Unit3SameorDifferent單元練習題

（滿分：100分時間：90分鐘）

一、詞匯考查，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最恰當的一項。（10分）

1.Mybestfriendisthanme,soshealwaysmakesmelaugh.

A.seriousB.moreseriousC.funnyD.funnier

2.Althoughwearetwins,Iamoutgoingthanmysister.

A.muchB.moreC.mostD.themost

3.Sheisasasherbrother,bothgettinggoodgradesinmath.

A.hard-workingB.morehard-working

C.hardest-workingD.hardlywork

4.ThebetweenTomandSamisthatTomisshy,butSamisoutgoing.

A.similarityB.differenceC.hobbyD.interest

5.1myfriendtotheparty,andwehadagreattimetogether.

A.attendedB.invitedC.solvedD.compared

6.Sheisinartandoftenwinsprizesincompetitions.

A.talentedB.lazyC.shyD.quiet

7.MycousinandIhavealotcommon,likereadingandhiking.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

8.Heisapersonandalwaystellsthetruth.

A.honestB.directC.straightforwardD.Alloftheabove

9.fromhisbrother,heprefersstayingathometogoingout.

A.DifferentB.SimilarC.AlikeD.Same

10.Theofthemovieissomovingthatitmakesmecry.

A.mirrorB.characterC.plotD.treasure

二、語法考查，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（10分）

11.LilyisthanLucy,butLucyissmarter.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

12.youstudy,gradesyouwillget.

A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebetter

C.Harder;betterD.Thehardest;thebest

13.Mysisterasmybestfriendsincewewerekids.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe

14.Hedoesn'trunasashisbrother,buthejumpshigher.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.morefast

15.youmeetdifficulties,don'tgiveup.

A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.However

16.Thetwinsinthesameschool,buttheyhavedifferenthobbies.

A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied

17.1thinkEnglishisinterestingthanmath.

A.muchB.moreC.mostD.themost

18.Sheherfriend'sinvitationtothepartybecauseshewasbusy.

A.acceptedB.refusedC.attendedD.compared

19.importantitistobehonestwithfriends!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

20.Theyeachothersincetheymetatthesportsmeeting.

A.haveknownB.knowC.knewD.willknow

三、詞匯填空，用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。(共10分)

21.Mysisterismore(outgoing)thanme,soshehasmorefriends.

22.Weshouldlearntorespect(different)betweenpeople.

23.Heisa(hard-working)studentandalwaysfinisheshomeworkontime.

24.Thetwobrotherslookvery(alike),buttheyhavedifferentpersonalities.

25.She(share)herideaswiththeclassyesterday,andeveryonelikedthem.

26.His(hobby)includereading,painting,andplayingtheguitar.

27.Wefeltgreat(pleased)whenwewonthecompetition.

28.(actual),heisaverykindpersonthoughhelooksserious.

29.Thestoryisabouttwofriendswhohavemany(similar)intheirlives.

30.She(compare)heressaywithherclassmate'stofindmistakes.

四、語法填空，閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的

正確形式。(每空兩分，共20分)

Friendscanbesimilarordifferent,butwhatreallymattersismutualrespect.My

bestfriendAnnaandIareverydifferent.Sheisoutgoingandlovesperformingon

stage,whileIamshyandpreferreadinginmy31(spare)time.However,we

32(have)alotincommontoo一webothlovemusicandanimals.

Annaoftenencouragesme33(join)herinschoolactivities,andIhelpher

withhermath.Lastmonth,we34(take)partinatalentshowtogether.She

playedtheflute,andIsangasong.Althoughwewerenervousatfirst,we35___(final)

wonthesecondprize.

WhatIlovemostaboutAnnaisher36(honest).Shealwaystellsmethe

truth,evenifit'shardtohear.Thishelpsme37(become)abetterperson.In

return,Isupporther38shefaceschallenges.

Differencesbetweenfriendscanbeagoodthing.Theymakeourfriendship39

(interest)andteachustoappreciateeachother9sstrengths.So,whetherfriendsare

similar40different,thekeyistoacceptandcherisheachother.

五、閱讀理解(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)

(一)閱讀A篇(教材改編：朋友的異同)

MattandStephenarebestfriends.Mattisquietandlikesreadinghistorybooks,

whileStephenisoutgoingandenjoysplayingsports.Theyseemdifferent,butthey

sharealoveforbadminton.Mattsays,“Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Stephenhelps

mebecomemoreactive,andIintroducehimtointerestingbooks.”

Dianabelievesthatdifferencesmakefriendshipsspecial.HerfriendYuanLeiis

directandoftengiveshonestopinions,whichhelpsDianaseethingsdifferently.

^Evenifweargue,werespecteachothersviews,“Dianasays.aFriendsdon,t

needtobethesame;theyjustneedtobetruetoeachother.”

41.WhatdoMattandStephenhaveincommon?

A.Theybothlikehistory.B.Theybothplaybadminton.

C.Theybothareoutgoing.D.Theybothhatereading.

42.WhydoesMattthinkafriendislikeamirror?

A.Becausefriendslookthesame.

B.Becausefriendsreflecteachother'sstrengths.

C.Becausefriendsarguealot.

D.Becausefriendshavedifferenthobbies.

43.WhatisYuanLeilike?

A.Shyandquiet.B.Directandhonest.

C.Lazyandfunny.D.Talentedandoutgoing.

44.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Friendsshouldbeexactlythesame.

B.Differencesarenotimportantinfriendship.

C.Similaritiesanddifferencescanbothmakefriendshipsgreat.

D.Badmintonisapopularhobbyamongfriends.

45.Theword“cherish“inthepassagemeans.

A.忽視B.珍惜C.嫉妒D.抱怨

（二）閱讀B篇（拓展：社交媒體與友誼）

Intheageofsocialmedia,manypeoplewonderifonlinefriendscanbeasrealas

offlineones.Arecentstudyshowsthatwhileonlinefriendsmayhavedifferent

backgrounds,theycanstillformstrongconnections.

LilyandMiametonabook-sharingapp.LilyisfromChina,andMiaisfromthe

US.Theybothlovenovelsanddiscussbooksweekly.uEventhoughwe'rethousands

ofkilometersapart,weunderstandeachother'sfeelings,“Lilysays."Ourdifferences

inculturemakeourconversationsmoreinteresting.??

However,expertssuggestbalancingonlineandofflinefriendships."Similar

interestsareimportant,butface-to-faceinteractionhelpsbuilddeepertrust,“says

psychologistDr.Chen.

46.Whatisthestudyabout?

A.Howtomakefriendsonline.

B.Thedifferencebetweenonlineandofflinefriends.

C.Whetheronlinefriendscanbereal.

D.D.Whypeoplepreferofflinefriends.

47.WhatdoLilyandMiahaveincommon?

A.Theyarefromthesamecountry.B.Theyhatereadingnovels.

C.Theysharealoveforbooks.D.Theymeetweeklyoffline.

48.WhatdoesDr.Chensuggest?

A.Onlymakeonlinefriends.B.Spendmoretimeoffline.

C.Balanceonlineandofflinefriendships.D.Avoidmakingfriendsonline.

49.Theword“interaction“inthepassagemeans.

A.互動B.沖突C.競爭D.分享

50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheDangerofOnlineFriendships

B.Similarities:TheKeytoFriendship

C.BalancingOnlineandOfflineFriendships

D.HowtoDiscussBookswithFriends

六、完型填空（共10分）

AnnaandIhavebeenfriendssinceprimaryschool.Weareverydifferent,butthat'

swhatmakesourfriendshipspecial.Annais51_thanme.Shelovespartiesand

alwaysmakespeoplelaugh,whileIpreferstayingathomewithagoodbook.

Oneday,Anna52metoaschooltalentshow.IwasnervousbecauseI'mshy,but

sheencouragedme53.“Youdon'thavetobelikeme,“shesaid."Justbeyourself.??

Intheend,we54aduet一shesang,andIplayedthepiano.Althoughwewere55

atfirst,theaudiencelovedus.

WhatIlovemostaboutAnnaisher56.ShealwaystellsmewhenI'mwrong,

butshedoesit57.Once,IwasupsetbecauseIfailedatest.Shesaid,"You'resmart,

butyouneedtostudyharder.vHerwordshelpedmerealizemy58andworkharder.

Now,we'reindifferentmiddleschools,butwestillshare59hobbiesandsecrets.

Annateachesmetobemoreconfident,andIhelpherwithher60.Ourdifferences

makeusabetterteam,andIcherishourfriendshipmoreeveryday.

51.A.moreoutgoingB.outgoingC.mostoutgoingD.theoutgoing

52.A.invitesB.invitedC.willinviteD.inviting

53.A.joinB.joiningC.tojoinD.joined

54.A.performB.performsC.performedD.performing

55.A.scaredB.scaryC.scaringD.scare

56.A.honestB.honestyC.honestlyD.dishonest

57.A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.kinds

58.A.weaknessB.weaknessesC.weakD.weakly

59.A.ourB.usC.oursD.we

60.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied

七、書面表達(滿分20分)

請以"MyBestFriendandI”為題，寫一篇短文。

要求：

描述你與朋友的異同點；

運用本單元詞匯(如different,similar,as...as,haveincommon,support等)；

詞數60-80詞，邏輯清晰，語法正確。

答案與解析

一、詞匯選擇題

1.Dfunnier為funny的比較級，符合“更有趣"的語境。

2.Boutgoing為多音節形容詞，比較級用more。

3.Aas...as中間用原級，hard-working為形容詞原級。

4.Bdifference表示“差異”，符合“湯姆和山姆的不同”。

5.Binvited“邀請”，符合“邀請朋友參加派對”。

6.Atalented“有天賦的”，與“常獲獎”匹配。

7.Bhaveincommon“有共同之處”，固定搭配。

8.Dhonest,direct,straightforward均表示“誠實、直率”，故選D。

9.ADifferentfrom"與..不同"，固定短語。

10.Cplot“情節”，符合“電影情節感人”。

二.語法選擇

11.Bthan提示用比較級taller□

12.B"The+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……越……”。

13.Csince引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時。

14.Aas...as中間用原級fast。

15.AWhenever”無論何時”，引導時間狀語從句。

16.A主語twins為復數，用動詞原形studyo

17.Binteresting為多音節形容詞，比較級用more。

18.Brefused“拒絕”，與“因為忙”呼應。

19.CHow引導感嘆句，修飾形容詞importanto

20.Asince引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時。

三、詞匯填空

21.outgoing（形容詞原級）

22.differences（名詞復數，"差異"）

23.hard-working（形容詞，"勤奮的”）

24.alike（形容詞，“相像的”）

25.shared（過去式，"分享”）

26.hobbies（名詞復數，“愛好”）

27.pleasure（名詞，“快樂”）

28.Actually（副詞，“實際上”）

29.similarities（名詞復數，"相似之處”）

30.compared（過去式，"比較"）

四、語法填空

31.spare（形容詞,“空閑的”）

32.have（動詞原形，主語we為復數）

33.tojoin(encouragesb.todosth.)

34.took(過去式，“參加”)

35.finally(副詞，“最終”)

36.honesty(名詞，“誠實”)

37.(to)become(helpsb.(to)dosth.)

38.when(引導時間狀語從句)

39.interesting（形容詞，”有趣的”）

40.or（搭配whether...or…"無論..還是...."）

五、閱讀理解

（一）閱讀A篇

41.B細節題，文中提到"theysharealoveforbadminton”□

42.B推斷題，馬特認為朋友像鏡子，因為互相反映優點。

43.B細節題，袁磊直率且誠實（directandhonest）。

44.C主旨題，文章強調相似與差異都能讓友誼美好。

45.B詞義題，cherish意為“珍惜”。

（二）閱讀B篇

46.C細節題,研究主題是“網友是否真實”。

47.C細節題,兩人都熱愛小說（lovenovels）□

48.C細節題,專家建議平衡線上線下友誼。

49.A詞義題,interaction意為"互動"。

50.C主旨題,文章討論平衡線上線下友誼。

六、完型填空

51.moreoutgoing（比較級）

52.invited（過去式）

53.tojoin（固定搭配）

54.performed（過去式）

55.scared（形容詞,"害怕的"）

56.honesty（名詞）

57.kindly（副詞，“友善地”）

58.weaknesses（名詞復數，“缺點”）

59.our（形容詞性物主代詞）

60.studies（名詞復數，“學習”）

七、書面表達（參考范文）

MyBestFriendand1（基礎范文）

MybestfriendLilyandIaredifferentbutclose.Fmquietandlikepainting,while

sheisoutgoingandlovessports.