PanZhanlemadehistoryattheParis

Olympicsbywinningthemen's100metersfreestyleinswimming.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof46.40seconds.ThisvictoryissignificantasitisthefirstOlympicgoldinashort-distancefreestyleeventforaChinesemaleswimmerandthefirstforanAsianathleteinthiscategory.HeldattheLaDefenseArena,thismomentmarksa

milestoneinswimminghistory,showcasingPan'sexceptionalspeedanddedication.潘展樂在巴黎奧運會上贏得男子100米自由泳冠軍，創造了歷史。他以46秒40的成績創造了新的世界紀錄。這次勝利意義重大，因為這是中國男子游泳運動員在短距離自由泳項目上獲得的第一枚金牌，也是亞洲運動員在該項目上獲得的第一枚金牌。在拉德芳斯體育館舉行的這一時刻標志著游泳歷史上的一個里程碑，展示了潘非凡的速度和拼搏精神。2026屆新高考英語熱點突破復習定語從句AttributiveClauseGuesewhatitisorwhoshe/heis.1.Itisakindofanimal,whichisournationaltreasure.2.Itisakindofredflowers,whichcanrepresentlove.3.Itisacountry,wherethereisthelargestpopulationintheworld.4.He/SheisastudentwhohasgreatpotentialinlearningEnglish.pandaroseChinaeveryoneofyouYouareastudentwhohasgreatpotentialinlearningEnglish.基本要點：分清主句與從句找準先行詞正確使用關系詞基礎知識回顧:關系詞及其意義指代人指代事物所屬關系指地點指時間指原因that,who,whom,asthat,which,aswhosewhere

(=介詞+which)when

(=介詞+which)why

（=for+which）歸納總結關系副詞關系代詞指人指物主語賓語that

whichwhowhom關系代詞包括：√√√√√√√√√√√√×

×

×

×

關系代詞在從句中可以：whose做定語√√√√asStrategy：Choosingrelatives一從句，二成分，三先行詞Lookatthekites________areflyinginthesky.

Canyoushowmethephoto_______youlikebest?Theman________isspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Thewoman_________theywantedtovisitisateacher.Iknowthegirl______motherisateacher.Thehouse_______windowsareclosedismine.which/that指物，作主語which/that/不填指物，作賓語who/that指人，作主語whom/who/that/不填

指人，作賓語whose指人的…，作定語whose指物的…，作定語1.關系詞只用that的情況和不能用that的情況2.介詞+關系代詞3.關系代詞與關系副詞的選用4.as的使用5.定從主謂一致的考查6.定從與其他從句的區別定語從句考點難點:1.

Doyouhaveanything_____youdon’tunderstand?2.

Theseareallthepictures_____Ihaveseen.3.Fearistheonlything_____holdsyouback.4.Thelastplace______wevisitedwastheGreatWall.5.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,______surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.6.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks______interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.7.Thedayon______hewasbornwasAug.20th,1952.thatthatwhichthatthatthatwhichSummingup1:關系代詞只用that的常見情況?Summingup2:關系代詞不能用that的常見情況?考點1.關系詞只用that或不能用that的情況1.

Doyouhaveanythingthatyoudon’tunderstand?2.TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen.3.

Fearistheonlythingthatholdsyouback.4.ThelastplacethatwevisitedwastheGreatWall.5.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooksthatinterestedhimgreatlyintheschool.Summingup:關系代詞只用that的常見情況先行詞為指物的anything,nothing,

everything等不定代詞時。2.先行詞被all,little,few,any,every,no等修飾時。3.先行詞被序數詞,最高級,thevery,theonly,thelast,thenext

等修飾時。4.先行詞包括人和物時。5.先行詞在從句中作表語時1.

Jimpassedthedrivingtest,whichsurprisedeverybodyintheoffice.2.Thedayon

whichhewasbornwasAug.20th,1952.Summingup:關系代詞不能用that的情況

改錯：1.Heboughtanewbike,thathelovesverymuch.2.IsthereanythingwhichIcandoforyou?whichthat2.在介詞后。1.在非限制性定語從句中。1.Isthisthehouse__________Shakespearewasborn?2.Istillremembertheday__________Ifirstgotto

Paris.3.Chinaisabeautifulcountry_________weareproud.4.Hegavemesomenovels__________Iamnotvery

familiar.inwhichonwhichofwhichwithwhich考點難點2：介詞＋關系代詞Summingup:

確定介詞的方法：1.與先行詞的搭配2.與從句中動詞的搭配Englishismyfavoritesubject,whichI'mwillingtospendmuchtime.英語是我最喜歡的科目，我愿意在上面花很多時間onWeshouldsavewater,whichwecannotlive.我們應該節約水資源，沒有它我們就不能生存withoutHuKehastwosons,whomarelovely.胡可有兩個兒子，他們都很可愛bothofall/both/some/several/one/two...+ofwhich/whom結構，表示”其中”...改錯1.Ihavetwosubjectrepresentatives,bothofthemareresponsible.2.Thisismypairofglasses,withoutthatIcannotseeclearly.whomwhich或者both前加and1.

I’llneverforgettheday__________wemet.2.

I’llneverforgettheday__________wespent

together.

3.

Iwenttotheplace__________Iworkedtenyearsago.4.

Iwenttotheplace__________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.

Thisisthereason__________hewaslate.6.

Thisisthereason__________hegave.

whenthat/whichwherethat/whichwhythat/whichSummingup:

關系代詞：指代先行詞在從句中做主語或賓語，或表語關系副詞：指代先行詞在從句中做狀語考點難點3：關系代詞與關系副詞的選用解題方法！把先行詞還原到從句1.Istillremembertheday___________wespentintheforest.從句還原：Wespentthedayintheforest.__________that/which/省略2.Istillremembertheday_________IfirstcametoBeijing.從句還原：IfirstcametoBeijingontheday.when/onwhichAttention!關系副詞可以用相應的介詞加關系代詞替換。where=in/at/onwhichwhen=on/at/inwhichwhy=forwhich改錯1.Canyoutellmetheofficethatheworks?2.ThisistheplacewhereIvisitedlastyear.wherethat1.Ourmonitorissucharesponsiblestudent_______welike.2.________________(正如俗語所說),“Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.”Asthesayinggoes考點難點4：as在定從中的用法asSummingup:

在限制性定從中，當先行詞被such,thesame,as，so修飾時，用as作關系代詞。在非限制性定從中，as表“正如”常用在以下短語中：asweallknow/asisknowntousall,asisoftenthecase,aswasexpected,asthesayinggoes,_____everyoneknows,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.As as引導非限制性定語從句，有“如,正像”的含義，表示說話人對話語的看法、態度、解釋或評論。

asweallknow眾所周知=asisknowntoall

關系代詞as的用法1）as和which引導非限制性定語從句都可以指代整個主句，將整個主句看成一件事，as可以句首和句末，which只能放句末。asisexpected正如所預料的一樣asoftenhappens

這是經常發生的事asisoftenthecase這是常有的事

asmentionedabove正如上文提到的那樣as…shows正如…顯示的那樣

難點

______isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.______isknowntoallthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.______isknowntoallisthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.AsItWhat▲▲▲▲☆thesame…as表示同一類人或物；

thesame…that指同一個人或物2)與such

連用,引起定語從句

Therearenosuchwriters____youmention.Itgavehimsuchashock_____hisfaceturnedwhite.3)與same

連用,引起定語從句

如此……

以至于

＊Sheworethesamedressasheryoungersisterwore.

穿的跟妹妹穿的一樣＊sheiswearingthesamedressthatheryoungersisterworelastweek.穿的就是妹妹那件asthat區別意思：結果狀語從句

仿

真

模

擬1.October1,1949istheday_____thePRCwasfounded.whichB.whenC.thatD.onthat2.Isthatthereason_____youarefortheplan.AwhichB.whatC.whyD.forthat4.Isthistheplace______youwereborn?A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that5.Isthistheplace______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastyear?A.whichB.whereC.whatD.why6.Thehouse_______thefamouswriterwrotehisworksisamuseumnow.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that7.Thehouse_______thefamouswriterboughtmanyyearsagoisamuseumnow.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why8.Hetoldherthereason____heisunhappy,butshedoesn’tbelievethereason______hegivesher.A.why;whyB.why;whichC.that;whyD.which;why

走

進

高

考1oneofthemostdeliciousdrinks____Ilikeisorangejuice.(2017.5)AwhichBwhomCwhoseDthat2-Manypeoplethinkthehometownistheplace__holdsallchildhoodmemories.---Yes,we'iimissthedays____wespentwithourrelativesandfriends(2015)Awhere,whenBthat,whichCinwhich,thatDthat,onthat.3Youaretalentedyoungadults____arefullofhopeforthefuture.(2015)AwhichBwhoCwhenDwhere4.Shiyanisoneofthebestplaces______peoplewouldliketovisit.(2016)A.that B.which C.where D.who5.Thisisaheartwarmingstoryaboutaboy________savedhismother’slife.(2017)A.which B.who C.whoseD.whomDBABB6.Helikeslow-carbonlife.Helivesinthehouse________hebuilthimselfoutoftrash.(2014)A.where B.what C.which D.inwhich7Thefirstthing___youmustdoistohaveameal.AthatBwhichCwhoDwhom8.Isthereanyone____wantstogothere.AthatBwhoseCwhoDwhom9.Shehasneverheardsuchaterriblestory___hetold.(2015）AlikeBasCwhichDthat10.Virginia,______issaidtobequitebeautiful,isthehomeofmanyfamouspeople.(2017）AthatBwhatCwhichDwhoIamastudentfromTaiheSeniorHighSchool,isafamousschoolwithalonghistory.IstillrememberthedayIenteredit.Thisisaplacewecannotonlylearnmuchknowlegebutalsolearnhowtogetalongwithothers.IlovemyclassmatesarefriendlyandIalsorespectmyteacherswhomIoftenturnwhenIhavedifficultiesinmystudy.whichwhenwherewho/thatto定語從句的運用語法填空基礎寫作SheisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemistTuYouyouShereceivedtheNobelPrize.一合并，二去重，三添詞SheisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemistshereceivedtheNobelPrizeshewho/thatStrategy：CombiningsentencesThisisafamousbookHarryPorterJ.K.Rowlingwrotethebook.一合并，二去重，三添詞ThisisafamousbookJ.KRowlingwrotethebookthebookwhich/thatStrategy：CombiningsentencesCooperativeresearch

Task1.如何寫出定語從句?Task2.題干中只有一個孤立的簡單句,怎么擴句加上定語從句?1>找出這兩個簡單句中都出現了的同一個事物。2>將其中一個簡單句改成從句，去修飾另外一個句子中那個相同的事物Solution1):找到這個簡單句中的修飾詞，用定語從句將其豐富。Solution2):縮小所述主題的范圍Cooperativeresearch

我們班是一個大家庭。

Ourclassisabigfamily.這個大家庭包括42個女孩和28個男孩。

Thefamilyconsistsof42girlsand28boys.→Ourclassisabigfamily,whichconsistsof42girlsand28boys.Cooperativeresearch

他居住在開封。HelivesinKaifeng.在這人們可以游覽很多美麗的景點。Peoplecanvisitlotsofscenicspotshere.→HelivesinKaifeng,wherepeoplecanvisitlotsofscenicspots.(注意此處不再有here)Cooperativeresearch

我們過去常常一起上美術課。Weusedtoattendpaintinglecturestogether.

我不會忘記那段日子。Iwillneverforgetthedays.→Iwillneverforgetthedayswhenweusedtoattendpaintinglecturestogether.Cooperativeresearch

開封是一個歷史名城Kaifengisafamoushistoriccity.→Kaifengisafamoushistoriccity,whichhasalonghistoryofmorethan2700yearsandlargenumbersofhistoricspots,suchastheIronPagoda,LongtingParkandsoforth.Cooperativeresearch

我的學校是個美麗的地方Myschoolisabeautifulplace.→Myschoolisabeautifulplace,wheretherearegreentrees,beautifulflowers,singingbirdsandfreshair.Consolidation即將到來的端午節是中國的傳統節日。TheupcomingDragonBoatFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.→TheupcomingDragonBoatFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival,______________.whichiscelebratedtohonorournationalhero,QuYuan.ConsolidationMr.Cai是一個熱心腸的人Mr.Caiisawarm-heartedman.→Mr.Caiisawarm-heartedman,__________________________.whoalwayslendsahelpinghandtoothersPractice

句型轉換

當我們到達那兒，我們都對美麗的楓葉感到驚訝。美景讓人流連忘返。普通表達：Whenwegotthere,wewereamazedatthebeautifulmapleleaves.Thebeautifulscenerymadeusnotwanttoleave.高級表達：___________________________________________________________(用定語從句改寫句子)Whenwegotthere,wewereamazedatthebeautifulmapleleaves,whichmadeusnotwanttoleave.句型轉換ThetemplewasfirstbuiltduringtheQinDynasty.(用定語從句改寫句子)Thetime_____________thetemple_____________________wasduringtheQinDynasty.whenwasfirstbuilt句型轉換Today,wewilldiscussanumberofcases.BeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.(用定語從句改寫成一個句子)Today,wewilldiscussanumberofcaseswherebeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly句型轉換Doyourememberthedays?Weplayedtogetherduringthedays.(用定語從句改寫成一個句子)___________________________________________________________Doyourememberthedaysduringwhichweplayedtogether？或者Doyourememberthedayswhenweplayedtogether？句型轉換Thehousehasbeenpulleddown.Helivedinthehouse10yearsago.(用定語從句改寫成一個句子)___________________________________________________________Thehousewherehelived10yearsagohasbeenpulleddownPractice

漢譯英他拒絕為他的錯誤道歉，這令我很失望。(用非限制性定語從句翻譯句子)___________________________________________________________Herefusedtoapologize/apologiseforhismistake,whichmademeverydisappointed.漢譯英昨天雨下的很大，阻止了我們參加社團活動。（用非限定性定語從句翻譯）___________________________________________________________Itrainedheavilyyesterday,whichpreventedusfromparticipatinginassociationactivity.漢譯英他住在一棟新建的房子里，房子的大門朝著大海。(face，用非限制性定語從句翻譯)(漢譯英)___________________________________________________________Helivesinanewly-builthouse,whosedoorfacesthesea.漢譯英我們喜歡這位坦率的專家的說話方式。（theway+定語從句）Welike________________________________________________________.theway(inwhich/that)thisoutspokenspecialistspeaks漢譯英她在會議上得獎了，這是經常的事。（as引導定語從句）___________________________________________________________Shewonanawardinthemeeting,asisoftenthecase.Practice

用定從翻譯下面這篇文章曾經有段時期我討厭學英語。正是這個原因爸爸強迫讓我參加了一個英語夏令營。當開始來到那里時，我感到很孤。幸運的是我的導師（guide）經常和我面談,他的責任就是幫助有困難的學生。逐漸地我適應了那里的生活。每天我都和其他來自不同學校的青少年們交談,并且積極參加各項為新生設計的活動。最終我對學英語的態度發生了改變。我將不會忘記我在夏令營學習的日子。我會想念那些伙伴，其中有些還和我保持聯系?，F在我感覺學英語很有意思并且養成了每天讀英語的習慣，還積極參加英語角，在那里能結識很多愛學英語的新朋友。正如我的英語老師所說，“只要你堅持學習，遲早會學好的”。Practice

用定從翻譯下面這篇文章TherewasatimewhenIwastiredoflearningEnglish,forwhichreasonmyfatherforcedmetojoininanEnglishcampbeforeIwenttoseniorhighschool.WhenIfirstcametothecamp,Ifeltverylonely.Fortunately,myguide,whosedutywastohelpthestudentsintrouble,oftencommunicatedwithmefacetoface,Gradually,Iadaptedtothelifethere.EverydayIwouldliketotalktootherteenagerswhocameformotherschools,andtakepartinaseriesofactivitieswhich/thatweredesignedforfreshmen.Eventually,myattitudetowardstolearningEnglishchanged.IwillneverforgetthosedayswhenIstudiedinthatcampandIwillmissthoseteenagers,someofwhomstillkeeptouchwithme.Now,IfeelitinterestingtolearnEnglishandhaveformedthehabitofreadingEnglishandoftentakeanactivepartinEnglishCorner,whereIcanmakemanynewfriendswholearnEnglish.AsourEnglishteacheroftensays,“AslongasyoukeeponlearningEnglishheartandsoul,youwillmasterthelanguagesoonerorlater”.Summary

寫作中定語從句的主要作用

1.增加詞數2.可以連接兩個包含同一事物的句子，避免單詞的重復和句式單一。3.補充細節，以豐富文章內容。4.定語從句屬于較為復雜的語法結構，根據內容要點在短文中適當地運用定語從句有助于提高寫作的得分。Homework

高考鏈接：2020年全國1卷學校舉行作文比賽，以你身邊敬愛或愛戴的人為題，寫一篇短文參賽。內容包括：1.受到敬愛、愛戴的人的簡介說明理由。2，可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫：3．結束語為你寫好注意詞數100左右；要求：至少使用3句定語從句Homework

Leadin

高考滿分作文中的定語從句欣賞(1).2022年全國高考乙卷(在課堂之外學英語調查小短文）最受歡迎的學習方法是聽英語歌，這占比65%.依我之見，我們應該考慮英語書和網站，這可以為英語學習打下堅實的基礎。ThemostpopularlearningapproachislisteningtoEnglishsongs,whichaccountsfor65%.Frommypointofview,weshouldtakeEnglishbooksandwebsitesintoconsideration,whichcanlayasolidfoundationforEnglishlearning.Leadin

高考滿分作文中的定語從句欣賞(2).2019年高考（申請作為志愿者）我是李華，非常高興了解到中國畫展將要舉辦在當地的畫廊。IamLihua,astudentstudyinginLondon,whoismorethanthrilledtobeinformedofthemessagethattherewillbeaChinesepaintingexhibitioninyourlocalartgallery.Cooperativeresearch

1.你知道,我的叔叔李明要去你居住的城市參加一個會議。Youknow,myuncleLiMingisgoingtothecitywhereyoulivetoattendaninternationalmeeting.2.我讓叔叔帶去你想要的那幅中國畫。I’veaskedmyuncletobringyoutheChinesepaintingyou’veaskedforbefore.3.那些做普通簡單工作的人也在推動著社會的發展。Thosewhodosimpleandordinaryjobsarealsopromotingthedevelopmentofthesociety.Cooperativeresearch

4.正如我們都知道的那樣，掃大街是最困難的工作之一。Asweallknow,cleaningstreetsisoneofthehardestwork.5.沒經歷過暴風雨的水手永遠不會成為一名優秀的水手。Asailorwhohasexperiencednostormwillneverbecomeanexcellentsailor.6.當今,父母為他們的獨生子女做所有的事情，這使得這些獨生子女非常依賴于父母。Nowadaysparentshavedoneeverythingfortheirsinglechildren,whichmakesthechildrenrelyontheirparentsbadly.1)ThanksgivingDayisanopportunityforustoexpressoursincerestgratitudetopeople.2)Theyloveandcareforus.ThanksgivingDayisanopportunityforustoexpressoursincerestgratitudetothepeoplewholoveandcareforus.1)Thanksgivingisaday.2)peopletaketimetoreflectonwhattheyaregratefulforintheirlivesonthatday.Thanksgivingisadaywhenpeopletaketimetoreflectonwhattheyaregratefulforintheirlives.1)ThanksgivingDayisusuallyafamilyday2)peoplealwayscelebrateitwithbigdinnersandhappyreunionsonthatday.ThanksgivingDayisusuallyafamilydayonwhichpeoplealwayscelebrateitwithbigdinnersandhappyreunionsonthatday.1)Turkey,cornandpumpkinpiearesymbolsofThanksgivingDay.2)Theyrepresentthefirstthanksgiving.Turkey,cornandpumpkinpiearesymbolsofThanksgivingDaywhichrepresentthefirstthanksgiving.Gratitudeisthefairestblossomthatspringsfromthesoul.Gratitudeisthefairestblossom.2)Thefairestblossomspringsfromthesoul.IntheUnitedS