2024年中考第三次模擬考試（蘇州卷）英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分完形填空

（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thisspring,themosteye-catchingmoviemightbeYOLO(《熱辣滾燙》).ByFeb26,ithadmade13.3billionyuanattheboxoffice.Directedby41-year-oldJiaLing,themovietellsthestoryofawomanwho2herselfandlearnstolovelifethroughboxing.ThenameYOLOisshortforthemovie’smainidea—youonlyliveonce.Jiadidn’tstudydirectingatuniversity.Shehastriedmanydifferent3inherlife,suchasthesketch(小品)performer.Itwasin2019thatshe4adirectorforthefirsttime,makinghermovieHi,Mom(《你好，李煥英》).Shebelievesthisisbothagoodandbadthing.Itmakesherfeelfreerinfilmmaking5shecanfollowherownstyle.BeforemakingYOLO,Jiawas6asanoverweightcomedian(喜劇演員).Sheoftenmadejokesabout7tomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie,Jialost50kgandlookedvery8.9,inJia’seyes,herchangeisherwayofstayingtruetoherself.“I’mjustfollowingmyheartbutnotlookingforchangesonpurpose.Moviesarenowthebestwayto10myself,soIputallmyenergyintothem.”1．A．over B．a(chǎn)bove C．past D．upon2．A．forgets B．discusses C．finds D．loses3．A．records B．models C．places D．roles4．A．realized B．became C．challenged D．a(chǎn)ccepted5．A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．so D．but6．A．forced B．seen C．trusted D．covered7．A．themselves B．herself C．himself D．myself8．A．different B．tired C．honest D．lazy9．A．Suddenly B．Actually C．Luckily D．Especially10．A．dress B．a(chǎn)sk C．break D．show第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A11．Thepictureaboveis________.A．a(chǎn)poster B．a(chǎn)survey C．a(chǎn)notice D．a(chǎn)diary12．Youmayreadthepictureabove________.A．inthelibrary B．inthenewspaper C．ontheInternet D．a(chǎn)tthepolicestation13．Thepictureaboveismainlyabout________.A．howtodealwithcases B．howtobeagoodreaderC．howtosearchforclues D．howtobeagooddetectiveBHeadphonesarehelpful.Theyaregoodforblockingoutnoise.Andweusethemtolistentomusicnoinfluencingothers.Butheadphonescanbeharmful,too.Theycancausehearinglossifthevolume(音量)istooloud.Studiesshowthatoneoutofevery10kidsintheUnitedStateshassomehearingloss.Thecauseisloudnoise.HowHearingWorksAnearhasmanyworkingparts.Theirjobistoturnsoundintosomethingyourbraincanunderstand.Andtherearecells(細(xì)胞)insidethecarthathelpyouhear.“Wecallthemhaircells,”JackieClarksays.“Theylooklikehairsstandingup.”ClarkisaprofessorattheUniversityofTexas,Shestudieshowloudnoisesaffect(影響)ourears.Soundmovesandmakesthehaircellsmovebackandforth.Loudnoisescandamage(損害)thesecellsbygettingthemnotstraightanymore.Oncethecellsaredamaged,theydon’tgrowback.Onesignofhearinglossistinnitus.It’saringinginthecars.“It’slikesomeoneisplayingtheviolinforalongtime,”Clarksays.“It’sdifficulttogetawayfromit.”Andthedamageaffectsmorethanyourears.Itcancauseworriesandstress.Howcanyouprotectyourears?Keepthevolumeonyourheadphoneslow.Youshouldbeabletohearsoundsaroundyou.Andotherpeopleshouldn’thearnoisefromyourheadphones.Measuring(測量)SoundSoundsornoisesareeverywhere.Raindropsare40decibels(分貝)whilefireworksare140decibels.Whataboutyourheadphones?Theycangohigherthan100decibels.That’stooloud.Toprotectyourears,keepyourheadphonesatabouthalfvolume.Anddon’tlistentoolong.Aboutanhouradayissafe.14．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto?A．ProtectYourEars B．HowHearingLosesC．KeepAwayfromStress D．Thedamageofviolins15．Whichofthefollowingthingshashighervolumethanheadphones?A．Conversation. B．CityTraffic. C．TV. D．Fireworks.16．Whichofthefollowingwillthewriteragreewith?A．MostAmericanchildrenhavesomehearingloss.B．It’spropertokeeptheheadphonesat100decibels.C．Haircellscangrowbackagainafterbeingdamaged.D．Apersonwithtinnitusmayfeelworriedandnervous.17．What’sthepurposeofthistext?A．Tointroducehowhearingworksandloses.B．Toadvisehowtouseheadphonesproperly.C．Toteachpeoplehowtomeasurethesounds.D．Totellpeopledifferentwaystoprotectears.CMyFirstMarathon(馬拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標(biāo)簽),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.18．Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor________.A．waswelltrained B．feltscaredC．madeuphismindtorun D．losthope19．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A．Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D．Toshareapreciousmemory.20．Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A．Hemadeit. B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize. D．Hewalkedtotheend.21．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B．Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.DChinaDaily’sdigitalemployee(員工)YuanxiandDunhuangMogaoGrottoes’officialvirtualcartooncharacter(敦煌莫高窟官方虛擬卡通人物)Jiayaotogetherintroducedaninteractivedigitalplatform(數(shù)字化互動平臺)thathostsavirtualcopyoftheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCavetotheworld.TheplatformwasdevelopedtogetherbytheDunhuangAcademy(研究院)andtheChinesetechcompanyTencent.ItusesgamingtechnologiestoshowthehistoricalscenesoftheLibraryCaveinthedigitalworld.TheLibraryCaveinMogaoGrottoeswasdiscoveredin1900,withmorethan60,000culturalrelics(文物)fromthe4thcenturytothe11thcenturyundearthed(出土).Itwasoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.Ontheplatform,visitorscanrole-playand“timetravel”toancientdynastiesandtalkwitheighthistoricalfigures(人物).ThepubliccanentertheplatformthroughtheDigitalDunhuangwebsiteanditsWeChatprogram.Inthedigitalage,themodelof“culture+technology”isusedtopromote(促進(jìn))thedevelopmentofChineseculture.Thedigitalizationrate(數(shù)字化率)ofChina’svaluableculturalrelicshasbeenmorethan70percent,accordingtothe2022ChinaDigitalCollectionIndustryResearchReportreportedbyiResearch.Institutions(機(jī)構(gòu))suchasthePalaceMuseumhavealsosetuponlinedigitalservicesoftheirown.—Artificialintelligence(AI)technologyallowsthepublictoseetheinsideofthebuildingsthroughthePalaceMuseum’sWeChatprogram.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhasalsoencouragedthedevelopmentandtransformation(轉(zhuǎn)型)ofculturalrelicsbydigitalways.ChinaCentralTelevisionhascreatedaseriesofdigitalcollectionswithdifferentDunhuangthemes,suchastheDunhuangdivinedeer(神鹿)Youyou.Itwascreatedaccordingtotheimage(形象)ofthenine-coloreddeerfromDunhuangmurals(壁畫).ThepubliccanseethedivinedeeronCCTV’sowndigitalplatform.Digitalcollectionscaterto(迎合)thehabitsofyoungpeople.TheynotonlyprotecttheculturalrelicsbutalsobringthepublicclosertoChina’s“excellenttraditionalculture”,reportedDunhuangArtInstitute.SuBomin,directoroftheDunhuangAcademy,toldXinhuathatmoreeffortswillbemadetodiscovernewformsforshowingculturalrelicsandofferthepublicculturalexperiencestodevelopDunhuangculture.22．OntheinteractivedigitalplatformfortheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCave,visitorscan________.A．talktothedesignerofthedigitalLibraryCaveB．playvideogamesnamedhistoricalcharactersC．playrole-playinggamessetinancienttimesD．designdigitalcavesshowinghistoricalculture23．Whatisthepurposeofdevelopingdigitalplatformsforculturalinstitutions?A．Toshowthelatestgamingtechnologies.B．Tohelpculturalinstitutionsmakemoney.C．Toencouragepeopletoexplorenewformsofdigitalcollections.D．TopromotethedevelopmentofChineseculture.24．WhatistheSuBomin’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsshowingDunhuangculture?A．Worried. B．Hopeful. C．Excited. D．Serious.25．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ExperiencingHistoryOnline B．ShowingDigitalCollectionsC．CreatingMiniPrograms D．IntroducingGamingTechnologies第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peopleneedtodevelopdifferentskillsinordertolivebetterinthisfast-developingworld.Some,likeICT（信息通訊技術(shù)）skillsandknowledgeofthedigitalworld,arewelltaughtinschools.Butsomeotherbasicskillsarenotpaidmuchattentionto.Theseskillsarealsoimportantbecauseemployers（雇主）mayaskyouquestionsaboutthemininterviews.26.ImaginationIntheageoftechnologythatwearelivinginnow,itisnolongerenoughtokeeponmakingthesameproducts.27Theymayaskyoutothinkofanobjectyouuseeveryday.Canyouuseitinnewwaysorcanyouthinkofthreeimprovements?ProblemsolvingEmployersneedworkerswithabilitiestoseeproblemsbeforetheyhappen.Moreimportantly,theyshouldcomeupwithcreativesolutions（解決辦法）.Imagineyouareorganizingasocialevent.28Canyouthinkofthebestwaystosolvethem?CommunicationskillsWorkerswillhavetobegoodcommunicators.Theywillhavetobeabletodiscusskeyproblemswithotherworkers.29Afterall,peopleneedtocommunicatewitheachotherinquitedifferentwaysinthenewworld.Criticalanalysis（批判性分析）30ImagineyouareaskedtousetheInternettofindoutsomeinformationaboutafamousperson.Canyouchecktheinformationbysearchingdifferentwebsites?DecisionmakingWorkersneedtohaveagrowingamountofresponsibility（責(zé)任）.Itisimportanttomakedecisionsonwhattodoandnottodoindifferentsituations.A．Everythingmustbewellpreparedintheevent.B．Thinkofsomeproblemsthatyoucouldprobablyface.C．It'simportanttoknowhowtogetonwithfamouspeople.D．Also,theyneedtowriteinaclearwaywithouttoomanywords.E．Workersshouldbeabletotellifsomeinformationistrueorfalse.F．Soit’sagoodideatothinkabouthowgoodyouareintheseskills.G．Employersneedpeoplewhocancomeupwithnewwaysandnewideas.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31．Thenewcellphonehelookedforwardto(花費(fèi))muchbutmadehimquitehappy.32．Alwaysrememberthatplanningthingscarefullyaheadisbetterthan(后悔)later.33．Thecountrylifehewasusedto(改變)abitfinally.34．—Whatproblemsdoyouhave(點(diǎn)菜)dishesinChina?—Ican’treadtheChineseonthemenus.35．Whenwearemakingfruitsalad,weusuallycuttheredapplesintopieceswithk.36．—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithyourmumthisweekend?—I’mnotsure.M,Iwillstayathomeandhavearest.37．—WhatisMrsChendoing?—Thepartywillbegin,sosheisbusydupatthemoment.38．—Mum,theleatherbootslookbeautiful.—Yes,butthepistoohigh.Let’shavealookatacheaperpair.第二節(jié)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上、填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。if;

choose;

tradition;consider;

sothatNowisagreattimetothinkaboutgettingyourgarden,balconyorotheropenspacereadyforspring.Growingplantsisgoodfortheplanet.However,sometimes39gardeningcanstillharmtheplanet.So,whynotsee40youcanchangehowyougarden?Ifyouneedcompost（堆肥）,thepeat-free（無泥炭的）oneisyourbest41.Ithasbeenusedasabaseformakinggardeners’compost,butit’sbetterfortheenvironmenttoleaveitintheground.Youshouldalsotrytoavoid42usingplasticonplots（小塊土地）.Usesomeenvironmental-friendlyones43thesoilwon’tbeharmed.Ifyoubuyplantsinplasticpots,cleanthemupandbesuretorecyclethemcorrectly.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DongYuhui,a30-year-oldlivestreaming(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)hostforEastBuy(東方甄選),found44(him)inanonlinecontroversy(爭議)thatbeganonDec.152023.EastBuysaidthatmanyofthethingsDongsaidinhislivestreams45(write)bytheEastBuyteam,notbyhimself.Thethen-CEO,SunDongxucriticized(批評)DongandtheteamwhichmadeDong’sfans46(become)angry.Surprisingly,thiscontroversymadeDongeven47(popular).Injustoneweek,hisfollowersincreasebyover3million,48EastBuylostmorethan2millionfollowers.Althoughheisfamousandhasmorefans,Dong49(remain)modest.“Iamnotgood-lookingortall;Idon’tknowwhyIhavesomany50(support),”hesaid.Intheageofconsumerism(消費(fèi)主義),Dongdoesnottrickconsumersintobuyingunnecessaryproducts,butencouragesthem51(be)rational(理性的)whenshoppingonline.Heputsmoreeffortintoeducationalactivitiesandevents52(help)farmers.HebelievesthatpeopleshouldnotwishtobethenextDongYuhui.“Iwanttotellotheryounglivestreamersthattheydon’tneedtobeme,53eachstoryismovinginitownway.”第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。OnMonday,Mrs.BunchtoldherstudentsthattheywouldtakeatestaboutthemaincountriesandcapitalsonFriday.Studentsshouldbeabletofillinthecountries’namesonaworldmapandknoweachcountry’scapital.KevinandMattbothwantedtodowellonthetest,buttheystudiedforthetestindifferentways.KevinwaiteduntilThursdayeveningtobeginstudying.HethoughthewouldbeabletorememberitbetteronFridayinthisway.OnThursdayevening,KevintookhisstudynotesintothelivingroomsohecouldwatchTVwhilestudying.Hereadthelistofthecountriesandcapitalsoverandoveragain.Thenhecoveredupthecapitalsandtriedtorememberwhattheywereashereadeachcountry’sname.Whenhefeltheknewmostofthecapitals,hethentookouthismapandbeganstudyingwhereallthecountrieswere.SinceKevinkeptspendingtimeonTVshows,hedidnotfinishhisstudyuntilverylate.Matt,ontheotherhand,workedinadifferentway.OnMondayevening,hemadeasetofcards.Ononesideofthecard,hewrotethenameofthecountryandontheotherside,hewrotethecountry’scapital.Therewasonecardforeachcountry.Hethenmadeseveralcopiesofthemapoftheworldwiththenamesofthecountrieserased(擦掉).Nowhecouldpractisewritingthenames.OnTuesday,WednesdayandThursday,Mattspentanhouraftersupperinhisroomstudyinghiscardsandpracticingfillinginhismaps.Onhiswaytoschooleachday,Mattto