浙江省紹興市2022-2023學年高二下學期期末考試英語試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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第第頁浙江省紹興市2022-2023學年高二下學期期末考試英語試卷一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1.Howmanystudentsattendedthecontest?A.60. B.40. C.20.2.HowdoesthewomanfindMike'sideasinthereport?A.Awesome. B.Precise. C.Comprehensive.3.Wherewillthespeakerstravelthistime?A.Italy. B.Ireland. C.Tokyo.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acaraccident.B.Anarrowroad.C.Adrivingexperience.5.Whatdoesthewomandotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Stopdrivinghercar.B.Restrictusingplasticbags.C.Takepublictransportation.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽第6段材料,回答以下小題。6.Wherewillthelecturebeheld?A.TheLectureHall. B.TheMainHall. C.TheBanquetHall7.Howmuchwillthemanspend?A.$115. B.$105. C.$75.聽第7段材料,回答以下小題。8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowclassmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent9.WhatdoesthewomansuggestRussdoatfirst?A.Writeashortsentence.B.Ignorethenoteshehasmade.C.Planthecontentaroundthetopic.10.WhatwillRussmostprobablydonext?A.Attendaclass.B.Polishthepresentation.C.Continuethediscussion.聽第8段材料,回答以下小題。11.Whocanjoinintheconcert?A.Childrenandadults.B.Childrenonly.C.Musiclovers.12.Whatactivitieswillbeincludedinthefestival?A.Afolkmusicconcert.B.Aballetperformance.C.ACanadiancomedyshow.13.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthefestival?A.Feelingabsolutelyastonished.B.Beingfullofexpectations.C.Showingnoenthusiasm.聽第9段材料,回答以下小題。14.WhatwillRusselmostlikelycat?A.Asalad. B.Amilkshake. C.Acheeseburger.15.WhyisRusseleatinghealthiernow?A.Toloseweight.B.Tofeellesssick.C.Toprepareforarace.16.HowwillchangingeatinghabitsaffectRussel?A.Hewillbecomelighter.B.Hewillgetmoremeals.C.Hewillfeelmoreenergetic.17.What'sthetopicoftheirconversation?A.Havingahealthydiet.B.Participatinginarace.C.Takingmoreexercises.聽第10段材料,回答以下小題。18.Whatisthemostsignificantfeatureofdifferentpaintingstyles?A.Thesymbolicimageoftheirtime.B.Thewaysthathumansaredescribed.C.Thelifestylestheylivedinthehistory.19.HowdopeoplepaintintheYamperiod?A.Inalessabstractform.B.Inasimplestick-likeform.C.Inamorenaturalisticform.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?A.Tohighlightthechangesinpaintings.B.Toexplainthetechniquesofrockpaintings.C.TointroduceAustralianAboriginalrockpaintings.三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。NATURALWONDERSIcebergs,waterfalls,thenorthernlights—here'swhatnottomiss●ICEBERGALLEYEveryspring,theArcticreleasesasmanyas800icebergsthatsailalongawateryhighwaynamedIcebergAlley,whichstretchesfromLabradortoNewfounded.Thesewhitetogas-flameblueicechunksaresoplentifulthatlocaldistilleries(釀酒廠)usethemtomakevodka.Takeatourtoseethemupclose.HOWTODOIT:IcebergAlleyBoatToursstartfromStLunaire.yvonnescottate.ca●RED-SANDBEACHESThereare500milesofredbeachesonPrinceEdwardIsland.Turneddeepredbythefoundinthesandstonecliffs,thesephotogenicsweepsmakeforanunforgettablestroll.FavouritesareCavendishBeach,nearwhereAnneofGreenGablesauthorLMMontgomerygrewup,ardeepredArgyleShore.HOWTODOIT:RedSandTour&Taxioffersguidedtripstothe●NIAGARAFALLSThethreewaterfallsthatmakeupNiagarapouroutaroundamillionbathtubsofwaterminute.Thiswonderoftheworldstraddles(橫跨)theUS-Canadianborder,andhasbeendrawingtravellersforcenturies.HOWTODOIT:TheFallscanbeseenforfreefromTableRockCentre;orbookJourneyBehindtheFalls,toaccessobservationdecksbehindthecascades.N●AURORABOREALISMovingrapidlyacrossthenightsky,theNorthernLightsisoneofnature'sbestshows.Thisdelicatephenomenonisextremelyhardtodescribe,butyourchancesofseeingthemimprovethecloseryouaretotheArcticCircle.SomeofthebestareseeninChurchill,Manitoba—wheretheyappear,onaverage,300nightsayear.HOWTODOIT:Churchill'sresearchstationprovidesguidedtours.churchillscience.ca21.Whattypeoftourisrecommendedfortravellerstohaveacloselookaticebergs?A.Aboattour. B.Awalkingtour.C.Atraintour. D.Ataxitour.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutRed-SandBeaches?A.ArgyleShorewasthehometownofLMMontgomery.B.RedbeachesstretchesfromLabradortoNewfounded.C.Thebeachesaregainingpopularityamongphotographers.D.Ironinthesandstonecliffscontributestothebeaches'redcolor.23.Whichwebsiteshouldawaterfallloverchooseforinformation?A.Churchillscience.ca. B.N.C.Yvonnescottate.ca. D.R.閱讀理解"Iwasdeadfor67minutes.It'samiraclethatI'mheretoday."ThosearethewordsofBruceRichardson,whosurvivedacardiacarrest(心臟驟停)inJuly2016thankstothequickactionsofhisfriendsandthefirstresponderswhorefusedtogiveup.Itwasanearlysummermorning,atypicalSaturday.Brucevolunteeredasusualinthecommunitycenter."Ihadnosymptomsthattherewasanyproblem.Itwasacompletelynormalmorning;Ifeltfine,"heshared."Iwasvisitingwithfriends.Then,Ipassedout.WhathappenednextIknowfromwhatothershavetoldme."Bruce'sfriend,Jack,hadlearnedhowtoperformCPR,andhequicklybeganchestcompressions.Anotherfriend,Doug,dialed911andtheoperatorwalkedhimthroughcompressionsuntilfirstrespondersarrived.Oncetheambulancearrived,theparamedicstriedfivetimestorestartBruce'sheartwithanAED.Bythistime,Brucehadbeenwithoutaheartbeatforover30minutes,oftenwhentimeofdeathiscalled.Onthephonewithanemergencyroomdoctor.oneoftheparamedicswasinstructedtotrytwoAEDssimultaneously(同時).Itworked;Bruce'sheartbegantobeatagain.Incredibly,heawokethenextdayandwasabletocommunicate.Afteraweek,Brucemadeafullrecoveryandleftthehospital.SinceBruce'scardiacarrest,hehassincebeenabletoresumeanormallifewithsomedifferences.HenowisapassionateCPRadvocate.Hehassharedhisstoryinthenews,andlastyearhewasaguestspeakerattheAssociation'sIndianapolisHeart&StrokeBalltoencouragepeopletospreadthemessageofCPR.Finally,BrucesharedhisstoryinavideonowbeingusedtopromoteAmericanHeartAssociationHands-OnlyCPRkiosksinstalledaroundthecountry.24.WhatmadeBruce'ssurvivalfromasevereheartattackpossible?A.Thedoctor'sfirstaidwithoutdelay.B.Hisfriends'properguidanceonperformingCPR.C.Hisvolunteerexperiencesinthecommunitycenter.D.Theinstantactionsofhisfriendsandthefirstresponders.25.WhydidBrucesharehisstoryinavideo?A.ToadvocatetheapplicationofCPR.B.Toappealtomorepeopletovolunteer.C.Tosharehisstruggleforanormallife.D.Toenhancepeople'sawarenessoffitness.26.WhatcanwelearnfromBruce'sstory?A.Hardworkwillpayoffoneday.B.Theknowledgeoffirstaidcounts.C.Learningtoliveinthepresentmatters.D.Easeyourmindwhenpanicarises.27.Whatisthetext?A.Aresearchpaper. B.Abookreview.C.Anewsreport. D.Acourseadvertisement.閱讀理解CONSERVATIONISTSarehopingtocreateEngland'sbiggestnativewoodlandbyplanting100,000treesintheYorkshireDales.Snaizeholme,nearthetownofHawes,wascoveredinwoodlandcenturiesagobutthe561-hectarevalleyisnowalmostbarren(貧瘠的).AcrosstheYorkshireDales,totaltreecoveramountstojustfivepercent,theWoodlandTrusthassaid,withancientwoodlandmakingupjustonepercentofthatcover.Thetrustwantstoraise£8millionforadecades-longprogramthatwillseearestoredforestprovidinghabitatsforthreatenedspeciessuchaswoodlandbirdsandblackgrouse.Plantedtreeswillbemostlynativebroadleavedspeciessuchasalder,silverbirch,downybirch,willow,aspen,rowan,hawthornandblackthorn,withmontanespeciesonthehigherslopes.AlNash,whoisheadingtheprojectfortheWoodlandTrust,said,"IlovetheDalesbuttheonethingitlacksinmanyareasisanabundance(豐富性)oftrees.Herewewillbegivingnatureandbiodiversityabigboostandcreatingarichvarietyofhabitats.ItisarareopportunitytocreateasizeablewildlifeconservationareaforthenorthofEngland.It'sclearlyawonderfulopportunitytocreatesomethingrealthatcanbeseenandtouchedintheYorkshireDalesforthefightagainstclimatechange."ThefirststageofplantinghasalreadybegunwithfundingfromtheWhiteRoseForest,DEFRAandcorporatedonors.Moretreesthanneededwillbeplantedasnotallwillsurviveinthewindswept,rainyuplandvalley.Theywillbearrangedatrandomandwithoutplasticguardstohelpstimulatenaturalforestgrowth,thetrustsaid.28.Howdoestheauthorillustratetheproblemofthewoodlandloss?A.Byprovidingdata. B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bymakingcomments. D.Bygivingexplanations.29.Whatisthemessageconveyedinparagraph4?A.Thetrendofglobalwarming.B.Thedeclineinvarietyoftrees.C.Thesignificanceoftheproject.D.Thecampaignofrestoringhabitats.30.Whywillmoretreesthanneededbeplanted?A.Tofacilitatetherandomgrowthoftrees.B.Toguaranteeahighersurvivalrateoftrees.C.Tostrengthendefenceagainstwindandrain.D.Tosustainthebalancebetweenvarietiesoftrees.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ABreakthroughMadeinForestGrowth.B.FundsBeingRaisedtoPlantTreesinEngland.C.ConservationistsTakingActiontoHelpEngland.D.England'sLargestNativeWoodlandtoBeCreated.閱讀理解It'snotoftenthatpeoplelineupforanexhibitiononaweekday,butthat'sexactlywhat'shappeningattheChinaAcademyofArtMuseum,where13topnationalink-washpaintingsfromvariousmuseumsareondisplayuntilApril16.Thisisanunparalleledopportunityformuseum-goers.ThehighlightoftheexhibitionisHuangGongwang'ssurvivingworkDwellingintheFuchunMountains,whichisconsideredoneofthetopartisticpaintingsinChina.InspiredbythestillwaterandpoeticviewsalongHangzhou'sFuchunRiver,Huangpaintedthemasterpiecebetween1348and1350.ItwasliterallyburnedintotwopiecesduringthereignofEmperorShunzhi(1644-1661)intheQingDynasty(1644-1911).Itslastkeeper,WuHongyu,lovedthepaintingsomuchthatheorderedittobeburnedsohecouldtakeittotheafterlifewhenhedied.Wu'snephewrescuedthepainting,whichwasalreadysplitintotwoparts.Thefirstsmallerpiece,slightlyoverhalfameterinlength,wasrenamedTheBrokenMountain(orShengShanTu)andmadeitswayintotheZhejiangMuseuminHangzhou,whiletheotherwenttothePalaceMuseuminTaipei.In2011,thefirstsectionofthepaintingwasloanedtothePalaceMuseuminTaipeiwherethetwopieceswerereunitedforthefirsttimesincetheirseparationoverthreeandahalfcenturiesago.Sincethen,ShengShanTuhasrarelybeenshowntothepublic.Visitorsarehighlyrecommendedtoseizetherareopportunitytoseethismasterpiece.Amongthe13topmasterpieces,10piecesarepaintedintheSongDynasty(960-1279)AsthepeakofancientChineseart,Songink-washpaintingsareconsideredthetypicalrepresentativeoftraditionalaesthetics(美學).AnotherhighlightcomesfromMaYuanandXiaGui.Intheirpaintings,peoplecanalsobeseendrinkingtea,playingChineseinstruments.orentertainingfriends.Usually,humanfiguresonlyaccountforasmallpartofthesepaintings.highlightingman'sinsignificanceagainstnatureandthepainters'detached(超然的)attitudetowardlife.32.Whatdoestheword"unparalleled"inparagraph1mean?A.Limited. B.Unacceptable. C.Unique. D.Genuine.33.WhatcanweinferaboutHuang'sworkDwellingintheFuchunMountains?A.ItbelongstothePalaceMuseuminTaipei.B.Ithasbeenkeptasawholesincetheexhibition.C.ItwouldhavebeendestroyedwithoutWuHongyu.D.ItisapaintingfeaturingpoeticsceneryalongtheFuchunriver.34.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toattractvisitorsbyrecommendingfeaturesoftheexhibition.B.Toshowthepopularityofcontemporaryink-washpaintings.C.Tostresstheimportanceofprotectingancientartworks.D.Tosharethestoryofmasterpieceswithmuseum-goers.35.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthepaintingsaccordingtoparagraphs4-5?A.Songink-washpaintingsrepresentthetoplevelinarthistory.B.Painterstrytoreflectpeople'sattitudetolifeinpaintings.C.Humanfiguresmakeupasignificantpartofthepaintings.D.Painterstendtoconveyman'ssuperiorforceagainstnature.四、任務型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。PoetryChallengestoEnrichYourReadingLifeWhetheryoudesireformorepoetryorsimplyappreciatestrivingforreadinggoals,thesethreepoetrychallengescanserveasthatpushtocreatespaceformorepoetryinyourlife.36..Finally,theywillexposeyoutonewworkandwriters,andmuchmore.●SignupforPoem-a-DayNewsletterIfadailycommitmentinterestsyou,visitPoets.orgtosignupfortheever-popularPoem-a-Daynewsletter.Over250,000peoplehavesubscribedtoreceivea"new"poemeveryweekdayanda"classic"poemeveryweekendday.37..RecenteditorsincludeFatimahAsghar,Ana?sDuplan,andRachelElizaGriffiths.●ParticipateinNationalPoetryWritingMonthIfyouprefershortercommitments,NationalPoetryWritingMonthtakesplaceeveryAprilduringNationalPoetryMonth.ForNaPoWriMo,poetryloverspen"30poemsin30days."Oftenwhilesittingatyourwritingdeskandwaitingonthemuses(沉思),youcanreachforauthorsandpiecesthatmoveyou.38..●39.Manypoetrychallengesexistbecauseofothers.Whynotborrowwhatfitsyourcurrentlifefromthoseexcitingchallengesandinviteotherpoetryenthusiaststoparticipate?Ifyoudofindyourselfinspiredbyothers,pleasecreditthelovelymindsthatdreamedupthechallenges.Whetheryou'renewtopoetryoralong-timefan,I'mcrossingmyfingersandtoesthatthesepoetrychallengescauseyoutoformadeeperconnectiontothegenre.40..Ifyou'reinterestedingettinginvolvedinpoems,youcanclick50Must-ReadBestPoetryBooksandWheretoFindFreePoetryOnlinetogethelpfulresources.A.TranslatePoetryCompositions.B.CreateYourOwnPoetryChallenge.C.Perhapswritingpoemswillkeepyoureadingpoems,too.D.Inshort,itgivesyouopportunitiestocreatepoetrychallenge.E.Also,theycanconnectyouwithacommunityofpoetryreaders.F.Attheveryleast,Ihopeitpushesyoutoputpoetryfirstinyourreadinglife.G.Eachmonth,adifferentguesteditortakeschargeoftheweekdaypublications.五、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。GrowingupinScotland'slargestcity,EilidhMalcolmhadneverreallyconsideredacareerinforestry.41.,shefirstchooseforalifeinratherdampsurroundings.ButafterhelpingtoestablishSeaLifeLochLomond,acareerinthewoodssooncame42.theformeraquarist(水產養殖者)."IstartedtorealizeIwaspassionateabout43..gettingpeopleoutdoorsandintothenaturalworld,44.forthosewhoarelivinginurbanareas,"theGlasgownativesaid.Nowbasedinandaroundherhomecity,Eilidhis45.toworkingwiththosewhohavelessopportunitytoengagewithnature.Shesaid,"Ithinkthelastfewyearshavereallybroughthomeformanypeoplea46.oftheimportanceofgettingoutsideforourhealthandwellbeing.Youcanseethatpeople47.itevenmorebecauseofrestrictionsinrecentyears'pandemic(流行病).That'sevenmoreterribleinourcities,andwehaveto48.that,nomatterwhereyougrowup,youhaveaccesstowoodlandandforests.WeareluckyinScotlandthateveninbigcitiestherearegreen49.closebyforpeopletotakeadvantageof.Ilovebeingabletobringpeopletogetherandgetthem50.abouttakingcareofourforestsinScotland—it'sreallyenergising."WorkingonthenewJuniorForesterAwardhasbeenastand-outrecent51.forEilidh.Itgiveschildrenandyoungpeoplesome52.intoacareerinforestryaswellasthe53.abilitytoassistinwoodlandmanagementintheirschoolsandlocalcommunities.Sheadded,"Theawardisanotherwayto54.transferableskillsinyoungpeople,andeveniftheydon'tgointoforestryasacareer,theywillalwayshaveknowledgeabout55.thenaturalworld."41.A.Inpanic B.InfactC.Inparticular D.Inreturn42.A.callingfor B.correspondingtoC.relyingon D.turningdown43.A.expansion B.reputation C.engagement D.investment44.A.subsequently B.frequently C.fortunately D.especially45.A.committed B.refreshed C.stressed D.confused46.A.reward B.recognition C.motive D.mood47.A.dominate B.abandon C.treasure D.justify48.A.undergo B.examine C.tolerate D.guarantee49.A.dimensions B.spaces C.jungles D.visions50.A.desperate B.humble C.sensitive D.enthusiastic51.A.entry B.policy C.project D.episode52.A.insights B.disciplines C.innocence D.sympathy53.A.complicated B.practical C.massive D.influential54.A.apply B.criticize C.abuse D.build55.A.conserving B.reforming C.inspecting D.anticipating六、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Isrecyclingthekeytoasustainablefuture?Inthelastdecade,scientistshavegonebackandforthononequestion:doesrecyclingreallyhelptheenvironment?Theconclusionatwhichthey56.(arrive)seemstobe:yes.itdoes57.,expertswarnthatoureffortsshouldnotstopthere.Whilerecyclingisanimportantpartofthesolution,itisnot58.(necessary)thecriticalfactor.Contrarytopopularbelief,manyitemsthatgointoourrecyclingdustbinsdonotgetrecycledintheend.Moreover,comparedtootherways59.(save)theearth,recyclingisamuchsmallerplayer.Accordingtoarecentstudy,60.twentytoppetrochemicalcompaniesintheworldareresponsiblefor55%oftheworld'ssingle-useplastics,mostof61.arepracticallyimpossibletorecycle.Thismeansthaturgingthesemajorpolluterstotakeresponsibilityfortheirharmtotheenvironmentwoulddomuchmorethanifeveryoneofusrecycledourwaste.Inaddition,dependence62.recyclingcantakeattentionawayfromreducingandreusing.whicharemoreeffectivein63.(lower)emissions.Inconclusion,helpingtheenvironmentisnotrestrictedtorecycling.Recyclingis64.(benefit).Itisbutasmallpartofaninterconnectedwebof65.(resolve),whichonitsowncan'taccomplishmuch.Buttogetherwithotherefforts,itcantrulycreateasustainablefutureforusall.七、書面表達(共兩節,滿分40分)66.應用文寫作假定你是某國際學校學生會主席李華,你校將于近期舉辦一場有關急救知識的講座。請你以學生會的名義寫一則英語通知。內容包括:●時間及地點;●活動內容;●注意事項。注意:●詞數80左右;●請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。NoticeforaLectureonFirstAidTheStudentUnion67.讀后續寫閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節進行續寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。Annapouredcoffeefromthetinpotastheeveningsunlightflickeredontheprairie(大草原).ShehatedbeingstuckhelpingRufus,thecook.WhatAnnalovedbestwasriding.Attwelveyearsold,shewasanablecowhand—Papajustnevergaveherthechancetoproveit.AfterAnnawashedthetincupsandunrolledherbed,shelistenedtothecowboystalkaboutthenextday'schallenges."Andastorm'scoming,too,"Lukeadded."Thehorseswillbenervousbeforeweevenstart."Annaclosedhereyesandtriedtosleep,butcouldn't."Themenwillneedmyhelp!"shethought.ButwhenPapaslippedintohisbedroll,hewhispered,"Anna,youstaynearRufustomorrow.It'llbedangerous.""But,Papa,I'magoodhand!""No,Anna.I'dbewatchingyouinsteadoftheherd.It'ssettled.Now,offtosleep,darling."Annacrossedherarmsandstaredatthesky.Thestarsdisappearedunderablanketofclouds.Thewindwhistledandbenttheprairiegrass.Restless,thecattlewailedandstampedtheground.Thecampslept—everyonebutAnna.Tearsrolleddownherface.Whycouldn'tPapaunderstand?EversinceMama'sdeath,he'dtriedtoprotectAnnafromeverything.Hewaskillingthefunrightoutofherlife.Annafeltafewdropsofrain.Shegotup,grabbedherhat,andtiptoedtowardherhorse,Copper.Shewantedtobealone.AloudcrackofthundershookAnnafromherthoughts.Coppermovedforwardnervously.Aslightninglitthelandscape,Annasawtheherd(獸群)andsensedthesamefear."Whoa!"Annagasped,tryingtokeepCopperfromdancing."Ifthisnoisekeepsup,thosecattlewillpanic!"Asshespoke,abiggerblazeoflightningcrashed.Fromthedirectionoftheherd,therecameasuddenlowrumbling(隆隆聲)."Stampede(畜群逃竄)!"Annacried."Andit'scomingthisway!"注意:●續寫詞數應為150左右;●請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:ThesleepingmenlaybetweenAnnaandthecattlestampede.

Paragraph2:Afterward,Annapouredcoffeetowarmthecowboys.

答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:HowmanystudentstookpartintheChinesePoetryContestyesterday?M:Thereshouldbe60students.Butonlytwothirdsappeared.【分析】問題:有多少學生參加了比賽?根據"Thereshouldbe60students.Butonlytwothirdsappeared."應該有60名學生,但只出現了三分之二。因此參加比賽的學生是60×2/3=40,故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解,注意分析問句類型和內容,選出正確答案。2.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Let'stakealook.Peter.Ah,sogreat.Yourideasareextremelywonderful!Icantellyoumusthaveworkedhardonthereport.M:Ireallyhave!IbeganthinkingaboutwhatIwantedtosayamonthago.【分析】問題:女士認為報告中邁克的想法怎么樣?根據"Yourideasareextremelywonderful!Icantellyoumusthaveworkedhardonthereport."你的想法太棒了!我可以說你一定在這份報告上下了很大功夫。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞,選出正確答案。3.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whataboutourtravelplanforthecomingholiday?We'vetraveledtoItaly.Thistime,therewillbecherryblossoms,right?W:Well,Tokyoisimpossible.JerryhasreservedatriptoIreland.【分析】問題:這次談話人將前往何處?根據"JerryhasreservedatriptoIreland."Jerry預定了去愛爾蘭的旅行。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解,聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項,聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞,選出正確答案。4.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'mgladwe'resafe.W:Yeah,itwasfrightening.Theroadwassonarrowwhenwewentupandeveryoneseemedtodrivemuchfasterthanus.Ifeltsosurprisedtherewerenoaccidents.【分析】問題:談話人主要在談論什么?根據"Theroadwassonarrowwhenwewentupandeveryoneseemedtodrivemuchfasterthanus.Ifeltsosurprisedtherewerenoaccidents."我們上去的時候路很窄,每個人似乎都比我們開得快。我很驚訝沒有發生事故。故選C。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語,理解答語意思,聽時要注意力集中,選出答案。5.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:HowdoIprotecttheenvironment?ShouldIstopdrivingmycarandusethepublictransportation?W:Ithinkusingyourcarisnecessarynowadays.But,youcantryotherthings.Forexample,Ialwaysgoshoppingwithclothbagstoavoidexcessiveuseofplastics.【分析】問題:女士做了什么來保護環境?根據"Forexample,Ialwaysgoshoppingwithclothbagstoavoidexcessiveuseofplastics."例如,我總是用布袋購物,以避免過度使用塑料。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞。【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello?M:Oh,hello.Iwantedtoenquireabouthiringaroominthevillagehall,fortheeveningofSeptember1st.That'saSaturday.W:Letmejustsee...Yes,wehaveroomsavailablethatevening.There'sourMainHall—that'sgotseatingfor200people,andaBanquetHallforlessthan100people.M:Well,we'reorganizingalectureonfirstaid,andwe'rehopingforatleast150people,soIthinkwe'llgofortheMainHall.Howmuchwouldthatcost?W:Let'ssee.From6p.m.tomidnight,that'dbe$115—that'stheweekendprice,andit's$75onweekdays.M:Soundsgreat!I'mdefinitelygoingtomakemyreservation.【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干,其次注意聽句子,抓住關鍵詞。6.問題:講座將在哪里舉行?根據"we'reorganizingalectureonfirstaid,andwe'rehopingforatleast150people,soIthinkwe'llgofortheMainHall."我們正在組織一個關于急救的講座,我們希望至少有150人參加,所以我想我們會去主大廳。故選B。7.問題:男士要花多少錢?根據"Iwantedtoenquireabouthiringaroominthevillagehall,fortheeveningofSeptember1st.That'saSaturday."我想問一下9月1日晚上在村禮堂租一個房間的事。那是星期六;以及"From6p.m.tomidnight,that'dbe$115—that'stheweekendprice"從下午6點到午夜,價格是115美元,這是周末的價格,故選A。【答案】8.C9.B10.A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ah...comein,Russ.M:Thankyou.W:Nowyouwanttoconsultmeaboutyourclasspresentationonconservationofecology—you'reduetosubmititnextweek,aren'tyou?M:That'sright.AndIamreallyconfused.Idon'tknowhowtoplanmypresentation.W:Well,firstlyIthinkyoushouldignoreallthenotesyou'vemade,takeasmallpieceofpaperandwriteasingleshortsentencethattiestogetherthewholepresentation.Thenstartplanningthecontentaroundthat.M:OK.I'vegotsomeinspirations.W:Well,Ihopethatwillhelpyouwithnextweek'spresentation.M:Yes,itwill.Thanksalot.W:I'lllookforwardtoseeingabigimprovement,then.Butnow,youjustgettenminutesbeforeyournextlecture.【點評】考查長對話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫出關鍵詞,再根據錄音匹配作答。8.問題:談話人之間可能存在什么關系?根據"Nowyouwanttoconsultmeaboutyourclasspresentationonconservationofecology—you'reduetosubmititnextweek,aren'tyou?"現在你想向我咨詢你關于生態保護的課堂演講,你將于下周提交,是嗎?;以及"I'lllookforwardtoseeingabigimprovement,then.Butnow,youjustgettenminutesbeforeyournext

lecture"那么,我期待著看到一個大的進步。但現在,你離下一次演講只有十分鐘的時間了。可推知他們是教師和學生,故選C。9.問題:女士一開始建議Russ做什么?根據"firstlyIthinkyoushouldignoreallthenotesyou'vemade"首先,我認為你應該忽略你所做的所有筆記,故選B。10.問題:Russ下一步最有可能做什么?根據"Butnow,youjustgettenminutesbeforeyournextlecture."但現在,你離下一堂課只有十分鐘的時間了。故選A?!敬鸢浮?1.A12.B13.B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning.You'rethroughtothetouristinformationoffice,Timspeaking.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Oh,hello.Couldyougivemesomeinformationaboutnextweek'sfestival,please?MyfamilyandIwillbestayinginthetownthatweek.W:Ofcourse.Well,itstartswithaconcertontheafternoonofthe17th.SingersfromCanadaaregoingtoperformanumberofwell-knownpiecesthatwillappealtoallages.M:Thatsoundsgood.Mywholefamilyareinterestedinmusic.W:Thenextday,there'saperformancebyaballetcompany.Again,theirprogramisdesignedforchildrenaswellasadults.M:Good.Ireallyexpectwe'llgotothat.Thankyouverymuchforalltheinformation.W:You'rewelcome.Goodbye.【點評】考查長對話理解,首先理解題干,其次注意聽句子,抓住關鍵詞。11.問題:誰能參加音樂會?根據"SingersfromCanadaaregoingtoperformanumberofwell-knownpiecesthatwillappealtoallages."來自加拿大的歌手將表演一系列吸引所有年齡段的知名作品。故選A。12.問題:節日將包括哪些活動?根據"there'saperformancebyaballetcompany.Again,theirprogramisdesignedforchildrenaswellasadults."有一個芭蕾舞團的表演。再說一遍,他們的節目是為兒童和成人設計的。故選B。13.問題:男士對這個節日有什么感覺?根據"Ireallyexpectwe'llgotothat."我真的希望我們能做到這一點。故選B?!敬鸢浮?4.A15.C16.C17.A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Iwantacheeseburgerforlunch,andmaybesomeFrenchfriesandamilkshake.M:That'swaytoomuchfood,Lacy.I'mgoingto

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