湖南省長沙市雅實、北雅、長雅三校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題含答案_第1頁
湖南省長沙市雅實、北雅、長雅三校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題含答案_第2頁
湖南省長沙市雅實、北雅、長雅三校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題含答案_第3頁
湖南省長沙市雅實、北雅、長雅三校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題含答案_第4頁
湖南省長沙市雅實、北雅、長雅三校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題含答案_第5頁
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湖南省長沙市雅實、北雅、長雅三校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have2、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to3、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming4、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout5、TheEarthis________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit________greenworldtolivein.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the6、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t7、Ourschoolshowis________6:00p.m.________Sunday.A.at;on B.on;in C.in;at8、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't9、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar10、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Johnwasridinghisnewbike.Whenhegottotheendoftheroad,heturnedaround.He___1___thebikeinfrontofMom.“See?I’mgoodatdoingit.CanIridetothe___2___onmyown(獨自)now?”Usually,whenJohnrodeabiketothepark,MomorDadcamealong____3____him.Butthistime,hewassurehecoulddoitonhisown.MomlookedatJohnandsaid“Okay.Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes___4___whenyouride.Andremembertocomehome___5___.Now,havefunonyourown!”Johnfeltexcitedtohear(聽到)this.Theparkwasnotfarfromhome.Johnlookedboth___6___whenherodeintothestreetandhe____7____hismom’swords.Attheendofthestreet,Johnhadtoturnrighttogettothepark.Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信號)socarswouldknow___8___hewasgoing.WhenJohngottotheparkhesloweddown(減速).Heparkedhis___9___andrantofindhisfriends.“Youknowwhat?Irodemybikehereallbymyself!”Johnsad.“Doyouthinkit’svery_____10_____todoitonmyown?”1.A.stopped B.carried C.drove D.stayed2.A.zoo B.park C.square D.garden3.A.by B.on C.for D.with4.A.onTV B.inLondon C.onthestreet D.inthemountains5.A.late B.early C.suddenly D.brightly6.A.ways B.flags C.lights D.shapes7.A.enjoyed B.remembered C.forgot D.believed8.A.why B.who C.what D.where9.A.car B.bus C.bike D.train10.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Mypetdog________2kiloswhenitwasborn.(weigh)13、Iprefertodrinkteawithafew________(drop)ofmilk.14、Leavethedoorw________opentoletthewindin.15、—CanLindaandhersistersplaythepiano?(補全否定答語)—No,______________.16、Yesterdaywehadaschooltriptothez________andsawmanyanimalsthere.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、▅Peter’smonthlyspending▅Mary’smonthlyspending1.WhatdoPeterandMaryspendmostoftheirmoneyon?A.Food. B.Taxes. C.Housing. D.Utilities.2.Whichitemmakesupthesamepercentage(百分比)forPeterandMary?A.Savings. B.Food. C.Entertainment. D.Insurance.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.MaryhasherowncarwhilePeterdoesn’t.B.Peterneversavesanymoneyeverymonth.C.MaryspendslessmoneyonfoodthanPeter.D.Theyspendover12%oftheirmoneyontaxes.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?A.SchoolTime B.AmazingWorld C.DailyLife D.OutdoorFun18、WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!First,letmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.Thedoctorwenttothehospitalforashorttime.Whenhecameout,hesawhispethadguidedthesoldier(士兵)totheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.Sohetaughtadogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell.Germany(德國)helpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Dorothy,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindoutabouttheguidedogs.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.Soonmorepeopleknewoftheguidedogs.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.Whenthedogis14monthsold,itlearnsmanyinstructions.Thentheownerandthedogmeet,andtheypracticeforfourweeks.HaveImademyselfclear?OK,let’sgoonvisiting!1.Whosepetdoghelpedthesoldier?_________________________________2.Howdidthepetdoghelpthesoldier?_________________________________3.Whatkindofdogsarethebestonesforthejob?_________________________________4.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguide?_________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitle(標題)?_________________________________19、KurtandRitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessinToronto,thebiggestcityinCanada.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerbecausemostCanadianswereawaytoenjoytheirholidays.KurtandRitastayedathome,madesomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,andgavethefoodtothehomeless.Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies(公司)toaskforhelp.Today,overthirtycompaniesgiveawayfood.Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.Butmostofthemarelonely.Theyhavenofriendsorrelatives(親戚).“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”saysRita.KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.KurtandRitagotnopaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.1.KurtandRitafirstbegantohelpthehomelessin__________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Thehomelessdon’thaveenoughfood. B.Allthehomelessarelonely.C.Thehomelessdon’tneedfriends. D.Thehomelessneedbothfoodandlove.3.Whatdidn’tKurtandRitadoforthehomeless?A.Findfriendsandrelativesforthem. B.Givetheirphonenumbertothehomeless.C.Visitmanycompaniestoaskforhelp. D.Makesuretheirhomewasalwaysopen.4.Theunderlinedword“payment”inParagraph4probablymeans__________inChinese.A.報酬 B.表揚 C.滿足 D.感激5.AccordingtoA.unlucky B.careless C.helpful D.lazy20、InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.First,theyhavesoup.Then,theyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,apples,ororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.1.HowmanymealsdoEnglishpeopleoftenhaveeachday?A.2. B.3. C.4.2.WhendopeoplehavelunchinEngland?A.From7to9. B.At13:00o’clock. C.From4to5.3.WhatdopeopleoftenhaveforbreakfastinEngland?A.Porridgeandeggs. B.Fishwithvegetables. C.Bananasandapples.4.WhatdoweknowaboutdinnerinEngland?A.Allpeoplehavedinnerintheevening.B.AllEnglishpeople’smealsareveryexpensive.C.Somepeoplehavedinnerinthemiddleoftheday.五、補全對話(10分)21、根據對話內容,選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處,使對話完整,合乎情景(有兩個多余選項)。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)根據所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或作答。1.Α:_____________________________?B:Ilovewatchingthem!2.A:_____________________________?B:Hewantstobeacook.3.A:_____________________________?B:Weneedonespoon.4.A:CanJackcometoyourpartytonight?B:No,hecan’t._____________________________.5.A:Whatwillhappenifyougetuplate?B:_____________________________.

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:看!杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe結構。分析句子可知,此處是therebe句型,不可與have/has連用,可排除CD選項;又因“somemilk”是不可數名詞,用be動詞is。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎?考查介詞辨析。with帶有,具有;off離開;in在……里;to去,向。根據題干可知,此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們期待的答復在前幾天來了。考查時態辨析。根據theotherday“前幾天”可知用一般過去時。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她不會輕易放棄學習的。考查動詞短語。giveup放棄;puton穿上;helpout幫助;worryabout擔憂。根據“herstudysoeasily.”結合選項可知,應該是不會輕易放棄學習。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是每個人唯一的家園。讓我們使它成為可以居住的更綠色的世界。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在輔音音素開頭單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。第一空特指唯一的家,用定冠詞the;第二個空泛指一個更環保的世界,greener是以輔音音素開頭,用a修飾,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——沙發上有錄音機嗎?——不,沒有。錄音機在桌子上。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。根據“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知,錄音機不在沙發上,而是在桌子上,此處應作否定回答,“No,thereisn’t”符合語境。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的學校演出在星期日下午6點。考查介詞辨析。at在(幾點);on在(用在具體的某一天前);in在(用在月份或年份等之前)。填空一處為時間點,應用介詞at;填空二處,Sunday為具體的某一天,應用介詞on。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助,是嗎?這里是反義疑問句,指的是在陳述句后面附加一個簡短的一般疑問疑問,用于對陳述句所說的事實或觀點提出疑問或表示證實。陳述部分與附加部分的動詞時態和動詞性質應保持一致,但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時,疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時,附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下,當陳述部分含有情態動詞時,反意疑問句會重復前面同樣的情態動詞。帶情態動詞dare或need的反義疑問句,疑問部分常用need(dare)+主語;而這里陳述部分needs是實義動詞,所以疑問部分應該用對應的助動詞,前后時態一致,所以應該用doesn't不能用does,因為前面是肯定,后面應該用否定的形式。故選D。點睛:考查反義疑問句,首先了解其結構是陳述部分為肯定式時,疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時,附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動詞的形式,這里是need它既是實義動詞又是情態動詞,區分的方法,情態動詞后必須跟動詞原形,并且need用原形,這里need用的是第三人稱單數的形式,所以判斷這里不是情態動詞;最后根據反義疑問句的規律,當實義動詞作謂語動詞時,疑問部分應該用對應的助動詞。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——從你家到學校有多遠?——步行十分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣,如何;When什么時候;Howlong多長時間;Howfar多遠。根據回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知,詢問距離(家到學校有多遠)。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天天氣怎么樣?——多云。考查詢問天氣的句型。詢問今天的天氣,既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”,也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知,應用What’s,故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了約翰獨自騎自行車去公園。【1題詳解】句意:他把自行車停在媽媽面前。stopped停止;carried攜帶;drove開車;stayed逗留。根據“thebikeinfrontofMom”可知,在媽媽前面停下來,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:我現在可以自己騎車去公園了嗎?zoo動物園;park公園;square廣場;garden花園。根據“whenJohnrodeabiketothepark.”可知,獨自去公園,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:通常,當約翰騎自行車去公園時,媽媽或爸爸會和他一起去。by通過;on在……上面;for為了;with和。根據“camealong”可知,爸爸或者媽媽會跟著一起,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:但是當你騎車的時候要注意街上的汽車和自行車。onTV在電視上;inLondon在倫敦;onthestreet在街道上;inthemountains在山上。根據“Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes”可知,注意街道上的車,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:記得早點回家。late晚地;early早地;suddenly突然地;brightly明亮地。根據“remembertocomehome”可知,希望約翰早點回家,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:約翰騎著馬走到街上時朝兩邊看了看,他想起了媽媽的話。ways方法;flags旗幟;lights燈;shapes形狀。根據“whenherodeintothestreet”可知,看看街道兩邊,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:約翰騎著馬走到街上時朝兩邊看了看,他想起了媽媽的話。enjoyed享受;remembered記住;forgot忘記;believed相信。根據“Johnlookedboth...hismom’swords”可知,記住了媽媽的話,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:他用手臂發出信號,這樣汽車就知道他要去哪里。why為什么;who誰;what什么;where哪里。根據“Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信號)”可知,用手臂示意自己要去哪里,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:當約翰到達公園時,他放慢了速度,他停好自行車,然后跑去找他的朋友。car轎車;bus公交車;bike自行車;train火車。根據“Heparkedhis”可知,是在停自行車,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:你覺得我自己做這件事很酷嗎?warm溫暖的;hot熱的;cool涼爽的,酷;cold冷的。根據“doitonmyown”可知,獨自騎車很酷,故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:我的寵物狗出生時重達2公斤。weigh“重達”,動詞,結合“whenitwasborn”可知,時態是一般過去時,所以空處用動詞的過去式,故填weighed。13、drops【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡喝加幾滴牛奶的茶。afew“少許”,修飾可數名詞drop,此處應用復數drops”滴”。故填drops。14、(w)ide【解析】【詳解】句意:把門敞開,讓風進來。結合語境及首字母可知,此處表示將門“充分地”開著,wide副詞,意為“充分地”,修飾其后形容詞open,wideopen“敞開的;大開的”。故填(w)ide。15、①.they②.can’t【解析】【詳解】句意:——琳達和她的姐妹會彈鋼琴嗎?——不,她們不會。含有can的一般疑問句否定回答結構為:No,主語+can’t。此處應用代詞they代指Lindaandhersisters,故填they;can’t。16、(z)oo【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我們去動物園進行了一次學校旅行,在那里看到了許多動物。根據首字母及“andsawmanyanimalsthere”可知,此處指去動物園旅行。zoo“動物園”,名詞,作賓語。故填(z)oo。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Peter和Mary每月的支出。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表內容可知,Peter和Mary在房租上花費的錢最多。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表內容可知,Peter和Mary在保險上花的錢占比是一樣的,為5.60%。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表內容可知,Peter每個月不存錢。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了Peter和Mary每月的支出,故文章可能出現在雜志的日常生活部分。故選C。18、1.Adoctor’s.2.Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.3.Thecleverandfitdogs.4.Morethantwoyears.5.GuideDogs【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了關于導盲犬的一些情況。導盲犬的由來、它是怎樣被開始訓練的、什么樣的狗適合做導盲犬以及訓練一只狗成為導盲犬要花多長時間。【1題詳解】根據第二段“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.”和“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知,醫生看見他的狗把士兵安全地帶到醫院院子的另一邊。故填Adoctor’s.【2題詳解】根據第二段“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知,醫生看見狗把士兵安全地帶到醫院院子的另一邊。故填Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.【3題詳解】根據第三段“Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.”可知,最適合這份工作的狗是聰明而健康的。故填Thecleverandfitdogs.【4題詳解】根據第三段“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.”可知,把一只小狗訓練成導盲犬需要兩年多的時間。故填Morethantwoyears.【5題詳解】通過全文可知,本文主要介紹導盲犬的信息,所以最好的標題是“導盲犬”。故填GuideDogs。19、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無家可歸的人們提供食物和住所,為其帶來溫暖和關愛的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummer”可知,他們第一次這樣做是在一個炎熱的夏天。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.”以及“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”可知,無家可歸的人既需要食物也需要愛。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies(公司)toaskforhelp.”以及“KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.”可知,Kurt和Rita把他們的電話號碼給了無家可歸的人,并確保他們的家永遠向任何有需要的人開放,并向許多公司尋求幫助。選項A沒有提到。故選A。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”可知,Kurt和Rita在街上得到的愛就是報酬。因此“payment”表示“報酬”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無家可歸的人們提供食物和住所,為其帶來溫暖和關愛的故事。故可推知,Kurt和Rita是樂于助人的。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了英國家庭的一日四餐及每餐的時間和吃的食物。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.”可知,通常英國人每天吃4頓飯,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon…”可知,午餐在下午一點,即:13:00。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.”可知,在英國,人們早餐經常喝粥、吃雞蛋或面包。A項符合題意,故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.”可知,A項“所有人都在晚上吃正餐。”錯誤;C項“有些人在中午吃正餐。”正確;B項“所有英國人的伙食都很貴。”在文中未提及,錯誤。故選C。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的對話,B購買了一些水果。【1題詳解】根據“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知,下文介紹的是正在售賣的水果,據此推斷顧客想買水果。選項F“我想要一些水果”符合情景,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知,下文緊接著回答水果的單價,然后顧客要了6個蘋果,可知此處是詢問蘋果的價格。選項G“蘋果多少錢”符合情景,故選G。【3題詳解】根據“Threekilos”可知,下文回答重量,可知此處問的是要買的6個蘋果的重量。選項B“它們多重”符合情景,故選B。【4題詳解】根據“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知,下文介紹的是還要買葡萄,此處應問還要買些什么。選項E“您還想要別的什么東西嗎”符合情景,故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou”可知,顧客已買完東西,要結賬離開了。選項A“這是錢”符合情景,故選A。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’tw

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