2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（一）（譯林版2024，江蘇常州卷）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第I卷（選擇題共分）一、單項選擇（本題共小題；每題1分，滿分分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.1．Startwithasmalltalk________youwanttobreaktheice.A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．if2．There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSaturday.A．isgoingtohaveB．isgoingtobeC．a(chǎn)regoingtobeD．a(chǎn)regoingtohave3．Mary’sfather’sbirthdayiscoming.She________aT-shirtforhimA．isgoingtobuyB．boughtC．buys4．Therewasatallmansitting________me,soIcouldn’tseethemovieclearly.A．infrontofB．inthefrontofC．nexttoD．behind5．Whichsentencecanweputintheblankbelow?Beijing,Shanghai,Nanjingandotherbigcitiesaregoodplacestolivein.canvisitdifferentmuseumsandplacesofinterest.canalsobuythingsfromalloverthecities.A．Manypeoplelikelivinginbigcities.B．Therearemanyproblemsinbigcities.C．Manypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobs.D．Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.6．Liondanceissimilartothedragonlanterndance,sendinggood________andgoodluck.A．wishesB．scenesC．warmthD．interest7．—Itseemsthatthebabylikesyousomuch.sometimesababyjustneedsagentle_______.A．fightB．touchC．messageD．skill試卷第1頁，共10頁8．—Ourschoolvolleyballteamcamefirstinthematchlastweek.__________excitingnews!A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowaD．How9．—Whydoyoulikesoapoperas,Amy?—Iliketo________thestoryandseewhathappensnext.A．tellB．followC．writeD．read10．—Canwediscusstheprojectnow?—Shh!Mylittlebrotheris_________.Let’stalkoutside.A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．a(chǎn)sleepC．a(chǎn)live二、完形填空共小題每小題1分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisashewalkedhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehave12scoringthatgoal?Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreally13thathiscoachmightkickhimtheteam.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“What’swrong,son?”Peter’s14werewrittenalloverhisface.“Ilostthegame,”Peterreplied.Thenhewentintohisroomwithoutanother15.minuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.“Look,Peter.Idon’tknowwhathappened.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.”“Ilostthegame,Dad.Ifailedmyteam.They’ll16neverletmeplayagain.”“Soccerisaboutteam17.nottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshould18eachother.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowto19withyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.”Peterdidn’tsayanything,butwhathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewith20ratherthanfearinhisheart.試卷第2頁，共10頁“Hey,guys,”hesaidtohisteammates.“I’mreallysorryaboutyesterday.wereso21towinningthatgame.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.”hissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.theysaid,“don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.shouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”Petersmiled.Itmadehimfeel22toknowthathewasonawinningteam.．A．earsB．handsC．shouldersD．eyes12．A．finishedB．missedC．a(chǎn)voidedD．risked13．A．pleasedB．surprisedC．excitedD．worried14．A．reportsB．feelingsC．diariesD．plans15．A．wordB．ballC．bookD．thing16．A．suddenlyB．carelesslyC．mainlyD．probably17．A．a(chǎn)ddressB．C．courseD．culture18．A．supportB．fightC．createD．spread19．A．chatB．beginC．communicateD．play20．A．courageB．competitionC．successD．spirit21．A．openB．closeC．similarD．useful22．A．boredB．nervousC．luckyD．sleepy三、閱讀理解（共小題；每小題2分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文從短文后各題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATherearemanytypesoflivingplacesaroundtheworld.Herearesomekidssharingtheirhomes.Hi,I’mLiMei.I’mfromProvince,China.Iliveinastilthouse(吊腳樓).Itisbuiltonstiltsabovetheground.Insummer,itcankeepawayfromthedampnessandinsects.Therearemanybeautifulpatternsonthewoodenwallsofmyhouse.Mymotheroftenhangssomedriedfruitsonthebalcony.Hello,I’mMyhometownisinthesouthofAustralia.Myfamilyliveinaranchhouse試卷第3頁，共10頁(牧場住宅).Thereisabigyardinfrontofourhouse.havemanysheepandcows.Ioftenrideahorsetoplayaroundtheranch.Therearealsosomefruittreesintheyard,andwecanpickfreshfruitsinseason.Nicetomeetyou!I’mLily.I’mastudentfromtheNetherlands(荷蘭).Myhouseisacanalhouse(運河住宅).Becausetherearealotofcanalsinmyhometown.Myhouseisclosetothewater.Everyday,Icanseeboatspassingby.Sometimes,1takeasmallboattovisitmyfriendswhoalsolivenearthecanals.23．WhatkindofhousedoesLiMeilivein?A．AranchhouseB．AcanalhouseC．AstilthouseD．Abighouse24．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．LiMei’smotherneverhangsdriedfruitsonthebalcony,B．canpickfreshfruitsintheyardatanytime.C．Lilytakesabigboattovisitherfriendsnearthecanals.D．Therearemanysheepandcowsontheranch.25．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．LifeinastilthouseB．AmazingcountriesC．InterestingplacestovisitD．HomesaroundtheworldBAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.IwenttoXi’anwithmycousin.visitedtheArmyandhadagreattime.atedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.wenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國)buttheticketisveryexpensive—Adult(成人):￥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.Duringourstaythere,weboughtmanyspecialthings.試卷第4頁，共10頁JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.wentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DianaMyuncleworksinXizang(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.BruceClickHeretoseemoreinformation.26IfMr.Smithwantstotakehistwochildren(an8-year-oldanda13-year-old)toDisneylandinHongKong,howmuchshouldhepay?A．￥180B．￥420C．￥540D．￥49027．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．HelenwenttoXi’anbyplane.B．Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C．DianavisitedDisneyland.D．BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang.28．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inamagazine.B．Inatravelguide.C．OntheInternet.D．Inastorybook.C①Mostpeoplehavedogsaspets.Theyare“man’sbestfriends”.Dogsmakeabigdifferencetoourdailylife.see,wehear,andwefeeldogseverywhere.Thereisnodoubtthatdogsarefriendstous.②OnSeptemberterrorists(恐怖分子)attackedtheUSand3,000peopledied.Atthattimeover300dogsweretheretohelptonearlyfindandsavepeople.Dogscanhelpusworkbetterinmanywaysasworkingdogs.③Themostcommonjobsforworkingdogsareinsearchandrescue.Theycanfindlostpeopleorbodiesafterabigdisaster(災(zāi)難)orinthewild.試卷第5頁，共10頁④Guidedogscanhelpblindpeoplewalksafely.helpblindpeople,dogsneedtobetrainedintrainingschoolsforalongtimeandlearnmanyskills,suchasfindingandfollowingaclearwayandmovingaroundobstacles(障礙物).Theywillstopwhenthelightisredandkeepwalkingwhenitturnsgreen.⑤Therearealsodogsworkingwithdoctors.Theycanhelpautistic(自閉癥的)children.Thesechildrensometimesdon’ttalkandliketodothesamethingsagainandagain.AstudyfromCanadashowedthatdogscouldmakethesechildrenfeelrelaxedandsafe.⑥Herdingdogsareimportanttosheepowners.Theykeepthesheepsafe.TheyarecommoninAustralia,NewZealandandsomepartsofChina.Nowadays,manypeoplehavethemaspets.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attacked”mostprobablymean?A．Arrived.B．Hit.C．Attracted.D．Killed.30．Whatcantheguidedogsdoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycanguidetheblindwithouttraining.B．Theywillmovethethingsawayintheway.C．Theycanfindawideandemptywayfortheblind.D．Theywillstoporwalkaccordingtothelights.31．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Dogsareourfriends.B．Allthedogsarecleverenoughtohelppeople.C．Dogscanfightagainstterroriststoprotectpeople.D．Ifakidisalwaysnervousandlonely,adogmaybeahelper.32．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．DInGreekmythology(神話),oneofthemostfamousgodsisApollo,thesonofZeusandLeto.Apollowasthesun-god.Heworeapurplerobe(長袍).Heusuallysatinhisbrighteastern試卷第6頁，共10頁palaceearlyinthemorningandmadereadytostarthisdailyjourneyacrossthesky.Duringtheday,hedrovehiscarriage(馬車)ofgoldandivorytobringlight,lifeandlovetothegreatworldLateintheafternoon,hecametotheendofhisjourneyinthefarwesternseaandgotonhisgoldenboattoreturntohiseasternhome.Apollowasthegodofmusicandpoetry.Hecouldstirup(喚起)allfeelings.Thesefeelingsareexpressedinbeautifulsongs.hisgoldlyre(豎琴)andsweetvoice,heledthechoir(合唱隊)oftheMusesatOlympus.Hisson,Orpheus,tookoversuchaskillfromthefatherthathislyremovedmanandanimalsaswell.Apollostoodforyouthfulandmanlybeauty.Hisgoldenhair,stately(莊嚴(yán)的)mannerandnoble(高貴的)airallcombinedtomakehimtheadmirationoftheworld.33．WhatistrueaboutApollo?A．Hedoesn’thaveagoodvoice.B．HeisthesonofOrpheus.C．HeisoneoftheGreekgods:thesun-god.D．Hestoodforyouthfulandwomanlybeauty.34．WhichisrightaboutApollo’slook?A．Hewasinapurplerobe.B．Heusuallyworeivoryandgold.C．Hishaircolourwasblack.D．HelookedliketheMusesatOlympus.35．WhydidApollohavethedailyjourneyacrossthesky?A．gotothefarwesternsea.B．tryhiscarriageofgoldandivory.C．bringlight,lifeandlovetothegreatworldD．returnallthewaytohiseasternhome.36．WhichisnotamongthethingsApollocoulddoasthegodofmusicandpoetry?A．Stirupallfeelings.B．Playthelyre.C．Singwithasweetvoice.D．Sailagoldenboat.四、還原句子共4小題每小題分，滿分6分)閱讀下面短文從短文后所給的六個選項中選出四個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Riversareamazingnaturalwonders.Theyflow(流淌)throughtheland,carryingwaterand試卷第7頁，共10頁life.37Peopleusethewaterfordrinking,farmingandindustry.Someriversarewideandslow-moving.38Someareneitherwidenorlong.Theyarethemostcommonriverswesee.Riversarehometomanykindsoffish.39Fishswiminthewaterandbirdsbuildtheirhomesinthetreesalongthebanks.40Theyhavedifferentcoloursandshapes.Peoplecanenjoytheviewsalongtherivers.Also,therearemanyactivitiestodonearrivers.Theriversidesareperfectforapicnic.Peoplecangotherewiththeirfamilytospendtheweekends.Theycanplaygamesandenjoythefreshair.A．Riversalsoaddbeautytothelandscape.B．Theyprovidewaterforhumansandmanyanimals.C．Theyalsosupporttreesandflowersgrowingnearthem.D．Sometimesyoucanfindpeoplerunningalongtherivers.E．Someriversareverylongandtravelthroughmanycountries.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共分）五、閱讀短文，回答問題。題答案不超過個單詞（共4小題；前3小題每題2分，第4小題3分；滿分9分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Chinahasmadegreatprogressincontrollingdesertsoverthepast30years.Throughhardworkandsmartplans,largeareasofdesertshavebeenturnedintogreenlands.OnefamousexampleistheKubuqiDesertinInnerMongolia.Thissuccessstoryshowshowdesertscanbecomeusefullands.Byplantingspecialgrassesandtrees,peoplehavefixedmovingsandandincreasedforestcoveragefrom5%to53%since1988.Localfarmersnowgrowfruitslikegrapesinthis“greenwall”,whichalsohelpstheirincome.Scienceandtechnologyplaykeyrolesinthisfight.Thegovernmenthasusedbothtraditionalandmodernmethods.InNingxia,workerslaywheatstraw(稻草)incheckerboardpatterns(棋盤格)toholdsand.Thislow-costsand-fixingtechnologyisnowusedin13countries.Satellitesanddrones(無人機)helpmonitorplantgrowthacross176millionhectaresofprotectedland.試卷第8頁，共10頁Morethan200millionpeoplehavejoinedtree-plantingactivities.Since2000,Chinahasreduceddesertareasbyover2,000squarekilometersyearly—thefastestrateintheworld.The“GreatGreenprojectaimstoplant35billiontreesby2050.China’sexperiencebringshopetoothercountries.Thesenotonlyimprovetheenvironmentbutalsoshareknowledgeglobally.Chinahastrainedover2,000experts(專家)fromAfricaandtheMiddleEast,showingthatdesertscanbechangedintorichlandwithdetermination.41．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatchangehashappenedtotheforestcoverageintheKubuqiDesertsince1988?42．WhatdoworkersinNingxiadotofixsand?43．HowdoesChinahelpothercountries?44．Whatdoyouthinkcausesthespreadofdeserts?Whatcanwedotohelpavoiditinourdailylife?30wordsormore.六、綜合填空共小題每小題1分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Smoothanddurable(耐用的),Xuanpaperisknownasthe“PaperofAges”.ThetermXuanpaperfirst45(appea