PAGEPAGE9第1練學(xué)校生活基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Hedelayed____________(finish)hishomeworkbecausehewasaddictedtothecomputergames.2．Theexpertsareseekingahigherqualityofeducationtomakethechildrenmore____________(create)．3．MyspokenEnglishhas____________(great)improvedwiththehelpofmyteacher.4．Iamreallygratefultomyteachers____________theirsupport，whichhasmademeabetterperson.5．Thebiglibraryoffersawide____________(vary)ofbookstotheteachersandthestudents.6．Theyoungmancametothisstrangecity，__________(aim)toleadabetterlife.7．Theboycame____________(realize)thatonlybyworkinghardatschoolcouldhesucceed.8．Theteacheraskedthestudentstobehave__________(they)whiletheywerestayingthere.9．Tomwasoftenlateforclass，____________madehisteachersveryangrywithhim.10．Toour____________(excite)，ourschoolteamhasdefeatedtheotherteaminthefinalgame.Ⅱ.單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤)11．Theteacherexpressedhissatisfaction，addedthateverybodydidagoodjobthistime.12．Theydidn’tintendtolethimknowanyinformationconcernedtheresearchproject.13．Heissuchnaughtythatheoftenplaysajokeonhisclassmatesinclass.14．Thoughlackedmoney，herparentsmanagedtosendhertoaveryfamousschool.15．Sheisworkingsohardthatsheboundtoreachhergoaltobeadoctorinthefuture.16．IwasweakinEnglishwhenmybestfriendwasgoodatit，sosheoftenhelpedmewithit.17．Generallyspeaking，themoreastudentisencouraged，thewellhewillbehaveinclass.18．Blamingbyhisteacher，thelittleboywasalwaysinlowspiritsthesedays.19．UndermyEnglishteacher’shelp，IhavemadegreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.20．Onlyifthatyouputallyourheartintoyourstudycanyougetthefirstprizeinthecomingexamination.話題詞匯1．a(chǎn)tthebeginningof在……起先時2．compulsoryadj.強制的；必修的3．concentratev．全神貫注4．haveagiftfor有……的天賦5．determinationn．決心6．progressn．進步7．scholarshipn．獎學(xué)金8．revisionn．復(fù)習(xí)9．beabsorbedin...集中精力于……10．getfullmarks得滿分實力提升Ⅲ.閱讀理解A(2024·遼寧瓦房店一模)Whenyou’rehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyou’repreparingforyourtermpaper，thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed.Thekeytogettingthemostoutoftheseonlineresourcesistoknowhowtheycanbestbeusedtoyouradvantage.FacebookAlthoughFacebookcanbeoneofyourbiggesttime-wastersanddistractionswhenyouaresupposedtobegettingworkdone，itcanalsobeoneofyourmostvaluableresources.MostofyourclassmateswillprobablyhaveaFacebookaccount，soanyoneyouneedtoconnectwithaboutaclassyoumissedoraboutaproblemisusuallyjustafewclicksaway.SparkNotesWithafreelibraryofhistorytimeline，philosophystudyguidesandlibrarysummaries，SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedtaskyouhavetofinish.Justrunasearchforthebook，play，orshortsummaryofthematerialyouaresupposedtoread.AmazonDoyoufinisheverytermwithmanyexpensivetextbooksyouwillneveropenagain？Insteadoflettingthemoneyspentgotowaste，getbacksomeofyourcashbysellingyourbooksonAmazon.RateMyProfessorsChoosingnewclassescansometimesbeliketryingtopickoutyourclothesinthedark，atotalguessinggame.Whichteachergivesoutthehardestproblemsets？Howmuchhomeworkwillthathistoryprofessorgiveyoueveryweek？AtRateMyProfessors，studentsalloverthecountryratetheirprofessorsonquality，helpfulness，andhowhardtheirclassesare.WikipediaWhileWikipediaisn’taimedspecificallyatstudents，itisdifficulttothinkofanotherwebsitethatdoesmoretoreducethepainofpaperwritingandresearching.Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearch—allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.21．Thepassageismainlywrittento________.A．explainsomewebsitesforparentsB．comparesomeeducationalwebsitesC．introducedifferentpartsofawebsiteD．offersomewebsitesthatmayhelpstudents22．Whileyouaretakinggreatpainstowritearesearchreport，________canmostprobablybeahelp.A．Facebook B．SparkNotesC．Amazon D．Wikipedia23．RateMyProfessorsisaplace________.A．whereyoucanmakefriendsalloverthecountryB．whereyoucancommunicatewithyourprofessorsC．thatgivesyouinformationaboutprofessorsinadvanceD．thatgivestipsonhowtogetalongwithyourprofessors24．Whichofthefollowingwillyoumostprobablyreferto，ifyouneedbriefideasordiscussioninreading?A．Wikipedia. B．Facebook.C．SparkNotes. D．Amazon.BInacountrywheremanygirlsarestilldiscouragedfromgoingtoschool，SushmaVermaishavinganythingbutatypicalchildhood.The13-year-oldgirlfromapoorfamilyinnorthIndiahasenrolledin(入學(xué)登記)amaster’sdegreeinmicrobiology，afterherfathersoldhislandtopayforsomeofhisdaughter’stuitiontohelphertobepartofIndia’sgrowingmiddleclass.Sushmafinishedhighschoolat7andearnedanundergraduatedegreeatage13withtheencouragementofheruneducatedandpoorparents.“TheyallowedmetodowhatIwantedtodo，”Sushmasaid，“Ihopethatotherparentsdon’tmaketheirchildrenaccepttheirchoices.”Sushmaliveswithherfamilyinacrowdedsingle-roomapartmentinLucknow.Theironlyincomeisherfather’sdailywageofupto200rupees(lessthan$3.50)forlaboringonconstructionsites.Theirmostpreciouspossessionsincludeastudytableandasecond-handcomputer.Itisnotagreatatmosphereforstudying，sheadmitted.“Buthavingnotelevisionandlittleelseathomehasadvantages，”shesaid.“Thereisnothingtodobutstudy.”Herfirstchoicewastobecomeadoctor，butshecannottakethetesttoqualifyformedicalschooluntilsheis18.“SoIchosethemaster’sofscienceandthenIwilldoadoctor’sdegree，”shesaid.Inanotherfamily，Sushmamightnothavebeenabletoreceivehighereducation.MillionsofIndianchildrenarestillnotenrolledingradeschool，andmanyofthemaregirlswhoseparentschoosetoholdthembackinfavourofadvancingtheirsons.Somefromconservative(守舊的)villageculturesareexpectedonlytogetmarried.“Thegirlisaninspirationforstudentswhoarebornwitheverything”，saidDrBindeshwarPathakofSulabhInternational，whodecidedtohelpafterseeingalocaltelevisionprogramonSushma.Sheisalsoreceivingfinancialaidfromwell-wishingciviliansandothercharities.25．WhichwordcanbestdescribeSushmaVerma’sfather?A．Strict. B．Educated.C．Understanding. D．Supportive.26．Whydoesthewritermentionastudytableandasecond-handcomputer?A．Toshowherfamilyenjoyasimplelife.B．Toshowherfamilyliveaverypoorlife.C．Totellusherroomispoorlyfurnished.D．Totellusherroomisagreatplacetostudyin.27．WhatmadeSushmanotqualifiedtotakethetestformedicalschool?A．Herage. B．Herchoice.C．Herinterest. D．Herpoverty.28．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph6?A．Indianparentstreattheirsonsanddaughtersequally.B．Indianparentsspendmuchoftheirincomeoneducation.C．Indianboyshavemorechancestoreceivehighereducation.D．Indiangirlsinthecountrysidegetmarriedwhentheyleaveprimaryschool.Ⅳ.七選五(2024·遼寧葫蘆島一模)Doyouusuallyfeelyou’reworkinghardbutstillcan’treachyourstudygoals？Herearesomequicktipstohelpyoustudybetter.StudywithapartneroringroupsRatherthanlivinginacavewithyournoseinthebooksallday，grabafriendfromyourclassandstudywithhim.29Stepintoyourteacher’sshoesAskyourself“IfIweretheteacher，whatwouldIputonthetest？”Youhaveprobablyexperiencedalotofyourteacher’stestsandquizzesbynow.30Teachershavespecifictypesofinformationthattheywantyoutolearn.Thestructureisusuallythesame.PaintpicturesonthepaperYoucanbuildyourknowledgestructureintheformofpictures.It’shardertoremembereachpieceofapuzzleindividuallythanitistorecallthecompletedpicture.3132Ahungrybrainisanineffectiveone.Yourbrainneedsthepropernutrientstokeepitgoing.Becauseofthis，whatyoueatanddrinkalsoplayahugeroleinhowsharpyourbrainis.Healthyfoodsprovidenutrientstoyourbraincellstokeepthemenergized.TakebreakstorelaxyourbrainYourbrainislikeamuscle.Itcanbealsotiredifyouoverworkit.33Ifyoudividestudyinginto15to30minutesblockswithquickbreaksinbetween，yourbrainwillfeelrefreshed，gratefulandreadyforthenextchallengeyouthrowat.A．Feedyourbrainfromtimetotime.B．Itneedsexercisetomakeitstronger.C．Relaxyourbrainbyeatinganddrinking.D．You’dbetterlearnfromthemforthenexttest.E．It’snecessarytohavealongholidayandhavenicefood.F．Findwaystoconnectwhatyouarelearningtoreallifeortootherconcepts.G．Groupstudyinghelpsyoutoengageandprocesstheinformationmoredeeply.答案解析Ⅰ.1.finishing2.creative3.greatly4.for5.variety6.aiming7.torealize8.themselves9.which10.excitementⅡ.11.Theteacherexpressedhissatisfaction，eq\f(added,adding)thateverybodydidagoodjobthistime.12．Theydidn’tintendtolethimknowanyinformationeq\f(concerned,concerning)theresearchproject.13．Heiseq\f(such,so)naughtythatheoftenplaysajokeonhisclassmatesinclass.14．Thougheq\f(lacked,lacking)money，herparentsmanagedtosendhertoaveryfamousschool.15．Sheisworkingsohardthatsheeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(is))boundtoreachhergoaltobeadoctorinthefuture.16．IwasweakinEnglisheq\f(when,while)mybestfriendwasgoodatit，sosheoftenhelpedmewithit.17．Generallyspeaking，themoreastudentisencouraged，theeq\f(well,better)hewillbehaveinclass.18.eq\f(Blaming,Blamed)byhisteacher，thelittleboywasalwaysinlowspiritsthesedays.19.eq\f(Under,With)myEnglishteacher’shelp，IhavemadegreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.20．Onlyifthatyouputallyourheartintoyourstudycanyougetthefirstprizeinthecomingexamination.Ⅲ.eq\x(語篇解讀本文介紹了有助于學(xué)生完成作業(yè)及論文的五個網(wǎng)站。)21．D[寫作意圖題。本文在第一段第一句“Whenyou’rehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyou’repreparingforyourtermpaper，thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed.”便點出主題，下文對這些網(wǎng)站的詳細(xì)用途進行了介紹。故本文的寫作目的是介紹幾個對于學(xué)生有幫助的網(wǎng)站。故選D。]22．D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearch—allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.”可知，當(dāng)你寫探討報告時，Wikipedia能供應(yīng)豐富的資源，所以對你會特別有幫助。故選D。]23．C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段最終一句“AtRateMyProfessors，studentsalloverthecountryratetheirprofessorsonquality，helpfulness，andhowhardtheirclassesare.”可知，此網(wǎng)站上全國的學(xué)生已經(jīng)對教授進行了全面評價，所以在這個網(wǎng)站上你可以提前了解一些關(guān)于教授的狀況。故選C。]24．C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedtaskyouhavetofinish”可知，這個網(wǎng)站已經(jīng)覆蓋了幾乎任何與閱讀相關(guān)的任務(wù)，所以你要打算閱讀課時，可以參考查閱這個網(wǎng)站。故選C。]語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。SushmaVerma雖然生活在一個許多女孩因貧困而無法上學(xué)的國家，但是她的父母支持她上學(xué)，使得她受到良好的教化，有著不一樣的童年。25．D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“herfathersoldhislandtopayforsomeofhisdaughter’stuition(她的爸爸賣掉土地來支付她的一部分學(xué)費)”可知，SushmaVerma的爸爸很支持她上學(xué)。故選D。]26．B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段的描述可知，Sushma和家人住在一個擁擠的單間公寓里，她家的唯一收入是爸爸在建筑工地的工資。所以文中提到她家最珍貴的財產(chǎn)是一個書桌和一臺二手電腦是為了表明Sushma的家人過著貧困的生活。故選B。]27．A[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段中的“Herfirstchoicewastobecomeadoctor，butshecannottakethetesttoqualifyformedicalschooluntilsheis18.”可知，是年齡使得Sushma不夠資格參與醫(yī)學(xué)院的考試。故選A。]28．C[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第六段中的“MillionsofIndianch