注意事項：1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。4.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。第一部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)ABalletteachesgrace,postureandflexibility.Stuitems,expandingtheirknowledgeofclassicalballettechniquesandimprovingmotorskillsforclassicalballetpractice.TheclassisaformStudentscanexplorecreativemovement,focus,thedevelopmentofskilplanningandbalance.Theclasshelpsbuildstrength,flexibilallowschildrentoexpressthemselvesinapositiveandencourtheirimaginationtoceleJazzincludesmovementsfrombothclassicalballetanddancetechniques.Tfocusontraditionaljazzdance.Studentswillbeintroducedtojazz-stylmovements.Inordertoensureproperplacementforyourchild,wparticipateinasample(示例)class.Studentsandparentsworkwithprogramstafftomeet【高一五校第二次聯考試題英語卷第1頁(共8頁)】5431AStudentswillbeintroducedtoseveraldifferentaspectsopopping,locking,breakingandtuttinginahigh-energyenvironment.OurhiphopinstarehighlyknowledgeableandwA.Ballet.B.Jazz.C.CreaA.Gettoknowjazz-stylemovements.B.Learnthelonghistoryofjazz.C.DancewithfamousmodD.Makeuseofalltheballetitems.C.Itisopenintheafternoon.B“makeoutlikerobbers”.SheisreferringtothefactthatwearehalfJewishandhalfIndian,sowereceivegiftsonboththefestivalsoflights,HanukkahandDiwali.Thoughmymothteasesus,Idonotmindgettingtwosetsofgifts!HanukkahiscelebratedontheinDecember.OnHanukkah,likemostJewishfamilieformysisterandmetodo“hotandcold”forourhiddenHanukkahgitowardsthegift,ourparentssay“hot”andeachreceiveonepresenteverynNovember).TocelebrateDiwali,myfamilydoesapooja,oLakshmi.Sincesheisthegoddessofwealthandprcoinsinmilkandwateryoumightlightupyouryettheybothhavethesamemeaning.TheybothtranslateintoFestivalofLightsA.AkindofHanukkahgame.C.AsortofHanukkahgift.B.TheyarebothrelateA.Unclear.B.Indifferent.C.Appreciative.CNowadays,handwritingseemstobecandtouchscreensbeforetheyhaveevenlearnedtopickupapencilofourwrittencommunicationisdonethroughtextingonmobilephonesortykeyboard.Andvoicerecognitionsoftwareisbecomingmoreandmoreadvanced—makingSo,arehandwritingskillsimportanttoyourchild?Acineye-handcoordination(手眼協調),animportantpartofvisual-motor(視覺運動)skills,efficientlyareoftenaccusedofMoreover,astudyshowedthatwhenagroupofchildrenwebuildathomeandinpreschfindthebestwaystoteachhandwritingtoyoungchildren.8.Accordingtoparagraph1,handwritingisD.totallyreplacedbyvoic9.HowdoestheauthorexplainthebenefitsoDIfyoudon'tuseit,youloseit.Atleast,that'showtheoldsayinggoes.Itrtimeyoupickitup,maybeyou'veforgottenaltogether!InordertoWell,whataboutthebrain?Aeputprogrammesthatfothermentalabilities.WithalittlepracticeeverWell,no,actually.AccordingtoareportfromtheGlobalCouncilimprovebrainhealth,theevidenceofthebenefitsisresultinpeople’sdailycognDon'tloseheart,though.Ttoahealthylifestyle.AmongtheirsuggestionsarepractisingTaiChi,takiclasses,learningnewtechnologies,gardening,aThere'smoregoodnews,too.JamesGoodwin,chiefscientistatAgeUK,hassaidthconcentratedattention”,theycanprovidebenefitsforbrainhealth.So,hurryup,getoutA.TointroducethetopicofbraindeclC.ToshowtheimportanceofA.ThebenefitsarenotobviousintD.Theevidenceofthebenefitsisweaktonon-e14.AccordingtoJamesGoodwin,whichofA.TakingpartinanewcoD.LearninganewmusicEveryonehasmomentsofforgetfulness(健忘)fromtimetotime,especiallywhenlifemotorskills,suchaPositivethinkingappearstoiimprovetheperformanceofpeopleaged60andaboveinmemorytestsbypresentingthemwithpositiveage-relatedwoshowndifferencesina Memoriescanbeweakenedfthebraindoesn'thaveenoughresttostrengtMorethanacenturyago,Germanwellinmemorytestsiftheytookbreaks.otheryearfoundthereHavinggoodfriends,volunteerE.GivingotherswordssuThetwins,JennaandJeff,wereenergetic,theydecidedEverythingseemedtobegoingsmohot,andin24,theJustthen,Jeffnoticed蓋)beginto27wildly.Inashortsplit,theporridgeboiledoverand28thefire.Jenna29,butJeffmanagestovewasinamess.JennatoldJeffto30itcleaning,hishandaccidentallytouchedthehotburner.Meanwhile,JennasmelledsomethAsthetwinslookedarokitchenandthedisappointedfacesofhischildren,hesmiledkindly."Don'tworry,kids.I'mheretohelp,”hesaid.Withtheirfather'sguidance,theyfinallym 34cookedbreadandcreamierpThetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.“HappyMother'sDay!”theyexclaimed.Enjoyingthedeliciousbreakfast,allofthemrealizeditwasmutual21.A.originallyB.secretlyC.effect22.A.permissionB.pressureC.capability23.A.properB.convenientC.preciousD.ordin24.A.turnB.conclusionC.contrastD.addition25.A.increasingB.adjustingC.strengthening26.A.steamB.smokeC.gas27.A.fallB.shakeC.beatD28.A.setoffB.tookawayC.putout29.A.worriedB.apologizedC.complainedD.w30.A.layB.check31.A.burnerB.stove32.A.reliefB.amazementC.sadnessD.excitement33.A.tidyB.messyC.empty34.A.extremelyB.hardlyC.badly35.A.happenedB.existedC.matteredDZhengXiaohui,aChinesestudentinMilan,Italy,hasperformancesonthestreet,36(spread)traditionalChineseculturetothesinceshewas9,winningprizeSinceApril2023,shehasbeenpherideachangedinthepreviousyearafterwattreet.40tstreetperformance,but41warmresponsefromtheaudienceimmediatelycheeSomeaudienceevenatteAfterperformingafewtimes,shebeganrecordingandpostingvideosofherstreetperformancesontheInternet,43soonbecomepopularonline.Alltheseefmade44(show)thechaTalkingaboutthefuture,shelooks第三節請用括號內單詞的適當形式填空。(共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分).Duetothehighrateof(employ),thousandsofpeopleinthecountryf47.Thewetlandsarehometoalarge(various)ofwildlife.48.Iwouldliketoexpr49.Thecluboffered(congratulate)to50.Heworked(energetic)alldayl51.In(respond)toyourquesti第四節請用括號內單詞的適當形式填空。(共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分)53.Everyonewassilent,(wait)toseewhowoul55.Helooked(interest)inthei56.Accordingtothenewrules,anybody(swim)inthisriverwillbepunished.57.Thequestion(discuss)n58.Withthesummerholidays小題；每小題1分，滿分7分)EQ\*jc3\*hps18\o\al(\s\up2(f),o)EQ\*jc3\*hps18\o\al(\s\up2(l),g)59.Theybuiltamonument(紀念)thesoldierswhodiedinthewar.60.She(利用)herfreetimetovolunteeratthelocalhospitallastsummer.61.Anewsecuritysystem(安裝)inthebuildinglastweek.62.He(愛上)writingsincehereadthatbook.63.Aftermanyattempts,hefinally(通過)thissignificantexamyesterday.64.Sheusually(離開)forworkat8:00everymorning.65.Thefamouswriter(去世)twoyearsago,leavingbehindmanygreatworks.1.詞數80左右；【高一五校第二次聯考試題英語卷第8頁(共8頁)】5431A參考答案、提示及評分細則37.arrived39.planned/hadplanned47.variety48.gratitude59.inmemoryof60.tookadvantageof64.goesoffIfeelextremelyhonoredtTheSpringFestival,whichfallsotraditionalfestivalinChina.ItDuringthisSpringFestival,Ihadanamazingexperience.IWhenwearrived,Isawpeopledoingdifferentkindsofthings.Somewerebuyingtraditionalhandicrafts,someweretastingvariouslocalsnackAlthoughIwastired,itwastotallyworthit.Ican'twaitforthenex1.細節理解題。根據CreativeMovers部分中“Age3—5”可知，CreativeMovers這門舞蹈課適合4歲的孩子。故選C。們在Jazz課上可以了解爵士風格的舞蹈動作。故選A。2:00pmonSunday”可知，其他三門舞蹈課都是在星期六上課，而Hi【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者因為父母是猶太人和印度人而慶祝兩種不同文化的節日4.細節理解題。根據第一段中“SheisreferringtothefactthatwearehalfJewishandhalfIndian,sowereceive5.詞句猜測題。根據第二段中“Whenwewalktowardsthegift,ourparentssay'hot'andwhenwewalk6.細節理解題。根據第二段中“OnHanukkah,likemostJewishfamilies,welightamenorah(大燭臺)andsayaprayereachnight.”和第三段中“TocelebrateDiwali,myfamilydoesapooja,orprayers,inhonorof7.推理判斷題。根據第二段中“Anotheseeoften.”;第三段中“Wealsosetofffirecrackers,whichismy【高一五校第二次聯考試題·英語卷參考答案第1頁(共4頁)】5431A【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了如今手寫使用減少，但手寫技能對孩子很重要，作者給出建議并表明手寫練習對孩子有益。8.細節理解題。根據第一段中“Nowadays,handwritingseemstobecomelessnecessary,foryoungchildrenlearntotapandtouchscreensbeforetheyhaveevenlearnedtopickupapencilortietourwrittencommunicationisdonethroughtextingonmob寫在交流中用得少了。故選B。9.推理判斷題。根據第二段中“Scientistsfoundthat...Itwasalsofoundthat...Moreover,astudyshowedthat...Insomeways,handwritinghelpstheirbrains'development.”可知，作者通過展示一些研究發現來解釋手寫的好處。故選A。10.細節理解題。根據第三段中“Butsomeskillstoprepareforhandwritingaresimpletobuildathomeandinpreschool.Parentsshouldprovidelotsofopportunitiesforkidstocopinearlychildhoodbeforelettersareintroduced.”可知，作者建議父母在孩子上學前幫助他們做好手寫的準備。故選C。11.標題判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是根據第二段中“So,arehandwritingskillsimportanttoyourchild?”可知，文章圍繞手寫技能對孩子的重要性展開，介紹了手寫的好處以及作者對父母提出的一些建議，所以文章主要討論了手寫在孩子成長過程中是否應該被重視。故選B。【導語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了如何通過參與新的具有挑戰性的活動來保持大腦健康。12.推理判斷題。根據第一段中“Ifyoudon'tuseit,youloseit.Atleast,that'showtheoldsayinggoes...Forexample,ahobbythatyouhaven'tdoneforaitup,maybeyou'veforgottenaltogether!”可知，第一段中提到了長時間不彈鋼琴，再次彈奏時可能會完全忘記，是為了說明前面提到的那句老話“Ifyoudon'tuseit,youloseit.”的意思，即如果不經常使用某樣東西，它就會迅速陷入衰退狀態。因此，提到彈鋼琴的目的是闡釋這句老話的含義。故選D。13.推理判斷題。根據第三段中“Playinga'braingame'mayleadtoimprovementsingameperformance,butthishasyettoshowaconvincingresultinpeople'sdailycognitive(認知的)abilities.”可知，玩在線健腦游戲可能會提高游戲表現，但在人們日常認知能力方面的效果并不令人信服，即好處在日常認知能力方面不明顯。故選A。14.推理判斷題。根據最后一段中“JamesGoodwin,chiefscientistatAgeUK,hassaidthatbraindeclineisnotunavoidable.Aslongastheactivitiesare'newtoyouandprovidebenefitsforbrainhealth.”可知，對大腦健康有益的活動是對你來說新鮮且需要集中注意力的。B選項“玩一個不需要太多思考的熟悉游戲”,既不新鮮也不需要集中注意力，不能幫助預防大腦衰退。故15.主旨大意題。通讀全文以及最后一段中“Aslongastheactivitiesare'newtoyouandrequireyourconcentratedattention’,theycanprovidebenefitsforbrainhealth.So,hurryup,getoutsomethingnew.Maybeit'stimetotrythathobbyyou'vealwayswantedtodo.”可知，文章主要討論了如何通過參與新的具有挑戰性的活動來保持大腦健康，指出盡管一些人認為在線益智游戲可以改善大腦健康，但證據不足。此外，文章推薦尋求新的活動，挑戰思維方式，參與社交，同時養成健康的生活方式，這些都可以為大腦健康帶來好處。因此，文章的主旨大意是“參與新的具有挑戰性的活動有益于大腦健康”。故【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些提高記憶力的方法，包括充足睡眠、積極的思維、適當休息以及保持社交等。16.根據上文“Everyonehasmomentsofforgetfulness(健忘)fromtimetotime,especiallywhenlifegetsbusy.”憶力差可能會讓人沮喪，可推理出空白處需要一個句子來銜接上下文，F選項表達的含義符合語境，故選17.根據上文“Sleepingwellhelpsmakeepisodicmemoriesstronger.”以及下文“especiallyaboutlearningmotorgaininganewskillhelpsstrengthentheprocessesinvolved”可知，良好的睡眠有助于增強情景記憶，特別是關于學習運動技能方面，可推理出這里在闡述睡眠對記憶的重要性，G選項既承接了上文睡眠對增強情景記憶的作用，又引出了下文關于睡眠對學習運動技能相關記憶的影響，符合語境，故選G項。【高一五校第二次聯考試題·英語卷參考答案第2頁(共4頁)】5431A【高一五校第二次聯考試題·英語卷參考答案第3頁(共4頁)】5431A18.根據上文“Positivethinkingappearstoimprovememoryperformance.Researchersfoundtheperformanceofpeopleaged60andaboveinmemorytestsbypresentingthemwithwordssuchas'wise’,and‘sharp-witted'”可推出此處是在對比積極詞匯和消極詞匯對記憶力的影響，E選項表達的含義符合語境，故選E項。19.根據下文“Memoriescanbeweakenedifthebraindoesn'thaveenoughresttostrengthenthem.Morethanacenturyago,Germanscientistsshowedthatpeopleperformedaltookbreaks.”可知，這一段主要講的是休息對記憶力的影響，A選項“Takeabreak(休息一下)”作為小標memorytestseveryotheryearfoundthereisaslowerdeclineinrecallabilitiHavinggoodfriends,volunteeringan社交的人的回憶能力下降得更慢，可推理出這里強調了社交對記憶力的積極影響，C選項符合本段的主旨，【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了雙胞胎Jenna和Jeff為了在母親節獻給媽媽一個驚喜，他們準備自己動手給媽媽做早餐，但是不幸的是，他們連連失敗。爸爸發現了他們的秘密，主動提出幫忙，并幫助他們完成了早餐。21.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們秘密計劃為媽媽做一頓特別的早餐。A.originally起初，原本；B.secretly秘密地；C.effectively有效地；D.frequently頻繁地。根據下文“EarlyonMother's那天早上他們悄悄下樓去廚房，故此處指他們秘密計劃為媽媽做一頓特別的早餐，故選B。22.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在多次觀察母親在廚房做飯后，他們認為自己有能力處理好這件事。specialbreakfastfortheirmother”和“Afterobservingtheirmothercookinginthekitchen知，他們計劃為母親做一頓早飯，并多次觀察母親在廚房做飯，推知此處指他們認為自己有能力做好早飯，故選C。23.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：信心十足、精力充沛的他們決定吃法式吐司和雞肉粥，因為他們認為這些東西的。根據上文“Frenchtoastandchickenporridge”和下文“fortheoccasion”可知，他們認為這些食物適合母親節的場合，故選A。24.考查介詞短語辨析。句意：鍋太熱了，結果面包變黑了。A.(in)turn依次，相應地，轉而；B.(in)conclusion最后，總而言之；C.(in)contrast相比之下；D.(in)addition此外。根據上文“Thepanwastoo25.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：把它扔進水槽后，Jenna迅速把另一個放進鍋里，這次調整了火力，以確保它能煮toohot”提到鍋太熱了導致面包變黑，結合下文“toensureitcookedproperly”可知，Jenna應是把火調小，故26.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：就在這時，Jeff注意到蒸汽從粥鍋里噴出來，于是鍋蓋開始劇烈地搖晃。“shootingoutoftheporridgepot”和下文“theporridgeboiledover”可知，沸騰的粥冒出蒸汽，鍋蓋應是劇烈搖晃，粥溢出來了，故選B。C.putout撲滅；D.madeout理解，弄清。根據上文“theporridgeboile29.考查動詞詞