（2019）人教版選擇性必修三Unit1ART基礎(chǔ)練一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.preciseadj.準確的；精確的→________adv.準確地；精確地；的確如此2.influencen．影響v．影響；對……起作用→________adj.受影響的→________adj.有很大影響力的；有支配力的3.investv．投資；(把資金)投入；投入(時間、精力等)→________n．投資額；投資；(時間、精力的)投入→________n．投資者；投資機構(gòu)4criticisevi.&vt.批評；指責(zé)；評價→________n．批評；指責(zé)；評論5.recognizevt.認出；識別；承認→________n．承認；認出；贊譽6.exhibitv．展示；陳列；展覽→________n．展覽；(技能、感情或行為的)表演7.expandvt.擴展，擴大→________n．?dāng)U張；擴展；擴大8.representvt.代表；象征；描繪→________adj.典型的；有代表性的n．代表二、詞組翻譯漢譯英9.________________尤其；特別10.________________使與眾不同；使突出；使優(yōu)于……11.__________________喜愛；喜歡12.________________美術(shù)（尤其繪畫和雕塑）13.________________賦予……生命；使……鮮活起來14.________________值得15.________________地位高的人16.________________歷史事件17.________________被允許進入……18.________________專心于，把思想集中于三、單句語法填空19.Indeed,Canada__________(rank)bytheUnitedNationsasoneofthebestcountriestoliveinmanytimes.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)20.ZhengHe’saccomplishmentsarenowwidelyacknowledged,andheisrememberedasoneofChina’smost________(influence)explorers.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)21.Nowadays,it'swidelyrecognizedthatChinahasgainedinternational______________.Atthesametime,China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries______________itsroleininternationalaffairs.（recognize）(用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子)22.Ourambitionis______________(expand)Huaiweiasapowerful,globallyconsistent,first-classbrand(用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子)23.Inaddition,therearesome______________(influence)artistswhowillperformhowtocutpaperonthespot.(用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子)24.Inanancientpoem,muchmeaningcan_______________（convey）injustafewcharacters.（所給詞的正確形式填空）25.Ithinkthelittleboyis______(blame)forthefire.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)26.Mymissionwas________(relieve)Emma,aCanadianspecialistininfectiousdiseasesattheendofherposting.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)27.________(precise)speaking,itstartedat8:03thismorning.(所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空)28.Jackexplainedthispoint________particularinhisessay.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)29.Amongthebagmakers’arguments:manycitieswithbansstillallowshoppers________(purchase)paperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）30.Themainpurposeoftheindustryis________(create)wealth.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）31.Awidesmile________(emerge)fromhisblankexpression.Howbeautifulhissmilewas!（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）32.Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen,whoselifestylesare,forbetterandworse,________（represent）ofthoseofmostofus.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）33.Shewasworryingabouthimwhenhe________（emerge）fromthelake.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）34.Themanuscriptofthelinguistshould________(guarantee)tobesafelytransportedtoanotherlibrary.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)35.Atwo--year--oldwasteasedwithabiscuitwhichwas________(subsequent)takenaway.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）36.________(subsequent),thenewmayorgaveashortspeechtothecitizens.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）37.The________(criticize)thattheEnglishdonottrulycareabouttheirchildrenwasoftenvoiced.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）38.Ienjoyedtheplayverymuch,________(particular)thesecondhalf.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）39.Ihearthatthegoods________(convey)bytheoldtrainwereofhighquality.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）40.Wearewitnessingthe________(emerge)ofamajornewtalent.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）41.Wehavetobe________(realism)aboutourchancesofwinning.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）42.Hetoldusthatitwasa________(humanity)approachtocaringforpeople.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）43.Thetruthisthathisargumentswerenever________(subject)．(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）44.It’sonly________(realism)toacceptthattherewillbesomeproblems.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）45.Theywerechargedwithillegal________(enter)intothatcountry.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）46.Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainydayin1931,hehadnowayofknowingthathislifewas____________(change)completely.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)47.WhatIwouldsuggestis____________(put)offthemeetingduetotheterribleweather.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)48.Whenshewasyoung，herdreamwas____________(become)asinger.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)四、單詞拼寫（注意詞的正確形式）49.Smokingcancause________(永久的)damagetoyourhealth.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）50.Hewenttoanartschooltostudypaintingand________(雕刻).（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）51.Thefirmmadeahuge______(投資)innewproduct.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)52.Themoon______(浮現(xiàn))frombehindthecloudsanditshonedownovergreenhills.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)53.Dr.YuanLongpinghasmadegreatcontributionstoagriculture,andhegainedagood______(聲譽)aroundtheworld.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)54.Today,satellitedataandcomputertechnologyhelpscientistspredicttheweathermore_______(精確地).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)55.Hereceivedtheawardin________(承認)ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)56.Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsongin________(尤其).（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）57.Weareorganizinganewart________(展覽)forhighschoolstudentsinthecity.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）58.Officialsbelievethatmorethanonepersonmaybeto______________（負責(zé)）forthefire.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)五、完成句子59.他們的工作重心由鄉(xiāng)村移到了城市。Thecentreofgravityoftheirworkhas________thevillage________thecity.60.學(xué)校美術(shù)教育的目的是激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力。Thepurposeofarteducationinschools________studentstobecreative.61.湯姆是個聰明誠實的人,比任何人都稱職。Tomwasawise,honestmanwhowasmorefitforhisoffice________.62.總的來說,我認為我們應(yīng)該對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言持一個冷靜、客觀的態(tài)度。________,Ithinkweshouldtakeacalm,objectiveviewofthenetworklanguage.63.我們現(xiàn)在需要做的是建立我們和客戶之間的信任。Whatwewilldoatpresentis________betweenusandourcustomers.Ⅰ.單句語法填空64.Theirdutyis________(save)allthepatients.

(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)65.Mydreamis________(be)adoctorlikeLiWenliang,whocaredforpeople’slivesandsafety.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)66.Thisgrammarpointis________(explain)later.

(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)67.Themostdeliciousmemoriesseem________(happen)duringtheholidays.

(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)68.Mychiefpurposeis______(point)outthedifficultiesofthematter.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）69.Ithinkparentsthemselvesare________(blame).

(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)70.Thegoalofmakingeffortsis________(enjoy)theprocessinsteadoftheresult.

(所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空)71.Thepurposeofatrapis________(catch)andholdanimals.

(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)72.What’smoreexcitingis________(experience)theartistictreasureonthespot.

(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)73.Myjobis________(drive)themtothepowerstationeveryday.

(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（用不定式作表語改寫下面句子）74.Youshouldreportthisaccidenttothepoliceatonce.Thisisoursuggestion.（用不定式作表語改寫下面句子）75.Heattemptstopasshisdrivingtestinonego.（用不定式作表語改寫下面句子）76.Familyeducationshouldmainlyaimatdevelopingchildren’sexcellentcharactersandhabits.(用不定式作表語改寫下面句子)77.Itisthedutyofanordinarypersontostayathomeduringthespecialperiod.(用不定式作表語改寫下面句子)78.H