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2025年安徽省銅陵市第四中學八下英語期末復習檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Whatisthewaytoorganizetheideasintheparagraphbelow?Ialwaystrytodotherightthings.IlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclassandaskteachersforhelpwhenIhaveproblems.Attheweekend,Ioftenhelpmymomdosomehousework.Ihelpmylittlesisterwithherhomeworktoo.A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Specifictogeneral. D.Generaltospecific.2、—Whataterriblerainjustnow!—Iwascookingwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindow.A.across B.through C.out D.against3、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn4、Sometimeswearetoobusydealingwithsmallproblems________therealmeaninginlife.A.realizing B.realize C.torealize D.toberealized5、Thecarwasoutof________andhitatreebytheroad.A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice6、—Mycousin’sschoolissogreat!Shedoesn’thaveasmuchhomeworkasIdo.—________.Maybeyourschoolisbetterthanhersinsomeways.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don’tputalltheeggsinabasket D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside7、Don’tmakeanynoise.Theboy________asleepforjustonehour.A.hasfallen B.fell C.hasbeen D.is8、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffee________sugar.A.to B.for C.with D.from9、Theboywenttothehospital________afterhismother.A.looked B.look C.tolook D.looking10、—Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.I’mafraidIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.—________A.Welldone! B.Whatapity! C.Goodjob!二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Tomwenttoschoolbybus__________________onfoot.湯姆乘公共汽車去上學,而不是步行。12、在這次的演講比賽前,老師們給我提供了很多建議。Plentyofadvice________________tomebymyteachersbeforethisspeechcompetition.13、我的好朋友瑪麗總是給我留下好印象。MygoodfriendMaryalways________a________________________me.14、她總是嘗試自己做家務。Shealwaystriesdoinghousework________________________.15、Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,soheoftenfallsi________.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Tina.Gladtomeetyouagain.A:________1________?B:IwenttoBeijinglastmonth.A:Soundsgreat.B:It’sagoodplacetorelax.________2________?A:Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.B:________3________?A:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.WevisitedthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.B:________4________?A:Bycar.Iwanttogothereagainthissummerholiday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:________5________.Afterthefinalexam,wecantakethetriponJuly10th.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Longago,therewasamonster(怪獸).ItsnamewasNian.Itwasbigandstrong.Itlookedlikealion.EveryChineseNewYear’sEve,Nianwouldgotoavillagebythesea.Itwouldeatitscrops,animals,andevenpeople.EveryonewasafraidofNian.So,theywouldrunandhideinthemountains.Oneyear,astrangercametothevillage.Akindoldwomangavehimsomethingtoeat.Then,shetoldhimaboutNian.Thestrangersaid,“Letmestayinyourhousethisevening.Icouldhelpyoufightagainstthemonster.”Soon,nightcame,andNianshowedup.Itwasgoingtotheoldwoman’shouse.However,themonstersawthreeredbanners(橫幅)aroundthedoorandtheystoppedit.Suddenly,therewereloudbangs(巨響)andfireseverywhere.Itwasthestrangerwholightedfirecrackers(鞭炮).Hewasinallred.ThatscaredNian,anditranaway.Thevillagerscopiedthestranger’sactionsyearafteryear,andNianneverreturned.Today,peoplecelebrateChineseNewYearthesameway.1.Whatdidthevillagersdowhenthemonstercame?A.Theyranintothemountains.B.Theygaveitsomethingtoeat.C.Theytriedtheirbesttocatchit.2.Whoputtheredbannersaroundthedoorfirst?A.Thewoman. B.Thestranger. C.Avillager.3.HowdidNianfeelaboutfirecrackers?A.Itfeltscared. B.Itfeltsurprised. C.Itfeltexcited.4.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Thestoryofagame. B.Thestoryofasport. C.Thestoryofafestival.18、配對閱讀。左欄是5個人的意愿描述,右欄是7個地方的介紹。請將這5個人與他們想去的地方配對,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置上。___1___MaryIliketobequiet,soIwanttobeafarmerandliveinaplacewithmountainsaroundit.___2___TomIwanttoliveinacapitalcitywithalonghistorybecauseIcanfindagoodjobeasilyandtravelalotafterwork.___3___JackIthinkDisneyParkisgreat,soIwanttogetajobinaDisneyPark.___4___NickIlikesports,especiallywatersports,soIwanttogetajobinacitywithnicebeaches.___5___LanaIwanttobeamoviestar,soIwanttoliveinacitythatisfamousforitsmovies.A.TherearelotsofplacestohavefuninSouthernCalifornia,especiallyHollywood.Itisfamousformoviemakingallovertheworld.B.Theweather,thepeople,eventhecolors…everythingiswarminHawaii.Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Thousandsofpeoplecometotakepartinwatersportshere.C.VeniceisoneofItaly’smajorseaports.Therearenocarsorbuses,nosubwaysortrainsorbicycles.Ithascanalsinsteadofroads.D.OrangeTreeisabeautifulvillage.Therearetalltreesaroundandsomehighmountainsaroundit.E.HongKongisabigandbusycityinAsia.AndHongKongDisneylandisagreatplacetogoto.F.LijiangisabeautifultowninthesouthwestofChina.AsyouentertheoldtownofLijiang,you’llgetadeepfeelingoflonghistorywhenyouseethestonestreetsandtheoldhouses.G.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.AnditisfamousforitsbeautifuloldbuildingsandtheGreatWall.19、Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.It’scalledHumourBookstoreanditisthefirstbookstoreonthetheme(主題)ofhumourinChina.Youcanseeafewdistortingmirrors(哈哈鏡)firstwhenyouwalkintoit.Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.ThenyouwillseeabigscreeninthestoreandCharlieChaplin’sfunnyfilmsareonallthetime.Thebookstorecoversanareaof111m2andhasmorethan1,000booksbywritersfromdifferentcountries.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattoread,youcanturntothestickers(標簽)nexttothebooks.Thereisinterestinghandwritteninformationtohelpyouchoosebooks.Forexample,onereads,“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”51-year-oldQiHangopenedthebookstorein201.“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Toopenthebookstore,Iwenttomanyplacestocollectbooks,”saidQi.Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,“Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.”1.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyseedistortingmirrorsinthebookstore?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Terrible. D.Happy.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thebookstoreisverysmallandfarfromthecity.B.ThebooksbyWangZengqimightbeinteresting.C.Allthebooksinthebookstoreareaboutcountries.D.Peoplegetnoinformationwhenchoosingbooks.3.What’sQiHang’shope?A.Morepeoplecanknowmuchknowledge.B.Morepeoplecancometothebookstore.C.Thebookstorecanmakepeoplerelaxed.D.Thebookstorecanhelphimmakemoney.4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Whenthebookstoreopened. B.Whythebookstoreisgreen.C.Whatbooksthebookstorehas. D.Howthebookstoreworks.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.CULTURE. B.TRAVEL. C.FAMILY. D.HEALTH.20、Doyouknowany9-year-oldkidswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreRooseveltwasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory”.ThemuseumwasinRoosevelt’sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12samples.Onshowwereafewseashells,somedeadbutterflies,somebirds’nestsandsoon.YoungRooseveltwasproudofhissmallmuseum.BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasicklyboy,”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma.Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,hestudiednaturethenreadandwroteaboutit.Roosevclt’sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sherequiredthatthemicebethrownout.“Thiswasindeedalossofscience,”Rooseveltsaidlater.BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatheraskedhimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbegantodoexercise.Hedidn’tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife’schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdecisionstayedwithRooseveltduringhiswholelife.Finally,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventures,andhelovedtheoutdoors.In1900,attheageof41,RooseveltbecametheVicePresident(副總統).Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinley,wasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thPresidentat42yearsold.Hewastheyoungestleaderinthecountry.1.WhywasRooseveltproudofhismuseum?A.Hesetthemuseuminhisbedroom. B.Heopenedthemuseumonhisown.C.Thethingsonshowwereexpensive. D.Thethingsonshowwerehistreasures.2.WhydidRooseveltsay“alossofscience”inparagraph3?A.Themicewerethrownaway. B.Themiceweredeadintheicebox.C.Helosthisinterestinstudyingscience. D.Hismotherstoppedhimstudyingscience.3.WhatdidRooseveltdotofacelife’schallenges?A.Enjoyedscience. B.Hadastrongmind.C.Ownedamuseum. D.Wentforadventures.4.Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?A.AWonderfulBedroomMuseum B.HowtoTurnHobbiesintoCareersC.LivingwithaSeriousDisease-Asthma D.TheChildhoodsofAmerica’sPresidents五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有2個多余選項。myself,hospital,happy,school,die,doctors,or,teacher,mindHappinesscomesfromwhatyoubelieve!HeregoesastoryofJack,afriendofmine.Heisavery___1___man.OnedayIaskedhim,“Howdoyoukeephappyeveryday?”Heanswered,“EverymorningIwakeupandsayto___2___,‘Jack,youhavetwochoicestoday.Youcanchoosetobehappy___3___youcanchoosetobeunhappy.’Ichosetobehappy.”Severalyearslater,Iheardthathefelloffabuilding,andIwenttothe___4___toseehim.Iaskedhimwhathethoughtwhentheaccidenthappened.“Thefirstthingthatappearedinmy___5___wasmylittledaughter,”Jackanswered,“Then,IrememberedthatIhadtwochoices:IcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchooseto___6___.Ichosetolive.”Doctorsandnurseswereallaroundhim.Theoperationwentwellwithhim.Jackislivinghappilynow,thankstothenurses,the___7___andalsohisbelief.Ihavelearnedfromhimthateverydaywehaveachoiceabouthowwelive.Belief,afterall,iseverything!六、閱讀表達(10分)22、根據短文內容,完成下列任務。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知識).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)你還記得你第一次成功完成某件事情的經歷嗎?這份與眾不同的經歷,一定在你的腦海里留下了深刻的印象。請你以“Myfirsttimeto________”為題,寫一篇英語短文,分享你的經歷并談談你的感受。要點:1)你完成了什么事;2)你是如成功完成這件事的;3)完成這件事后,你的感受是什么。要求:1)請補全標題,如:playtheguitar,dohousework,cook,rideabike等;2)文中不要出現所在學校的校名和師生姓名;3)詞數100左右。Myfirsttimeto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:組織下面段落中的觀點的方法是什么?考查常識。題中段落含義為“我總是努力做正確的事。我在課堂上認真聽老師講課,有問題時向老師尋求幫助。在周末,我經常幫媽媽做一些家務。我也幫助我的小妹妹做作業。”先全面寫總是努力做正確的事情,后具體些如何做。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——剛才的雨可真大啊!——我正在做飯,那時雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上。考查介詞辨析。across穿過(表面);through穿過(內部);out外面;against碰撞。beatagainstthewindow表示“敲打窗戶”。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,我沒看見你,因為我在畫畫。根據Ididn’tseeyou可知是過去那個時候在畫畫,所以用過去進行時態;draw一般現在時態的結構,drew一般過去時態的結構,wasdrawing過去進行時態的結構,havedrawn現在完成時態的結構;故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:有時我們忙于處理小問題而沒有意識到生活的真正意義。考查固定句型。此句句型結構是too…todosth.,意為“太……而不能……”,realize和邏輯主語we之間是主動關系,應用主動關系。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這輛汽車失控了,撞到了路邊的一棵樹上。考查名詞。danger危險;breath呼吸;control控制;practice練習。根據“hitatreebytheroad”可知,這輛汽車撞到了一棵樹上,因此表示它失控了,outofcontrol“失控”,故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我表妹的學校太棒了!她沒有我的作業多。——這山望著那山高。也許你的學校在某些方面比她的好。考查習語。Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意時;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Don’tputalltheeggsinabasket不要孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據“Maybeyourschoolisbetterthanhersinsomeways.”可知,此處指的是“這山望著那山高”。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:不要發出任何噪音。這個男孩兒只睡了一個小時。考查時態。根據“asleepforjustonehour.”可知一段時間對應的動詞應用延續性動詞,且時態是現在完成時。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想喝點咖啡嗎?——是的,請再加些糖。我更喜歡加糖的咖啡。考查介詞辨析。to去;for為了;with帶有;from來自。由答語“Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar”可知,這里指更喜歡加糖的咖啡,所以應用介詞with,介詞短語withsugar在句中作后置定語,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這個男孩去醫院照顧他的母親。考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知,男孩去醫院是為了照顧他的母親,此處使用todo不定式表目的。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我必須先完成作業。恐怕我不能和你一起去購物了。——真遺憾!考查情節交際。Welldone!做得好;Whatapity!真遺憾;Goodjob!做得好。根據“I’mafraidIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.”可知,很遺憾不能一起去購物,故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.instead②.of【解析】【詳解】“而不是”譯為“insteadof”,固定短語。故填instead;of。12、①.was②.given【解析】【詳解】分析題干可知,動詞和主語之間是被動關系,應用被動語態。give“給”,begiven“被給”,主語是不可數名詞,結合語境可知句子是一般過去時,be動詞用was。故填was;given。13、①.makes②.good③.impression④.on【解析】【詳解】根據句意和題干可知,空缺處缺少“給我留下好印象”。“給某人留下好印象”makeagoodimpressiononsb.;根據“always”可知是用一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填makes;good;impression;on。14、①.on②.her③.own【解析】【詳解】對照中英文可知,缺少“自己”,英文表達為onone’sown,是固定短語,作狀語;主語是she,形容詞性物主代詞用her。故填on;her;own。15、(i)ll【解析】【詳解】句意:他不知道如何照顧自己,所以經常生病。根據“Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,”及所給的首字母提示可知,這里是經常生病,ill意為“病的”,形容詞作表語。故填(i)ll。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Wheredidyougo/Wheredidyougolastmonth2.Haveyoubeenthere/Hveyoueverbeenthere/Haveyoueverbeentherebefore3.Whodidyougowith4.Howdidyougetthere/Howdidyougothere5.Sure/Ofcourse/Yes,I’dloveto【解析】【導語】本文是A和B兩人關于之前去北京游玩的對話。【1題詳解】根據下文“IwenttoBeijinglastmonth.”可知這里是問你上個月去哪了或你去哪了。故填Wheredidyougo/Wheredidyougolastmonth。【2題詳解】根據下文“Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.”可知,這里問你之前去過嗎。故填Haveyoubeenthere/Hveyoueverbeenthere/Haveyoueverbeentherebefore。【3題詳解】根據下文“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知這里問你跟誰去那里的。故填Whodidyougotherewith。【4題詳解】根據下文“Bycar.”可知這里是問乘坐什么到達那里的。故填Howdidyougetthere/Howdidyougothere。【5題詳解】根據上文“Wouldyouliketogowithme?”可知,此處是對對方表示邀請,又根據下文“Afterthefinalexam,wecantakethetriponJuly10th.”可知,這里表示我很愿意。故填Sure/Ofcourse/Yes,I’dloveto。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國春節的來歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“EveryonewasafraidofNian.So,theywouldrunandhideinthemountains.”可知,怪物來的時候,村民們都跑進了山里。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Thestrangersaid,…themonstersawthreeredbanners(橫幅)aroundthedoorandtheystoppedit.”可知是,陌生人先把紅色的條幅掛在門上。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Suddenly,therewereloudbangs(巨響)andfireseverywhere.…ThatscaredNian,anditranaway.”可知,年對鞭炮的感覺很害怕。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了中國春節的來歷。由此可知,選項D“本文是關于一個節日的故事。”正確。故選C。18、1.D2.G3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了5個人的意愿描述,以及7個地方的介紹。【1題詳解】根據“Iliketobequiet,soIwanttobeafarmerandliveinaplacewithmountainsaroundit.”可知,瑪麗想去有山的地方。D項“周圍有高大的樹木和一些高山。”與之對應,故選D。【2題詳解】根據“IwanttoliveinacapitalcitywithalonghistorybecauseIcanfindagoodjobeasilyandtravelalotafterwork.”可知湯姆想去首都城市,并且還可以旅游。G項“北京是中國的首都。它以美麗的古老建筑和長城而聞名。”與之對應,故選G。【3題詳解】根據“IthinkDisneyParkisgreat,soIwanttogetajobinaDisneyPark.”可知杰克想去迪士尼樂園,E項“香港迪士尼樂園是一個很好的去處。”與之對應,故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Ilikesports,especiallywatersports,soIwanttogetajobinacitywithnicebeaches.”可知尼克喜歡運動和沙灘。B項“夏威夷以其美麗的海灘而聞名。成千上萬的人來這里參加水上運動。”與之對應,故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Iwanttobeamoviestar,soIwanttoliveinacitythatisfamousforitsmovies.”可知,拉娜喜歡電影。A項“在南加州有很多好玩的地方,尤其是好萊塢。它以電影制作而聞名于世。”與之對應,故選A。19、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.”可知,當人們在書店里看到扭曲的鏡子時,他們會感到快樂。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”可知,汪曾祺的書可能很有趣。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知,書店可以讓人們放松。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,‘Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.’”可知,本段介紹了為什么書店是綠色的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.”可知,本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店。因此我們能在報紙的文化部分看到這篇文章。故選A。20、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了美國總統Roosevelt的童年事跡。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe‘RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory’.”和“YoungRooseveltwasproudofhissmallmuseum.”可知,Roosevelt為他的小博物館感到自豪。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sherequiredthatthemicebethrownout.”可知,老鼠被扔掉了,所以Roosevelt認為是科學的損失。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Buthediddecidetofacelife’schallengeswithastrongspirit.”可知,Roosevelt意志堅強的面對生活的挑戰。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了美國總統Roosevelt的童年。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.happy2.myself3.or4.hospital5.mind6.die7.doctors【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個每天都很快樂的人,他介紹了他的開心秘訣,包括他從樓上摔下來,他都坦然地面對。這讓作者明白:我們每天都可以選擇如何生活。畢竟,信念就是一切!【1題詳解】句意:他是一個非常快樂的人。根據“Howdoyoukeephappyeveryday”可知,是一個快樂的人,happy“快樂的”,形容詞作定語,故填happy。【2題詳解】句意:每天早上醒來,我對自己說。根據“sayto”可知,他是對自己說,此空應填反身代詞,故填myself。【3題詳解】句意:你可以選擇快樂,也可以選擇不快樂。根據“youhavetwochoices”及“Youcanchoosetobehappy…youcanchoosetobeunhappy”可知,有兩個選擇,選擇開心或不開心,故填or。【4題詳解】句意:我去醫院看他了。根據“Iheardthathefelloffabuilding”可知,從樓上摔下來了,所以是去醫院看望他,hospital“醫院”,故填hospital。【5題詳解】句意:首先浮現在我腦海中的是我的小女兒。根據“Thefirstthingthatappearedinmy…wasmylittledaughter”可知,摔下來是首先出現在腦海的是女兒,mind“大腦”,故填mind。【6題詳解】句意:我可以選擇生,也可以選擇死。根據“IcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchooseto”可知,選擇生或死,die“死亡”,動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形,故填die。【7題詳解】句意:杰克現在生活得很幸福,這要感謝護士、醫生和他的信念。根據“thankstothenurses,the…andalsohisbelief”及備選詞可知,感謝護士和醫生,結合nurses可知,此空應填復數名詞,故填doctors。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.2.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.3.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.4.Weshouldquestionitandcreatenewknowledge.5.根據自己的實際情況作答即可。Yes.Becauseitcanhelpusimagineandcreatethings.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了ChatGPT對未來教育方向的影響。【1題詳解】根據“ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.”可知,我們應該教授技術不擅長的科目。故填Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoo
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