,butthedaysarealsotheshortest.Sunsetisusuallybefore5p.m.inDecemberandJanuary.However,ifyouenjoyindooractivities,shopping,theatres,diningout,youcansavealotandhaveaverygoodtimeinwinter.Here'ssomeofwhatyoucanlookforwardto：Thebestandthenewestplaysintheatresinallthebigcities.WonderfulChristmasconcertsintheUK'shistoricchurches.FirefestivalsinEnglandandScotland.21．WhatcanyoulearnabouttravelingtoBritainfromthistext?A．Whatfoodtoeat. B．Whatgiftstobuy.C．Whatclothestowear. D．Whatactivitiestodo.22．HowlongshouldyouatleasttravelinBritain?A．7days. B．9days. C．12days. D．14days.23．WhatcanyoudoifyoutraveltoBritaininsummer?a.Visitgardens.b.Enjoythelatestplays.c.JoininEdinburghFestivals.d.Joininfirefestivals.e.Gotomusicfestivals.f.EnjoyChristmasconcerts.A．a(chǎn)bc B．a(chǎn)ce C．bde D．a(chǎn)cf24．What'stheadvantageoftravelingtoBritaininwinter?A．Youcanenjoysunsetat8pm.B．Youcanmakemorefriends.C．Youcanspendlessmoneyonhotels.D．Youcandoallkindsofwintersports.25．Whomaybemostinterestedinthetext?A．TheGreenswholiveinLondon.B．TheChenswhohaveneverbeentoBritain.C．Mary,aforeignstudentstudyinginBritain.D．SusanwhoisinterestedinthehistoryofBritain.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Eatinghabitisacommontopicinourdailylife.Healthyeatinghabitisimportanttochildren.Itcanmakethemstrongandhealthy.Doyouknowthatyoucanhelpyourchildrendevelopgoodeatinghabitsathome?Youplayanimportantpartinthefamilyenvironment.Thefirststepistopreparemealstogetherathome.Youcanstartfromdiscussingyourfoodplanswithyourchildrenandgoingshoppingtogether.Remembertogivethemchoicesofhealthyfoods,"Whatkindofvegetableswouldyoulikefordinnertoday?"Havemealstogetherasoftenaspossible.ThismeansnoTVsormobilephones,justsittingaroundthetabletoenjoythemeals.Yourchildrenobserveyoureatinghabitduringthemeals,soshowthemyouareenjoyingthemeals.Youwillsetagoodexampleforyourchildren.Ofcourse,ifthereisatalkduringthemeals,onlychoosetherelaxingtopics.Youcanalsomakeiteasiertochoosehealthysnacksbykeepingfruitsandvegetablesinthehouseatalltimes,andlimiting（限制）theamount（數(shù)量）ofjunkfoodinyourhome.Developinghealthyeatinghabitisjustlikedevelopinganyotherhealthyhabits﹣itrequires（要求）patience（耐心）and,agoodrolemodel.26．Whyhealthyeatinghabitisimportanttochildren?A．Becauseit'sacommontopic.B．Becauseit'ssimpleathome.C．Becauseitcanmakechildrenstrongandhealthy.D．Becauseitplaysanimportantpartinthefamilyenvironment.27．Todevelopyourchildren'shealthyeatinghabits,youcanbeginwith____.A．havingmealstogetherwiththemathomeB．showingthemyouareenjoyingthemealsC．keepingfruitsandvegetablesinthehouseD．discussingfoodplanswiththemandgoingshoppingtogether28．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"observe"inParagraph3?A．watch B．hear C．taste D．think29．Whattopiccanyoutalkduringthemealswithchildren?A．DidyoupassyourEnglishexam?B．Iwatchedawonderfulfilmtoday.C．Whydoyoualwaysloseyourworkbooks?D．Youhadafightwithyourfriend,didn'tyou?30．Whoisthepassagefor?A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Doctors. D．Parents.配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五位學(xué)生的困惑,右欄是七則建議,請(qǐng)將困惑和建議進(jìn)行匹配。31．DongHonglikestoeatsnacks.Shethinkstheytasteverygood.Shewonderedifthesefoodswerehealthy.32．Dianaplanstogotothefashionexhibitioncentertomorrowtowatchafashionshow.Butshedoesn'tknowhowtogetthere.33．LiLinisnewhere.Hismotherisalwaysbusy.Heisgoingtothesupermarkettobuygroceriesforhismother.Buthedoesn'tknowwherethesupermarketis.34．Sallyplanstostudyfashiondesign.Sheplanstobecomeafashiondesignerwhenshegrowsup.35．LiQian'smotherlikestoeathamburgers.Shewantstolearnhowtomakehamburgers.Sheplanstooftenmakehamburgersforhermother.A.TheclothingexhibitioncenterisnexttoPeople'sPark.Itisfarfromhere.You'dbettertakethesubwaytogetthere.B.Thereisaclothingdesignclassinthecommunity.Everyweekend,manychildrencometheretolearnfashiondesign.Theirteacherisafamousinternationaldesigner.C.Tomorrowafternoonat3o'clockintheschoolhall,therewillbeareportonhowtoeathealthily.Dr.Liwillcometotalktousaboutourhealthydiet.Hisadviceisofgreathelptoourhealthydiet.D.Thesupermarketisattheendofthisstreet.It'snotfarfromhere.Youcanwalkthere.E.ChenHongcameearlierthanChenQian.Theybothworkveryhard.F.Mr.Chenisabaker.Heisgoodatmakinghamburgers.Thehamburgershemakesareverydelicious.Heisfriendlytopeople.Helikestohelpothers.G.Thiscoatismadeofcotton.Itfeelsverysoft.四、短文填空。請(qǐng)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞限用一次,有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。（15分）短文填空correct,look,discuss,handbag,scarf,but,success,work,cool,much,comfort,warmPeopleondifferentoccasionsshouldweardifferentkindsofclothes.Takingmymotherasanexample.MymotherdoesbusinessinShanghai.While36．,shelikesdressinginsuits.Theymakeher37．confident.Thesesuitsareusuallysimple38．ingooddesign.Inherdailylife,mymotherlikessilkblousesinsummerbecausetheyare39．.Thismaterialhelpsherfeel40．thanothers.Whataboutgoingforsports?Sweatersbecomeherfavorite.Apairofsportsshoesisalsonecessary.Andshealsohasdifferentkindsof41．.Differentclothespairwithdifferenthandbags.Ithinkthatshedresses42．everyday.Eventhoughshehasmanyclothes,sheonlybuystheclothesshecanafford.Shepays43．a(chǎn)ttentiontothefashion.Sheenjoys44．dressstyleswithherfriends.Ithinksheisagoodcustomeranda45．businesswoman.Thesayinggoes,"Youarewhatyouwear."Wearingsuitableclothesisalsoagoodhabit.五、讀寫綜合。（20分）回答問題。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。CanpeopleeatdumplingsonlyinChina?TheanswerisNO.Whichcountrymakesthebestdumplings?Myfriendintroduceddifferentkindsofdumplingsin6countriestomethesedays.Iwassoexcitedforthis.InKoreanrestaurants,Mandus,akindoffrieddumplings,wasveryunique.Buthethoughtthefillingwasonthelessjuicyside.Gyozasisaclassic,lightJapanesefrieddumplings.They'refullofpork,cabbage,andcarrots.InChina,helikedXiaolongbao.Thesesoupdumplingswouldwarmhisheartassoonashetastedthem.Theyjustmadehimfeelathome.InItaly,peoplecanfillanythingindumplings,frommeattocheeseorvegetables.ItalianscallitRavioli.HefoundakindofpotatodumplingsacrossGermany.ThesetraditionalGermandumplingsarenotfilledwithanything.Peopleeatthesedumplingswithmeatdishesinstead.Areyouinterestedinsweetdumplings?Let'sgotoIndiatoenjoyModak.Whichkindofdumplingsisyourfavorite?We'resurethatyou'llfindatleastonetoyourtasteamongthem.46．Howmanykindsofdumplingscanyoufindinthispassage?47．Whichdumplingsarefried,dumplingsaccordingtothepassage?48．WhatChinesefoodcanwarmthewriter'sfriend'sheart?49．WhatarethetraditionalGermandumplingspossiblymadefrom?50．CanweenjoythesweetdumplinginIndia?六、讀寫綜合。（20分）B.書面表達(dá)。（15分）51．假如你是李華,你校英