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渝西中學高二(下)4月月考英語試題

第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話

僅讀一遍。

1.Whydoesthemanfeelsorryforthewoman?

A.Shemissedthepicnic.B.ShefailedtomeetEmma.C.Hermotherwas

2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Skipdinner.B.Avoidsnackfoods.C.Get

enoughexercise.

3.Whatisthewomangoingtodofortheman?

A.Buyacoat.B.Pickhimup.

C.Bookatable.

4.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?

A.Applyingtouniversities.B.Signingupforclasses.C.Discussingageographyproject.

5.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.

C.Intheafternoon.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽

完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.WhatdoesRonthinkofhiscookingability?

A.Basic.B.Creative.

C.Expert.

7.WhydoesRonprefergrillingtosteamingandstewing?

第1頁/共13頁

A.Itissimple.B.Itisdoneoutside.C.Itproduces

tastyfood.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.WhatworriesClare?

A.Takingacourse.B.Havinganexam.C.

Makingnotes.

9.Whatistheman'sviewonthenotes?

A.Theyarequiteformal.B.Theyareperfectlyplete.C.Theyareunnecessarilylong.

10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Usesymbols.B.Improvememory.C.

Copyallconcepts.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.Whomightthemanbe?

A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.

C.Acook.

12.WhatdoweknowaboutShenzhou12astronautsinspace?

A.Theyplantedpotatoes.B.Theycouldheattheirmeals.C.Theyhadalimitedchoiceof

food.

13.HowdoesElenasoundintheend?

A.Proud.B.Grateful.

C.Excited.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。

14.Whydoesthewomanhaverecreationalfacilitiesintheoffice?

A.Tohelpemployeesrelax.B.Toattractmoreemployees.

C.Topetewithothertechpanies.

15.Whydoesthemandescribehisownworkplaceasunfortable?

A.Hehasasmallroom.B.Itlacksrecreationalfacilities.

C.Thecolleagueshavenomunication.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Movehouse.B.Askforapromotion.C.

第2頁/共13頁

Changehisjob.

17.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'ssuggestion?

A.Hedismissesit.B.Hestronglyagrees.C.

Heisuncertain.

聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

18.Whocanbenefitfromtheprogram?

A.Kidsactiveinsummercamps.B.Kidsnotgoodatlearning.

C.Kidslackingfriendship.

19.WhatwasthebenefitforSammietocollectbottlecaps?

A.Takingbreaksfromabigproject.B.Acknowledgingherstrengths.

C.Beingbravetomakefriends.

20.InwhichcountrieshaveschoolsreceivedbenchesdonatedbySammie?

A.GhanaandGermany.B.AustraliaandMexico.

C.MexicoandtheNetherlands.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

OurschooliswelingagroupofnewinternationalstudentsWehavesomeappsherewithanEnglish

versionthatwillmakeyourlifeeasier.Wehopeyouwillhaveawonderfullifehere.

★WeChat

WeChatisnowthemostpopularsocialmediaappinChina.AlmosteveryoneisusingWeChat.Youcansend

bothtextandvoicemessagesonWeChat.Youcanalsomakevoiceandvideocalls.Youcanalsoposttextspictures

andvideoclips.Ifyourfriendsinyourhomecountryhavethisapp,youcanalsochatwiththemthroughvoiceor

video.WeChatisalsowidelyusednowasaformofpaymentwhichcanbeusedinstores,online,andinother

shoppingapps.

★Alipay

AlipayisasimilarapptoPayPal.ItwasfirstusedonTaobaoandnowpeoplecanuseitasamobilepayment

option.Youcanevenusemobilepaymentatstreetvendors,soifyouhavethisapp,youcanleaveyourwalletat

第3頁/共13頁

home.

★Didi

NowDidiseemstobethesmartestwaytotravelaround.Withonetap,acaresdirectlytoyou.Didiisa

Chinesecarhailingserviceapp.Ithasafunctioncalled“ridesharing”,whichsavesalotofmoneyforpassengers,

butitdoesnothaveanEnglishversion.Soifyouwanttouseit,youwillhavetolearnsomeChinese.

★Pleco

ThisisoneofthetopChinese/Englishdictionaryappsanditcovers130,000Chinesewordsandincludes

20,000examplesentenceswithpinyin.ItisperfectforthosewhowanttolearnChinese,andalsofortouristswho

needtotranslatewordsorphrasesfromEnglishtoChinese.

1.WhafstheoriginalpurposetodevelopAlipay?

A.Topayforacarhailingservice.

B.TopetewithWeChatinpayments.

C.TobeusedononlineshoppingwebsiteTaobao.

D.Tobeconvenientforpeoplewholeavetheirwalletathome.

2.IfaforeignfriendwantstouseDidi,whatshouldhedo?

A.TolearnsomeChinese.

B.ToknowhowtouseWeChat.

C.Tohaveapassengertoridewith.

D.TodownloadanEnglishversionapp.

3.WhichappishelpfulforlearningChinese?

A.Didi.B.Pleco.C.WeChat.D.Alipay.

B

OneSundaynight,ahighschoolstudent,RoryCampbell,heardnoisesnextdoortohishomeinBonitaMews,

offStAsaphRoad,Brockley.Whenhewentoutside,hesawhisneighborclimbingoutofafrontwindowofhis

secondfloorflat,whichwasonfire.Hethensawthemancoveredinblacksoot(黑灰),shoutingforhelp.

The15yearoldboycalledthefireserviceandtriedtocalmtheneighbor,whoisinhisthirties,until

firefightersarrived.Rorysaid,"Hewasshouting'Helpme,helpme!Getaladder,getaladder!9Hewasabit

hysterical(歇斯底里的).Ididn'thavetimetothink.Ijusttriedtocalmhimbytellinghimthefirefighterswereon

theway.”

Rorywastoldbythemanthatthefirehadbeencausedbyacandlefallingover.FirefightersfromNewCross,

第4頁/共13頁

Peckham,LewishamandForestHillrescuedthemanbyladderandgotthefireundercontrolwithinminutesof

arriving.ThemanwastakentoasouthLondonhospitalwhereheisstillrecoveringfromsmokeinhalation(吸入).

25%oftheflatwasdamagedbythefire.

Rory,studyingmusic,added,t6Asthemanwalkedpastme,hesaid'Thanks'andthatmeantalottome.Ido

feelgoodbecauseIhelpedsavehis

Anotherneighborsaid,“Iheardalotofnoisebutthoughtitwasingfromtherailwayopposite.Icouldn't

believeitwhenIsawthemanhangingthere.Theboynextdoorreallydidsavehislifebycallingthefirefighters.^^

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcausedthefire?

A.Rory'ssmoking.

B.Carelesscooking.

C.Thegasfire.

D.Alightedcandle.

5.BeforethefirefightersarrivedwhatdidRorydo?

A.Helightedthecandle.

B.Hecalmedhisneighbor.

C.Hecloseddoorstostopthefire.

D.Heheldaladder.

6.Howwasthemanrescued?

A.Hewasrescuedbyladder.

B.Theboycarriedhimout.

C.Hewascarriedbyafirefighterwhogotintotheroom.

D.Hegotouthimself.

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.muchoftheflatwasdestroyed

B.Rorywassenttohospitalforinjuries

C.Rorystudiedmusic

D.Roryledanimportantpartinsavingtheman'slife

C

TherewasatimewhenatriptothesupermarketintheUnitedStatesoftenendedwithaseeminglysimple

第5頁/共13頁

questionfromthecashier,"Paperorplastic?"Well,whichtypeofbagwouldyouchoose?

Whilebothtypesofbagshavesomeinfluenceontheenvironment,ithaslongbeensupposedthatpaperbags

arekinder.Theyaremadefromarenewablesource,arebrokendowneasily,burnwithoutgivingoffthicksmoke

andcanberecycled.However,theproducingprocessbehindpaperbagsusesmoreenergythanthatofplasticones.

Howcanthisbetrue?

Studiesshowthatpaperbagproductionrequiresfourtimesasmuchenergyasplasticbagproduction.

Andtheamountofwaterusedtomakethemistwentytimeshigher.Besides,theinfluenceonforestsisvery

serious.Ittakesaboutfourteenmilliontreestoproducetenbillionpaperbags,whichhappentobethenumberof

bagsusedintheUnitedStatesyearly.Intermsofrecycling,theideathatpaperbagsaremoreenvironmentfriendly

thanplasticonescanbequicklydiscarded.Researchshowsitrequiresabout98%lessenergytorecycleplasticthan

itdoestorecyclepaper.

Eventhoughpaperbagsmightbemoreharmfulthanplasticones,plasticstillseemstobeconsideredasthe

moreharmfulofthetwobygovernments.InIreland,forexample,ataxhasbeenintroducedtodiscouragetheuse

ofplasticbags.Peoplehavetopay22centsforeveryplasticbag,andasaresult,theirusehasdroppedquickly.

There?snodoubtthatitmakesmoresensetoreusethesebags.However,wedon'tseemtobedoingthatat

present.Thatmaybebecausetheyfallapartquickly.Ifso,clothbagsareabetterchoice,butstill,theirproduction

alsohasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.Sowhattodo?Howshouldweanswerthequestionof“Paperor

plastic?^^Itseemsthatwefirstneedtoaskourselvesonemoregeneralquestion:"WhatcanIdotohelpthe

environment?^^

8.ThequestionattheendofParagraph1isusedto.

A.introducepointsfordiscussion

B.tellreadershowtosavemoney

C.expresstheauthor'sdoubts

D.showthekindnessofthecashier

9.paredwithplasticbagspaperbags.

A.takemoretimetobreakdown

B.requirelessenergytorecycle

C.needmorewatertoproduce

D.havelessinfluenceonforests

第6頁/共13頁

10.Theunderlinedword“discarded“inParagraph3probablymeans"

A.shareB.putforward

C.discussD.giveup

11.Whichquestiondoestheauthorprobablyhopethecashierask?

A.Paperorcloth?

B.Anewbagoryourownone?

C.Asmallbagorbigone?

D.Paperorplastic?

D

Diveintotheclassicalworldviatheremainsofanancientmerchantshipthatdatesallthewaybackto5BCas

Greeceisconstructingitsfirstunderwatermuseum.

SomeofGreece'svastheritageofancientshipwrecksareaccessibletothepublic(diversandnondivers)for

thefirsttimeeverinaseriesofunderwatermuseums.ThefirstopenedonAugust3,allowingvisitorstoexplorethe

"Peristerashipwreck”,whichhasbeenatthebottomoftheAegeanSeaformorethantwothousandyearsafterit

sankinthe5thcenturyBCnearthenorthernGreekislandofAlonissos.Sinceafishermandiscoveredtheshipin

1985,ithasremainedofflimitstothepublicbutnowvisitorscanexploreitbyseaorbyvirtualreality.

Researchersbelieveifsthemostimportantshipwreckfromtheclassicalera.Ithadbeenbelievedthata

tradingshipofthattypedidn'texistuntiltheRomanerasome400yearslater.Sowhenitwasdiscoveredyearsago,

itpletelychangedourunderstandingofshipbuildingintheancientworld.

Expertshaveyettodeterminehoworwhyitsankalthoughtherearesomeindicationsthatafiremayhave

brokenout.Ifsbelievedthatitwascarrying4,000vasesofwinewhenitsank,mostofwhicharestilllyingonthe

seabed,alongwithfishesandsomelittlecreatureswhonowcallithome.

Greecehadbanneddivinguntil2004orso,duetoworriesthatunderseaancientheritagewouldbetakenaway

butnowthecountryiswholeheartedlyhuggingitsrichunderwaterheritage.AccesstothePeristerashipwreckis

availablethroughanewprojectthatwillcreateunderwatermuseumsacrosstheGreekislandsoverthenexttwo

years.Diverswillbeabletotourtheshipwreckwithlicensedguidesandnondiverscanfeellikethey're

underwaterwithvirtualrealityinformationcentresonland.

12.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Anunderwatermuseumisunderconstruction.

B.Anancientmerchantshipisdiscovered.

第7頁/共13頁

C.Greeceistryingtoprotectitsheritage.

D.DiversareinterestedinGreece.

13.Howlonghastheshipremainedofflimitstothepublic?

A.Forabout2,000years.B.Forabout400years.

C.Forabout40years.D.Forabout20years.

14.Whydoresearchersregarditasthemostimportantshipwreck?

A.Itcarried4,000vasesofvaluablewine.

BItbeesthefirstunderwatermuseum.

C.Itcorrectedsomeofourmisunderstanding.

D.Itistheoldestmerchantshipintheworld.

15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Somevirtualrealityequipmentisontheship.

B.Allthevisitorsneedtostayunderwatertovisit.

C.Afiremusthavebrokenoutontheancientship.

D.Thereismorethanonewaytovisitthemuseum.

第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Aspiringpoetsmaybeintimidated(膽怯)thefirsttimetheysitdowntowriteapoem.Thisishardlyunusual,

butthegoodnewsisthatonceideasbegintoflow,thecraftofpoetryisremarkablysatisfying.16

Don*tobsessabout(糾結)yourfirstline.

Ifyoudon'tfeelyouhaveexactlytherightwordstoopenyourpoem,don'tgiveupthere.17

Startsmall.

Ashortpoemlikeahaikuorasimplerhymingpoemmightbemoreattainablethandivingintoanarrativeepic.

Gettools.

18.You'dbesurprisedhowmanyprofessionalwritersalsomakeuseofthesetools.Justbesureyou

understandthetruemeaningofthewordsyouinsertintoyourpoem.

19.

Likeanyformofwriting,poetryisenhancedbyliterarydevices.Developyourpoetrywritingskillsby

第8頁/共13頁

insertingmetaphor,allegory,synecdoche,metonymy,imagery,andotherliterarydevicesintoyourpoems.

Readpoetrywheneverpossible.

Writingpoetryissomuchmorefruitfulwhenyou'reimmersedintheworkofothers.20—both

theclassicsandliving,workingartists.

A.Poetryexpandsyourvocabulary.

B.Hereareseveraltipstohelpyoustartwriting.

C.Enhancethepoeticformwithliterarydevices.

D.Poetsconnectwithoneanotherviapoetryreadings.

E.Keepwritingandebacktoitwhenyou'reready.

F.Makethelanguageofpoetrysecondnaturebyreadingotherpoets.

G.Ifarhymingdictionarywillhelpyoupleteapoem,youshoulduseit.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

IhadagreatdreamwhenIwasinmytwenties.IwantedtotravelaroundAfricawithmy21.SoI

leftmyhometownwithgreatconfidenceand22CapeTown,notreally23whattodonext.

Luckily,beforemytripactuallystarted,Imetakind,oldNigerianman.Hegavemethebesttravel24I

hadeverreceived.66Belikea(n)25onyourwayaroundtheworld.^^

Itsounded26,butitreallychangedmyideaabouttravelling.Hehelpedmerealizethattravelis

aboutlearningandobservinglocal27."It'sfartooeasytogointoa(n)28countryandbelieve

yourwaysarebetter.Butifyoustudy,askquestionsandtrytolearnfromthelocals,you511havefarricher

29hepromisedme.

Onothervacations,whenIwasonmytourwaytoCancun.Iwas30atourist.Ionlystayedthere

foraweektoseetheMandplacesofinterestandthenleft.Theculturedidn't32me.Ileft

thecitiesandtownswithoutreallyknowinganyoneoranythingthatexistedinthoseplacestowhichIhadpaida

visit.

Thistime,IpromisedtomyselfthatIwouldbea33traveler.Aftersevenmonths

of34backpackinginAfricafromCapeTowntoCairo,Irealizedthathavingastudentlikemindset(觀

念模式)helpedextendmytripandhelpedmelearnalot,which35memorethananyothertripsever

didtome.

第9頁/共13頁

21.A.petB.parentsC.friendD.backpack

22.A.lookedatB.checkedoutC.arrivedinD.tookon

23.A.happyB.worriedC.sureD.excited

24.A.choicesB.tipsC.chancesD.plans

25.A.teacherB.playerC.actorD.student

26.A.simpleB.perfectC.foolishD.boring

27.A.eventsB.housesC.habitsD.cultures

28.A.bigB.newC.interestingD.old

29.A.dreamsB.experienceC.tasksD.practice

30.A.justB.alreadyC.quiteD.even

31.A.watchesB.mountainsC.sightsD.pictures

32.A.weleB.changeC.respectD.hurt

33.A.realB.hopefulC.lovelyD.healthy

34.A.successfullyB.suddenlyC.politelyD.hurriedly

35.A.warnedB.frightenedC.satisfiedD.understood

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Whaleshavebeenfacingseriousdangerforalongtime.

First,due36thegreenhouseeffect,glaciersaremelting,andsomelivingcreaturesintheAntarctic

andtheArcticareindangerof37(extinct).Besides,withglobalwarmingbeingworse,lifeinother

partsoftheoceanhasalsobeen38(constant)affected,includingwhales.

Secondly,whalingactivityisanotherkiller.Historically,whalinghasbeenpopularinsomeoverseascountries,

suchasEngland,JapanandNorway.39(regard)whalesasamoneymakingmachineisthereasonwhy

somepeople'swhalingcan't40(stop)easily.Akilogramofwhalemeatcanfetchabout$100inJapan.

Besides,advancedtechnologyhasincreasedtheefficiencyofwhalingandgraduallyreducedthenumberofwhales.

Whafsmore,somecountriesarestillonwhalingin41nameofscience.

Thefact42whaleshavebeeendangeredanimalsisalarmingus.Some

43(organization)haverealizedtheimportanceofsavingthemandhavebegunworkinghardtodo

somethingforthem.Theinternationalmunity44(make)astrategyagainstmercialwhaling.In

myopinion,governmentsshouldalsomakelaws45(protect)whales.

第10頁/共13頁

第四部分寫作(共三節,滿分40分)

第一節單詞拼寫(共20小題,每小題0.5分,滿分10分)

46.Doctorshadtwoctheoriestoexplainthespreadofcholera.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)

47.Thedrunkdrivershouldbetobforthecaraccident.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)

48.Thereisnoconcrete(證據)oflifeonotherplanets.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

49.1helpedhimpoutoffriendship.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)

50.HehasemployedoneoftheUK\toplawyersto(為..辯護)him.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

51.The(改編)ofthebestsellingbookgainedahugesuccess.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

52.Theresultsofthepetitionwerewellbeyondour(預期).(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

53.ThevisittoChinagavethemthe(接觸,彳^^)totherealtraditionChineseculture.(根據漢語提示單

詞拼寫)

54.Thereportismainlycwiththeissueofclimatechange.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)

55.Heheldafbeliefthatknowledgeisboundtochangeourlife.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)

56.Pleasesendusalltheinformationaboutthe(候選人)fortheposition.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

57.Hedranka(聽,罐)ofbeer.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

58.TheBeijingNationalStadiumhasa(容量)of80,000.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

59.In_______(情形,情況)ofraining,pleasetakeanumbrella.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

60.Hehasjustreceivedhisgraduation(證書).(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

61.plaintsmustbemadethroughtheproper.(渠道,途徑)(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

62.Thecitywasin(混亂)aftertheearthquake.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

63.Hehad(刻寫,雕亥U)hisnameonthetree.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

64.A(一連串)ofeventsthesedaysmademedeeplyfrustrated.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

65.Hotdaysare(典型的,特有的)weatherofthesummermonths.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)

第二節根據漢語提示完成句子(共5小題,每小題一分,滿分5分)

66.Intime,herosetoafamousdoctor,andevenQueen

Victoriawhenshegavebirth.

后來,他成為了一名名醫,甚至照顧分娩的維多利亞女王。

67.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatsheto

herhouseeveryday.

該婦女似乎很喜歡從水泵抽上來的水,每天都讓人從那里打水運到家里來。

第11頁/共13頁

68.ThroughSn

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