廣東省深圳市普通高中2017_2018學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)1月月考試題04一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）1.He_______thebookinthelibrary.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.returned2.Ifyou_______thekey,youcanasktheguardtohelpyou.A.loseB.lostC.arelosingD.havelost3.Theteacheraskedus_______ourhomeworkcarefullybeforeclass.A.doB.todoC.didD.doing4.She_______herjobbecauseshewantedtostudyabroad.A.gaveupB.gaveC.gaveoffD.gaveout5.ThemovieissointerestingthatI_______itthreetimes.A.havewatchedB.watchedC.watchD.amwatching6.He_______hisphoneanddidn'tanswermycall.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turneddownD.turnedup7.Thegovernment_______strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.tookB.tookonC.tookinD.tookoff8.She_______herbirthdaypartylastnight.A.celebratedB.celebratedatC.celebratedwithD.celebratedin9.Theteacheraskedus_______ourtextbooks.A.tobringB.bringingC.broughtD.brings10.He_______hismotherwhenhewasyoung.A.lostB.losttoC.lostwithD.lostfor11.Thestudents_______theirteacherforhelp.A.turnedtoB.turnedoverC.turnedupD.turneddown12.Thecompany_______anewproductlastyear.A.releasedB.releasedfromC.releasedtoD.releasedin13.She_______herfriendwhenshewasonvacation.A.metB.metwithC.metupD.metfor14.Thegovernment_______strictregulationstoprotecttheenvironment.A.establishedB.establishedinC.establishedonD.establishedfor15.He_______hisfriendattheairport.A.metB.metwithC.metupD.metfor16.Thegovernment_______anewpolicytoreducepollution.A.issuedB.issuedinC.issuedtoD.issuedfor17.She_______herfriendatthelibrary.A.metB.metwithC.metupD.metfor18.Thegovernment_______strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.tookB.tookonC.tookinD.tookoff19.He_______hismotherwhenhewasyoung.A.lostB.losttoC.lostwithD.lostfor20.Thestudents_______theirteacherforhelp.A.turnedtoB.turnedoverC.turnedupD.turneddown二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedLiMing.HelivedinasmallvillageinChina.LiMingwasverycleverandhardworking.Healwayswantedtobesuccessfulinlife.LiMing'sparentswerefarmers,andtheyworkedveryhardtosupporttheirfamily.TheyhopedthatLiMingwouldgetagoodeducationandhaveabetterfuture.LiMingstudiedveryhardinschoolandalwaysgotgoodgrades.Healsolovedtoreadbooksandlearnnewthings.Oneday,LiMing'steachertoldhimaboutascholarshipprogramthatwouldsendstudentstostudyabroad.LiMingwasveryexcitedaboutthisopportunity.Heknewthatstudyingabroadwouldbeabigchallenge,buthewasdeterminedtotakeit.LiMingworkedveryhardtoprepareforthescholarshipexam.HestudiedeverydayandpracticedhisEnglish.Finally,thedayoftheexamcame.LiMingfeltnervous,buthewasconfidentinhispreparation.Theexamwasdifficult,butLiMingdidhisbest.Whentheresultswereannounced,hewasoverjoyedtofindoutthathehadpassed.Hewasoneofthestudentswhowouldbesenttostudyabroad.LiMing'sparentswereveryproudofhim.Theyknewthatthiswasabigstepinhislife.LiMingwasexcitedabouttheopportunitytostudyabroad,buthewasalsoalittlenervous.WhenLiMingarrivedinthenewcountry,hefeltabitlost.Everythingwasdifferentfromwhathewasusedto.Hehadtolearnanewlanguageandadapttoanewculture.Itwasabigchallenge,butLiMingwasdeterminedtosucceed.LiMingworkedveryhardandmademanynewfriends.Helearnedalotaboutthecultureandpeopleofthenewcountry.Healsolearnedalotabouthimself.LiMing'sexperiencestudyingabroadwasunforgettable.Helearnedthatwithhardworkanddetermination,hecouldachievehisdreams.Healsolearnedthatit'simportanttobeopen-mindedandwillingtotrynewthings.LiMingreturnedtoChinaafterhisstudieswerecompleted.Hewasveryhappytobebackhome,buthealsofeltthathehadgrownalot.Hewasreadytofacethechallengesoflifeandmakehisparentsproud.LiMing'sstoryisareminderthatwithhardworkanddetermination,anyonecanachievetheirdreams.It'simportanttonevergiveupandalwaysbewillingtotrynewthings.21.LiMinglivedina_______villageinChina.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.famous22.LiMing'sparentswere_______farmers.A.hardworkingB.lazyC.richD.poor23.LiMingwasvery_______inschool.A.lazyB.cleverC.foolishD.lazy24.LiMing'steachertoldhimabouta_______program.A.scholarshipB.competitionC.contestD.test25.LiMingworkedveryhardtoprepareforthe_______exam.A.scholarshipB.competitionC.contestD.test26.LiMingwasvery_______abouttheexam.A.nervousB.happyC.excitedD.calm27.LiMing'sparentswerevery_______ofhim.A.proudB.sadC.angryD.disappointed28.LiMingwasalittle_______abouttheopportunitytostudyabroad.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.sad29.LiMinghadtolearnanew_______inthenewcountry.A.languageB.cultureC.foodD.clothing30.LiMing'sexperiencestudyingabroadwas_______.A.unforgettableB.forgettableC.unforgettablelyD.forgetfully三、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AThefollowingisanexcerptfromabookaboutthehistoryofChina.InancientChina,therewasafamousphilosophernamedConfucius.Hewasbornin551B.C.anddiedin479B.C.Confuciuswasateacher,philosopher,andstatesman.HewasoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresinChinesehistory.Confuciusbelievedthatthekeytoagoodsocietywasforpeopletoliveaccordingtomoralprinciples.Hetaughtthatpeopleshouldrespecttheirparents,honortheirteachers,andhelpothers.Healsobelievedthatgovernmentshouldbebasedonthemoralprinciplesofbenevolence,righteousness,andwisdom.Confucius'steachingshadaprofoundinfluenceonChinesesociety.HisideaswereadoptedbymanyChinesegovernmentsthroughouthistory.Today,ConfucianismisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.31.Confuciuswasbornin_______.A.551B.C.B.479B.C.C.551A.D.D.479A.D.32.Confuciuswasa_______.A.philosopherB.teacherC.statesmanD.alloftheabove33.Confuciusbelievedthatthekeytoagoodsocietywasforpeopletoliveaccordingto_______.A.religiousprinciplesB.moralprinciplesC.politicalprinciplesD.economicprinciples34.Confuciustaughtthatpeopleshould_______.A.respecttheirparentsB.honortheirteachersC.helpothersD.alloftheabove35.Confucius'steachingshadaprofoundinfluenceon_______.A.ChinesesocietyB.EuropeansocietyC.JapanesesocietyD.alloftheaboveBThefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticleabouttheimportanceofexercise.Exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Regularexercisecanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweight,reduceyourriskofchronicdiseases,andimproveyourmentalhealth.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexerciseyoucando,includingwalking,running,swimming,cycling,andstrengthtraining.It'simportanttochooseanexercisethatyouenjoyandthatfitsyourlifestyle.It'salsoimportanttoexerciseregularly.TheAmericanHeartAssociationrecommendsthatadultsgetatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseor75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseeachweek.Youcanalsodoacombinationofaerobicandstrengthtrainingexercises.36.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_______.A.explaintheimportanceofexerciseB.describedifferenttypesofexerciseC.recommendspecificexercisesD.discussthebenefitsofexercise37.Regularexercisecanhelpyou_______.A.maintainahealthyweightB.reduceyourriskofchronicdiseasesC.improveyourmentalhealthD.alloftheabove38.Thearticlementionsseveraldifferenttypesofexercise,including_______.A.walkingB.runningC.swimmingD.alloftheabove39.TheAmericanHeartAssociationrecommendsthatadultsgetatleast_______ofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseorvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseeachweek.A.30minutesB.60minutesC.90minutesD.150minutes40.Thearticlesuggeststhatyoucan_______aerobicandstrengthtrainingexercises.A.doB.notdoC.doonlyD.donotdo四、短文改錯(cuò)（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Thefollowingpassagecontainstenerrors.Eacherrorhasonlyoneunderlinedword.Identifytheincorrectwordandcorrectit.Ifthereisnoerror,putatick(√)inthecorrespondingblank.1.IamreallyexcitedtotellyouthatI've_______(1)/been(2)invitedtospeakattheconference.(1)2.Theweatherforecastsaysthatit'sgoingtorain_______(1)/heavily(2)tomorrow.(1)3.She_______(1)/hasfinishedherhomework(2)andisnowreadytogoout.(1)4.They_______(1)/were(2)lateforthemeetingbecausetheygotstuckintraffic.(1)5.Theteacher_______(1)/hadgiven(2)usalotofhomeworktodofortheweekend.(1)6.Ifyou_______(1)/want(2)tosucceedinlife,youneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup.(1)7.She_______(1)/was(2)borninasmallvillageinChinaandnowlivesinthecity.(1)8.Thegovernment_______(1)/has(2)takenmanymeasurestoreducepollution.(1)9.He_______(1)/hasbeen(2)workingontheprojectforthepastmonthandisalmostfinished.(1)10.Thebook_______(1)/is(2)veryinterestingandIrecommendittoeveryone.(1)五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15分）Writeanemailtoyourfriendinanothercountry,describingyourfavoriteholidayandwhyyouenjoyit.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbutnomorethan120words.Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iwantedtosharewithyoumyfavoriteholiday,whichistheSpringFestivalinChina.It'satimewhenfamiliesgathertogethertocelebratethenewyear.Ienjoyitbecauseofthedeliciousfood,thereddecorations,andthefireworks.ThemostexcitingpartistheNewYear'sEvedinner,wherewehaveabigfeastwithtraditionaldisheslikedumplingsandfish.Thereddecorationsareeverywhere,andthestreetsarefilledwithpeopleenjoyingthefestivities.Fireworksaresetoffatmidnight,andtheskyisfilledwithcolorfulbursts.It'satimeofjoyandtogethernessthatIcherisheveryyear.Bestregards,[YourName]本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是他從圖書(shū)館借書(shū)，所以選擇borrowed。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，如果他丟失了鑰匙，他可以向保安求助，所以選擇lose。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求我們?cè)谏险n前認(rèn)真做作業(yè)，所以選擇todo。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她放棄工作是因?yàn)樗肴?guó)外學(xué)習(xí)，所以選擇gaveup。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這部電影太有趣了，我已經(jīng)看過(guò)三次了，所以選擇havewatched。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他把手機(jī)關(guān)掉了，沒(méi)有接我的電話，所以選擇turnedoff。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，政府采取了嚴(yán)格的措施來(lái)控制污染，所以選擇took。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她昨晚慶祝了自己的生日，所以選擇celebrated。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求我們帶教材，所以選擇tobring。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他小時(shí)候失去了母親，所以選擇lost。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，學(xué)生們向老師求助，所以選擇turnedto。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，公司去年發(fā)布了一款新產(chǎn)品，所以選擇released。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她在度假時(shí)見(jiàn)到了朋友，所以選擇met。14.A解析：根據(jù)句意，政府制定了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境，所以選擇established。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他在機(jī)場(chǎng)見(jiàn)到了朋友，所以選擇met。16.A