2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（揚州專用）滿分分考試時間為分鐘第I卷（選擇題共分）一、單項選擇（本題共小題；每題1分，滿分分）1．Someboysareplayingbasketballontheplayground,and________areflyingkites.A．anotherB．theotherC．othersD．theothers2．Thispieceofmusic________beautiful.Pleasewriteitsnamedown.A．soundslikeB．hearsC．soundsD．looks3．Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.Amy,________alltheothers,_________livinghere.A．like;likesB．likes;likesC．likes;likeD．like;like4．InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A．cleanupB．lookupC．makeupD．putup5．—________doesyourcatweigh?—About5kilograms.A．WhatB．HowC．HowmanyD．Howmuch6．Sandyhas________bedroom.Shehasmanyclothes________init.A．ofherown;ofherownB．herown;ofherownC．herown;herownD．ofherown;herown7．TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(京杭大運河),abeautifulriver,runs________andtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A．across;throughB．across;overC．through;overD．through;through8．—Whydoyouliketolistento________musicinyourfreetime?—BecauseIfeel________afterlisteningtoit.A．relaxing;relaxingB．relaxing;relaxedC．relaxed;relaxD．relaxed;relaxing9．—MrLi,thearticleisdifficulttounderstand.—Pleaseremember________itthreemoretimes.A．readB．readsC．toreadD．reading10．—Whatkindofhomedoyouwantto________?—Aflat________threebedrooms.A．live;hasB．live;withC．livein;hasD．livein;with．It’simpossiblefor________peopletodo________workin________ashorttime.A．suchfew;somuch;suchB．sofew;somuch;suchC．somany;sofew;soD．suchmany;solittle;so12．—I’dliketobeacookbecauseIlikecooking.—________A．please.B．Enjoyyourself.C．Thankyou.D．Thatsoundsgreat.13．Beforewriting,wewritedownthekeyinformationsuchasthepersons,timeandevents.The________willhelpusorganizeourthoughts.A．partnersB．notesC．charactersD．pictures14．Hefailedmanytimes,buthenever________trying.A．gaveawayB．gotupC．setD．gaveup15．—Susan,whichwatchshallwechooseforourfather,theblueoneortheblackone?—IthinkbothofthemareOK.________.A．studyB．decideC．waitD．imagine二、完形填空（共小題：每小題1分，計分）Now,alotofchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofcomputers.andparents16theirhealth.ThereisanewkindofcampinChinaforthesechildren.Ithelpsthemgetoutoftheir17andintothesunshine.Thecampisbythe18becausethechildrencandolotsofactivitiesonthebeach.Thecampmakeschildrenspend19timeoutonthebeacheveryday.Manyofthemsaidtheyplayedcomputergamesfor20sixhoursadaybefore.Aboysaid,“Itwas21toplayonthecomputer,becauseIhad22elsetodo.Myfriendshadnotimeforme.”Theworkersatthecamptakethesechildrentothe23everymorning.Theyneedtoswimanddoother24activitiestherebeforesittingdowntohaveahealthylunch.Whenchildrensitinfrontofcomputers,theydonothavemealsattherighttimeand25leavetheirseats.Therefore,theworkersbelievethathealthyeatingandexercisearebothimportant.lovedtoplaycomputergameswhenhewasathome.Hesaid,“Ithoughtitwasgoingtobevery26tocometoacampwithoutcomputers—onlysports.27myparentstoldmeplayingonthecomputeralldaywasnotgoodformyhealth.Aftercamping,Ifoundthatdoingsportsismuchmore28thansittinginfrontofacomputerforawholeday.”Manychildrensaidtheyfeltmuchhappier29ofthecamping.Manyofthemwillspendlesstimeontheir30whentheygobackhome.16．A．talkaboutB．worryaboutC．hearaboutD．dreamabout17．A．gardensB．kitchensC．bedroomsD．bathrooms18．A．seaB．lakeC．forestD．mountain19．A．littleB．lessC．noD．more20．A．pastB．overC．underD．below21．A．boringB．tiringC．troublesomeD．fun22．A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything23．A．parkB．playgroundC．hillD．beach24．A．indoorB．insideC．outsideD．outdoor25．A．oftenB．usuallyC．alwaysD．seldom26．A．goodB．importantC．funnyD．bad27．A．SoB．ButC．AndD．Because28．A．famousB．difficultC．dangerousD．interesting29．A．attheendB．inthecenterC．atthebackD．inthefront30．A．hobbiesB．lessonsC．activitiesD．computers三、閱讀理解（共小題；每小題2分，計分）ANatureisamazing!acloselookattheworldofinsects(昆蟲),you’lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theyhavebeautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong,fantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,youalwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.But,didyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?It’soneoftheamazingwondersofnature.Inthebeginning,femalebutterflieslayasmallandcolorfuleggonaleaforstem(莖)ofaplant.It’shardtobelievethattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferentinafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.Butitisstillnotabutterfly.Soon,aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itcoversitselfintheniceprotectiveblanket(保護層)andgoestosleep.Thisstageisknownasthe“pupa(蛹)”stage.Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Shortly,thewingsfillwithblood,andthebeautiful,colorfulbutterflyspreadsitswingsandfliesaway.Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsalloveragain.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.31．WhatisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A．Butterfliesareakindofinsect.B．Butterfliesaregoodatflying.C．Butterflieshavecolorfulwings.D．Butterflieshaveagoodsenseofsmell.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“caterpillar”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．幼蟲B．雛鳥C．飛蛾D．蝴蝶33．Whatistherightorderofthedevelopmentprocess(發育過程)ofabutterfly?①Itbecomesapupa.②Itbecomesawalkinginsect.③Femalebutterflieslayanegg.④Itspreadswingsandfliesaway.A．①→②→③→④B．①→②→④→③C．③→②→①→④D．③→②→④→①34．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesabutterflyaftertheblanketbreaks?A．Ithaslegs,eyesandalargebody.B．Ithaslegs,eyesandamouth.C．Ithassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwingsD．Ithaslegs,eyes,amouthandalargebody.35．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．OneInsect,DifferentColorsB．OneInsect,FourLivesC．TheKindsofButterfliesD．TheHabitsofButterfliesBAdrivergetslostonhiswaytoDenver.Hestopsinfrontofafarmhouseonthesideoftheroad.Hegetsoutandknocksatthedoor.Averyoldwomananswersthedoor.ThedriverasksherhowtogettoDenver.“Sorry,Idon’tknowhowtogetthere,”thewomansays.Thedriverfeelssad.Hegetsbackinhiscaranddrivesaway.Thenhehearssomeoneshouting.Helooksinhisrearviewmirror(后視鏡).Thewomanandanoldmanarewaving(招手)himtocomeback.“Theoldmanmustknowhowtogetthere!”thedriversaystohimself.Heturnshiscararoundanddrivesbacktothem.Whenthedrivergetsoutofthecaragain,theoldwomansays;“Thisismyhusband.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere,either.”36．Wheredoesthisdrivergetlost?A．Inabigcity.B．OnthewaytoDenver.C．Onafarm.D．InDenver.37．Thedriverfeelssadbecause________.A．nobodyanswersthedoorB．theoldwomandoesn’ttalktohimC．hedoesn’tgetanyhelpD．theoldwomantellshimthewrongway38．Whatabouttheoldman?A．Hedoesn’tknowtheway,either.B．Hemustknowtheway.C．Hedoesn’twantthedrivertocomeback.D．Hewantstogowiththedriver.39．Fromthispassage,weknowthattheoldwoman________.A．doesn’tlikethedriveratallB．isverycleverbutbadC．knowsthewaybutherhusbanddoesn’tD．isquitefunnyandwantstohelp40．Whichcanbethebesttitle(標題)ofthispassage?A．Adriver’slifeB．toDenverC．HowtogettoDenver?D．Whattodoifgetlost?CDoyoulikeexercise?Doyouknowsomethingaboutplank(平板支撐)exercise?Plankexercisehasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Itrequireslittletime.It’seasytodo.What’smore,doingplankexerciseregularlymaybringyoulotsofbenefits.Performingplankexerciseasadailyhomeexercisebeforeorafterschoolwillnotonlyspeedupyourmetabolism(新陳代謝),butalsokeepyourmetabolicratehighalldaylong.Doingtheexerciseregularlywillmakeyouburnlotsofcalories.Thisisespeciallyusefulifyouhavetositintheclassroomforhourseveryday.Ahighmetabolicratewillhelpyouloseweightandkeepingoodshape.Haveyouevertriedstandingononeleg?couldn’tstandstraightformorethantenseconds,right?It’snotbecauseyouaredrunk,ofcourse.Instead,it’sbecauseyourmuscles(肌肉)aren’tstrongenoughtogiveyouthebalanceyouneed.Doingplankexerciseregularlywillimproveyourbalance.Strongermuscleswillalsohelpyoustandwithstraightposture(姿勢)atalltimes._________Justthinkaboutit:aresittinginyourchair,athomeoratschool,alldaylong.musclesgettired,andyourlegsgetheavy.Plankexercisewillrelaxthemusclegroupsthatmaycausestressinthebody.Asaresult,itcanhaveapowerfulandpositiveonourmood.Consideringallthebenefits(益處)ofplankexercise,willyoumakeitpartofyoureverydaylife?41．Whichofthefollowingchartsshowsthechangeinyourmetabolicrateafteryoucompleteplankexercise?A．B．C．D．42Accordingtothewriter,somepeoplecan’tstandstraightformorethantensecondsononelegbecause________.A．theyaredrunkB．theirmusclesaretiredC．theirmusclesareweakD．theyhavefewermuscles43．Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank________inParagraph5?A．willalsoseesomementalbenefits.B．maygetotherphysicalbenefits.C．Plankexerciseisnecessaryforus.D．Everyoneneedsplankexercise.44．Howcanplankexerciseimproveourmood?A．Bymakingourmusclesstrong.B．Byspeedingupourmetabolicrate.C．Byslowingdownourmetabolicrate.D．Byrelaxingthemusclegroupsthatusuallycausestress.45．What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Thedangerofregularplankexercise.B．Thebenefitsofregularplankexercise.C．Thegrowingpopularityofplankexercise.D．Commonmistakes(錯誤)indoingplankexercise.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題共分)四、詞匯運用（共小題；每小題1分，計分）根據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空46．Thereisa(銀行)onthecornerofthestreet.47．The(餐館)isalwaysfullofpeople.48．cangetmoneyfromthe(自動取款機).49．Hismothersometimesbuyshimanicecreamasa(招待)ontheirwayhome.50．Ihave(幾個)goodfriends.arealwayswillingtohelpeachother.51．shouldtryourbesttomakeourcountrymore(power).52．Inmyschool,one-thirdofteachers(be)maleteachers.53．TheBrucefamilyhadtogiveup(camp)inthehillonsucharainyday.54．Hefeltdownbecausehe(notbe)abletogetintotheschoolbasketballteam.55．These(fisherman)homesarenotintheboatsanymore.五、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計分）Thedayspass.Dorothyworksveryhardinthekitchen.SheremembersUncleHenryandAuntEminKansas.SheremembersherfriendstheScarecrowandtheShe’sverysadandsheoftencries.AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.Thedoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrinksoDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.Thensheliesdownnexttohim,putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntilthemorning.ThewatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.Dorothywearsthemallthetime.Shelovesthem.Theonlytimeshetakesthemiswhenshehasabath.Thedoesn’tlikewatersoshe’safraidtogonearthegirlwhenshe’sinthebath.OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.ShefallsoverandoneofthesilvershoescomesTheiswatching.Shepicksitupquicklyandputsiton.“Givemebackmyshoe!”Dorothysays.“No!It’smyshoenow,”thereplies.awickedwoman!”Dorothyshouts.“Iwantmyshoe!”There’sabucketofwaternearthedoor.Thegirlpicksitupandthrowsthewateroverthe“Aarrgh!”thecries.istheendofme!”AndshestartstodisappearinfrontofDorothy’seyes.“I’mgoing,”shesays.“Going,going,going.”fromtheWonderfulWizardofOZ（）56．WhydoesDorothyoftencry?57．WhatdoesDorothytaketothelionatnight?58．WhendoesDorothytakethesilvershoes59．WhydoesthewatchDorothyallthetime?60．WhatdoyouthinkofDorothy?六、缺詞填空（共空；每空1分，計分）Amousewashavingaveryhardtime.Shecouldnotfindanyfood.Shewasverythinb61shehadnofoodtoeat.Atlastthemousefoundabasketandcornf62it.Shecrept(躡手躡腳地移動)aroundthebasket.Therewasasmallholeinthebasketandshecouldjustsqueeze(擠進)t63thehole.Thenshebegantoeatthecorn.Sheatealotbecauseshewasveryh64.Shedidn’twanttostop,soshestillkepteatingh65.Shehadgrown