學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精M6U4LanguagepointsLearningaims：1。知識目標：(1)Tolearnsomelanguagepointsinthistexttoenlargethevocabulary.（2）Tousethelanguagepointswhendoingtheexercises.2.能力目標：(1）Learnsomephrasesbyheart。(2)Learntheusageofsomewordsandphrasessuchasreferto，inaddition，drawone’sattention，takeonthisrole,undertheumbrellaof,beavailableto，apartfrom，etc.throughself—studyandpractice.一、前置性補償1。referto ________________________ 2。bemadeupof___________________3.促進世界和平___________________ 4。做某事感到榮耀_________________5。擔當這個角色___________________ 6.在……的幫助下__________________7.inaddition_____________________ 8.humanrights___________________ __ 9。childlabour ___________________ 10。increaseone'sknowledge__________11。吸引某人的注意力______________ 12.perday_________________________13.add…to…____________________ 14.在……的保護下__________________15。除了……之外__________________ 16。setupashop______________________17.agreetodo _____________________ 18.beavailableto_____________________19。lookup________________________20.primaryeducation__________________21.meetgoals ______________________ 22。worthyorganizations ________________23。provideforsb。___________________ 24.致力于項目______________________二、新知探究［原句回放］Ifeelveryhonouredtohavebeenabletotakeonthisrole.

翻譯：__________________________________________________________，

句中takeon的意思為______________，該短語還有_____________的意思,

句中honour的意思為_________________,在句中的句型為:________________.沒有人愿意接受這個挑戰，這太危險了。_____________________________________能夠當選為班長我感到非常榮幸。__________________________________________［拓展］1。It'sanhonourtodosth____________________

2.feelhonouredtodosth_________________.

3。dosbhonour=dohonourtosb___________________

4.havethehonourofdoing/todosth______________________

5.inhonourof___________________2.［原句回放]Inaddition,theUNhelpsprotecthumanrightsandworkstoimproveinternationallaws,forexample，thoseonchildlabourandonequalrightsforminoritiesandwomen.句中inaddition的意思是,可以替換成另一個詞;

句中those的詞性是，指代。1)Eveniftheyareonsale，thesemobilephonesareequaltoinprice,ifnotmoreexpensivethanthatatotherstores。A.anyone B.theones C。that D.theothers2）Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreseriousthanmobilephonesdo.A.one B.ones C。it D.those3）Toysofthechildrentodayhardlybearanyresemblancetoofwhenwewerethekids.A.that;ours B.those；us C.that;us D.those;ours3.［原句回放]MyjobwiththeUNisnotpaidbutvoluntary，andasIsaidbefore，IvisitcountrieswheretheUNhasprogrammestohelppeople.該句中as引導從句，

where引導從句;

not…but…的意思是.1）Dickgotbeateninthegame,______hadbeenexpected。A.who B。what C.that D.as2）Everydaywehavetofacenewchallengesandproblems。Actually,stressisn'tsuchabadthing__isoftensupposed.A.which B.as C.what D.that4.［原句回放］Inaddition,myvisitswillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsanddrawlocalpeople’sattentiontothesituation.句中workingontheprojects的意思是，在句中擔當（成分）；

drawone’sattentionto的意思是,其中to是（詞性），后接（詞性)。1）Don’tletyourstudentsplaycomputergamesanymore；youshouldtheirattentiontotheirstudy.A.pay B。turn C。change D.draw2）他招手以引起服務員的注意。［拓展］attract/call/catchone'sattention______________________ payone’sattentionto_______________________________ fix/focusone'sattentionon__________________________ 5。 ［原句回放]Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausedbywarsandconflicts,theUNhelpscountrieswithotherproblemssuchaslackofeducation，starvation，disasters，AIDS，andotherdiseases。本句是（簡單句/并列復合句/從屬復合句),

apartfrom的意思是，相當于（besides/except）；

causedbywarsandconflicts在句中擔當（成分）；

lackof意為，lack是(詞性)。1）Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtocollege。A.lacked B。lackingof C.lacking D.lackedin2）Theexplorergotadiseaseinbloodforthe______offreshvegetableandfruit.A.sake B.lack C.safe D.result［拓展］總結lack的相關短語_______________________________________________6.［原句回放]Oneofthegoalsistoensurethatcleanwaterisavailabletoeveryone,asinmanyplaceswaterisnotsafetodrinkunlessitisboiled.句中as是（詞性)，意思是，引導從句，unless意為；引導從句；當oneofthegoals擔當簡單句的主語時，謂語動詞需要采用（單數/復數）形式；sth.benotsafetodrink意為，類似的結構需要使用動詞不定式的主動形式表示被動含義。 1）Eitheryouoroneofyourstudentstoattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow。A.are B。is C。have D。be2）It'sadifficultbook.A.reading B。toberead C。toread D。tohavebeenread三、形成性檢測I。根據要求將下列句子翻譯成英文1.在父母的幫助下，她成功開了一家店.(withthehelpof;setupashop）2。擔當這個角色，我感到很榮耀。（takeonthisrole;feelhonored）3.為了實現目標她每天都在增加知識。（meetgoals；increaseone’sknowledge;perday)4.除了人權,昨天會議上還談及小學教育。（apartfrom;referto）II.單項填空1。Itisreallydangerous。Onemorestepthebabywillfallintothewell。A。or B.so C.but D.and2。Iftheticketsarestilltous，Iwanttobuyone。A。able B。available C。acceptable D.enjoyable3.Hesomuchworkthathecouldn’treallydoitefficiently。A。puton B.tookonC。tookinD。tookover4。Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat，butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenitshoppingandeating。A.refersto B.speaksofC.focuseson D.comesto5。Muchattentionshouldbepaidtopeopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stop B。stopping C.keep D。keeping6。BarackObama'svictoryisahistoricvictoryandthatpromisedchangeandovercamecenturiesofprejudice.A.one B.it C.theone D。that7。thesearrangements，extraambulanceswillbeondutyun