2025屆江蘇省蘇州昆山市英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆江蘇省蘇州昆山市英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆江蘇省蘇州昆山市英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2025屆江蘇省蘇州昆山市英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2025屆江蘇省蘇州昆山市英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2025屆江蘇省蘇州昆山市英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—You’dbetterencourage(鼓勵(lì))Michaelmore.—Iagree.Alittlepraise(表揚(yáng))isbetterthan________.A.everything B.something C.nothing2、—Daisy,themeeting________infiveminutes.Whyareyoustillsittinghere?—Sorry,Iforgotthetime.A.starts B.willstart C.started D.hasstarted3、Ididn’twanttotroubleDanielyesterday,butitwaspouringwithrainsoIhadto________hisoffertodrivemehome.A.receive B.reduce C.accept D.allow4、—Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?—________.A.Sure,I’dloveto B.Soundsgood C.It’snotabigdeal D.Sorry,Ican’t5、—HowaboutgoingfishingthisSaturday?—________Ihavetotakepartinawritingcompetitionthatday.A.Don’tworry! B.That’sallright.C.Sorry,I’mafraidnot. D.It’sreallygood.6、—WhenareyougoingtoShanghai?—Idon’tknow__________theCOVID-19thereisseriousornot.A.because B.if C.whether7、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlytwoyears________wecametoNo.40MiddleSchool.A.since B.before C.when D.until8、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall9、—Canyoucometodayortomorrow?—I’mafraid________ispossible.Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?A.neither B.either C.none D.any10、I________aboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.amthinking二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cominghomefromschool,Iopenedthedoorofthelivingroom.Iwas____1____bywhatIsaw.Mothersatonthesofaandshewas____2____.Ihadneverseenthat.“Mother?”Isaid.“Whathappened?”shewipedawaytears(擦掉眼淚)andputonaweaksmile.“____3____important.JustthatI’mgoingto____4____thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough.”“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter____5____andIbelieveyou’llcatchon,”Isaid.“Youalwayssaidyoucoulddoanythingifyousetyour____6____toit.”“IthinkIcaninmostthings,____7____Ican’tdothis,”shesaid.Sheputherface____8____myshoulder(肩膀).FindingMotherintears,Ibeganveryslowlyto____9____thepressureonher.Shewasstillmymother,butshewasalsoa____10____personlikeme,capableof(會(huì)……的)fear,hurtandfailure.weeklater,Mothertooka____11____sellingdrygoods(商品、貨物).Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter____12____.Ihadavery____13____feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertappingaway.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.Severalyearslater,Mother____14____tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter.Thegreentypewritersitsinmyofficenow,unrepaired.WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout____15____,Iwillthinkofmymom,lookingatthetypewriter.Whatkeepsinmymindthenisnotherfailure,butherwilltogoahead.1.A.moved B.shocked C.excited D.interested2.A.crying B.laughing C.talking D.kidding3.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything4.A.change B.get C.lose D.achieve5.A.recently B.clearly C.suddenly D.actually6.A.force B.mind C.opinions D.feelings7.A.because B.so C.and D.but8.A.against B.over C.in D.with9.A.hide B.introduce C.understand D.hold10.A.unusual B.common C.sweet D.brave11.A.ticket B.hobby C.job D.trip12.A.developed B.worked C.stopped D.continued13.A.crazy B.peaceful C.different D.same14.A.successfully B.simply C.hardly D.quietly15.A.givingoff B.givingup C.givingout D.givingaway三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Nowpeopleliketousenewtypesofenergybecausetheycostverylittleand________(causearesult)littlepollution.13、Ourteacheralwaysr_______usasherchildren.14、Afterthe______wasmade,theconversationbegantoflow.(introduce)15、Withtherapidp_______inhightechnology,5Ghascomeintoourlife.16、這些碗是木制的。(漢譯英)______________________________________________________四、閱讀理解(40分)17、WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat’sgoingon!Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Tellushere:I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He’sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.I’mSam.There’sacyclingparkattheclubandIlovecycling.Idon’thaveabike,butthat’sOK.Ithasbikesforpeopletouse.I’mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere’sabigclimbingwallattheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?A.Sam. B.Mark. C.Rose. D.Emily.2.Whencanyoudocyclingattheclub?A.9:00a.m.,Monday. B.2:00p.m.,Tuesday.C.6:00p.m.,Wednesday. D.5:00a.m.,Sunday.3.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?A.Helppeople. B.Sellfood. C.Makemoney. D.Gocycling.4.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?A.Lisa,ayoungwoman,whoislookingforajob.B.LiPing,a15-year-oldstudent.C.WangLin,amotherwitha5-year-oldboy.D.SunBo,ateacherwhoteachesstudentsofGrade7.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Awebsiteforteenagers. C.Anartposter. D.Asciencebook.18、WuyiRockTeaisakindofOolongtea.Itgotitsnamefromtheplacewhereit’sproduced—WuyiMountaininFujianProvince.Theteatreesusuallygrowonrockcracks(縫隙).ThetraditionalhomeofRockTeaisonlyfromasmallareainthemountain.WuyiRockTeaisfamousforitsrichsmellandgoodflavour.Therearedifferentkinds.ThebestisDahongpao.Withitslonghistory,WuyiRockTeadatesbacktotheShangDynasty.Peopleusedtosendittotheemperorasatribute(貢品).In2006,theskillsofmakingWuyiRockTeawereaddedtoChina’snationalintangibleculturalheritagelist.ZhangHuichun,65,isamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.In1980,helearnedtomaketheteaandopenedateafactory.Tohissurprise,theskillswereverycomplex.After10yearsoflearning,hecouldfinallymaketheteabyhimself.Zhangsaidtherewere13stepstomakeit,includingdrying,shakingandroasting(焙火).Themostchallengingforhimisshaking.Ittakesstrengthandpatiencetoshakethetealeavesbyholdingtheroundbambootrays.“Youhavetodecidewhenthebesttimeistostopbasedonthecolor,”Zhangsaid.“Sometimesyoustopaftershakingdozensof(幾十)times,whilesometimesitcanbehundredsoftimes.Onlyyearsofexperiencecanhelpyoufigureitout(弄明白).”“Thelaststep—roasting—isalsoimportant.Withthreestages,itusuallytakesmorethan20hours!Eachstageneedstemperaturesfrom125℃to155℃.Teamakershavetokeepacloseeyeontheprocess.Every50minutes,youhavetoturnovertheleaves,oritmightburn,”Zhangsaid.Zhangisalreadyamaster,butheisstilllearning.“Themostfascinatingpartisthateverystepisfullofchanges—differentteatrees,weatherandtemperatures.Everytimeisanadventure.”Inrecentyears,Zhanghasoftenworkedwithschoolstotrainteamakers.“It’smyresponsibilitytopassonthetraditionalskills,”hesaid.1.WuyiRockTeagotitsnamefrom________.A.amountain B.rockcracks C.itssmell D.teatrees2.Theunderlinedword“complex”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.special B.difficult C.strange D.clever3.WhyisshakingthemostchallengingstepaccordingtoZhangHuichun?A.Teamakersneedyearsofexperienceinordertotellwhentostopshaking.B.Teamakershavetoshakehundredsoftimesinordertogettherightcolour.C.Teamakersneedtospendmorethan20hoursshakingthetreeleaves.D.Teamakershavetokeepacloseeyeontheleaves,oritwillburn.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.WuyiMountainiscalling B.ThehistoryofthefamousteaC.WuyiRockTea—traditionaltreasure D.Schoolstrytopassonthetraditionaltea19、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th—Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiLilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:5yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)AndyoucanphoneMrs.LeeaOurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.3.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival,whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.20、Itwasaround10o’clockatnightanditwasrainingcatsanddogsinourstreet.Everyonewasathome,watchingTV,readingorsleeping.However,mymomandIhadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.Whenwearrivedhome,Iaskedmymomtomakesomehotpancakes.Itwouldbegreattohavepancakesduringheavyrains.Later,wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.Wegotworriedandwentoutsidetoseewhathappened.Wesawadog,abandoned(遺棄)bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.Icouldhardlyseeanyotherpuppiesascuteasthisdog,shakingandfullywetonthatcoldrainynight.Ifeltsorryforthedogandgavemypancakesandsomebreadtohim.Heateitinjustafewseconds.Thenwedecidedtotakehimhome.Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower,anddriedhimwithourowntowelandnameditCharlie.Eversincethatluckyrainynight,Charliehasbeenwithus.Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.Helovesusasmuchaswelovehim.WheneverIhavetroublewithothers,Charlie,mypetdog,willalwaysbetheretosupportme.Nowheisourfamilymember.Whensomeoneaskshowmanypeoplethereareinmyfamily,Ialwayssaytherearefour,mymom,mydad,meandCharlie.MypetdogisthebestgiftIhavereceivedinmylife.1.Thewriterstartsthepassage________.A.byaskingquestions B.bygivingaproperexampleC.bygivingnumbers D.byprovidingbackgroundinformation2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.Charliekeepsthievesoutoftheirhome.b.Theysawadogstayingaloneneartheirhouse.c.Charliewasgivenfoodandahotshower.d.Anoisewasheardwhiletheywereeatingpancakes.e.Theyranbackhomebecauseofaheavyrain.A.e-b-d-c-a B.b-e-d-c-a C.e-d-b-c-a D.b-e-c-d-a3.Thefirstthreeparagraphsaremainlyabout________.A.howCharliewasabandoned B.whythewriterhelpedCharlieC.howthewritermetCharlie D.whythewriterlovedCharlie4.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter’sfamily?A.Helpfulandintelligent. B.Hard-workingandkind.C.Smartandpatient. D.Happyandwarm-hearted.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容XieHongxing,5,wasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving(編織)artist,hasbeenworkingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibambooTiangongspacestation.OnDouyin,apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospacestation.Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.“Ifoundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.Witharichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,”hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage(省級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).However,itisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbambooweavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecanlearnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrombamboo.1.WhatisXie’sjob?______________________________2.WhydidXiebecomepopularonline?______________________________3.Howmanykindsoflocalbamboowereusedtomakethespacestation?______________________________4.WhendidXiemakehisdreamcometrue?______________________________5.Wherecanpeoplelearntomakebagsfrombamboo?______________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)未來總是讓人充滿幻想,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,以“TheLifeintheFuture”為題寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容包括:要求:1.語言通順,要點(diǎn)齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;2.詞數(shù):80左右。開頭結(jié)已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.不能照抄原文。TheLifeintheFutureWhatdoyouthinkourlifeinthefuturewillbelike?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你最好多鼓勵(lì)邁克爾。——我同意。有一點(diǎn)表揚(yáng)總比沒有好。考查不定代詞。everything一切,萬事;something某事,某物;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Alittlepraise(表揚(yáng))isbetterthan...”可知,少一點(diǎn)的表揚(yáng)比沒有表揚(yáng)好,故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——戴西,會(huì)議將在五分鐘后開始。你為什么還坐在這里?——對(duì)不起,我忘了時(shí)間。考查一般將來時(shí)。題干中“infiveminutes”表示“五分鐘之后”,“in+一段時(shí)間表將來”,所以要用一般將來時(shí)。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我不想麻煩丹尼爾,但是下著傾盆大雨,所以我不得不接受他的提議,開車送我回家。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。receive接收到;reduce減少;accept接受;allow允許。根據(jù)“hisoffer”和選項(xiàng)可知,此處指接受提議。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不給她辦個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)呢?——聽起來不錯(cuò)。考查情景交際。Sure,I’dloveto當(dāng)然,我愿意;Soundsgood聽起來不錯(cuò);It’snotabigdeal沒什么大不了的;Sorry,Ican’t對(duì)不起,我不能。根據(jù)“Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?”可知,此處要對(duì)對(duì)方的建議作出評(píng)價(jià)。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)星期六去釣魚怎么樣?——對(duì)不起,我恐怕不能。那天我必須參加一個(gè)寫作比賽。考查情景交際。Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心;That’sallright沒關(guān)系;Sorry,I’mafraidnot對(duì)不起,我恐怕不能;It’sreallygood它真好。根據(jù)“Ihavetotakepartinawritingcompetitionthatday”可知不能和對(duì)方一起去釣魚,選項(xiàng)C符合語境。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你什么時(shí)候去上海?——我不知道新冠還嚴(yán)不嚴(yán)重。考查賓語從句。because因?yàn)椋籭f是否;whether是否。whether...ornot為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“是否……”,放在know后引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:自從我們來到第四十中學(xué)以來,我們的老師已經(jīng)陪伴我們將近兩年了。考查連詞辨析。since自從;before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;until直到。主句部分是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句是一般過去時(shí),所以應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買一套舒適現(xiàn)代的新房子。尤其,它應(yīng)該在一個(gè)安靜的街區(qū)。考查副詞短語。Atall根本;Inall總計(jì);Aboveall尤其,更重要的是;Afterall畢竟。根據(jù)“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對(duì)房子的要求,空處應(yīng)是突出強(qiáng)調(diào)更重要的是要在一個(gè)安靜的街區(qū)。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你今天還是明天能來?——恐怕兩天都不行。后天怎么樣?考查不定代詞辨析。neither兩者都不;either兩者之一;none(三者或三者以上)全部都不;any任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?”可知,今天和明天都不可以,neither符合題意。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我正在想我妹妹的時(shí)候,電話響了。正是她!考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“I...aboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.”可知,電話響的時(shí)候,正在想她,強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的媽媽在失去工作之后,沒有放棄,而是繼續(xù)前進(jìn),作者也從媽媽身上學(xué)到了很多。【1題詳解】句意:我被眼前的景象驚呆了。moved感動(dòng)的;shocked震驚的;excited興奮的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Ihadneverseenthat”可知以前沒有見過,所以第一次看到母親哭就很震驚。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:母親坐在沙發(fā)上哭了。crying哭;laughing笑;talking說話;kidding開玩笑。根據(jù)“shewipedawaytears”可知母親在哭。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:沒什么重要的。nothing沒有事;everything所有事;something一些事;anything任何事。根據(jù)“important.JustthatI’mgoingto”可知是他媽媽說沒有什么重要的事情,只是失去了工作。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:只是我要失去電臺(tái)的工作。change改變;get得到;lose失去;achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough”可知打字不快,所以會(huì)失去工作。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:你最近一直在練習(xí)用綠色打字機(jī)打字,我相信你會(huì)跟上的。recently最近;clearly清晰地;suddenly突然;actually事實(shí)上。根據(jù)“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter”可知是最近在練習(xí)打字。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:你總是說只要下定決心,你什么都可以做。force力量;mind思想;opinions觀點(diǎn);feelings感覺。setone’smindto...“下定決心做”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為我在大多數(shù)事情上都能做到,但我做不到。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以;and和;but但是。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:她把臉靠在我的肩上。against靠;over在上方;in在里面;with和。根據(jù)“putherface...myshoulder”可知是靠在肩膀上,用介詞against。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我開始慢慢地理解她身上的壓力。hide隱藏;introduce介紹;understand理解;hold舉行。根據(jù)“thepressureonher”可知是理解了媽媽。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:但她也是和我一樣的普通人,能夠恐懼、受傷和失敗。unusual不同尋常的;common普通的;sweet甜的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“capableof(會(huì)……的)fear,hurtandfailure”可知是像一個(gè)普通人一樣,有恐懼、受傷和失敗。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:一周后,母親找到了一份干貨銷售的工作。ticket票;hobby愛好;job工作;trip旅行。根據(jù)“sellingdrygoods”可知這是一份工作。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:但那臺(tái)綠色打字機(jī)上的晚間練習(xí)仍在繼續(xù)。developed發(fā)展;worked工作;stopped停止;continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter”可知雖然媽媽找到了工作,但是仍然繼續(xù)練字。故選D。【13題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,當(dāng)我晚上經(jīng)過她的門,聽到她輕拍時(shí),我有了一種完全不同的感覺。crazy瘋狂的;peaceful和平的;different不同的;same同樣的。根據(jù)“Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.”可知現(xiàn)在再聽到母親在練字時(shí),和之前的感覺不一樣了。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:幾年后,母親成功地開始做一名報(bào)社記者。successfully成功地;simply簡(jiǎn)單地;hardly幾乎不;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter”可知是成功地成為了一名記者。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我寫文章有困難,想放棄的時(shí)候,我會(huì)想起我的媽媽,看著打字機(jī)。givingoff散發(fā);givingup放棄;givingout分發(fā);givingaway捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)“WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout”可知是有困難的時(shí)候想要放棄。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、produce【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在人們喜歡使用新型能源,因?yàn)樗鼈兂杀竞艿停a(chǎn)生的污染也很小。根據(jù)causearesult“造成……的結(jié)果”可知,produce“產(chǎn)生”與其同義;再者根據(jù)now可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為they,用動(dòng)詞原形;故填produce。13、(r)egards【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是把我們視作她的孩子。分析句子可知此處是regard...as“把……看作”;時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語ourteacher是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(r)egards。14、introduction【解析】【詳解】句意:介紹完之后,談話開始滔滔不絕。introduce意為“介紹”,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和空前定冠詞the可知,本句主語應(yīng)是名詞,introduce的名詞形式為introduction。故填introduction。15、(p)rogress【解析】【詳解】句意:隨著高科技的快速進(jìn)步,5G已經(jīng)進(jìn)入我們的生活。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Withtherapid...inhightechnology,5Ghascomeintoourlife.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)填“進(jìn)步,發(fā)展”,其英文表達(dá)為“progress”。故填(p)rogress。16、Thesebowlsaremadeofwood.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。“這些碗”thesebowls;“木制的”即“由木頭制成的”,“由……制成”bemadeof,主語是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are;“木頭”wood。故填Thesebowlsaremadeofwood.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一則關(guān)于城市青年俱樂部的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.”可知Emily在俱樂部畫畫和制作東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知時(shí)間在周一至周五,下午五點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn),C選項(xiàng)“周三下午六點(diǎn)”符合,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.”可知馬克喜歡在俱樂部幫助他人。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyou10—18yearsold?”可知,適合10—18歲的人,B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.”可知,來自于網(wǎng)站,故選B。18、1.A2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了武夷巖茶的特點(diǎn)和制作過程。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WuyiRockTeaisakindofOolongtea.Itgotitsnamefromtheplacewhereit’sproduced—WuyiMountaininFujianProvince.”可知,武夷巖茶是烏龍茶的一種。它的名字來源于它的產(chǎn)地——福建武夷山。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Tohissurprise,theskillswereverycomplex.After10yearsoflearning,hecouldfinallymaketheteabyhimself.”可知,令他驚訝的是,這些技巧非常復(fù)雜。經(jīng)過十年的學(xué)習(xí),他終于可以自己泡茶了。因此complex意為“復(fù)雜的”,此處指制茶工藝是很難的,與difficult同義。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesyoustopaftershakingdozensof(幾十)times,whilesometimesitcanbehundredsoftimes.Onlyyearsofexperiencecanhelpyoufigureitout(弄明白).”可知,有時(shí)候搖了幾十次就停了,有時(shí)候搖了幾百次。只有多年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)才能幫你弄清楚。由此可知張回春認(rèn)為,搖晃是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的一步,因?yàn)橹撇鑾熜枰嗄甑慕?jīng)驗(yàn)才能知道何時(shí)停止搖晃。故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文,可知這篇短文主要介紹了武夷巖茶的特點(diǎn)和制作過程。選項(xiàng)C“武夷巖茶——傳統(tǒng)瑰寶”作為標(biāo)題最為合適。故選C。19、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是ModernTown舉辦美食節(jié)的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sep.30th—Oct.7th”可知想美食節(jié)期間來度假必須在此時(shí)間段。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?”可知想喝德式啤酒,就去MunichRestaurant。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.”可知科學(xué)家和消防員可以免費(fèi)得到一袋餅干,由此推測(cè)Mr.Lee可能是消防員或科學(xué)家。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foreightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.”可知我們可以看到美麗的燈籠和美麗的花朵。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。這是ModernTown舉辦美食節(jié)的宣傳廣告,由“Welcomevisitors”可知,面向的是游客為主,所以我們可以在報(bào)紙的旅游部分看到這些廣告。故選B。20、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在一個(gè)大雨的晚上撿到了一只被遺棄的狗,從此狗成為了作者最好的玩伴。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段介紹撿到狗的那天晚上的天氣,及他們正在做什么,也就是提供了背景信息。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ihadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.”可知,他們跑回家防止被雨淋透;第二段“Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.”可知,聽到了響聲;第三段“Wesawadog,abandoned(遺棄)bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.”可知,看見了一只狗;第三段后部分“Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower”可知,給狗吃的并給它洗澡;第四段“Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.”可知,狗不讓小偷進(jìn)入家。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)前三段內(nèi)容看,應(yīng)是講述如何遇到這只狗的。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“wet

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