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河南省鄭州市中學牟縣2025屆英語七年級第二學期期中預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Ourschoolisgoingtobuildanewclassroombuilding.Ourteacherasks____1____tomakea“timecapsule(膠囊)”together.____2____isatimecapsule?Itisabox____3____youcanputsomethinginitforpeopleinthefuture.Whenworkersstart____4____thebuilding,theywillputourtimecapsuleinsidethewall.Maybeinahundredyears,someone____5____it.So,whattoputinit?Someonesayswecanputina____6____withpopularmusicoftoday.Peopleinthefuturewillknowwhatwelike____7____.Someoneelsethinksofleavingtoday’sdrawing.It____8____showwhatourworldislike.Therearemanyothergoodideas—afavouritebook,somepicturesofourschoolandpicturesofus.Ithinkwecanallwriteashortletter____9____them.Otherstudentsliketheidea.Weallthinkit’s____10____tomakeatimecapsule.Whatwouldyouputinatimecapsuleifyouweremakingone?1.A.we B.us C.our2.A.How B.Where C.What3.A.and B.or C.but4.A.build B.tobuild C.builds5.A.find B.finds C.willfind6.A.tape B.book C.camera7.A.listeningto B.eating C.watching8.A.can B.should C.need9.A.from B.to C.of10.A.interesting B.strange C.sad二、閱讀理解(40分)2、上欄是五個人的需求,下欄是七條資訊,請每個人選擇一條感興趣的信息。____1____Linglingisabigfanofart.ShewouldliketoknowaboutwonderfulartinChaozhou,Guangdong.____2____Daming’sfavouriteanimalsarepolarbears(北極熊).Hewishestovisitthe“polarbearhotel”oneday.____3____LiMinglovesmusicandesports(電子競技).Hewantstoknowaboutotherchildrenwiththesamehobbies.____4____MaJiaisfromChengdu,Sichuan.Shelikespandasalot.Shewishestotakethe“PandaTrainoneday.____5____WangJunenjoysreadinginhisfreetime.HewantstobuyabooktolearnEnglishinanewway.A.The“PandaTrain”isChina’sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrain.Picturesofpandasareeverywhereonthetrain.Peoplecanseepandatoysandevenenjoypanda-shapedfoodonit.B.TheStoryofChuan’erisanicefooddocumentary(紀錄片).Manypeoplesaytheshownotonlymakesthemknowmoreaboutthedeliciouskebabs(烤串)butalsomakesthemcareaboutthepeoplesellingthisfood.C.Theworld’sfirst“polarbearhotel”isinHarbin,Heilongjiang.Fromanyroomofthehotel,peoplecanseethepolarbearsthroughtheglassandevensleepwiththemontheothersideoftheglass.D.ChengduGiantPandaMuseumisapanda-themedmuseum,thefirstofitskindintheworld.Youcanknowalotaboutthegiantpandafromhistorytohabitat(棲息地)tofood.E.ThebookStoriesofChina:PerformedinEnglishgivesstudentsanewwaytolearnEnglish.Thereare20playsaboutChinesestoriesinEnglishinthebook.TheEnglishinthebookiseasyandbeautiful.F.Clayfigurine(泥人)makingisagreatartinChaozhou,Guangdong.Ithasahistoryofmorethan700years.Clayfigurinesusuallycomefromstoriesinhistoryoreverydaylife.G.ThedocumentaryLittleGiantstellsaboutnicestoriesofsixchildren.Theyhavemanyhobbies,likemusic,esportsandsoon.Theyknowwhattheyloveandworkhardforit.3、Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenientplace.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abankandapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,andtherearetwogasstations(加油站)。ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.Jennyisn’tveryupset(心煩意亂的)aboutthenoise,though.It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolive.1.Jenny’sapartmentbuildingis________.A.inthepostoffice B.nearadirtyplace C.inthecentreofthetown D.inthecountry2.________is/areacrossfromJenny’sapartmentbuilding.A.Abank B.Apostoffice C.ALaundromat D.A,B&C3.Thereisadrugstore________building.A.on B.nextto C.under D.in4.WhydoesJennylikeherapartmentbuilding?A.Becauseit’sconvenient. B.Becauseit’sbusy.C.Becauseit’sbeautiful. D.Becauseit’sclean.5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThereisnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding. B.Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.C.Jennyishappytoliveinthetown. D.TherearethreegasstationsnearJenny’sapartmentbuilding.4、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation(植樹造林)ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof(缺乏)technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife5、配對閱讀。左欄是對五位人物愛好的描述,右欄是對最近有優惠活動商店的介紹。請為左欄的人物從右欄選出他們可能會去的商店,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.___2___Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople’sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.___3___MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.___4___Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.___5___Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.A.Doyouwanttohaveapetathome?WelcometoMrsBlack’sshop.Findacuteanimalandtakeithome.Letitbeyourfriendandtakecareof(照顧)it.B.Goodnewsforeveryone.MissLee’sshopsellsallkindsofschoolthingslikepens,coloredpencilsandnotebooks.Theyareallatgoodprices.C.MissBrownhasaclothesstoreanditsellscuteclothesforyoungboysandgirls.Alltheclothesarenotexpensive.IfyoubuyoneT-shirt,youcangetapairofsocksforfree.D.MrsWhiteisamusicianandshehasamusicshop.AlltheCDsaregreat.YoucancometohershopandfindyourfavoritemusicCDs.E.Goodnews!HuaxinBookshophasmanynewbookslikepicturebooksandstorybooks.Storybooksarethreedollarsforone.F.WelcometoMrMiller’steashop.Wehaveallkindsofteaonsale.Comehereandhavealook.ItisnexttoSunshineWaterPark.G.Ourshophasmanykindsofdrinks,ice-creamandsnacks(小吃).Itisverypopularwithstudents.Thisweekend,allthesnacksareathalfprices.三、補全對話(10分)6、
請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.四、短文填空(10分)7、短文填空,每空一詞。Lilyisalittlegirl.Sheis____1____andshedoesn’tliketotalktoothers.Butshe____2____playingsoccer.HerfriendsandclassmatesalwayslaughatLilyforherperformanceinsoccer.However,Lilyjustwantstoplayher____3____sport.Shewantstobecomeagreat____4____player.Aftercomingbackfromschooleveryday,Lily____5____finishesherhomeworkandgoesouttopracticesoccer.HermotherunderstandsLily’slove____6____thesportandalwaysencourages(鼓勵)hertoplayit.Thereisasoccergameintheschool.Lilywantstohave____7____try.Shetakespartinthegameandherclassmatesstilllaughat____8____.Lilydoesn’tgiveup.Shetriesherbesttoscoregoals(進球),oneafteranother.Theotherstudentsaresurprisedto____9____howwellLilyplays.Theteamdoeswellwithherhelpandwinsthegame.Withherhardwork,Lilyproves(證明)herselftoothers.Ifyou’restronganddetermined(堅定的)likeher,youcanmakeyourdreamcome_____10_____oneday.Rememberthatnevergiveup.五、語法填空(10分)8、
Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular六、閱讀表達(10分)9、
DearWangDan,Howareyoudoing?I’mstudyinginamiddleschoolinEnglandnow.Wehavemanyrulestofollowatschool.Firstofall,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.Classesstartatnine.Wemustbeontime.Wealwayshavetoweartheschooluniformandwemustkeepthemtidy.Wecan’thavelonghair.Wehavetokeepourhairshort.Wecan’truninthehallways.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wecanonlyeatinthedininghall.Canwebringourmobilephonestotheclassroom?No,wecan’t.Wecan’tfight.Wemustbekindtoteachersandotherstudents.Wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways,butwecanlistentomusicinthemusicroom.Whenwe’reinthelibrary,wehavetobequietandwecan’ttakethebooksoutside.Ithinktherulesarestrict,butIknowtheyareimportant.Theyhelpusdevelop(培養)goodhabits.Doyouhaveanyschoolrules?Pleasewritetome!Yours,Nancy請根據材料內容回答下列各題。1.WhereisNancy’smiddleschool?_____________________________________________2.WhendoclassesstartinNancy’sschool?_____________________________________________3.Whatcan’tNancybringtotheclassroom?_____________________________________________4.WherecanNancylistentomusicinschool?_____________________________________________5.WhatdoesNancythinkoftherules?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
動物是人類的朋友。請你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題,寫一篇英語短文來描述你最喜歡的動物。內容包括:1.你最喜歡的動物是什么?為什么?2.這種動物有哪些特點?(如飲食、愛好等)作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數70個左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了“時間膠囊”的內容。作者和同學們在討論往時間膠囊里放什么的問題,大家都提出了各自的想法,作者最后還提出要給未來的人們寫一封信的故事。【1題詳解】句意:我們的老師要求我們一起做一個時光膠囊。we我們;us我們;our我們的。題干空缺處作動詞ask的賓語,所以應填人稱代詞的賓格形式。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:什么是時間膠囊?how怎么樣;where哪兒;what什么。根據后句“Itisabox…inthefuture”所做的解釋可知,此處詢問的是“時間膠囊是什么”的問題。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:它是一個盒子,你可以為未來的人們在里面放一些東西。and和;or或者;but但是。根據“Itisabox”和“youcanputsomethinginit”可知,前后為并列關系,又因本句題干為肯定句。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:當工人們開始建造大樓時,他們會把我們的時間膠囊放在墻上。build建造,動詞原形;tobuild不定式;builds三單形式。starttodosth.開始做某事,所以題干空缺處需用動詞不定式短語作start的賓語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:或許一百年以后,有人會發現它。find找到,動詞原形;finds三單形式;willfind將找到。根據“inahundredyears”可知此為一般將來時的時間狀語標志。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:有人說我們可以放一盤今天流行音樂的磁帶在里面。tape磁帶;book書;camera照相機。根據“popularmusic”可知需要放置的是音樂的載體。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:未來的人們會知道我們喜歡聽什么。listeningto聽;eating吃;watching觀看。根據前句提到的popularmusic可知,流行音樂是用來聽的。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:它可以展示我們的世界是什么樣子的。can能,會;should應該;need需要。根據“today’sdrawing”可知,畫作可以展示世界的樣子,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我認為我們可以寫一封簡短的信給他們。from從……起;to到;of屬于……的。根據“Ithinkwecanwriteashortletter…them”可知此處是寫信給他們,writetosb.寫信給某人。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我們都認為制作時間膠囊是有趣的。interesting有趣的;strange奇怪的;sad悲傷的。根據前文內容,學生們都提出了制作時間膠囊的各種想法,可以推測出這是件有趣的事。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.F2.C3.G4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文是五個人的需求和七條資訊,要求根據各自的需要選擇感興趣的信息。【1題詳解】根據“Linglingisabigfanofart.ShewouldliketoknowaboutwonderfulartinChaozhou,Guangdong.”可知,玲玲是一個藝術迷。她想了解廣東潮州的精彩藝術,F項“泥人制作是廣東潮州的一門偉大的藝術。它有700多年的歷史。”與之需求對應,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Daming’sfavouriteanimalsarepolarbears(北極熊).Hewishestovisitthe‘polarbearhotel’oneday.”可知,大明最喜歡的動物是北極熊。他希望有一天能參觀“北極熊酒店”,C項“世界上第一家‘北極熊酒店’在黑龍江哈爾濱。從酒店的任何一個房間,人們都可以透過玻璃看到北極熊,甚至可以在玻璃的另一邊和它們一起睡覺。”與之需求對應,故選C。【3題詳解】根據“LiMinglovesmusicandesports(電子競技).Hewantstoknowaboutotherchildrenwiththesamehobbies.”可知,李明喜歡音樂和電子競技。他想了解其他有同樣愛好的孩子。G項“紀錄片《小小少年》講述了六個孩子的美好故事。他們有很多愛好,比如音樂、電子競技等等。他們知道自己喜歡什么,并為之努力。”與之需求對應,故選G。【4題詳解】根據“MaJiaisfromChengdu,Sichuan.Shelikespandasalot.Shewishestotakethe“PandaTrainoneday.”可知,馬佳來自四川成都。她非常喜歡熊貓。她希望有一天能乘坐“熊貓列車”。A項“‘熊貓列車’是中國首列以熊貓為主題的旅游列車。火車上到處都是熊貓的照片。人們可以看到熊貓玩具,甚至享受熊貓形狀的食物。”與之需求對應。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“WangJunenjoysreadinginhisfreetime.HewantstobuyabooktolearnEnglishinanewway.”可知,王軍在空閑時間喜歡閱讀。他想買一本書以一種新的方式學習英語,E項“《中國故事:用英語表演》這本書給學生提供了一種學習英語的新方法。這本書里有20部用英語講述中國故事的戲劇。書中的英語既簡單又優美。”與之需求對應,故選E。3、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了珍妮的公寓樓周圍的情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.”可知她的公寓樓在鎮中心。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.”可知大樓對面有一家自助洗衣店、一家銀行和一家郵局。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).”可知藥店在大樓旁邊。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place”可知因為公寓樓在一個非常方便的地方,所以珍妮很喜歡她的公寓。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolivein.”可知珍妮很開心住在城鎮中心區。故選C。4、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了78歲的李振海致力于青山綠水。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知,沒有種樹經驗;故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知,他們還把自己的植樹經驗寫進了一本指南,與村民分享,鼓勵其他人植樹造林,推知他樂于分享;再者根據“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知,他從不放棄自己的夢想;故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”;“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”;“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”;“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”;“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知,正確的順序是b-a-d-e-c-f;故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文內容可知,主要講述了植樹人——李振海致力于青山綠水;故選C。5、1.E2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本篇文章描述了五位人物的愛好以及介紹了最近有優惠活動的商店。【1題詳解】根據“Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.”可知,吉娜很喜歡書,應是介紹與書籍有關的,因此選項E“好消息!華新書店出了很多新書比如圖書、故事書,故事書三美元一本。”與之對應。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople'sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.”可知,莎莉喜歡小動物想養寵物,因此選項A“你想要在家里養寵物嗎?歡迎來到布萊克夫人的店。”與之對應。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.”可知,史密斯先生喜歡茶,因此選項F“歡迎來到米樂先生的茶店,店里銷售各種各樣的茶,快來看看吧,就在陽光水樂園邊上。”與之對應。故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.”可知,瑪麗喜歡唱歌跳舞還喜歡買唱片,因此選項D“懷特夫人是一個音樂家,她有一家音樂店,里面所有的唱片都很棒,你可以來店里找到你最喜歡的音樂唱片。”與之對應。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.”可知,托尼喜歡畫畫且加入了一家藝術俱樂部,因此選項B“好消息!李夫人的店賣各種各樣的學校用品比如鉛筆、彩色鉛筆還有筆記本,且價格都很好。”與之對應。故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情。【1題詳解】根據“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對方在做什么,選項D“你現在在干什么”符合語境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀,然后問對方喜歡什么,選項A“你呢?”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此處應介紹喜歡的原因,選項F“我認為這很有趣”符合語境,故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑問句,選項E“你愿意教我嗎”符合語境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是問時間,選項B“你什么時候教我”符合語境,故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.shy2.likes##loves3.favorite##favourite4.soccer5.quickly6.for7.a8.her9.see10.true【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了莉莉對足球的熱愛以及她在不斷地努力下,向其他看不起她的人努力證明自己的勵志故事。【1題詳解】句意:她很害羞,她不喜歡和別人說話。is后接形容詞作表語;根據“shedoesn’tliketotalktoothers”可知,不喜歡和別人說話,說明她很害羞,shy“害羞的”,故填shy。【2題詳解】句意:但是她喜歡踢足球。根據“Lilyjustwantstoplayherfavoritesport”可知,喜歡踢足球,like/love“喜歡”,此句是一般現在時,主語she是第三人稱單數形式,動詞用三單,故填likes/loves。【3題詳解】句意:然而,莉莉只是想玩她最喜歡的運動。根據“However,Lilyjustwantstoplayher...sport”可知朋友嘲笑莉莉,但是她還是只想玩自己喜歡的運動。favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”。故填favorite/favourite。【4題詳解】句意:她想成為一名偉大的足球運動員。前文介紹了她喜歡踢足球,所以此處指想成為一名足球運動員,故填soccer。【5題詳解】句意:每天放學回家后,莉莉都會很快完成作業,然后出去練習足球。根據“finishesherhomeworkandgoesouttopracticesoccer.”可知,快速完成作業然后出去練習足球,quickly“快速地”,副詞修飾動詞,故填quickly。【6題詳解】句意:她的母親理解莉莉對這項運動的熱愛,并一直鼓勵她參加。根據“Lily’slove…thesport”可知,此處指對這項運動的熱愛,for“對于”,故填for。【7題詳解】句意:莉莉想試一試。haveatry“試一試”,固定搭配,故填a。【8題詳解】句意:她參加了比賽,她的同學仍然嘲笑她。此空指代Lily,介詞at后接賓格her作賓語,故填her。【9題詳解】句意:其他學生看到莉莉踢得這么好都很驚訝。根據“Theotherstudentsaresurprisedto...howwellLilyplays.”可知,看到她表現得這么好,都感到很驚訝,see“看見”,動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形,故填see。【10題詳解】句意:如果你像她一樣堅強和有決心,總有一天你可以實現你的夢想。cometrue表示“(愿望、夢想等)成真”,固定短語。故填true。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文以回形針和圓珠筆為例說明小發明和大發明一樣,對人們具有重要的幫助作用。【1題詳解】句意:像電視和電腦這樣的大發明讓我們每時每刻都能感受到它們。like像;arelike像;likes喜歡,動詞單三;areliked一般現在時的被動。根據“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此處是舉例說明,用介詞like。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:像電視和電腦這樣的大發明讓我們每時每刻都能感受到它們。feel感覺,動詞原形;tofeel動詞不定式;feeling感覺,名詞;felt動詞過去式或過去分詞。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:然而,我們很少意識到它們。so所以;therefore因此;but但是;however然而。根據“weareseldomaware...”可知此處和前文是轉折關系,且空后有逗號,用however連接。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:然而,我們很少意識到它們。in在……里;to到;of……的;at在。beawareof“意識到”,固定用法。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:以下是兩個小發明。is是,一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數或者不可數名詞;are是,一般現在時,主語是名詞復數;was是,一般過去時,主語是第三人稱單數或者不可數名詞;were是,一般過去時,主語是名詞復數。由語境可知,句子用一般現在時,主語是twosmallinventions,be動詞用are。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:它們和大發明一樣有用。helpful有幫助的,形容詞原形;morehelpful比較級;mosthelpful最高級;themosthelpful定冠詞加最高級。as...as中間加形容詞原級。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:回形針有助于將紙張夾在一起,而不會留下洞。make制作,動詞原形;tomake動詞不定式;making動名詞或現在分詞;makes動詞單三。介詞without后加動名詞。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:為了幫助人們記住回形針的發明者約翰·瓦勒,挪威豎起了一個大回形針。help幫助,動詞原形;tohelp動詞不定式;helping動名詞或現在分詞;helped動詞過去式或過去分詞。“AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”,作目的狀語用動詞不定式。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:900年,他在德國工作時發明了回形針。German德國的;Germany德國;Germans德國人,名詞復數;Germanies錯誤形式。根據“workingin...”可知是在德國工作,用Germany。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:它可以把幾張紙放在一起。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞復數;afew幾個,修飾可數名詞復數;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞;alittle一點,修飾不可數名詞。根據“piecesofpapertogether”可知是把幾張紙放在一起,pieces是可數名詞復數,用afew修飾。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:現在,世界各地制造和銷售了數百萬件。million數百萬;millionof錯誤形式;millions名詞復數;millionsof數百萬的。空格前無具體數字,用結構millionsof。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:圓珠筆是10世紀30年代由一位名叫比羅的匈牙利人發明的。at930s錯誤形式;in930s錯誤形式;inthe930錯誤形式;
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