河南省鄭州市高新區(qū)2025屆七下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting2、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks3、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay4、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so5、—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.A.atlast B.atfirst C.ontime6、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits7、—WhereisTom?—He________abookintheclassroom.A.reads B.isreading C.read8、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching9、Alotoffurniture____wood.A.ismadefrom B.ismakefrom C.ismadeof D.ismakeof10、/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Don’t________（play）footballinthestreet!12、Itisarederaser.(對劃線部分提問)________________istheeraser?13、這個國家因石油而聞名。Thiscountry________________________oil.14、Heisnot________(patiently)butheisjusttootired.15、我一走進(jìn)房間，我的寵物狗Charlie就叫了。_________________Iwentintotheroom,mypetdogCharlie______.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboycalledFrancis.Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.Francislivedapoorlife.Hisbrothersalllefthometoworkandonlyheandhissisterwerestillathome.Hisparentscouldnotafford（支付得起）tosendthetwochildrentoschool,sotheyletFrancisstayathome.Franciswantedtolearntoreadandwrite.Sometimesherantoschoolsecretly（秘密地）.Hesawhissisterwasamong（在……中）thepupils.Heenvied（羨慕）her.Francishadanidea.Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?SoFranciswenttoschoolonMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysandhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.1.Francishad______brothersandonesister.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.WhydidFrancisstayathomewhenhewasoldenoughtogotoschool?A.Becausehewasanaughtyboy.B.Becausehedidnotlikeschool.C.Becausehisfamilycan’taffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool.D.Becausehedidn’thaveanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“pupils”means______inChinese.A.工人 B.老師 C.學(xué)生 D.農(nóng)民4.IfFranciswenttoschoolonMonday,hissisterwouldgoon________.A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday5.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Francis’sisterdidnotwanttolearntowrite.B.Francis’ssisterwastwoyearsolderthanhim.C.Francisdressedupasagirlinordertogotoschool.D.Francisdidn’twanttogotoschool.18、Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.Youneedtomakesureyouareputtingtherightfoodintoyourbodytogiveyouenoughenergy.Controltheamountofsugaryandsaltyfoodsyoueateachday,likebiscuits,chocolateandcrisps.Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteethandcankeepyouawakeatnight!Trytoeatfiveportions(份)offruitandvegetablesadayormoreifyoucan.Toptip:Oneportionisaboutahandful(一把).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,cereals(谷類食品),riceandnoodlesshouldmakeupaboutathirdofthefoodyoueat.Theyareagreatsourceofenergy,sotrytoincludethemateachofyourmainmeals:breakfast,lunchandeveningmeal.Milk,cheeseandyogurtaregreatsourcesofcalcium(鈣)whichmakesteethandbonesstrong.Youneedtomakesureyouhavesomeeveryday.Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))whichhelpusgrowstrongandhealthy—youneedsomeoftheseeverydaytoo.Trytoeatthesefoodsatyourlunchandeveningmealeachday.1.Whatshouldwedoinordertostayfitandhealthy?A.Eatmoresugaryandsaltyfoods. B.Eatmoredeliciousfoods.C.Drinkasmuchwateraspossible. D.Haveabalanceddiet.2.Whichofthefollowingisbadforyourteethaccordingtothepassage?A.Fizzydrinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Freshjuice.3.Wherecanwegetprotein,vitaminsandmineralsinourdailydiet?A.Frombeef,eggsandsoybeans.B.Frombeans,eggsandbrowncereals.C.Fromnoodles,breadandrice.D.Fromriceandfish.4.Whichshowsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inanartmagazine. B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inaguidebook. D.Inahealthmagazine.19、I’mBill.TodayisFridayandmyfamilyaremakingtheirplansfortheweekend.Myfatherlikesfootballandmusic.Thereisaconcerttomorrowevening.He’sgoingtotheconcert.Itbeginsatseven.Mymotherdoesn’tlikegoingoutatweekends.She’sgoingtomakedeliciousfoodforustomorrow.I’mgoingtogoswimmingonSaturdayafternoonandplaytennisonSundayafternoon.WhataboutourpetdogLucy?Shelikestobewithmyfatherwhenmyfathergelssomeexerciseinthemorning.Butcanshegototheconcertwithmyfather?I’mafraidnot.根據(jù)內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤，正確的為“A”，錯誤的為“B”。1.Bill’sfatherisgoingtotheconcertonFridayevening.2.Bill’smotherdoesn’tlikegoingoutatweekends.3.Bill’smothercancockdeliciousfood.4.BillisgoingtoplaytennisonSaturdayafternoon.5.LucywillgototheconcertwithBill’sfather.20、One-dayTripinGuangzbouAreyouplanningaholidaytrip?TherearealotofinterestingplacesinGuangzhou.Takealookatthem.1.BaiyunMountainisinthenorthofGuangzhou.ItisthehighestmountaininGuangzhou.Ticket:￥5OpeningTime:Everyday2.GuangzhouMuseumisinYuexiuPark.Itsbuildingisover630yearsold.IttellsthehistoryofGuangzhou.Ticket:￥10OpeningTime:9:00—17:003.ChimelongParadiseisoneofthefunniestplacesinChina!Youcanplayallkindsofgames,andtherearealwayssomanypeoplethere.Ticket:￥200OpeningTime:MondaytoFriday9:30—18:00SaturdaytoSunday9:30—19:004.ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreethasmanyniceandcheapclothes.Youcanalsotastedifferentfoodandtakephotos.Ticket:￥FreeOpeningTime:Mostshopsopento22:00everyday1.InShangxiajiuPedestrianStreet,peopleusually________.A.buyclothesandfood B.playfungamesC.findhistoryofGuangzhou D.seebeautifulplacesofGuangzhou2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutChimelongParadise?A.Itisaveryinterestingplace. B.Itsticketsaremoreexpensivethantheotherplaces.C.Itclosesatthesametimeeveryday. D.Itispopularwithmanypeople.3.BaiyunMountainis________.A.freeforvisitors B.thehighestmountaininGuangzhouC.inthesouthofGuangzhou D.famousforitsshops4.IfsomeonewantstoknowthehistoryofGuangzhou,he/shemaygoto________.A.BaiyunMountain B.ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreetC.ChimelongParadise D.GuangzhouMuseum五、完形填空（10分）21、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Oneday,withnomoneytobuylunch,apoorboywantedtoaskforameal.Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery___1___.Hedidn’taskforameal,buta___2___ofwater.Shefelthewashungry.Soonshe___3___himabigbowlofmilk.“WhatshouldIgiveyou?”theboyasked.“Nothing,”sheanswered.“Mymothertaughtmeneverto___4___payment(報答)foranactofkindness.”Theboywasmovedandsaid___5___toher.WhenHowardKellyleftthathouse,hefeltnotonlyhisbodystrongerbutalsohismind.Yearslater,thegirlwasvery___6___andshewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.Dr.Kellywasoneofthem.Whenheheardthenameofthe___7___shecamefrom,hewentdownthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Heknewheratonce.Hewouldtryhisbestto___8___her.Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.Whenshegotthebill,shewas___9___toopenit,becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.___10___,shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithonebowlofmilk.”1.A.nervous B.angry C.bored D.excited2.A.group B.glass C.pair D.bag3.A.borrowed B.left C.brought D.took4.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.askfor D.leavefor5.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye6.A.strong B.sad C.famous D.sick7.A.bank B.park C.town D.school8.A.miss B.forget C.save D.remember9.A.afraid B.lucky C.glad D.happy10.A.Boringly B.Sadly C.Tiredly D.Surprisingly六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

自從2021年“雙減”政策出臺，孩子們的周末生活變得更加豐富多彩，假如你是LiLei，請你以“MyWeekendPlan”為題寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文，向大家介紹你的周末計劃。寫作要求1.參考以下表格詞匯，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得寫題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名，否則不予以評分。參考詞匯：（僅供參考）WhenActivitiesSaturdaySundayvisitgrandparents看望爺爺奶奶dohousework做家務(wù)haveapicnic去野餐takephotos照相drawapicture畫畫rideabike騎自行車…MyWeekendPlan_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒有樹木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹木。考查介詞辨析以及非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒有樹的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹木”，用結(jié)構(gòu)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場上正在打籃球。考查非謂語動詞辨析。play玩，為動詞；playing正在玩，為現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：那個男孩起得非常晚，所以他上課遲到了。考查連詞辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知，前后表示因果關(guān)系，前半句表示原因，后半句表示結(jié)果，應(yīng)用連詞so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我為你感到高興，馬丁。——事實上，賽前我很緊張。但我很快就不擔(dān)心了，最終贏得了比賽。考查介詞短語。atlast最終；atfirst開始；ontime按時。句中finally意為“最終，最后”，與“atlast”同義，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人更喜歡在春節(jié)期間去廣州旅游。考查非謂語動詞。prefertodo為固定搭配，意為“愿意做……”，符合句意，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom在哪？——他正在教室里讀書。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。reads為一般現(xiàn)在時；isreading為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；read為一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“WhereisTom?”可知在問Tom當(dāng)前的行為或位置，故選用正在進(jìn)行時。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天花一個小時看電視。考查固定句型。根據(jù)“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知，此處為Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花費時間做某事”，it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：“許多家居都由木頭制成。”這里考查介詞短語，bemadeof所制成的東西還能分辨其原材料；bemadefrom所制成的東西不能看出原材料。這里結(jié)合句意，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年。考查語音知識。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/可知，此處對應(yīng)句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、play【解析】【詳解】句意：不要在街上踢足球。根據(jù)“Don’t...（play）footballinthestreet!”可知，本句是否定祈使句，Don’t后面直接加動詞原形。故填play。12、①.What②.color##colour【解析】【詳解】句意：它是一塊紅色的橡皮。劃線部分“red”是橡皮的顏色，問“什么顏色”，用whatcolor/colour。故填what；color/colour。13、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，句中缺少“因……而聞名”部分。“因……而聞名”英文表達(dá)為“befamousfor…”；這里是對客觀事實的陳述，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語“Thiscountry”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，故填isfamousfor。14、impatient【解析】【詳解】句意：它不是沒耐心而只是累了。isnot后跟形容詞作表語，結(jié)合“not...butheisjusttootired”可知，只是累了，不是沒耐心，用patiently的形容詞的反義詞impatient表示“沒耐心的”，故填impatient。15、①.As②.soon③.as④.barked【解析】【詳解】“一……就”assoonas，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；“（狗）叫”bark。根據(jù)“went”可知用一般過去時，bark的過去式為barked。故填A(yù)s；soon；as；barked。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A與B之間的對話，主要談?wù)摿薆的周末計劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)問句“WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?”及前句“MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.”可知此處應(yīng)回答周六要做的事，并且和“Mycousin”有關(guān)，因此選項C“我要去機(jī)場接他。”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問句，詢問和帶他來上課有關(guān)的問題，因此選項D“你會帶他和你一起來上學(xué)嗎？”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答句“We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問他們打算要做的事情，因此選項F“你們還打算去做什么？”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答句“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問句，根據(jù)第二小題排除選項D，因此只有選項E“你會帶他去看足球比賽嗎？”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?”及前句回答“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)說明不帶他去看足球比賽的原因，因此選項A“他不喜歡足球。”符合情景。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了弗朗西斯為了上學(xué)，打扮成一個女孩，和他妹妹輪流上學(xué)的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.”可知，他有五個兄弟。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisparentscouldnotaffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool...”可知，弗朗西斯沒有去上學(xué)是因為他家庭支付不起兩個孩子的上學(xué)費用。故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前文可知，他的妹妹去上學(xué)了，他有時會悄悄地去學(xué)校看妹妹，推測他看到妹妹在學(xué)生中，感到非常羨慕。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...andhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.”可知，弗朗西斯如果周一、周三和周五去上學(xué)，那么妹妹就在周二和周四上學(xué)。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.”和“Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?”可知，弗朗西斯和妹妹長得很像，為了上學(xué)，他會打扮成女孩子。故選C。18、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍场！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.”可知，為了在生活中保持健康，我們應(yīng)該均衡飲食。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteeth…”可知，碳酸飲料對牙齒不好。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals”可知，肉、魚、蛋和豆類給我們提供蛋白質(zhì)、維生素和礦物質(zhì)。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段告訴我們均衡飲食的重要性，第二至第七段分別告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍场９蔬xB。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍常晕覀冏羁赡茉诮】惦s志上看到這篇文章。故選D。19、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了比爾一家人周末計劃。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisFriday...”和“Thereisaconcerttomorrowevening.He’sgoingtotheconcert.”可知，比爾的爸爸周六晚要去參加音樂會，句子表達(dá)錯誤，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymotherdoesn’tlikegoingoutatweekends.”可知，比爾的媽媽不喜歡周末出去，句子表達(dá)正確，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She’sgoingtomakedeliciousfoodforustomorrow.”可知，比爾的媽媽可以做美味的食物，句子表達(dá)正確，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtogoswimmingonSaturdayafternoonandplaytennisonSundayafternoon.”可知，比爾打算周六下午去游泳，周日下午去打網(wǎng)球。句子表達(dá)錯誤，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butcanshegototheconcertwithmyfather?I’mafraidnot.”可知，比爾認(rèn)為Lucy不會跟爸爸去音樂會，句子表達(dá)錯誤，故選B。20、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了廣州幾個有趣的地方。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄中“ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreethasmanyniceandcheapclothes.Youcanalsotastedifferentfoodandtakephotos.”可知，上下九步行街有許多物美價廉的衣服，人們還可以品嘗不同的食物并拍照，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄中“OpeningTime:MondaytoFriday9:30—18:00SaturdaytoSunday9:30—19:00”可知，長隆樂園不是每天在同一時間關(guān)門，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄中“BaiyunMountainisinthenorthofGuangzhou.ItisthehighestmountaininGuangzhou.”可知，白云山是廣州最高的山，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄中“GuangzhouMuseumisinYuexiuPark.Itsbuildingisover630yearsold.IttellsthehistoryofGuangzhou.”可知，如果想了解廣州的歷史，可以去廣州博物館，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了一個男孩在多年前饑餓的時候得到小女孩的一碗牛奶，多年后他為女孩看病并用實際行動報恩的故事。【1題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)一個可愛的年輕女孩打開門時，他非常緊張。nervous緊張的；angry生氣的；bored無聊的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery...”可知但是當(dāng)一個可愛的年輕女孩打開門時，他非常……，有轉(zhuǎn)折可知是緊張的。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他沒有要飯，而是要一杯水。group組；glass玻璃杯；pair對；bag包。短語aglassofwater表示“一杯水”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：很快，她給他端來了一大碗牛奶。borrowed借入；left離開；brought帶來；took拿。根據(jù)“Shefelthewashungry.”可知她覺得他餓了，因此是給他端去牛奶，從遠(yuǎn)到近應(yīng)用brought。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我母親教我永遠(yuǎn)不要為善舉要求報答。lookfor尋找；waitfor等待；askfor要求；leavefor前往。根據(jù)“payment”可知是報答，因此是要求。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：男孩很感動，對她說了聲謝謝。thanks謝謝；sorry對不起；hello你好；goodbye再見。從前文可知，女孩給男孩喝了牛奶，并不要報答，因此是說了謝謝。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：多年后，這個女孩病得很重，她去一家大醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生。strong強(qiáng)壯的；sad悲傷的；famous出名的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“shewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.”可知她去一家大醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生，因此是生病了。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他聽到她來自的小鎮(zhèn)的名字時，他沿著醫(yī)院的大廳走到她的房間。bank銀行；park公園；town城鎮(zhèn)；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“shecamefrom”可知是她來自的地方，因此是城鎮(zhèn)。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：他會盡力救她。miss想念；forget忘記；save拯救；remember記得。根據(jù)“Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.”可知終于，女孩又恢復(fù)了健康，因此是盡力拯救。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她拿到賬單時，她不敢打開它，因為她知道這將是很多錢。afraid害怕的；lucky幸運的；glad開心的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“becausesheknewitwou