2025年SAT語(yǔ)法知識(shí)測(cè)試卷：主謂一致與平行結(jié)構(gòu)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：在下列各題中，選擇最佳答案，完成主謂一致。1.The____________oftheprojectwerewell-knownamongtheexperts.A.leadersB.leaderC.leadingD.lead2.The____________ofthebookis____________.A.title,interestingB.title,interestedC.titles,interestingD.titles,interested3.Eachofthe____________wasgivenaprizefortheirhardwork.A.workersB.workerC.workingD.worked4.The____________oftheteamisdeterminedbytheaveragescoreofitsmembers.A.scoresB.scoreC.scoringD.scored5.____________ofthestudentsareplanningtoparticipateintheschool'ssportsday.A.ManyB.MuchC.MostD.Manya6.____________ofthemembersareagainsttheproposal.A.SomeB.AnyC.MuchD.Most7.____________oftheteachersagreewiththenewteachingmethods.A.FewB.LittleC.AfewD.Alittle8.____________ofthepopulationlivesintheurbanareas.A.AgreatnumberB.AgreatmanyC.ThegreatnumberD.Thegreatmany9.____________ofthemoneyhasbeenspentontheconstructionoftheschool.A.MuchB.ManyC.AgreatdealD.Agreatmany10.____________ofthebooksareavailableinthelibrary.A.AllB.AllofC.TheallD.Theallof二、選擇題要求：在下列各題中，選擇最佳答案，完成平行結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstostudyhard,toparticipateinsports,andtohelpeachother.A.studyingB.tostudyC.studiedD.study2.Thegovernmentaimstoimproveeducation,healthcare,andtocreatemorejobs.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvedD.improving3.Thecompanyplanstoincreasesales,toreducecosts,andtoexpanditsmarket.A.increaseB.toincreaseC.increasedD.increasing4.Thescientistproposedtobuildanewlaboratory,todevelopnewtechnology,andtocollaboratewithotherresearchinstitutions.A.buildB.tobuildC.builtD.building5.Thecommitteedecidedtoestablishanewcommittee,toholdpublicmeetings,andtoreviewtheproposals.A.establishB.toestablishC.establishedD.establishing6.Theartistcreatedanewpainting,toexpresshisemotions,andtoinspireothers.A.tocreateB.creatingC.createdD.create7.Thegovernmentisworkingtoimproveinfrastructure,toprovidebettereducation,andtopromoteeconomicdevelopment.A.toimproveB.improvingC.improvedD.improves8.Theteamplanstopracticeregularly,toparticipateincompetitions,andtoimprovetheirskills.A.topracticeB.practicingC.practicedD.practice9.Thecompanyiscommittedtoincreasingprofits,toreducingwaste,andtoimprovingcustomersatisfaction.A.toincreaseB.increasingC.increasedD.increases10.Theorganizationisworkingtoprovidefood,tooffermedicalcare,andtocreateopportunitiesforeducation.A.toprovideB.providingC.providedD.provide三、填空題要求：在下列各題中，根據(jù)主謂一致和平行結(jié)構(gòu)的要求，填入合適的詞語(yǔ)。1.The____________ofthestudentswerepresentatthemeeting.2.The____________ofthebookisinteresting.3.Eachofthe________________________aprizefortheirhardwork.4.The____________oftheteamisdeterminedbytheaveragescoreofitsmembers.5.____________ofthestudentsareplanningtoparticipateintheschool'ssportsday.6.____________ofthemembersareagainsttheproposal.7.____________oftheteachersagreewiththenewteachingmethods.8.____________ofthepopulationlivesintheurbanareas.9.____________ofthemoneyhasbeenspentontheconstructionoftheschool.10.____________ofthebooksareavailableinthelibrary.四、選擇題要求：在下列各題中，選擇最佳答案，完成主謂一致。1.The____________ofthestudentsintheclasswereabsentfromthetest.A.majorityB.majoritiesC.majorD.majorities'2.The____________ofthecommitteemembersagreedwiththeproposal.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority3.The____________ofthebooksontheshelfbelongtome.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority4.The____________ofthepopulationinthecitylivesinhigh-risebuildings.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority5.The____________ofthestudentsintheschoolparticipateintheafter-schoolactivities.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority6.The____________oftheemployeesinthecompanysupportthenewpolicy.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority7.The____________ofthescientistsworkingontheprojectarefromdifferentcountries.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority8.The____________ofthepatientsinthehospitalarerecoveringwell.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority9.The____________oftheteachersintheschoolareexperiencededucators.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority10.The____________ofthetouristsvisitingthecityenjoythelocalcuisine.A.majorityB.majority'sC.majoritiesD.majority五、選擇題要求：在下列各題中，選擇最佳答案，完成平行結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Theteacheradvisedthestudentstoreadmore,tostudyhard,andtoparticipateinextracurricularactivities.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads2.Thegovernmentplanstoincreaseinvestmentineducation,toimproveinfrastructure,andtocreatenewjobopportunities.A.increaseB.toincreaseC.increasingD.increased3.Thecompanyaimstoexpanditsmarket,toimproveitsproducts,andtoincreaseitsprofitability.A.expandB.toexpandC.expandingD.expanded4.Theartistwantstopaintalandscape,tocapturethebeautyofnature,andtoinspireothers.A.paintB.topaintC.paintingD.painted5.Thescientistconductedexperiments,totestthehypothesis,andtogatherdatafortheresearch.A.conductB.toconductC.conductingD.conducted6.Thecommitteedecidedtoholdameeting,todiscusstheproposal,andtomakeadecision.A.holdB.toholdC.holdingD.held7.Theorganizationisworkingtoprovidefood,tooffermedicalcare,andtocreateeducationalprograms.A.provideB.toprovideC.providingD.provided8.Theteamplanstopracticeregularly,toparticipateincompetitions,andtoimprovetheirskills.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced9.Thegovernmentiscommittedtoreducingpoverty,toimprovinghealthcare,andtoexpandingeconomicopportunities.A.reduceB.toreduceC.reducingD.reduced10.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstostudy,toaskquestions,andtoworktogether.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied六、填空題要求：在下列各題中，根據(jù)主謂一致和平行結(jié)構(gòu)的要求，填入合適的詞語(yǔ)。1.The____________oftheemployeeswerenotsatisfiedwiththenewworkinghours.2.The____________ofthebooksontheshelfbelongtothelibrary.3.Eachofthe____________studentsreceivedascholarshipfortheirexcellentacademicperformance.4.The____________ofthestudentsintheschoolparticipateinthemorningexercises.5.____________oftheteachersintheschoolhavereceivedtrainingonnewteachingmethods.6.____________ofthepopulationinthecitylivesinapartments.7.____________ofthescientistsworkingontheprojectarefromEurope.8.____________ofthepatientsinthehospitalarechildren.9.____________oftheteachersintheschoolaremembersofthelocalteachers'association.10.____________ofthetouristsvisitingthecityenjoyshopping.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.leader解析：在集體名詞中，如果指整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；如果指集體中的個(gè)體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。此處指整體，故選B。2.A.title,interesting解析：第一個(gè)空格中，title是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；第二個(gè)空格中，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該用形容詞interesting修飾title。3.A.workers解析：eachof后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.B.score解析：集體名詞中，如果指整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；如果指?jìng)€(gè)體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。此處指整體，故選B。5.A.Many解析：many表示很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。6.C.Most解析：most表示大多數(shù)，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。7.D.Most解析：most表示大多數(shù)，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。8.B.Agreatmany解析：agreatmany表示許多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。9.A.Much解析：much表示許多，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。10.A.All解析：all表示全部，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。二、選擇題1.B.tostudy解析：平行結(jié)構(gòu)要求并列成分的語(yǔ)法形式一致，此處并列的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該一致，故選B。2.A.increase解析：并列的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該一致，此處并列的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該一致，故選A。3.A.increase解析：并列的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該一致，此處并列的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該一致，故選A。4.A.build解析：并列的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該一致，此處并列的動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該一致，故選A。5.A.establish解析：并列的動(dòng)詞