2025屆廣西貴港市港北區英語七年級第二學期期末學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave二、閱讀理解（40分）2、WandaMovieHouseDate:June1st—July29thTime:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.Address:No.52,ChangqingRoadMovie:PeterRabbitTicketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuanRulesofWandaMovieHouseDon’tsellticketstoothers.Don’tletchildrengetintothehallalone(獨自).Don’ttakefoodintothehall.Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.Don’ttakephotos.Don’tbenoisy.Keepquietinthehall.Tips:Somedocumentaries(紀錄片)areusuallyonbeforethemovie.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Themoviebeginsat________.A.9:50a.m. B.11:34a.m. C.9:50p.m. D.11:34p.m.2.Peoplecanseethemovieon________.A.MayDay B.Mother’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Teachers’Day3.Lilyisa12-year-oldgirl.Ifshewantstowatchthemoviewithhermotherandlittlebrother,sheneedstospend________onthetickets.A.30yuan B.40yuan C.55yuan D.70yuan4.Peoplecan________inthemoviehouse.A.takephotos B.buysomefood C.talkwithothers D.sellticketstoothers5.Fromtheposter(海報),wecan’tknow________.A.thetimeofthemovie B.thenameofthemovieC.theactorsofthemovie D.theaddressofthecinema3、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球運動)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.4、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(輔導)class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(規定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(發展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(緩解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.壓力 B.數量 C.時間 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement5、Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息時間)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.1.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef2.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoughwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.4.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle(標題)?A.Results(結果)ofsportsandexercise.B.Besttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.三、補全對話（10分）6、補全對話，根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞。KuangHeng___1___borninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkeveryday,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Buthewas___2___poorandcouldn’tbuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,___3___thelightcouldn’tgothrough(穿過)hisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)inthewallsohecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Soonthere___4___nobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarich(富有的)man’shouseandworkedforhimwithnomoney.Therichmanasked:“___5___don’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.”Therichmanagreed(同意).KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Manyyearslater,hebecameagreatman.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikes___1___(do)sports.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.OneSundayhedidn’tgotoschool.Hewantedtobuyajacket.John’smother___2___(be)busyatworksohewenttotheclothesstorewithhisfather.They___3___(buy)awhitejacketthere.Helikeditverymuch,andhewanted___4___(wear)thejackettoschooleveryday.John___5___(have)agoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwithhim.Oneday,thetwo___6___(friend)weregoingtoschool.Alanasked,“Whereisyourjacket,John?”“Oh,itis___7___myroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasked,“Why?John,yourjacketlooksverynice.”Johnsaid,“Abutton(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t___8___(find)thesamebutton.___9___Idon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更換)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saidAlan.“Thatsoundsgreat,”saidJohn.Hedidthisand____10____(wear)thejacketthenextday.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請你根據提示以Betty’sHolidayJourney為題寫一篇短文。1.兩年前，貝蒂跟父母乘飛機去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles）。飛行花費她大約九個小時的時間。然后她的朋友們接他們，并開車送他們回朋友們的家。2.他們首先去了迪士尼樂園（Disneyland），在那兒他們遇見了白雪公主和米老鼠。貝蒂是如此的興奮。他們在那兒停留了兩天。然后他們去了好萊塢（Hollywood），他們沒有遇見電影明星。他們去了圣莫尼卡（SantaMonica）的太平洋游泳。3.行程很棒。他們今年將要去巴黎（Paris）度假。要求：1.詞數80左右。2.文章要包含所有要點。不能有遺漏。3.要使用第三人稱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個姓孫的學生要訪問英國，因為他的姓為漢語拼音的“sun”，與英語中的“sun”正好相同，而英國人就希望有太陽的好天氣，所以這位學生很快就通過了海關檢查。【1題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨。habit習慣；message消息；weather天氣；problem問題。根據“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知，此處指天氣，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨。rains下雨（三單式）；rainy下雨的；raining下雨（現在分詞）；torain下雨（不定式）。空處缺少謂語動詞，且主語是it，時態是一般現在時，所以用rains，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽光wind風；snow雪；cloud云；sunshine陽光。上文講述了英國天氣經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨，所以那里得不到多少陽光，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，一個中國學生，孫大明，來訪問英國。miss錯過；visit訪問；study學習；arrive到達。根據“comesto...England.”可知，應是訪問英國，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他將在那里度過兩個星期的假期。job工作；race賽跑；vacation假期；festival節日。根據“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項可知，應是有兩星期假期，只有vacation符合語境，其他不合句意，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：就像“sun”這個詞一樣。same相同的；small小的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”，此處指“Sun”的拼音，與英文單詞“sun”一樣，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當他到達倫敦時，又下雨了。also也；still仍然；again再，又；either也（用在否定句句末）。上文講述了英國經常下雨，所以此處指他到倫敦時，又下雨了，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：大明發現他很難在街上看到一張笑臉，因為那里的每個人看起來都不開心。easy簡單的；hard困難的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的。根據“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知，每個人都不開心，所以應是很難看到一張笑臉，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：孩子，請出示你的護照。make制造；get得到；tell告訴；show出示。根據“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護照)”可知，應是要求大明出示護照，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的；warm暖和的；cold冷淡的，冷漠的；friendly友好的。根據上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知，這位警察也不高興，所以應是冷漠地看了大明一眼，故選C。【11題詳解】句意：當他發現護照上的中國名字“Sun”時，警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置；wears流露，面帶（某種表情）；loses失去；misses錯過。根據“awarmsmile”可知，此處指面帶微笑，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：歡迎你來這里！cute可愛的；fine美好的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；welcome受歡迎的。根據“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，此處是表示歡迎他來這里，故選D。【13題詳解】句意：我想天很快就會晴了！soon很快；never從不；easily容易地；sometimes有時，間或。根據“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知，他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣，警察認為他會帶來陽光，所以認為天很快會放晴，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：因為你的到來會給我們的國家帶來更多的陽光！save節約；take鞋帶；bring帶來；follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣，所以警察認為他會帶來陽光，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：請和我們在一起，我們希望你不要離開！run跑；stop停止；fight與……作斗爭；leave離開。根據“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，應是希望他不要離開，故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則關于萬達電影之家的海報。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”可知，電影早上9點50開始。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Date:June1st—July29th”可知，可以在兒童節這天看這部電影。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ticketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuan”可推知，兩個小孩一個大人，一共需要70元。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.”可知，可以在電影院里面買食物。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”“Movie:PeterRabbit”以及“Address:No.52,ChangqingRoad”可知，文中沒有提到這部電影的演員。故選C。3、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了不同的人喜歡不同的事情。【1題詳解】根據“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知，在一些國家板球運動一點兒也不受歡迎，因此很少有人打板球，C項“沒有人打板球或在電視上看板球。”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知，他們大多數時間吃水果和蔬菜，因此他們不喜歡吃肉，A項“有些人不喜歡吃肉。”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知，有些人喜歡亮色，有些人喜歡淺色，因此人們喜歡的顏色不同，B項“不是每個人都喜歡相同的顏色。”符合語境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，有些人喜歡去鄉村，有些人喜歡去大城市，因此人們去的地方不同，E項“不同的人喜歡去不同的地方。”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，此處介紹一些人喜歡去的地方，D項“其他人喜歡美麗的山脈或海灘。”符合語境，故選D。4、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后為兒子選擇了游泳班。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“case(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是緩解太多作業和課外輔導的壓力，故此處劃線部分意為“壓力”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它減輕了學生的壓力，排除A；根據“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它減少家庭作業數量和難度以及提高教育質量，排除BC。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小學被要求提供課后服務，包括家庭作業輔導、體育、藝術、閱讀和興趣小組。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法，故文章可能來自報紙。故選C。5、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于鍛煉的錯誤觀點：運動前吃一盤雞肉，因為它有很多能量；鍛煉的最好時間是在早上很早的時候；如果你鍛煉時喝水，你會感到非常累；每天鍛煉是非常重要的。作者針對這些錯誤觀點進行分析和建議。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.”可知運動前應吃碳水化合物，像土豆、面包、香蕉，不要吃雞肉等肉類食品。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知你在鍛煉后，應喝足夠的水，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.”可知鍛煉太多對我們的健康有害，故D項與文章內容一致，故選D。【4題詳解】標題歸納題。根據“Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知本文主要介紹了一些關于鍛煉的錯誤觀點。故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話，兩人討論了各自喜歡的季節以及今天的天氣。【1題詳解】根據下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此處A提出了一個建議，且和堆雪人有關。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2題詳解】根據下文“Yes,Ido.”可知，此句是一般疑問句，結合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知，此句應提問是否喜歡冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter。【3題詳解】根據下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知，此處提問最喜歡哪個季節。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest。【4題詳解】根據下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知，回答的是原因，結合“Ilikespringbest.”可知，提問為什么喜歡春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit。【5題詳解】根據上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知，此處A給了對方一些囑咐，且和保暖相關。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.was2.too##so3.but4.were5.Why【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了匡衡鑿壁借光的故事。【1題詳解】句意：匡衡出生在一個貧窮的家庭。beborn出生，固定短語。因為整篇講的是過去發生的事，所以時態為“一般過去時”，主語“KuangHeng”，第三人稱單數，所以要用was。故填was。【2題詳解】句意：但是他太窮了，買不起蠟燭。根據“andcouldn’tbuyacandle”可知，他太窮了。poor是形容詞，所以前面要用副詞來修飾，表示“太……，如此……”的副詞有“too”“so”。故填too/so。【3題詳解】句意：一天，他發現他的鄰居有蠟燭，但光不能穿過他的房間。分析空前后兩句話的關系可知，前后為轉折關系，所以填連詞but。故填but。【4題詳解】句意：很快就沒有書給他看了。該句考查therebe句型，根據空后“nobooks”及全篇“一般過去時”的時態可知，該空應填be動詞的復數形式，且為過去式。故填were。【5題詳解】句意：富翁問：“你為什么不要錢？”匡衡說：“因為我只想借你的書。”根據“KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.””可知，前面應是富翁詢問原因，又因為是在句首，故填Why。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.doing2.was3.bought4.towear5.has6.friends7.in8.find9.So10.wore【解析】【導語】本文講述了約翰買了一件新的夾克衫，非常喜歡，想每天都穿著上學，但是因為掉了一顆扣子，也找不到相同的扣子代替，所以不想穿了，他的朋友得知后，建議他換掉所有的扣子，他照做了，又穿上了這件夾克衫。【1題詳解】句意：他喜歡做運動。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填doing。【2題詳解】句意：約翰的母親工作很忙，所以他和父親一起去了服裝店。根據“hewentto”可知，時態是一般過去時，所以空處用be動詞的過去式，主語是John’smother，所以用was。故填was。【3題詳解】句意：他們在那里買了一件白色夾克。根據“liked”可知，時態是一般過去時，所以空處用buy的過去式。故填bought。【4題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡這件夾克，他想每天穿它去上學。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，空處用動詞不定式。故填towear。【5題詳解】句意：約翰有一個好朋友。這里是陳述事實，所以用一般現在時，主語是John，所以謂語動詞用三單形式，故填has。【6題詳解】句意：一天，這兩個朋友去上學。two后跟可數名詞復數形式。故填friends。【7題詳解】句意：哦，在我的房間里。根據“Whereisyourjacket”可知，此處指夾克衫在房間里，in“在……里”。故填in。【8題詳解】句意：我找不到同樣的紐扣。can’t是情態動詞，后跟動詞原形。故填find。【9題詳解】句意：所以我不想穿那件夾克。空前“Abutton(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t....(find)thesamebutton”講述的是原因，空后是結果，所以空處用so連接，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填So。【10題詳解】句意：他照做